steam是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)steam locomotive蒸汽机车

(2)be steamed up生气；发怒

(3)get steamed up生气；发怒

(4)steam in开始战斗

(5)let off steam缓解压力, 宣泄感情；放掉多余的蒸汽

(6)run out of steam丧失动力, 失去热情

(7)steam turbine蒸汽轮机

(8)steam engine蒸汽机；蒸汽机车

(9)steam bath蒸汽浴室；蒸汽浴；桑拿浴

(10)steam heat蒸汽热；暖气

(11)blow off steam发泄被压抑的感情；泄怒

(12)steam iron蒸汽电熨斗

(13)steam table蒸汽桌

(14)in steam准备工作；准备发动；一切就绪

(15)steam distillation蒸汽蒸馏

(16)full steam ahead全速前进

(17)steam hammer汽锤；蒸汽锤

(18)under steam靠蒸汽运行

(19)pick up steam提速；加速

(20)get up steam提速；加速

(21)steam jacket蒸汽套

(22)steam shovel蒸汽挖土机；蒸汽铲

(23)steam gauge汽压计；蒸汽压力表

(24)steam beer高泡沫啤酒

(25)steam age蒸汽机车时代

(26)steam organ蒸汽风琴

(27)have steam coming out of one's ears大发雷霆；非常恼怒

(28)run out lose steam丧失动力；失去热情

(29)under one's own steam靠自己的力量

(30)steam generator蒸汽发生器；蒸汽生成器；蒸汽产生器

(31)steam pipe蒸汽管；汽管道；蒸汽管道

(32)steam drum汽包；蒸汽鼓

(33)steam trap疏水阀；疏水器；汽水阀

(34)full steam全速

(35)steam coal蒸汽煤；汽煤；锅炉燃煤

(36)steam room蒸汽室；蒸汽房；桑拿房

(37)steam up（玻璃）蒙上蒸汽而模糊；发出蒸汽；拿出精神

(38)use steam使用蒸汽

(39)lose steam失去精力；失去动力

(40)to produce steam产生蒸汽

(41)a steam pipe蒸汽管；蒸汽管道

(42)gather steam聚集蒸汽；收集蒸汽

(43)radioactive steam放射性蒸汽

(44)take steam运用蒸汽

双语例句

(1)The invention of the steam engine marked the beginning of the industrial revolution.

蒸汽机的发明标志着工业革命的开始。

(2)This old-style train relies on heated coal to steam.

这种老式火车是依靠煤炭加热后的蒸汽来行驶的。

(3)We are ready to steam the buns.

我们已经准备好蒸包子了。

(4)The train is driven by steam.

这辆火车是由蒸汽驱动的

(5)Let's go to the steam room! It'll be good for your skin.

我们去蒸浴房吧！对皮肤特别好。

(6)Sorry, I took a long shower, so there's lots of steam in the bathroom.

不好意思，我洗澡洗了很久，浴室里全是蒸汽。

(7)A: Let's steam the vegetables and the buns. B: Good idea! I love steamed buns.

A: 我们蒸些蔬菜和包子吧。B: 好主意！我很爱蒸包子了！

(8)Do you want to have a steam in the sauna today?

你今天想去做蒸汽桑拿吗？

(9)Oh right. There are Chinese-style steam baths, Japanese-style hot springs, and saunas. Which one do you want to try?

没错。有中式汗蒸、日式温泉、还有桑拿。你想试哪一个？

(10)Try Zumba then! It's a Latin-style dance class, so you can let off some steam and get your cardio in.

那就试试尊巴吧！尊巴是拉丁舞课，你可以放松一下，做有氧运动。

(11)And let off steam without our managers looking over our shoulders?

还能趁领导不在的时候吐吐槽？

(12)Since 1987, this luxury goliath has been gaining steam and now owns over 70 coveted brands.

自1987年以来，这个奢侈品巨头的势头越来越猛，现在拥有70多个令人垂涎的品牌。

(13)Steam had clouded the mirror.

水蒸气使镜子变得模糊不清。

(14)Who invented the steam engine?

谁发明了蒸汽机？

(15)Steam rose from the boiling kettle.

壶里的水开了，冒着蒸汽。

(16)She wiped the steam from her glasses.

她擦去眼镜上的水汽。

(17)Steam billowed out from under the hood.

