text是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)text message文本消息, 发短信

(2)text reading文本阅读

(3)text editor文字编辑系统

(4)plain text明语电文；明码电文

(5)text processing原文处理；文本处理

(6)body text正文

(7)text wrap文本滚卷

(8)full text全文；完整文本；全部文本

(9)text box文本框；文字框；正文框

(10)text file文本文件；文本档案；文字文件

(11)original text原始文本；原文

(12)text classification文本分类

(13)text messaging文本消息传送；短信传送；文本消息发送

(14)rich text富文本；多信息文本

(15)text document文本文档；文本文件

(16)text book课本；教科书；教材

(17)literary text文学文本

(18)text segmentation文本分割；文本切分；文本分段

(19)edit text编辑文本

(20)text line行文字；文本行；文字行

(21)sample text样本文本；示例文本；样文

(22)change text改变文本；更改文本

(23)set text设置文本

(24)wrap text文字换行；自动换行

(25)informative text信息文本；信息性文本；信息型文本

(26)correct text正确文本

(27)academic text学术文本

(28)produce text文本生成

双语例句

(1)I plan to text you after work.

我打算下班后发短信给你。

(2)You wanted to read their private texts.

你想看他们的私人短信。

(3)The text of the news gave an account of what had happened.

这则新闻的正文介绍了事情的经过。

(4)Sending a text can be quicker than phoning someone.

发短信比打电话更快捷

(5)The machine can recognize handwritten characters and turn them into printed text.

这台机器能识别手写的文字并将其转换为打印文本

(6)How do I attach a picture to this text message?

我怎样在这条短信里添加图片呢？

(7)These days, healthy interpersonal communication is being replaced by text messages and emails.

如今，良好的人际交流正被短信和电子邮件所取代。

(8)Predictive text algorithms increase the speed of our typing by autofilling common phrases in emails.

预测文本算法通过自动填充电子邮件中的常见短语，以提高我们的打字速度。

(9)What is the text implying about the way that we consume art?

关于我们欣赏艺术的方式，这篇文章有什么见解？

(10)Even though she wanted to talk to her ex, she resisted the urge to text him.

尽管她想和她的前任谈谈，她还是克制住了给他发短信的冲动。

(11)After years of research, the text was eventually ascribed to the Renaissance playwright William Shakespeare.

经过多年研究，文字终于被定论为出自文艺复兴时期剧作家莎士比亚之手。

(12)You should at least send a text if you’re going to be late.

如果你要迟到，至少应该发条短信通知一下。

(13)Oh, I see. I believe the hotel is somewhere Midtown. I'll Google the exact address and text it to you.

哦，这样啊。我觉得这个酒店应该是在中城那片。我用谷歌搜索一下准确的地址然后发短信告诉你。

(14)See ya! Oh, I'll still text you the address and location of your hotel.

再见！哦，我还是会把酒店的地址和位置用短信发给你的。

(15)Well first I got this text message from my parents wishing a "happy birthday to our dead daughter".

先是收到我爸妈给我发的短信，写的是“凄哀的女儿，生日快乐”。

(16)Well, these tech companies are really protective of their predictive text algorithms. Maybe they're all run by ghosts.

嗯，这些技术公司对自家的预测文本算法护得可紧了，说不定都是幽灵在背后操作呢。

(17)Sounds good! I guess I can use a blank layout and insert images and text boxes, too.

好建议！我也能用空白版式，然后插入文本和图片吧？

(18)Let's talk about the design. How do you feel about the image and text ratio?

我们来谈谈设计吧。你觉得这个图文比率如何？

(19)The visuals you chose are amazing! But it does seem a little text heavy.

你的图片选得非常棒！但是文字看起来确实有点太多了。

(20)How can I wrap the text around?

我怎么才能使文本换行呢？

(21)I'll text you the final score.

我会发短信告诉你最终的比分。

(22)The text is dotted with digressions.

文本中到处是离题话。

(23)We need to become critical text-readers.

我们需要成为批判性的文本阅读者。

(24)Burton's text is concise and informative.

伯顿的文章文字简洁、内容丰富。

反义词

释义

n.

a book or other written or printed work, regarded in terms of its content rather than its physical form

文本；文章

a text which explores pain and grief.

一篇探究痛苦和悲伤的文章。

a piece of written or printed material regarded as conveying the authentic or primary form of a particular work

原文

in some passages it is difficult to establish the original text

在一些段落很难确定原来的文本

the text of the lecture was available to guests on the night.

当晚的来宾可以拿到讲座的文稿。

[mass noun]written or printed words, typically forming a connected piece of work

（尤指文章中的）文字

stylistic features of journalistic text.

