drum是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)play the drum打鼓

(2)oil drum油桶

(3)drum kit一套打击乐器；配套鼓钹

(4)side drum小鼓

(5)drum brake鼓形制动器

(6)brake drum制动鼓

(7)steel drum钢鼓

(8)bass drum低音大鼓

(9)drum roll一连串急速的击鼓；开场鼓

(10)drum machine电子鼓

(11)drum major团军乐队鼓手的指挥军士；军乐队男指挥；行进团队的男队员

(12)beat the drum for大张旗鼓地支持；极力鼓吹

(13)war drum战鼓

(14)kick drum用踏板演奏的低音鼓

(15)drum majorette军乐队女指挥；行进团队的女队员

(16)water drum水鼓

(17)bang the drum for大张旗鼓地支持；极力鼓吹

(18)talking drum话鼓

(19)drum and bass鼓与贝司舞曲

(20)drum pad电子鼓垫

(21)beat the drum of大张旗鼓地支持；极力鼓吹

(22)drum something into反复给…灌输

(23)bang the drum of大张旗鼓地支持；极力鼓吹

(24)tassa drum塔沙鼓

(25)drum up招徕；招揽；兜揽

(26)steam drum汽包；蒸汽鼓

(27)snare drum小鼓；军鼓；小军鼓

(28)cable drum电缆卷筒；电缆盘；缆索卷筒

(29)bang the drum敲起鼓来

(30)drum business推动业务发展；滚筒

(31)drum support卷筒支承

(32)drum cooler鼓式冷却机

(33)55-gallon drum55加仑的桶

(34)beat drum击鼓；拍鼓；敲鼓；打鼓

(35)drum interest争取……对……的兴趣

(36)fifty-five-gallon drum五十五加仑的桶

双语例句

(1)Do you like playing the drum?

你喜欢打鼓吗?

(2)He drummed his thigh to the rhythm of music.

他随着音乐节奏拍打大腿。

(3)A woodpecker drumed on the trunk with its beak.

一只啄木鸟用嘴急速啄击树干。

(4)They danced to the beat of the drums.

他们随着鼓点翩翩起舞

(5)My parents bought my daughter a junior drum set for Christmas.

我父母给我女儿买了一套儿童爵士鼓作为圣诞节礼物。

(6)He handed out flyers and samples on the street in an effort to drum up business.

他在街上发传单和样品，努力招揽生意。

(7)The boss shot down our proposal, so we'll have to drum up a new plan.

老板否决了我们的提议，所以我们得重新制定一个计划。

(8)The candidate held a rally to drum up support for her political campaign.

候选人举行集会为她的政治活动争取支持。

(9)When you beat the drum, you feel good.

当你击鼓时，你感觉良好。

(10)As he sang he kept time on a small drum.

他唱歌时和着一面小鼓的节拍。

(11)The drum is one of the oldest musical instruments.

鼓是最古老的乐器之一。

(12)His ghost is said to haunt some of the rooms, banging a toy drum.

据说他的鬼魂常在其中一些屋子里出现，还敲打着一个玩具鼓。

(13)The mixture flows to a revolving drum where the water is filtered out.

混合剂流过旋转着的滚筒时水分便从中滤出。

同义词

n. 鼓；鼓声

同根词

词根 drum

(1)drummer n. 鼓手；旅行推销员；跑街

(2)drumming n. 发嗡声；击鼓声

释义

n.

a percussion instrument sounded by being struck with sticks or the hands, typically cylindrical, barrel-shaped, or bowl-shaped with a taut membrane over one or both ends

鼓。

(drums)a drum kit

配套鼓钹，一套打击乐器。

(drums)the percussion section of a band or orchestra

（管乐队或管弦乐队的）打击乐组。

[in sing.]a sound made by or resembling that of a drum

鼓声；（打鼓似的）咚咚声

the drum of their feet.

