turkey是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)cold turkey突然结束某件上瘾的事情(往往是比较痛苦的)；猝不及防地

(2)talk turkey郑重其事地谈, 严肃认真地谈

(3)turkey shoot压倒性优势局面

(4)turkey vulture红头美洲鹫

(5)turkey buzzard红头美洲鹫

(6)turkey trot火鸡舞

(7)turkey call火鸡叫

(8)turkey oak土耳其栎

(9)modern-day turkey现代的土耳其；如今的土耳其；当今土耳其

(10)present-day turkey现今的土耳其

(11)turkey stuffings火鸡馅

(12)a turkey contest火鸡测试；火鸡比赛

双语例句

(1)My mother made a delicious roast turkey for Christmas.

我妈妈为圣诞节做了一只美味的烤火鸡。

(2)The turkey thought he was the only one who knew the truth.

那个傻瓜以为他是唯一知道真相的人。

(3)I'm going to Turkey next week.

我下周准备去土耳其。

(4)People eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.

人们在感恩节时吃火鸡

(5)I lived in Turkey 10 years ago.

我十年前住在土耳其。

(6)The turkey is stuffed with mushrooms and breadcrumbs for the stuffing.

火鸡塞满蘑菇和面包屑做馅。

(7)Slather the turkey with butter before you put it in the oven.

把火鸡放进烤箱之前要涂好黄油。

(8)We always do a big turkey dinner with potatoes and a lot of good food.

我们通常会准备一顿火鸡晚宴，搭配上土豆和各种美食。

(9)I've never had turkey before. But, I've heard that the meat is pretty dry.

我以前从来没有吃过火鸡。但是，我听说肉很干。

(10)Your mom tried a new turkey recipe this year.

今年你们的妈妈试着做了新口味的火鸡。

(11)Sure do! My friend is having a feast with turkey and all the trimmings at his house.

当然！我的朋友要在家里准备有火鸡和很多配料的大餐。

(12)Turkey attacks Syria

土耳其袭击叙利亚

(13)People across the nation traveled to be with relatives and eat a hearty turkey dinner.

全国各地的人们合家欢聚，品尝丰盛的火鸡宴。

(14)Turkey began military attacks on Syria this week, just days after US soldiers were pulled out of the area.

美军撤出叙利亚数日后，土耳其于本周开始对叙利亚发动军事袭击。

(15)Americans and British usually have turkey or ham (also called "gammon" in Britain) as the main course.

美国人和英国人主菜都吃火鸡和火腿（英国也叫gammon）。

(16)Once. I quit cold turkey and had all the classic withdrawal symptoms: headaches, irritability, and fatigue.

有过一回。我彻底戒掉了咖啡，然后就出现了所有典型的戒断症状：头痛、易怒和疲劳。

(17)Who's going to carve the turkey?

谁来把火鸡切成小块？

(18)They concluded a treaty with Turkey.

他们同土耳其缔结了一项条约。

(19)We always eat turkey on Thanksgiving.

我们过感恩节时总是吃火鸡。

(20)Pam was in the middle of basting the turkey.

潘姆正忙着往火鸡上浇汁。

(21)Once the turkey has defrosted, remove the giblets.

一旦火鸡解冻，立刻移除鸡杂。

同义词

n. 火鸡；笨蛋；失败之作

释义

n.

a large mainly domesticated game bird native to North America, having a bald head and (in the male) red wattles. It is prized as food, especially on festive occasions such as Christmas and (in the US) Thanksgiving.

吐绶鸡，火鸡。

[mass noun]the flesh of the turkey as food

火鸡肉。

informal, chiefly US something that is extremely or completely unsuccessful, especially a play or film

〈非 正式，主美〉 （尤指戏剧、电影）极其（或完全）失败的作品。

a stupid or inept person

笨蛋；无能的人。

a country comprising the whole of the Anatolian peninsula in western Asia, with a small enclave in SE Europe to the west of Istanbul; pop. 76,805,500 (est. 2009); official language, Turkish; capital, Ankara

土耳其（领土包括西亚的整个安纳托利亚半岛和伊斯坦布尔以西的欧洲东南部小块地区，２００９年估计人口７６，８０５，５００；官方语言土耳其语，首都安卡拉）。

短语

like turkeys voting for Christmas informal used to suggest that a particular action or decision is hopelessly self-defeating 〈非正式〉 像火鸡支持圣诞节一样（指某个举动或决定完全是无望地自我拆台）

talk turkey N. Amer. informal discuss something frankly and straightforwardly 〈北 美，非正式〉 坦率直接地讨论

词源

"mid 16th cent.： short for TURKEYCOCK or turkeyhen, originally applied to the guineafowl （which was imported through Turkey）, and then erroneously to the American bird."

考纲分布

近6年出现58次

重要程度: 5星

90%; cn 火鸡

9%; n (Turkey)土耳其

2%; un 火鸡肉

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 火鸡

真题例句：

Turkey left the dance party because he was fooled.

火鸡离开了舞会，因为他被愚弄了。[2021年 广安市卷 阅读理解]

Turkey was so pleased.

火鸡非常高兴。[2021年 广安市卷 阅读理解]

Another time, a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving.

还有一次，一家公司捐赠了六只火鸡作为感恩节礼物。[2018年 福建卷 完形填空]

( 2)n. (Turkey)土耳其

真题例句：

Eight hundred years ago, a man in southern Turkey invented an clock.

八百年前，土耳其南部的一个人发明了一个时钟。[2021年 江西省卷 阅读理解]

He lived in Turkey.

他住在土耳其。[2021年 江西省卷 阅读理解]

Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey.