报刊文字的文体特征。

[mass noun]Computing data in written form, especially when stored, processed, or displayed in a word processor

【计算机】 文本。

[in sing.]the main body of a book or other piece of writing, as distinct from other material such as notes, appendices, and illustrations

正文

the pictures are clear and relate well to the text.

图片清晰，紧扣正文。

a script or libretto

剧本；歌词。

a written work chosen or set as a subject of study

（学习、研究上指定的）必读书本

too much concentration on set texts can turn pupils against reading.

太注重指定的书本会使小学生讨厌阅读。

a textbook

教科书，课本。

a passage from the Bible or other religious work, especially when used as the subject of a sermon

（尤指引作布道主题的）圣经经文。

a subject or theme for a discussion or exposition

（讨论等的）题目，主题

he took as his text the fact that Australia is paradise.

他把澳大利亚是个天堂这个事实作为自己讨论的主题。

a text message

文本信息。

(亦作text-hand)[mass noun]fine, large handwriting, used especially for manuscripts

（尤指用于手稿的）粗体正楷。

易错必背词

text sb 给某人发短信

(1)Text me when you're on your way.

路上给我发短信吧。[易懂例句]

类似拼写词

text n. 文本；文章；正文；必读书本；文本信息；粗体正楷；原文；课本；教科书；剧本

next adj. 紧接在后的；近邻的；贴近的；接下去的；居后的；次于…的

test n. 试验；测试；烤钵；灰皿；甲壳；介壳；被囊；检验；标准

词源

"late Middle English： from Old Northern French texte, from Latin textus ‘tissue, literary style' （in medieval Latin, ‘Gospel’）， from text- ‘woven'， from the verb texere."

考纲分布

近6年出现217次

重要程度: 5星

100%; un 课文; 文本

考纲释义

( 1)un. 课文; 文本

真题例句：

A manuscript is the text an author produces for publication.

手稿是作者为出版而制作的文本。[2021年 南京市卷 阅读理解]

What can be the best title for the text?

文本的最佳标题是什么？[2019年 潍坊市卷 阅读理解]

The main purpose of the text is to give instructions on making a rocket.

文本的主要目的是告诉大家如何制作火箭。[2019年 福建卷 阅读理解B]

必考短语

(1)text message文本消息；发短信

考纲分布

近12年出现15次

重要程度: 5星

73%; n/v (发)手机短消息

20%; n 书籍; 课本

7%; n 文本; 文章

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. (发)手机短消息

真题例句：

On March 19, Dennis got a group text informing him that a couple he didn't know were at the hospital.

3月19日，丹尼斯收到了一条群发短信，告知他有一对不认识的夫妇正在医院。[2018年 全国卷3 完形填空]

When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, wrong number!".

当我们的手机收到陌生人发来的短信时，我们通常会说“抱歉哦，搞错了！”。[2018年 全国卷3 完形填空]

( 2)n. 书籍; 课本

真题例句：

This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.

这篇文章是关于如何以简单的方式购买和烹饪鱼。[2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

( 3)n. 文本; 文章

真题例句：

What can be a suitable title for the text?

什么样的标题适合这篇文章？[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

Where can the text be found?

在哪里可以找到文本？[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

What message does the author seem to convey in the text?

作者在文中似乎传达了什么信息？[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)text message短信

考纲分布

近9年出现43次

重要程度: 5星

72%; n/v (发)手机短消息

23%; n 文本; 文档

5%; n 课文; 正文

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. (发)手机短消息

真题例句：

He thinks it's very childish and unprofessional to text message.

他认为发短信很幼稚，很不专业。[2016年 CET4 听力]

I just want to ask them one question, so it's much easier for me just to text message.

我只想问他们一个问题，所以发短信更简便一些。[2016年 CET4 听力]

Then people kept text messaging me, so I felt obliged to learn how to text message.

后来大家一直给我发短信，所以我觉得有必要学习如何发短信。[2016年 CET4 听力]

( 2)n. 文本; 文档

英文释义：any form of written material

真题例句：

A limit of two hours a day spent with screens will allow time for other activities—like reading longer, more complicated texts.

将每天花在屏幕上的时间限制为2小时，这样就有时间做其他事情，比如阅读更长、更复杂的文本。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

But they are generally reading short texts.

但他们一般都是读短文。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

Imagine going from reading texts as short as one or two sentences to trying to read entire books written in complex language.

想象一下，从阅读短至一两句话的文本到尝试阅读用复杂语言编写的整本书。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

( 3)n. 课文; 正文

必考短语

(1)text message文本消息; 发短信

考纲分布

近9年出现18次

重要程度: 5星

67%; n 文本; 文档

28%; n 书籍; 课本

6%; n 课文; 正文

0%; n/v (发)手机短消息

考纲释义

( 1)n. 文本; 文档

英文释义：any form of written material

真题例句：

Reading plain texts is more effective than viewing pictures.