蒸汽从机罩下冒了出来。

同义词

vt. 蒸，散发；用蒸汽处理

n. 蒸汽；精力

同根词

词根 steam

(1)steaming adj. 冒热气的adv. 热气腾腾地n. 汽蒸；蒸烘v. 汽蒸；通入蒸汽（steam的ing形式）

(2)steamy adj. 蒸汽的；雾重的，潮湿的；充满蒸汽的

(3)steamer n. 轮船；蒸汽机；蒸笼

(4)steamship n. 轮船；汽船

(5)steaminess n. 多蒸汽；雾深

(6)steamroller n. 蒸汽压路机；压倒对方的手段vi. 以势压倒对方vt. 用压路机把…压平；以势压倒

单词辨析

蒸汽

(1)vapour 与steam常可换用，多用于科体文章中，指临界温度下气态的物质。

(2)steam 通常指作为动力的蒸汽或水沸腾后产生的蒸汽或水汽。

释义

n.

the vapour into which water is converted when heated, forming a white mist of minute water droplets in the air

蒸汽，水蒸气。

the invisible gaseous form of water, formed by boiling, from which this vapour condenses

水汽，气雾。

the expansive force of this vapour used as a source of power for machines

蒸汽膨胀力，汽力

the equipment was originally powered by steam

那设备最初是由蒸汽来驱动的

[as modifier]a steam train.

蒸汽驱动的火车。

locomotives and railway systems powered in this way

蒸汽机车

we were trainspotters in the last years of steam.

在蒸汽机车最后的几年中我们是蒸汽机车号码的搜集者。

figurative energy and momentum or impetus

〈喻〉 力量，动力；推动力

the anti-corruption drive gathered steam.

反腐败运动的力量越来越大。

v.

[no obj.]give off or produce steam

冒出蒸汽；产生蒸汽

a mug of coffee was steaming at her elbow.

她肘边的一大杯咖啡冒着热气。

(steam up 或 steam something up)become or cause to become covered or misted over with steam

（使）蒙上水汽

[no obj.]the glass keeps steaming up

那玻璃上一直蒙着水汽

[with obj.]the warm air had begun to steam up the windows.

那热气开始使窗户蒙上水汽。

(常作be/get steamed up)informal be or become extremely agitated or angry

〈非正式〉 生气，发怒

you got all steamed up over nothing!

你无缘无故就大发脾气

after steaming behind the closed door in his office, he came out and screamed at her.

在办公室关着的门后发了一通脾气后，他走出来朝她大声叫喊。

[with obj.]cook (food) by heating it in steam from boiling water

蒸煮

steam the vegetables until just tender.

把那些蔬菜蒸到刚好软就好。

[no obj.](of food)cook in this way

（食物）蒸

add the mussels and leave them to steam.

把贻贝放进去让他们蒸一下。

clean or otherwise treat with steam

蒸汽洗涤；蒸汽处理

he steamed his shirts in the bathroom to remove the odour.

　他在浴室里用蒸汽蒸一下衬衫以去除异味。

[with obj. and complement or adverbial]apply steam to (something fixed with adhesive) so as to open or loosen it

用蒸汽软化（粘贴物）以打开（或松开）

he'd steamed the letter open and then resealed it.

他用蒸汽拆开信封，然后又封了起来。

generate steam in and operate (a steam locomotive)

用蒸汽开动（机车）。

[no obj., with adverbial of direction](of a ship or train)travel somewhere under steam power

（轮船，火车）靠蒸汽动力行驶

the 11.54 steamed into the station.

11.54号蒸汽机车进站。

informal come, go, or move somewhere rapidly or in a forceful way

〈非正式〉 匆匆（或奋力）来（去，移动）

Jeremy steamed in ten minutes late

杰里米匆匆赶来但还是迟到了十分钟

figurative〈喻〉 the company has steamed ahead with its investment programme.

那公司全力推进其投资计划。

[no obj.](steam in)Brit. informal start or join a fight

〈英， 非正式〉 开始战斗；投入战斗。

[no obj.][ often as noun steaming]informal (of a gang of thieves) move rapidly through a public place, stealing things or robbing people on the way

〈非正式〉 （一群贼）（在匆忙通过公共场所时）顺路盗窃（或抢劫）。

短语

get up（或pick up）steam 1 generate enough pressure to drive a steam engine 开足蒸汽驱动发动机；开足马力，加速前进

2 （of a project in its early stages） gradually gain more impetus and driving force （计划的早期）逐渐获得驱动力 his campaign steadily picked up steam. 他的竞选活动稳步地获得越来越多的动力

have steam coming out of one's ears informal be extremely angry or irritated 〈非正式〉 大发雷霆，非常恼怒

in steam （of a steam locomotive） ready for work, with steam in the boiler （蒸汽机车）准备工作，准备发动，一切就绪

let（或blow）off steam informal （of a person） get rid of pent-up energy or strong emotion 〈非 正式〉 发泄被压抑的感情；泄怒

run out of （或 lose）steam informal lose impetus or enthusiasm 〈非正式〉 丧失动力；失去热情 a rebellion that had run out of steam. 没了劲的反叛

under one's own steam （with reference to travel） without assistance from others（旅行）靠自己的力量 we're going to have to get there under our own steam. 我们必须靠自己的力量到达那里

under steam （of a machine） being operated by steam （机器）靠蒸汽运行

易错必背词

a steam engine 蒸汽机

(1)He improved the steam engine(蒸汽机).

