test是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)blood test验血

(2)test drive试车；试验；试用

(3)test out彻底检验；考验

(4)test result测试结果；试验结果；检验结果

(5)Graduate Management Admission Test研究生管理学入学考试

(6)driving test汽车驾驶员行车执照考试

(7)test paper试（题）卷；试纸

(8)final test最终的考试；最终的测试；终极测试

(9)have a test进行测试

(10)listening test听力测试

(11)surprise test突击测试

(12)take the test参加考试

(13)test sample测试样本；试验样本；测试样品

(14)Turing test图灵测试

(15)stand the test of time经得起时间的考验

(16)test the waters摸清底细

(17)flight test试飞

(18)test tube试管；试管的；实验（性）的

(19)road test道路试验；路试；检验

(20)breath test呼气测醉检验

(21)litmus test石蕊试验；试金石；有决定性指示作用的测试

(22)test flight试飞

(23)acid test决定性的试验；严峻考验

(24)screen test试镜头

(25)test meal试验餐

(26)placement test分班考试, 分级考试

(27)field test现场测试

(28)test case判例案件

(29)test bed试验台；试验床；试验台架

(30)test rig试验架；试验设备

(31)means test经济状况审查

(32)skin test皮肤试验；皮试

(33)test piece参赛演奏乐曲；试件；试样

(34)bench test台架试验；台试

(35)aptitude test能力测验

(36)drop test落锤试验；冲击试验

(37)Ames test艾姆斯氏试验

(38)test strip曝光试验片

(39)patch test斑片试验；斑贴试验；皮肤接触试验

(40)test pilot试飞员

(41)cloze test完形填空

(42)benchmark test基准测试

(43)paternity test亲子鉴定；亲子试验

(44)test card测试卡

(45)beta testβ测试

(46)indentation test压痕硬度试验

(47)Rorschach test罗夏测验，罗尔沙赫氏测验

(48)complement fixation test补体结合试验

(49)Pap test巴氏测试

(50)smear test巴式试验

(51)test the water试探；摸底

(52)test match各国家队间决赛阶段的比赛

(53)projective test投射测验

(54)test pit探坑；试坑

(55)alpha testα测试

(56)thematic apperception test主题理解测验；主题统觉测验

(57)Schick test锡克氏试验

(58)Mann-Whitney U test曼－惠特尼实验

(59)Draize test德莱兹试验

双语例句

(1)I will announce the passing list of this class test later.

稍后我将宣布本次课堂测试的通过名单。

(2)The leader tested the loyalty of his employees in a variety of ways.

这位领导通过各种方法测验员工的忠诚度。

(3)The doctor will test the blood pressure for each patient.

这位医生将为各位病人测验血压。

(4)Dad told me to help you study for the math test.

爸爸叫我来给你补习数学考试

(5)Will you test me on the chemistry I've been learning?

你要考一考我一直在学的化学吗

(6)She's feeling nervous about her test tomorrow.

她对明天的测验很紧张。

(7)I messed up during my test and got a really bad grade.

我考试的时候搞砸了得分很差。

(8)My test score was significantly better this time.

我的测试成绩这次有了显著提高。

(9)We have another test tomorrow!? No way!

我们明天又要考试？不是吧！

(10)The test results will be posted tomorrow.

测试结果明天公布。

(11)This test will determine who passes the class, and who must repeat it.

考试会决定谁能通过，谁会留级。

(12)My friend's test scores are consistently high because he studies hard.

我朋友的测试成绩一直很高，因为他学习一直很努力。

(13)Teachers need to think about ways to accurately test their students' comprehension.

教师需要思考如何准确地测试学生的理解能力。

(14)His entrepreneurial skills were really put to the test when he was presented with the financial dilemma.

面对财务困境时，他的企业技能饱受考验。

(15)I need to have a second test to confirm the diagnosis.

我需要再检查一次以确认诊断结果。

(16)He conflated two key ideas on the science test and missed the question

科学测验的时候，他搞混了两个重要概念所以做错了问题。

(17)Let's gauge your progress with a quick test of your new skills.

我们做个小测试看看你对新技能的掌握程度。

(18)The test was harder than I expected.

考试比我想象当中难。

(19)I didn't understand the test questions either.

我也不太理解这次考试的题目。

(20)The test is comprised of listening, speaking, and writing sections.

测试由听力，口语和写作部分组成。

(21)I got B plus (B+) in the test.

我考试得了个B+。

(22)He failed his driving test.

他驾驶执照考试不及格。

(23)The test can be performed in utero.

