truth是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)tell the truth告诉真相；告诉实情；说实情

(2)common truth普遍真理

(3)to tell the truth坦率地说；说老实话；实话实说

(4)in truth真正地；事实上

(5)moment of truth严峻考验时刻；紧要关头

(6)to tell you the truth说实话；实话告诉（你）吧

(7)truth table真假值表；真值表

(8)truth value真假值

(9)truth to tell坦率地说；说老实话；实话实说

(10)if truth be told坦率地说；说老实话；实话实说

(11)home truth令人不快的事实；逆耳忠言

(12)truth condition真值情况；真假情况；真值条件

(13)truth function真值函项；真值函数

(14)truth drug吐真药

(15)God's truth绝对真实

(16)speak the truth讲真话；讲实话；说实话

(17)whole truth全部真相

(18)seek truth寻求真理

(19)absolute truth绝对真理

(20)universal truth普遍真理；普遍的真理；通用的真理

(21)sad truth悲哀的事实

(22)hard truth硬道理；严峻的真理；确凿的事实

(23)ground truth地面实况；地面真像

(24)plain truth普遍的真理；不争的事实

(25)naked truth赤裸的真相

(26)speak truth说实话

(27)pursue truth追求真理

(28)literal truth字面真理；真正的事实

(29)awful truth可怕的真相

(30)tell truth老实说；说实话

(31)unvarnished truth不加修饰的真相；不加任何粉饰的事实

(32)unpalatable truth令人不快的事实

(33)stark truth赤裸裸的真相

(34)bare truth赤裸裸的事实

(35)physical truth实际情况；发展的实际

(36)doubt truth怀疑真相

(37)reveal truth揭露真相

(38)discover truth发现真理

(39)face truth面对现实

(40)bend the truth扭曲事理, 歪曲事实

(41)hide truth隐藏真相

(42)distort truth歪曲事实

(43)expose truth揭露真相

(44)conceal truth隐瞒真相

(45)ascertain truth双重视角；查明事实真相

(46)uncover truth发现真相；揭露真相

(47)deny truth否认事实；否认真相

(48)be economical with the truth对事实保持审慎

(49)stretch truth夸大事实

双语例句

(1)There is no truth in these entertainment reports.

这些娱乐报道毫无真实性。

(2)The man took his mother's words as truth.

那人把他妈妈的话当作真理。

(3)The public has a right to know the truth of this case.

公众有权知道此案的真相。

(4)We'll never know the truth about what happened that day.

我们永远不会知道那天发生的事情的真相

(5)Objectively speaking, someone is not telling the truth here.

客观来说，肯定有人没有说出真相。

(6)Everyone is on a spiritual quest for truth in their own lives.

每个人都在自己的生活中追求真理。

(7)She felt compelled to tell him the truth about her past.

她觉得有必要把自己的过去告诉他。

(8)It sounds like you're reluctant to tell him the truth because you're afraid he'll get angry.

你是不是怕他生气，所以不愿意告诉他实情。

(9)Shading the truth like that was an egregious breach of trust.

像这样掩盖真相是一种恶劣的失信行为。

(10)He has a tendency to distort the truth to suit his own aims.

他有歪曲事实以达到自己目的的倾向。

(11)The film walks the line between fiction and documentary as it seems to stretch the truth at times.

这部电影游走于虚构与纪实之间，因为它似乎有时会夸大事实。

(12)Well, there is some truth to it. This is the birthplace of Lululemon and Greenpeace after all.

嗯，是有些道理。毕竟，这里是瑜伽服装品牌“Lululemon”和绿色和平组织的诞生地。

(13)The book includes hundreds of practical lessons that are built around his cornerstones of radical truth and radical transparency.

这本书包含了数百个实际经验和教训，这些都建立在作者本人对根本真理和绝对透明的坚持。

(14)Well although a monarchy might seem anachronistic in the modern world, the truth is she's massively popular.

虽然在现代世界，君主制可能看起来过时了，但事实上我们的女王非常受民众爱戴。

(15)Slowly the awful truth dawned.

可怕的事实慢慢地清晰起来。

(16)The truth is subtly different.

事实略有不同。

(17)I realized the truth too late.

我知道真相太晚了。

(18)He begged to be told the truth.

他请求把真相告诉他。

(19)There is no truth in this story.