他改进了蒸汽机。[重庆卷 2022 阅读理解]

(2)Steam engines were used to pull the carriages(马车).

蒸汽机被用来牵引马车。[全国卷II 2017 高考 完成短文]

a steam pot 蒸锅

(1)What is a steam pot used for?

蒸锅是用来做什么的？[易懂例句]

类似拼写词

steam n. 蒸汽；水蒸气；动力；蒸汽机车；水汽；汽力；气雾；推动力；蒸汽膨胀力；力量

team n. 队；组；班；联畜；一组牲口

stem n. 茎；干；把；柄；词干；船头；艏；艏材；艏柱；鸦片烟枪

stream n. 小河；小溪；流；股；缕；数据流；指令流；能力小组；一连串

词源

"Ｏld English stēam ‘vapour', stēman ‘emit a scent, be exhaled', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch stoom ‘steam’."

考纲分布

近6年出现6次

重要程度: 5星

67%; n 水蒸气; 蒸汽

33%; v 蒸

考纲释义

( 1)n. 水蒸气; 蒸汽

真题例句：

With the rapid growth of the company, Bock employs 40 people, and using his special methods of steam and press machines

随着公司的迅速发展，博克雇用了40名员工，并利用他的特殊方法，使用蒸汽机和压力机。[2021年 山西省卷 阅读理解]

The invention of the wheels, the introduction of steam engine (蒸汽机), all these have changed the lives of millions of people.

车轮的发明，蒸汽机的问世，这些都改变了数百万人的生活。[2019年 河北省卷 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 蒸

真题例句：

Green tea is steamed (蒸) right after the leaves are picked.

绿茶在采摘后立即进行蒸制。[2021年 临沂市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)steam engine蒸汽机；蒸汽机车

考纲分布

近12年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 水蒸气; 蒸汽

考纲释义

( 1)n. 水蒸气; 蒸汽

真题例句：

Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid (盖子) starting to shake.

然后Jeff注意到蒸汽从锅里喷出来，锅盖开始摇晃。[2021年 新高考II卷 读后续写]

Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes.

把整条鱼放在盘子里，在蒸汽锅里蒸8到10分钟。[2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

The easiest is to steam it.

最简单的方法就是蒸。[2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

必考派生词

steamer n. 汽船；蒸锅；蒸笼；湿式潜水服；蒸汽机车；蒸汽熨斗

考纲分布

近9年出现10次

重要程度: 5星

70%; n/v 水蒸气; 蒸发; 形成水汽

30%; n/v 蒸汽汽车/船

0%; n [物理]蒸汽动力能

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 形成水汽

( 2)n/v. 蒸汽汽车/船

( 3)n. [物理]蒸汽动力能

必考派生词

steamer n. 汽船；蒸锅；蒸笼；湿式潜水服；蒸汽机车；蒸汽熨斗

考纲分布

近9年出现12次

重要程度: 5星

58%; n/v 水蒸气; 蒸发; 形成水汽

42%; n [物理]蒸汽动力能

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 形成水汽

( 2)n. [物理]蒸汽动力能

必考短语

(1)steam locomotive蒸汽机车

必考派生词

steamship n. 汽船；轮船

steamy adj. 发出蒸汽的；充满蒸汽的；蒸汽笼罩的；湿热的；色情的

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; v 蒸(食物)

0%; n/v 水蒸气; 蒸发; 形成水汽

0%; n/v 蒸汽汽车/船; (车/船)靠蒸汽动力行驶

0%; n [物理]蒸汽动力能

0%; v (人)快速行走

0%; n <喻>力量; 推动力

0%; v (be/get steamed up)生气; 发怒

0%; v (steam in)开始战斗

考纲释义

( 1)v. 蒸(食物)

真题例句：

Doubtless a piece of boiled beef can always be served up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables.

毫无疑问，一块煮牛肉总是可以在周日和一些蒸蔬菜一起上桌。[2020年 英语一 完型填空]

( 2)n/v. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 形成水汽

( 3)n/v. 蒸汽汽车/船; (车/船)靠蒸汽动力行驶

( 4)n. [物理]蒸汽动力能

( 5)v. (人)快速行走

( 6)n. <喻>力量; 推动力

( 7)v. (be/get steamed up)生气; 发怒

( 8)v. (steam in)开始战斗

必考短语

(1)be steamed up生气；发怒

(2)get steamed up生气；发怒

(3)steam in开始战斗

用法讲解

steamed是steam的过去分词，也用作形容词，意思是"蒸的；蒸熟的”

(1)Hey, will you steam my uniform next?