这一测试可在子宫内进行。

(24)She took her driving test yesterday.

她昨天参加了驾照考试。

(25)When did you take your driving test?

你什么时候参加的驾驶执照考试？

同义词

n. 试验；检验

vt. 试验；测试

vi. 试验；测试

同根词

词根 test

(1)testing adj. 试验的；棘手的n. [试验] 测试v. 测验；考查；受考验（test的ing形式）

(2)tested adj. 经受过考验的；经验定的v. 考验（test的过去分词）；测验

(3)tester n. 天盖；检验器；试验员

(4)testee n. 应考人，测验对象

单词辨析

试验

(1)test 普通用词，含义广，指用科学方法对某物质进行测试以估价其性质或效能等。

(2)experiment 多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系统的操作实验以验证、解释或说明某一理论、定理或某一观点等。

(3)trial 指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。

(4)try 普通用词，多用于口语或非正式场合，指试一试。

考试

(1)examination 通常指为检查学生知识或能力而举行的正式考试，有时也指临时考试。

(2)test 多指有具体目的的临时性考试或小考。

(3)quiz 指时间较短，随时进行的口头或书面的非正式测验。

(4)exam 系examination的缩略形式，口语用词，通俗。

释义

n.

a procedure intended to establish the quality, performance, or reliability of something, especially before it is taken into widespread use

试验；测试

no sparking was visible during the tests

测试过程中看不到火花

[mass noun]four fax modems are on test.

四台传真（格式）调制解调器正在调试中。

a short written or spoken examination of a person's proficiency or knowledge

测验；考查

a spelling test.

拼写测验。

an event or situation that reveals the strength or quality of someone or something by putting them under strain

考验；检验

this is the first serious test of the peace agreement.

这是对和平条约的第一次重大考验。

an examination of part of the body or a body fluid for medical purposes, especially by means of a chemical or mechanical procedure rather than simple inspection

化验；检查

a test for HIV

艾滋病病毒化验

eye tests.

眼睛检查。

Chemistry a procedure employed to identify a substance or to reveal the presence or absence of a constituent within a substance

【化】 化验法。

the result of a medical examination or analytical procedure

化验结果

a positive test for protein.

蛋白质化验结果呈阳性。

a means of establishing whether an action, item, or situation is an instance of a specified quality, especially one held to be undesirable

准则，标准

a statutory test of obscenity.

法律判定色情的标准。

short for TEST MATCH.

TEST MATCH的简称。

Metallurgy a movable hearth in a reverberating furnace, used for separating gold or silver from lead

【冶】 烤钵，灰皿。

v.

take measures to check the quality, performance, or reliability of (something), especially before putting it into widespread use or practice

试验；测试

this range has not been tested on animals

这个范围尚未在动物身上试验过

[as noun testing]the testing and developing of prototypes

原型的测试和研制

figurative〈喻〉 a useful way to test out ideas before implementation.

在实施前充分检验构思的一个有用方法。

reveal the strengths or capabilities of (someone or something) by putting them under strain

考验

such behaviour would severely test any marriage

此类行为会对任何婚姻构成严峻的考验

[as adj. testing]a testing time ahead.

未来的考验期。

give (someone) a short written or oral examination of their proficiency or knowledge

测验，测试

all children are tested at eleven .

所有儿童都在１１岁接受测试。

judge or measure (someone's proficiency or knowledge) by means of such an examination

考查（熟练程度，知识）。

carry out a medical test on (a person, a part of the body, or a body fluid)

化验，分析（人、人体或体液）。

[no obj., with complement]produce a specified result in a medical test, especially a drugs test or Aids test

（尤指药检或艾滋病检查的）测试结果

he tested positive for steroids during the race.

比赛期间他的类固醇测试结果为阳性。

Chemistry examine (a substance) by means of a reagent

【化】 （用试剂）化验。

touch or taste (something) to check that it is acceptable before proceeding further

尝；（触）试

she tested the water with the tip of her elbow.

她用肘尖试了试水。

n.

Zoology the shell or integument of some invertebrates and protozoans, especially the chalky shell of a foraminiferan or the tough outer layer of a tunicate

【动】 （一些无脊椎动物和原生动物的）甲壳；（有孔虫等的）介壳；（被囊动物的）被囊。

短语

put someone／thing to the test find out how useful, strong, or effective someone or something is 使经受考验；检验；试验

stand the test of time last or remain popular for a long time 经得起时间的考验（或检验等）

test the water judge people's feelings or opinions before taking further action 试探，摸底

易错必背词

an IQ test 智商测试

(1)Most students do an IQ test early in their school life.