这个故事不具备真实性。

同义词

n. 真理；事实；诚实；实质

反义词

词根词缀

同根词 tru(e) 真实的

-th 名词后缀

(1)breadth n. 幅度；宽度；广度；广泛性；宽宏；宽容；门幅；幅面；一幅；整体效果

(2)warmth n. 暖和；温暖；暖热；热情；热心；激动；仁慈

(3)length n. 长度；长；一段；一片；程度；球距；时间长度；身高

(4)stealth n. 秘密行动；背人的活动；隐形

(5)growth n. 生长；成长；增大；发展；生长物；一熟；某葡萄园所产的葡萄；由这些葡萄酿造的葡萄酒；赘生物；发育

(6)mirth n. 欢乐；欢笑

同根词

词根 true

(1)true adj. 真实的；正确的adv. 真实地；准确地n. 真实；准确vt. 装准

(2)truthful adj. 真实的；诚实的

(3)truly adv. 真实地，不假；真诚地

(4)truthfully adv. 诚实地；深信不疑地

(5)truism n. 自明之理；老生常谈；老套；众所周知；真实性

(6)truthfulness n. 真实；坦率；正当

(7)trueness n. 真实；纯真，不赞同

单词辨析

真实

(1)truth 含义广泛，指符合事实、没有错误或虚假。

(2)reality 侧重指某事物的客观存在的真实性。

释义

n.

the quality or state of being true

真实性

he had to accept the truth of her accusation.

　他不得不承认她的指控属实。

(亦作the truth)that which is true or in accordance with fact or reality

事实，真相，实情

tell me the truth

告诉我实情

she found out the truth about him.

　她了解到了关于他的实情。

[count noun]a fact or belief that is accepted as true

真理

the emergence of scientific truths

科学真理的出现

the fundamental truths about mankind.

　　关于人类的基本真理。

Sojourner (c. 1797—1883), American evangelist and reformer; previously Isabella Van Wagener. Born into slavery, she was sold to an Isaac Van Wagener, who released her in 1827. She became a zealous evangelist, preaching in favour of black rights and women's suffrage.

特鲁思，苏裘娜（约１７９７—１８８３，美国福音传道者，改革家；原名伊莎贝拉·冯·瓦格纳；她生即为奴，被卖给后在１８２７年给予她自由的艾萨克·冯·瓦格纳，后成为热心的福音传道者，倡导黑人人权和妇女选举权）。

短语

in truth really; in fact 真正地；事实上 in truth, she was more than a little unhappy. 实际上，她很不高兴

to tell the truth （或truth to tell 或if truth be told） to be frank （used especially when making an admission or when expressing an unwelcome or controversial opinion） 坦率地说，说老实话，实话实说（尤用于表示承认某事或表示令人不快或有争议的看法） I think, if truth be told, we were all a little afraid of him. 说老实话，我认为我们当时都有点儿怕他

the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth used to emphasize the absolute veracity of a statement ［用 于强调所言绝对真实可靠］ （本人所述）完全属实，毫无保留，绝对可靠

［ORIGIN part of a statement sworn by witnesses in court．］

词源

"Old English trīewth, trēowth ‘faithfulness, constancy' （see TRUE, -TH2）."

考纲分布

近6年出现51次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 真相

考纲释义

( 1)n. 真相

真题例句：

Perhaps that's why the film had some truth.

也许这就是为什么这部电影有一些事实。[2021年 绍兴市卷 阅读理解]

He realized appearance didn't always tell the truth.

他意识到外表并不总是说明事实。[2020年 苏州卷 阅读理解]

But the truth is, no one is perfect.

但事实是，人无完人。[2020年 吉林卷 阅读理解C]

必考短语

(1)tell the truth告诉真相；告诉实情；说实情

(2)common truth普遍真理

必考派生词

truly adv. 真实地；如实地；完全地；适当地；无疑地；忠实地；忠诚地；认真地；真诚地；绝对地

truth n. 事实；真相；真实性；（Truth）人名：特鲁思

truthful adj. 说真话的；属实的；诚实的；现实的；准确的；忠于生活的

untrue adj. 不真实的；假的；不正确的；不忠诚的；不忠实的；错位的；不平衡的；歪的；倾斜的；不平的

考纲分布

近12年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; un 事实; 真相

考纲释义

( 1)un. 事实; 真相

英文释义：the quality or state of being true

真题例句：

The truth is, after years of balking, I've come to enjoy my walks with Misty.

事实是，经过多年的犹豫不决，我开始享受和米斯蒂一起散步了。[2015年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)tell the truth说真话; 说实话

必考派生词

truly adv. 真实地；如实地；完全地；适当地；无疑地；忠实地；忠诚地；认真地；真诚地；绝对地

truth n. 事实；真相；真实性；（Truth）人名：特鲁思

考纲分布

近9年出现18次

重要程度: 5星

94%; un 事实; 真相

6%; n 真理

考纲释义

( 1)un. 事实; 真相

英文释义：the quality or state of being true

真题例句：

To tell the truth, interesting people are more popular among their friends.

