trousers是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)short trousers短裤

(2)wear the trousers(在婚姻等关系中)处于支配的位置, 起指挥的作用

(3)combat trousers战斗裤

(4)carpenter trousers木工裤

(5)catch someone with their trousers down在某人尴尬不备时逮个正着

(6)drop one's trousers故意让裤子掉下来

(7)be all mouth and no trousers只说不作；光打雷不下雨

(8)wool trousers羊毛裤

(9)dark-brown wool trousers深棕色羊毛裤子；深棕色羊毛裤

(10)lightweight dark-brown trousers轻便的深棕色裤子；极轻的深棕色长裤

双语例句

(1)Grandfather rolled up his trousers to his knees and began toiling in the fields.

祖父把裤腿卷至膝盖处，开始在农地里辛勤劳作。

(2)Aren't you hot to wear trousers every day in such a tropical country?

在这样一个热带国家每天都穿长裤，你不热吗？

(3)After the rain, the path to the village became muddy and my trousers were covered with mud too.

下雨之后，通往村庄的小路变得泥泞起来，我的长裤上也沾满了泥土。

(4)I need a new pair of trousers to go with this jacket.

我需要一条新裤子来配这件夹克

(5)I need a pair of fitted trousers for work. Most of my clothes are too baggy and casual.

我需要一条上班穿的合身的裤子。我的大部分衣服都太宽松太随意了。

(6)These trousers are a bit tight.

这条裤子有点紧。

(7)He was dressed in khaki trousers.

他穿着一条卡其色的裤子。

(8)The trousers have a fly fastening.

这条裤子是前开口。

(9)He dropped his trousers.

他脱了裤子。

(10)The seat of his grey trousers split.

他的那条灰色裤子的臀部裂开了。

同义词

n. 裤子，长裤

单词辨析

裤子

(1)trousers 指长裤，用于较正式场合。

(2)slacks 美国指比较宽松的便裤，英国人指妇女外面穿的长裤。

(3)pants 常用词，在美国，泛指各类裤子，在英国指衬裤或短裤。

(4)jeans 指劳动布裤或牛仔裤。

(5)shorts 指短裤或裤衩。

释义

plural noun

an outer garment covering the body from the waist to the ankles, with a separate part for each leg

裤子，长裤。

短语

catch someone with their trousers down见PANTS条 catch someone with their pants down. wear the trousers informal be the dominant partner in a relationship 〈非正式〉 掌权当家

词源

"early 17th cent.: from archaic trouse （singular） from Irish triús and Scottish Gaelic triubhas （see TREWS）, on the pattern of drawers."

考纲分布

近6年出现7次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n (plural)裤子

考纲释义

( 1)n. (plural)裤子

真题例句：

You will need a hat, long trousers and a thick sweater to keep you warm at night.

你需要一顶帽子、一条长裤和一件厚毛衣来让你在晚上保暖。[2019年 贵阳市卷 单项填空]

The white trousers

白色的裤子[2019年 陕西省卷 阅读理解]

On my mother's birthday, I bought a pair of trousers for her.

妈妈生日那天，我给她买了一条裤子。[2018年 新疆卷 完型填空]

用法讲解

trouser表示一条裤腿，trousers表示裤子整体，一条裤子用pair修饰，如a pair of trousers。

修饰其他名词时用单数形式trouser。如 trouser pocket 裤带。

考纲分布

近12年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n [pl.]裤子

考纲释义

( 1)n. [pl.]裤子

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n (plural)裤子

考纲释义

( 1)n. (plural)裤子

用法讲解

trouser表示一条裤腿，trousers表示裤子整体，一条裤子用pair修饰，如a pair of trousers。

修饰其他名词时用单数形式trouser。如 trouser pocket 裤带。

(1)Yes, it's very fine, and he is wearing his best red trousers. Oh, yes. And his blue jumper.

没错，确实非常威武，而且他还穿着他最好的裤子。噢，是啊。还有他的蓝色针织衫。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(2)There's something off with your presentation, Private. Can't place it. Is it your hair? Is it the wrinkle in your trousers?

你的表演有失常态，列兵。很难说。是你的头发？还是你裤子上的皱纹？《Hacksaw Ridge》《血战钢锯岭》