大多数学生在学校生活的早期都会做智商测试。[全国 2022 语法填空]

pass the test 通过考试

(1)The kid is doing his lessons carefully in order to pass the test.

为了通过考试，这孩子正在认真地做功课。[福建省卷 2020 中考 阅读理解]

take part in a test 参加测试

(1)The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test.

科学家邀请了42名大学生来参加一项测试。[成都市B卷 2020 中考 听力]

test sth 测试/检验某物

(1)Set up an experiment to test the hypothesis.

做一个实验来检验这个假设。[浙江卷 2022 高考 读后续写]

(2)To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments.

为了测试社会影响对饮食习惯的影响，研究人员开展了两个实验。[山东卷 2020 高考 阅读理解]

(3)Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month.

在你家里装一个烟雾报警器，每个月测试一次。[山西省 2019 中考 单词填写]

(4)King Solomon will test whether Amram's story is true.

所罗门王将检验暗兰的故事是否真实。[南京市 2019 中考 口语应用]

类似拼写词

test n. 试验；测试；烤钵；灰皿；甲壳；介壳；被囊；检验；标准

rest v. 休息；休憩；歇息；休养；倚；靠；被支撑；保持不变；相信；在于

text n. 文本；文章；正文；必读书本；文本信息；粗体正楷；原文；课本；教科书；剧本

west n. 西；西方；西部；坐在西首位置的人；（West）人名：韦斯特

词源

"late Middle English （denoting a cupel used to treat gold or silver alloys or ore）： via Old French from Latin testu, testum ‘earthen pot'， variant of testa ‘jug, shell'. Compare with ＴＥＳＴ2. The verb dates from the early 17th cent.mid 19th cent.: from Latin testa ‘tile, jug, shell'. Compare with ＴＥＳＴ1."

考纲分布

近6年出现289次

重要程度: 5星

52%; n/v 测验; 考试

44%; n/v 试验; 测试

4%; n/v 考验; 检验

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 测验; 考试

英文释义：an examination of somebody's knowledge or ability

真题例句：

The kid is doing his lessons carefully in order to pass the test.

为了通过考试，这孩子正在认真地做功课。[2020年 福建省卷 阅读理解]

He is going to take the Chinese test this year.

他今年将参加语文考试。[2018年 黄冈市卷 阅读填空]

What's better for learning, hands-on projects or tests?

哪种方式更利于学习，是动手项目还是考试?[2018年 山西省卷 综合阅读]

( 2)n/v. 试验; 测试

真题例句：

Such systems are going through tests in a small number of stores.

这种系统正在少数商店进行测试。[2020年 重庆市B卷 补全对话]

The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test.

科学家邀请了42名大学生来参加一项测试。[2020年 成都市B卷 听力]

Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month.

在你家里装一个烟雾报警器，每个月测试一次。[2019年 山西省卷 单词填写]

( 3)n/v. 考验; 检验

英文释义：an event or situation that reveals the strength or quality of someone or something by putting them under strain

真题例句：

King Solomon will test whether Amram's story is true．

所罗门王将检验暗兰的故事是否真实。[2019年 南京市卷 口语应用]

To test this, some researchers did an experiment.

为了验证这一点，一些研究人员做了一个实验。[2018年 衡阳市卷 完形填空]

必考短语

(1)blood test验血

(2)test drive试车；试验；试用

(3)test result测试结果；试验结果；检验结果

(4)test out彻底检验；考验

(5)driving test汽车驾驶员行车执照考试

(6)final test最终的考试；最终的测试；终极测试

(7)have a test进行测试

(8)listening test听力测试

(9)surprise test突击测试

(10)take the test参加考试

(11)test paper试（题）卷；试纸

(12)Turing test图灵测试

必考派生词

testing v. 试验；测验；化验；考验；（test的现在分词）

tested v. 试验；测验；化验；考验；（test的过去分词）

用法讲解

test可以是名词，可以是动词，作为名词时前面要加冠词the或a，如put to the test(试验)。

考纲分布

近12年出现36次

重要程度: 5星

56%; n/v 测验; 考试

44%; n/v 考验; 艰难处境

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 测验; 考试

真题例句：

The researchers then tested how the monkeys combined— or added — the symbols to get the reward.

然后，研究人员测试了这些猴子是如何结合或添加这些符号来获得奖励的。[2019年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.

目前“过渡号”汽车正在进行碰撞测试，以确保它符合联邦安全标准。[2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories.