说实话，有趣的人在他们的朋友中更受欢迎。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

Wouldn't it be nice if there was genuine, scientifically documented truth to the expression "what doesn't kill you makes you stronger"?

如果“杀不死你的东西会让你变得更强大”这句话有真实的、科学记录的真理，那不是很好吗？[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

( 2)n. 真理

英文释义：a fact or belief that is accepted as true

必考派生词

truly adv. 真实地；如实地；完全地；适当地；无疑地；忠实地；忠诚地；认真地；真诚地；绝对地

truth n. 事实；真相；真实性；（Truth）人名：特鲁思

考纲分布

近9年出现27次

重要程度: 5星

89%; un 事实; 真相

11%; n 真理

考纲释义

( 1)un. 事实; 真相

英文释义：the quality or state of being true

真题例句：

To my way of thinking, there are two main potential benefits that come from unleashing an agitated stream of truth during an exit interview.

在我看来，在离职面试中释放激动人心的真相有两个主要的潜在好处。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Some people told the truth instantly and instinctively.

有些人本能地立即说出真相。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

This suggests that they were deciding between truth and dishonesty -- and ultimately opting for the latter.

这表明他们在真理和不诚实之间做出了决定——并且最终选择了后者。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 真理

英文释义：a fact or belief that is accepted as true

必考派生词

truly adv. 真实地；如实地；完全地；适当地；无疑地；忠实地；忠诚地；认真地；真诚地；绝对地

truth n. 事实；真相；真实性；（Truth）人名：特鲁思

half-truth n. 半真半假的陈述；混有部分真话的欺骗性陈述

(1)We need to see the truth and speak the truth.

我们需要看到真相，讲出真相。《Sheryl Speech at Harvard》《Facebook COO谢丽尔·桑德伯格哈佛演讲》

(2)It's just not the truth. This is the truth. Sorry.

这虽然不是事实，但却是实话。对不起。《The Fault in Our Stars》《星运里的错》

(3)Or are you trying to hide from the truth? What truth?

或许你是在逃避现实。什么现实？《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(4)Tell me the truth.

赶紧把真相吐出来。《Home》《疯狂外星人》

(5)The whole truth, nothing but the truth, so help you God? I do.

事实，只说事实，向天发誓。我向天发誓。《17 Again》《重返十七岁》

(6)But it's the truth. You're under the impression this interview's about the truth?

但这是事实。你以为人们只想在采访中听事实吗？《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(7)But that wasn't the truth.

但事实并非如此。《The Fault in Our Stars》《星运里的错》

(8)Let's ramp this up, shall we? Truth or dare? Oh, and you already used your truth.

我们来点刺激的，怎么样？真心话，还是大冒险？你已经用了你的真心话了。《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(9)Tonight, I give you the truth. And the truth is this: The American dream has failed you.

今晚，我告诉你们实话，实话就是美国梦让你们失望了。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(10)Stories that had no basis in truth?

不是基于真实的故事吗？《The Good Wife Season 6》《傲骨贤妻 第六季》

(11)You're wrong about the truth. There is objective truth. He killed her. You know it's a fact.

你对真相的看法是错的。客观事实是存在的。他杀了她。你知道这是事实。《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(12)All of us must face this truth eventually.

我们所有人都最终得面对这一事实。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(13)Chuck. You need to tell the truth.

恰克，你得跟学校说出真相。《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(14)You can't handle the truth! What?

"真相让你大吃一惊!" 什么?《17 Again》《重返十七岁》

(15)And yet, I know you know the truth.

然而，我知道你们是了解真相的。《Oprah Winfrey Speech at Harvard》《奥普拉演讲》

(16)Stop! Look at it. It's the truth.

住手！看看它，这就是事实。《Fast & Furious 7》《速度与激情7》

(17)There can be too much truth in any relationship.

为人处事，有些事不能说得太明白。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(18)If history's about discovering the truth of what happened in the past, we should spend some time finding out what truth is.

如果说历史就是探寻过去发生的事的真相的话，那么我们首先应该花点时间弄清楚什么是真相。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(19)Here's another truth: Social Security is dying.

这一点也是事实：社会保险在崩溃。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(20)What makes you think Kalique told you the truth?

你怎么知道凯莉克不是在骗你？《Jupiter Ascending》《木星上行》