　他们咚咚咚的脚步声。

historical a military drummer

〈史〉 　军鼓手。

something resembling or likened to a drum in shape, in particular

鼓状物，尤指：

a cylindrical container or receptacle

桶；圆筒形容器

a drum of powdered bleach

一桶漂白粉。参见 OIL DRUM.

a rotating cylindrical part in a washing machine, in which the washing is placed

（洗衣机的）洗衣桶，滚筒。

a similar cylindrical part in certain other appliances

（某些电器中的）鼓形，滚筒。

Architecture the circular vertical wall supporting a dome

【建】 　（穹顶的）鼓形座。

Architecture a stone block forming part of a column

【建】 　（组成柱子一部分的）圆鼓石。

Austral./NZ a tramp's bundle of belongings

〈澳／新西兰〉 　（流浪者的）行李卷，铺盖卷，行囊。

Brit. informal a house or flat

〈英， 非正式〉 　房子；一套房间，（公寓）套间。

Austral. informal a brothel

〈澳， 非正式〉 　妓院。

an evening or afternoon tea party of a kind that was popular in the late 18th and early 19th century

(18世纪末、１９世纪初流行的）傍晚茶会，下午茶会。

Austral. informal a piece of reliable inside information

〈澳， 非正式〉 　（可靠的）内部消息

he had got the drum that the police wouldn't lock us up.

他得到内部消息说警察不会把我们投入监狱。[ORIGIN: early 20th cent.: perhaps by association with the musical instrument used to give a signal.]

v.

[no obj.]play on a drum

打鼓，击鼓。

make a continuous rhythmic noise

击鼓似地响个不停，连续不断地发出有节奏的声音

she felt the blood drumming in her ears

她感觉血液在耳朵里搏动。

[as noun drumming]the drumming of hooves.

　马蹄的笃笃声。

[with obj.]beat (the fingers, feet, etc.) repeatedly on a surface, especially as a sign of impatience or annoyance

（尤指不耐烦地）用（手指、脚等）不停敲击

waiting around an empty table, drumming their fingers.

　他们围坐在一张空桌子旁，手指不停地敲着桌面。

(of a woodpecker)strike the bill rapidly on a dead trunk or branch, especially as a sound indicating a territorial claim

（啄木鸟为宣示对枯树干或枯树枝的占有权而）用嘴急速啄击。

(of a snipe)vibrate the outer tail feathers in a diving display flight, making a throbbing sound

（鹬鸟为求偶而做俯冲飞行时）突突地振动尾羽。

[with obj.]Austral. informal give (someone) reliable information or a warning

〈澳， 非正式〉 　给…通消息，提醒

I'm drumming you, if they come I'm going.

我提醒你，如果他们来我就走。[ORIGIN: see sense 5 of the noun.]

n.

Scottish & Irish a long narrow hill, especially one separating two parallel valleys

〈苏 格兰，爱尔兰〉 　山脊。

n.

a fish that makes a drumming sound by vibrating its swim bladder, found mainly in estuarine and shallow coastal waters

石首鱼（能振鳔发出击鼓似的声音，主要出没于港湾或沿岸浅海区）。亦称 CROAKER.

短语

beat （或 bang） the drum of （或 for） be ostentatiously in support of 大张旗鼓地支持；极力鼓吹 he bangs the drum of the free market. 他极力鼓吹自由市场

短语动词

drum something into drive a lesson into （someone） by constant repetition 反复给（某人）灌输 it had been drummed into them to dress correctly. 他们曾被反复地告知穿着要得体

drum someone out expel or dismiss someone with ignominy from a place or institution 把某人轰走（或开除） he was drummed out of the air force. 他被开除出空军

［ORIGIN with allusion to the formal military drum beat accompanying dismissal from a regiment．］ drum something up attempt to obtain something by canvassing or soliciting （通过游说）竭力争取 the organizers are hoping to drum up support from local businesses. 组织者想要竭力争取地方企业的支持

类似拼写词

drum n. 鼓；鼓状物；房子；一套房间；套间；傍晚茶会；下午茶会；内部消息；山脊；石首鱼

drug n. 药；药物；毒品；兴奋剂；麻醉药；麻醉剂

词源

"Middle English： from Middle Dutch or Low German tromme, of imitative origin.early 18th cent.: from Scottish Gaelic and Irish druim ‘ridge’."

考纲分布

近6年出现21次

重要程度: 5星

95%; cn 鼓

5%; n (Drum)德拉姆

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 鼓

真题例句：

The sounds of songs, drums and firecrackers form an air of festivity in the village.

歌声、鼓声和鞭炮声在村子里形成了节日气氛。[2021年 长沙市卷 翻译]

Mrs. Miller can play the guitar, the drums, the piano and the violin.

米勒夫人会弹吉他、鼓、钢琴和小提琴。[2021年 凉山市卷 完形填空]

Play the drums.

打鼓。[2020年 云南省 听力]

( 2)n. (Drum)德拉姆

真题例句：

Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes.