为了测试这种可能性，伯杰博士观察了人们如何传播一组特定的新闻故事。[2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

( 2)n/v. 考验; 艰难处境

英文释义：an event or situation that reveals the strength or quality of someone or something by putting them under strain

真题例句：

At some point in all of our lives, we'll have our trust tested or violated.

在我们生命中的某个时刻，我们的信任会受到考验或被侵犯。[2015年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)blood test验血

必考派生词

testing v. 试验；测验；化验；考验；（test的现在分词）

考纲分布

近9年出现78次

重要程度: 5星

96%; n/v 测验; 考试

3%; n/v [医学]化验; 检查

1%; n/v 考验; 艰难处境

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 测验; 考试

真题例句：

What do we learn about many of the students in the second test group after the phone rang?

在电话响了之后，我们对第二组的很多学生了解到了什么？[2020年 CET4 听力]

Making last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping.

为考试做最后一分钟的准备可能不如睡觉有效。[2016年 CET4 听力]

You are not allowed to drive a car unsupervised until you have passed a driving test.

在你通过驾驶考试之前，不允许在无人监督的情况下驾驶汽车。[2016年 CET4 听力]

( 2)n/v. [医学]化验; 检查

英文释义：the result of a medical examination or analytical procedure

真题例句：

You can test yourself by drinking a large glass of milk.

你可以喝一大杯牛奶来测试自己。[2020年 CET4 听力]

To test their eyesight using a phone app.

用手机应用程序测试他们的视力。[2020年 CET4 听力]

A study found that patients got tests and treatments faster if they were cared for by iPad-equipped residents.

一项研究发现，如果患者得到配备iPad的居民的照料，他们可以更快地接受化验和治疗。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 3)n/v. 考验; 艰难处境

英文释义：an event or situation that reveals the strength or quality of someone or something by putting them under strain

必考短语

(1)blood test验血

(2)test drive试车; 试验; 试用

(3)test out对...进行测试

必考派生词

tester n. 试验者；测试者；天盖；华盖；测试仪；测试器；考官；试用（产）品

用法讲解

test可以是名词，可以是动词，作为名词时前面要加冠词the或a，如put to the test(试验)。

考纲分布

近9年出现93次

重要程度: 5星

78%; n/v 测验; 考试

15%; n/v 试验; 检验

4%; n/v [医学]化验; 检查

2%; n/v 考验; 艰难处境

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 测验; 考试

真题例句：

In a statement, the high street retailer defended itself by saying that the burnt clothing had failed safety tests.

在一份声明中，高街零售商为自己辩护说，烧毁的衣服没有通过安全测试。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

The products to which the media are referring have been tested in external laboratories.

媒体所指的产品已经在外部实验室进行了测试。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

Test-oriented teaching.

应试教学。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n/v. 试验; 检验

真题例句：

A laboratory and test range was already set up there.

那里已经建立了一个实验室和检验场。[2021年 CET6 听力]

This was recently tested in research, which analyzed the teams of 73 new companies across a range of industries such as IT, medicine and energy.

这一点最近在研究中得到了验证，该研究分析了IT、医药和能源等一系列行业73家新公司的团队。[2021年 CET6 听力]

After the time of testing comes a time of reflection and then of action.

在测试时间之后是反思时间，然后是行动时间。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 3)n/v. [医学]化验; 检查

英文释义：the result of a medical examination or analytical procedure

( 4)n/v. 考验; 艰难处境

英文释义：an event or situation that reveals the strength or quality of someone or something by putting them under strain

必考短语

(1)test result测试结果; 试验结果; 检验结果

必考派生词

tester n. 试验者；测试者；天盖；华盖；测试仪；测试器；考官；试用（产）品

用法讲解

test可以是名词，可以是动词，作为名词时前面要加冠词the或a，如put to the test(试验)。

考纲分布

近16年出现48次

重要程度: 5星

71%; n/v 试验; 测试

25%; n/v 测验; 考试

2%; n/v [医学]化验; 检查

2%; n/v 考验; 检验

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 试验; 测试

真题例句：

Surveys and test samples have also become important for understanding the larger landscapes that contain archaeological sites.

调查和测试样本对于了解包含考古遗址的更大景观也变得很重要。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解B]

They often include a certain amount of digging to test for buried materials at selected points across a landscape.

它们通常包括一定量的挖掘，以测试景观中选定点的掩埋材料。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解B]

To test this idea, he turned to the university-admissions process.

为了验证这个想法，他转向了大学招生程序。[2013年 英语一 完型填空]

( 2)n/v. 测验; 考试

真题例句：

At a New Hampshire high school learning is not something of books and tests and mechanical memorization, but practical.