弄好可以也烫下我的制服吗？《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(2)All this time I never knew there were steam tunnels down here.

我从来不知道这下面里有蒸汽通道。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(3)This is gonna be so much more accurate than the steam room at the gym.

这个会比健身房里的桑拿房更接近真实环境吧。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(4)Hop aboard. Quick, Daddy. Splice the main brace. Chocks away. Full steam ahead.

快上来！快点！爸爸！我们要出发啦!热气器升空！现在全速前进！《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(5)How does it work? It is steam powered. I just push this little lever. What a fantastic paddle boat.

他要怎么前进？他是靠蒸汽行驶的。我只要打开这个小小的开关。真是一艘奇妙的名轮船。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(6)Now, to prepare the wraps, steam some ready made Chinese pancakes or you could use tortilla wraps.

现在来做饼，蒸一些做好的中式饼皮，或者直接用玉米薄饼。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(7)Why shouldn't the guy let off a little steam? You know damn well why. Back off!

男人为什么不能适当发泄一下？你唯恐天下不乱吗？走开。《The Avengers》《复仇者联盟》

(8)You know, when I wanna blow off steam. Drink TaB, play Robotron, listen to Duran Duran.

当我想放松一下的时候，我会喝健怡可乐 玩《机器人大战》，听杜兰杜兰乐队的歌。《Ready Player One》《头号玩家》

(9)Only a few blocks away you'll find the Powerhouse Museum, a celebration of steam, space, and science.

走过几条街便是发电厂博物馆，是为了庆祝纪念蒸汽引擎，航天技术和科学而建的。《10 Cities Vacation Travel Guide》《10大名城旅游攻略》

(10)And you can add just a tiny bit of water, just to help them cook and create a bit of steam.

你可以加一点点水，制造些水蒸气，加快煮熟速度。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(11)Place the steam wand halfway in the pitcher at a 45-degree angle until the milk is 103 degrees.

把蒸汽管放到罐子的中间，成45度夹角 直到牛奶有103度热。《2 Broke Girls Season 3》《破产姐妹 第三季》

(12)I once gave myself an official reprimand for conducting a meeting in the shower. The steam warped my gavel.

我曾经就自己边洗澡边开会给了自己一个官方的谴责。蒸汽把我的木槌弄弯了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(13)Grandpa, can we ride in Gertrude? Hop aboard. Full steam ahead. Bye bye, Granny. See you later.

爷爷我们能坐格特鲁德吗？你们快上来吧！全速前进！再见，奶奶！一会儿见！《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(14)In the mid-nineteenth century, the Swiss invention of milling with steam-driven steel rollers put paid to most of those community relationships.

在19世纪中期，瑞士人发明了用蒸汽驱动的滚磨，结束了大多数的社区关系。《Baul Hollywoods Bread》《保罗教你做面包》

(15)Well, according to my research, the steam tunnels below this access point should be the closest analog to the mines.

根据我的调查，这个入口下面的蒸汽通道和矿井的环境最为相似。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(16)But, if, and... Oh, God, it's a big if. But what if... support for Claire picks up steam...

但是如果，仅仅是如果，但是如果对克莱尔的支持成了气候…《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(17)Hey, they're going to the gym together. Two women. Stretching. You know they take a steam together. Things get a little playful.

她们一起上健身房耶，两个女人，劈腿拉筋，她们洗蒸汽浴，开始互相逗弄。《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

(18)It creates a beautiful steam bath inside that then allows it to grow and expand that little bit more. And it gives you a slight shine on the top of the loaf.

这样里面就会水汽缭绕，让面包膨胀的更大一点，这样也会让面包色泽鲜亮。《Baul Hollywoods Bread》《保罗教你做面包》

(19)Grandpa's little train is going to pull the bus out of the mud. Full steam. Come on, Gertrude. Come on, Gertrude. Horray. Well done.

猪爷爷的小火车需要把兔小姐的巴士从泥里面拉出来。马力全开！加油格特鲁德！加油格特鲁德！！太棒啦！干得好！《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(20)Oh, I like all kinds of trains, steam, diesel, coal, elevated, bullet. I defy you to name a train that I don't like.

我喜欢所有火车啊，蒸汽火车，柴油火车，煤炭火车,高架列车,子弹列车。你有本事就说出个我不喜欢的火车。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》