伊万·德拉姆一直喜欢超级英雄。[2018年 福建卷 完形填空]

必考短语

(1)play the drum打鼓

考纲分布

近12年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n 鼓

考纲释义

( 1)n. 鼓

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n/v 鼓; 打鼓; 鼓声

0%; v 不停敲击; 啄击

0%; v/n 通消息; 内部消息

0%; n 滚筒

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 鼓; 打鼓; 鼓声

( 2)v. 不停敲击; 啄击

( 3)v/n. 通消息; 内部消息

( 4)n. 滚筒

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n (singular)鼓声; 敲击声

0%; n 鼓; 鼓状物; 桶

考纲释义

( 1)n. (singular)鼓声; 敲击声

英文释义：a sound made by or resembling that of a drum

( 2)n. 鼓; 鼓状物; 桶

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n 鼓; 鼓状物

0%; n 圆桶

0%; v/n 通消息; 内部消息

0%; n 滚筒

考纲释义

( 1)n. 鼓; 鼓状物

( 2)n. 圆桶

( 3)v/n. 通消息; 内部消息

( 4)n. 滚筒

(1)George has a drum and Peppa has a trumpet.

乔治藏了只鼓，佩琪藏了一只喇叭。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(2)Here's a drum for Danny, from a far away jungle.

这是给丹尼的鼓，她来自遥远的丛林。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(3)We would all be happier in that new-age drum circle she calls a classroom.

在那个被她称为教室的游乐场里我们都会更开心的。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(4)Let the trumpets blare! Let the drum rolls begin! Prepare to be amazed!

小号响起，大鼓擂起，拭目以待吧。《Life of Pi》《少年派的奇幻漂流》

(5)George. The accordion is almost as difficult to play as my drum. Okay, George.

乔治，想要拉好手风琴，这就和想要打好我的鼓一样有难度噢。好的，乔治。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(6)Peppa. Maybe you would do better with this tin drum. Thank you, Daddy.

佩琪，说不定你更适合去打鼓。谢谢爸爸。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(7)Here's a drum for Danny, from a faraway jungle. Thank you, Daddy.

这是给丹尼的鼓，她来自遥远的丛林。谢谢你，爸爸。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(8)I can bang a drum. I can bang it louder. No, that was lovely, Danny.

我可以表演打鼓。我还可以敲得更响。不用了，这样很好了，丹尼。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(9)That sounds better. Peppa loves playing the drum. Lovely. Yes, it sounds very nice.

嗯听上去好多了。看来佩琪很喜欢打鼓。真不错。是啊，听上去真的很不错。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(10)Mummy Pig plays the violin. Daddy Pig plays the accordion. Peppa plays the drum. But what instrument will George play?

猪妈妈拉起小提琴，猪爸爸拉起来手风琴，佩琪打起了鼓。但是乔治该用什么乐器呢？《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(11)I've got a tambourine. Very good, Pedro. You can also shake it like this. I've got a big drum.

我拿到了一个小手鼓。非常好，佩德罗。你也可以摇一下，像这样。喔。我拿了一个大鼓。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(12)I've got a flat bongo drum. That is a bodhran. It is Irish. You beat it with a little stick like this.

我拿到的是一个扁扁的梆家鼓。这个叫做宝思兰鼓。是爱尔兰的乐器。要用一个小鼓槌来敲击它，像这样。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(13)The bass drum. I don't know what this is called. But it's scrappy. That, Candy, is called a guiro.

哦，这个叫做低音鼓。我不知道这个叫什么，但是他是这样发声音的。莰迪，这个乐器叫做呱呱。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(14)It's quite hard, daddy. But you do it like this. Let me see if I've got that right. Daddy, you can play the drum.

打鼓很难的爸爸，你要像我这样打鼓才行。那我来试试我有没有学会吧。爸爸，你居然学会打鼓了。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(15)Well, I do play it quite nicely, even if I say so myself. And I'll play my violin. And I will play my drum.

我的手风琴拉得确定不错，也许只有我自己这么说。那我来拉我的小提琴。那我来打我的鼓。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(16)It's not just the drum noise. Every five minutes, Joey throws his sticks in the air, and I have to hear, "Oh my eye. Oh god, my eye."

不只是鼓的声音，每5分钟，乔伊把鼓棒丢到空中，然后我就会听到“我的眼睛，上帝啊，我的眼睛!”《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(17)There's a tribe in Papua new Guinea where, when a hunter flaunts his success to the rest of the village, they kill him and drive away evil spirits with a drum made of his skin.

在巴布亚新几内亚有一个部落，当一个猎人向其他部民炫耀他的成功时，他们宰了他，并敲打他的皮做的鼓以驱逐他邪恶的灵魂。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》