阅读纯文本比查看图片更有效。[2019年 CET6 听力]

Similar studies tested whether students learned basic physics and chemistry concepts better by reading plain text or viewing pictures, too.

类似的研究测试了学生通过阅读纯文本或观看图片是否能更好地学习基本的物理和化学概念。[2019年 CET6 听力]

And now biologists like Dr. Etheridge are digging into the scientific texts that accompanied her art.

现在，像 Etheridge博士这样的生物学家正在深入挖掘她艺术作品中的科学内容。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 书籍; 课本

真题例句：

It is text that enables us to "uncover lies, confusions and overgeneralizations, and to detect abuses of logic and common sense."

正是书让我们能够“发现谎言、混淆和过度概括，并发现对逻辑和常识的滥用”。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]

( 3)n. 课文; 正文

真题例句：

A study showed that dual-language students did significantly better than their peers in reading English texts.

一项研究表明，双语学生在阅读英语文本方面明显比他们的同龄人做得更好。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 4)n/v. (发)手机短消息

必考短语

(1)text reading文本阅读

(1)You invited her. You sent her a text. Or technically, I sent her a text, but she's not to know.

你请她来的。你给她发了条短信。或者严格地说，是我给她发了条短信，但她不知道。《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(2)John? Did you text me a new number earlier?

约翰？你是不是发了个新号码给我？《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(3)In person? What are we, 30? Send her a text.

当面吗？我们30岁了吗？给她发短信啊。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(4)And then while I'm talking to Penny, I get a text from Bernadette.

我正和佩妮说着呢，伯纳黛特又发来短信。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(5)And you don't think I can achieve the required intimacy via text messaging? Probably not.

你觉得通过短信息我无法达到必要的亲密吗？应该不能。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(6)I got your text. Han does look like those minion things in Despicable Me!

我收到你短信了，Han的确长得像"神偷奶爸"里面的小黄人。《2 Broke Girls Season 3》《破产姐妹 第三季》

(7)You know those girls text me every detail of their lives as it happens.

要知道她们都会把生活中的每件事都发短信告诉我。《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(8)I don't know, I just got a text. Come on, hurry. Okay.

不知道，我只是收到短信而已，快点，快走。好吧。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(9)Maybe it's your fingernails. It's easy. Look. I'll text Mavis.

也许是因为你的指甲，很简单，看，我给梅菲斯发短信。《Hotel Transylvania 2》《精灵旅社2》

(10)Hey. I just got your text. Everything okay? Yeah, there's just something I need to ask you.

我刚收到你的短信。没出什么事吧？没事，只是有一件事想问你。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(11)My users think I have sent every text and personal email over to the United States Government.

我的用户以为我把每条短信和私人邮件都发送给了美国政府。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(12)Dad? What's happening? What was that text? Are you having one of your jokes? Who are you?

爸爸？怎么回事？那条短信是怎么回事？又是你的玩笑吗？你是谁？《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(13)Anonymous? I got sent an envelope with a phone inside, and then I started getting the text messages.

匿名？有人给我寄了一个装有手机的包裹，然后我就开始收到这些短信《Nikita Season 4》《妮基塔 第四季》

(14)All right, just give her some space, all right? Don't call, don't text, don't e-mail.

给她一点空间就行了？别打电话，别发短信，别发邮件。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(15)Tonight, we are playing the classic 1980 interactive text adventure, zork. It's the buggy beta version.

今夜，我们要玩经典的1980冒险游戏ZORK，而且是有漏洞的贝塔版。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(16)Okay, I'm going to play it cool. Tell her, "Maybe. Whatever, babe." He'll text you.

好吧，我决定扮酷。跟她说“再说吧，到时候再看，宝贝儿。”他会发短信给你的。《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(17)He always looks for visual ways to tell the story, with supporting images, minimal text, and clear charts and graphs.

他试着寻找着可以以视觉感受的方法去陈述他的故事，以最少的文字、照片和图表、示意图。《How to Give an Awesome Presentation》《如何做一个很棒的PPT》

(18)Hi. Hey. Look, I'm sorry I didn't text you back. I just needed some time to think.

抱歉，没回你短信，我只是需要点时间想想。《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

(19)Well, I have a text sent from you at 12 P.M. That's less than 20 seconds before the accident.

但我这有条你晚上12点发出的短信，离事故发生的时间不到20秒。《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》

(20)You know why you're still alive? You want the names? They're in the phone. The last text, code 7741.

你知道你为什么现在还活着么？你想要名单？在我手机里。最后一条短信，密码7741。《The Foreigner》《英伦对决》