在新罕布什尔州一所高中里学习不是书本、考试和机械记忆，而是实践。[2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]

The bar exam is truly a stern enough test for a would-be lawyer.

律师考试对一个想成为律师的人来说确实是一个足够严峻的考验。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Some students might do well on state tests without completing their homework.

有些学生可能在没有完成作业的情况下，在州考中表现不错。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 3)n/v. [医学]化验; 检查

英文释义：the result of a medical examination or analytical procedure

真题例句：

Courts should restrict access to genetic tests.

法院应该限制基因测试。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Genetic tests are not reliable

基因测试不可靠。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Last year a federal task-force urged reform for patents related to genetic tests.

去年，一个联邦特别工作组敦促改革与基因测试相关的专利。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 4)n/v. 考验; 检验

英文释义：an event or situation that reveals the strength or quality of someone or something by putting them under strain

真题例句：

Australia's MAAL (multinational anti-avoidance law), and India's SEP (significant economic presence) test, to name but a few.

仅举几个例子，澳大利亚的多国反避税法和印度的重要经济存在测试。[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Legal scholars say the Vermont case will offer a precedent-setting test of how far those powers extend.

但法律学者表示，佛蒙特州案将为这些权力的延伸提供一个创先例的测试。[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]

In the author's view, the Vermont case will test the limits of states’ power over nuclear issues.

在作者看来，佛蒙特案将考验各州在核问题上的权力极限。[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]

必考短语

(1)Graduate Management Admission Test研究生管理学入学考试

(2)laboratory test实验室测试

(3)test sample测试样本；试验样本；测试样品

必考派生词

tester n. 试验者；测试者；天盖；华盖；测试仪；测试器；考官；试用（产）品

testing v. 试验；测验；化验；考验；（test的现在分词）

tested v. 试验；测验；化验；考验；（test的过去分词）

(1)The Eye Test.

视力检查。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(2)What were your test results?

你的测试结果是什么？《Divergent》《分歧者：异类觉醒》

(3)You think it's all a test? Life was always a test, Rick.

你认为这都是考验吗？生活永远都是考验，瑞克。《The Walking Dead S4》《行尸走肉 第四季》

(4)How? Does he look inside your head? He does an eye test. Shall I give you an eye test? Yes, give me an eye test. OK.

怎么做？他是要检查你的大脑吗？他做的是视力检查。要我来给你做个视力检查吗？好的，给我做个视力检查吧。好的。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(5)Just let me test it.

只要让我开始试验。《Rise of the Planet of the Apes》《猩球崛起》

(6)There were a lot of accidents on the test track. That's why we call it a test track.

试车过程中总是会出现很多意外，所以我们才要试车。《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》

(7)We agreed to test sparingly on one subject.

我们说好先只在一个受体上保守试验的。《Rise of the Planet of the Apes》《猩球崛起》

(8)Just take the test, B. Stop it.

总之自己测试一下，B。别拿出来。《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(9)I don't think you like the fact that I beat your test. Further more you have failed to define the purpose of the test.

我想你这是公报私仇。何况你也没有达到这次考试的目的。《Star Trek》《星际迷航》

(10)The seventh's test of my robotics project.

这是我机器人项目的第七次检测。《Big Hero 6》《超能陆战队》

(11)Looks like the professor is about to test a door!

看来教授要测试门了。《Monsters University》《怪兽大学》

(12)It's not a mission. It's a field test.

这不是任务，是实地测验。《Jurassic World》《侏罗纪世界》

(13)This can't be the end. It's a test.

这肯定不是结局。是个考验。《Ready Player One》《头号玩家》

(14)You're right. A trusted confidant. Let me test the waters.

你是对的，可信的密友。让我来试试水吧。《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(15)And then what? Confess before the test starts. About my resume?

然后呢？测谎开始前先坦白。坦白简历造假的事吗？《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》

(16)Bravery test. First one to take his hand out is the sidekick.

勇敢度测试，先把手拿出来的人就是跟班。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(17)I never thought I was pregnant. The test was for Blair.

我从没想过自己怀孕的事，我是为布莱尔买的验孕棒。《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(18)Not because of a test or a Web site, but because...

不能因为一场测试或某个网站，而是因为...《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》

(19)I'd like to climb your hair, test that out.

我也想爬上你的头发测试一下。《The Secret Life of Walter Mitty》《白日梦想家》

(20)And if you want to test his DNA, charge him.

你们如果想采集他的DNA，先起诉他。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》