从那以后，越来越多的中国人开始访问土耳其。[2018年 吉林省长春卷 阅读理解]

( 3)un. 火鸡肉

真题例句：

On Thanksgiving, people usually have a big turkey dinner and a special party with their family.

在感恩节，人们通常和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的火鸡肉大餐和一个特别的聚会。[2021年 大庆市卷 阅读理解]

I went to her and said, "I've brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie?"

我走过去对她说，“我给你带了些吃的。你想要一些火鸡肉和苹果派吗？”[2019年 潍坊市卷 完形填空]

In the end, he says, “we handed out 64 turkey dinners.”

最后，他说，“我们分发了64份火鸡肉大餐。”[2018年 福建卷 完形填空]

用法讲解

turkey表示"火鸡"时是可数名词，表示"火鸡肉"时是不可数名词。

考纲分布

近12年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n 火鸡

考纲释义

( 1)n. 火鸡

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

50%; n (Turkey)土耳其

25%; n 火鸡; 吐绶鸡

25%; n 极其失败的作品

0%; n 笨蛋; 无能的人

考纲释义

( 1)n. (Turkey)土耳其

真题例句：

The International Union for Conservation of Nature has raised concerns after the poisonous fish was spotted in the waters around Turkey.

国际自然保护联盟在土耳其附近水域发现有毒鱼类后表示担忧。[2020年 CET4 听力]

Tourism throughout Turkey is expected to fall this year as the country has been the victim of several deadly terrorist attacks.

由于土耳其已成为数起致命恐怖袭击的受害者，今年该国各地的旅游业预计都将下滑。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 火鸡; 吐绶鸡

( 3)n. 极其失败的作品

( 4)n. 笨蛋; 无能的人

考纲分布

近9年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

83%; n (Turkey)土耳其

17%; n 火鸡

考纲释义

( 1)n. (Turkey)土耳其

( 2)n. 火鸡

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; cn/un 火鸡(肉)

0%; cn 失败; 失败的人或事物

考纲释义

( 1)cn/un. 火鸡(肉)

( 2)cn. 失败; 失败的人或事物

(1)More turkey Mr. Chandler?

钱德先生，还要火鸡吗？《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(2)I'm thinking of joining an "I Hate Turkey Club." Although, I do love a turkey club.

我考虑要加入“我恨火鸡俱乐部”，虽然我喜欢吃火鸡三明治。《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

(3)Little turkey, medium turkey, you guys go up to the attic and bring down the Thanksgiving picnic blankets, please.

小号火鸡，中号火鸡，你们俩到阁楼上把那个感恩餐布拿下来。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

(4)How about some turkey sandwiches?

不如来吃些火鸡三明治吧。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(5)Yeah, that's cucumber and cream cheese. That's turkey and loganberry.

是啊，这是黄瓜和奶油芝士，还有鸡肉和罗甘莓。《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

(6)I won't be humiliated the way Khrushchev was with Turkey.

我可不会像赫鲁晓夫在土耳其导弹问题上那样被羞辱。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(7)Wait, so, how did dad's turkey get in their suitcase? And where did that small turkey come from?

等等，爸爸的火鸡怎么会进他们的行李箱？那个小火鸡又是从哪儿来的？《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(8)Look, why don't you take the suitcase turkey home with you? You take the backpack turkey. We'll order a pizza, and we'll all call it a night.

不如你们把行李箱里的这只火鸡带回家，你们把备用火鸡带回家，我们叫披萨外卖，今晚就到此为止吧。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(9)This sandwich is an unmitigated disaster. I asked for turkey and roast beef with lettuce and Swiss on whole wheat.

这三明治真是个彻底的失败品，我点的是火鸡和烤牛肉全麦上放生菜和芝士。《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(10)Just a sandwich. Turkey, a little mustard. Sounds good. It really was.

就是三明治火鸡肉，加一点芥末酱。好像不错。是很不错。《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(11)Forty-two to twenty-one. Like the turkey, Ross is done.

42比21，罗斯跟火鸡一样死翘翘了。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(12)Aw, turkey. Aw, giving thanks. Aw. Look everyone, it's the spirit of Thanksgiving.

啊，火鸡，啊，说谢谢，啊。看，这就是感恩节的精神。《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

(13)Hi. Happy Thanks Giving. Oh yeah. Happy Meatless Turkey Murder Day.

嗨，感恩节快乐！耶，火鸡殉难日快乐！《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(14)Oh, that's right. Nachos and a turkey club. Not even close.

是哦，玉米片和火鸡培根薯条套餐。完全不对。《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

(15)And they're not the only ones. It's turkey sausage wrapped in a pancake on a stick.

他们并不是唯一这么做的人。这是包裹在薄饼里的土耳其香肠，还插在棍子上!《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(16)We're having a little steak-cation, only with turkey instead of the steak.

我们要享受牛排假日，但是吃的是火鸡，不是牛排。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(17)We gambled. We went to one of those cheesy wedding chapels. We had a really good turkey dinner. Which was surprising, since we were at a strip club.

我们赌了钱，然后去了那种很破的婚礼小教堂，吃了一顿不错的火鸡晚餐，很意外，因为我们当时在脱衣舞店。《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

(18)Okay. On it! All right. Big… You call me turkey... beautiful, brown eyes. Better.

好的。马上去。好的。大大的…你要是敢叫我大号火鸡... 有着美丽的棕色眼睛。好多了。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

(19)Looking good! Okay! Cider's mulling, turkey's turking, yams are yamming. What?

嗯，看起来不错。好了，苹果酒搞定，火鸡搞定，红薯搞定。怎么了？《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(20)Jesus. Watch it. See you in a minute. All right. Hey! There's my turkey team.

天啊，注意点。一会儿见。好啊。我的火鸡组合来了。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》