routine是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)daily routine日常工作；日常例行；每日常规

(2)routine maintenance日常维修；例行维护；常规维护

(3)routine work日常工作；常规工作；常规化工作

(4)routine check例行查核；程序校验

(5)routine examination常规检查；例行体检；常规体检

(6)routine test常规试验；常规检验

(7)routine testing例行检验；常规检查

(8)routine operation例行操作

(9)blood routine examination血常规检查；血液常规检查

(10)routine business日常业务；日常商务；常规业务

(11)workout routine例行锻炼；常规训练

(12)set routine设定常规模式

(13)follow routine墨守常规

(14)break routine打破常规

(15)routine step常规步骤；例行步骤

(16)positive routine积极的模式

(17)routine cancer-patient costs例行癌症患者的成本；常规的癌症患者成本

(18)routine testing of……的常规检测；…的例行考查

(19)routine testing for……的定期测检；…的例行试验；…的定期试验

双语例句

(1)He is not satisfied with his routine life.

他不满意现在这平淡的生活。

(2)A doctor's routine is to follow up on the patient's condition.

医生的例行工作就是跟进病人的情况。

(3)The actors have done this routine hundreds of times.

演员的这套固定动作已经做了上百遍了。

(4)The players had to change their daily routine and lifestyle.

运动员们不得不改变他们的平日惯例和生活方式

(5)Our new exercise routine is really wearing me out.

我们新的锻炼计划真是把我给累坏了。

(6)I began implementing a new exercise routine last week and am already seeing the results. It's great!

我上周进行了一套新的锻炼计划，已经能看出成效了。真棒！

(7)What at first seemed like a routine incident later became a deadly accident.

一开始看似平常的事件后来变成了致命的事故。

(8)That's up to you. What is most important is that you make a routine and stick to it.

这取决于你。最重要的是，制定好每日计划，并坚决执行。

(9)It's easy to get distracted, sure. But I have my routine and I stick to it.

的确很容易分心。但是我有自己的规划，也能坚持下去。

(10)Plus the monthly routine visits to the dentist. There's a lot of maintenance involved.

而且每个月还得去看牙医。金属牙套有太多保养工作要做了。

(11)Police work is mainly routine.

警察的工作主要都是按常规的。

(12)A routine DNA sample was taken.

采集了一份常规的脱氧核糖核酸样本。

(13)You need a break from routine.

你需要从日常工作中解脱出来去休息一下。

(14)Her routine was invariable.

她的日常生活总是千篇一律。

(15)She felt fenced in by domestic routine.

她感到被日常家务束缚住了。

同义词

n. 程序；日常工作；例行公事

adj. 日常的；例行的

词根词缀

同根词 rout(e) 路径, 路线

-ine ...的

(1)landgravine n. 伯爵夫人; 领主夫人; 女伯爵

(2)saline adj. 含盐的；咸的；含氯化钠的；含镁盐类的；含碱金属盐类的

(3)crystalline adj. 结晶的；晶状的；结晶体组成的；清晰的；清澈透明的

(4)heroine n. 女英雄；女主角；女主人公；女超人；半神女人

(5)medicine n. 医学；内科学；药；药物；咒语；魔法；神物；药品

(6)genuine adj. 真的；非伪造的；真诚的；真心的

(7)doctrine n. 教义；信条；官方声明；国际关系（或军事）原则

(8)marine adj. 海洋的；海生的；航海的；海运的；海事的；描绘海洋的

同根词

词根 routine

(1)routinely adv. 例行公事地；老一套地

(2)routineer n. 职员；墨守成规者；[通信] 定期测试装置

释义

n.

a sequence of actions regularly followed; a fixed programme

惯例；固定程序；例行公事；日常工作

I settled down into a routine of work and sleep

我安定下来，整天就是例行的工作和睡觉

[mass noun]as a matter of routine a report will be sent to the director.

按照惯例要向主任提交一份报告。

a set sequence in a performance such as a dance or comedy act

（舞蹈或喜剧表演等）固定顺序；固定节目；一套固定舞步（或动作）

he was trying to persuade her to have a tap routine in the play.

他正试图说服她在戏中跳固定的踢跶舞步。

Computing a sequence of instructions for performing a task that forms a program or a distinct part of one

【计算机】 例行程序；程序。

adj.

performed as part of a regular procedure rather than for a special reason

例行的；日常的；常规的

the Ministry insisted that this was just a routine annual drill.

国防部坚持说这只是一次年度常规演习。

v.

rare organize according to a routine

〈罕〉 按惯例安排

all had been routined with smoothness.

一切都按惯例顺利安排好了。

易错必背词

daily routine 日常惯例

(1)He slept deeply, refreshed by a little slack in the daily routine.

他睡得很香，每天都要懒散一会儿才精神焕发。[经典例句]

(2)If you have other daily routines, work those into your day-to-day life.

如果你有其他的日常事务，那就把它们融入到你的日常生活中。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

类似拼写词

routine n. 惯例；固定程序；例行公事；日常工作；程序；固定节目；固定顺序；一套固定舞步；例行程序

route n. 路；路线；线路；航线；道路；公路；铁路；小道；递送路线；推销路线

词源

"late 17th cent. （denoting a regular course or procedure）： from French, from route ‘road' （see ROUTE）."

考纲分布

近6年出现18次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 固定舞步; 惯例

考纲释义

( 1)n. 固定舞步; 惯例

真题例句：

Every morning, he leads 700 pupils to do the "ghost shuffle" routine on the playground.

每天早上，他带领700名小学生在操场上跳曳步舞。[2021年 广安市卷 阅读理解]

From the passage, we know the old exercise routine has a history of many years.

从文中可知，老式舞步已有多年历史。[2021年 广安市卷 阅读理解]

They like dancing more than doing the old exercise routine, so they don't do the old one now.

他们更喜欢跳舞而不是做旧的锻炼，所以他们现在不做旧的了。[2021年 广安市卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

71%; n 例行公事; 惯例

29%; adj 例行的; 常规的

考纲释义

( 1)n. 例行公事; 惯例

真题例句：

When is it best for freshmen to start getting used to the new routine?

大一新生什么时候开始习惯新的作息最合适？[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

Starting classes means being in different places at different times, so it's a great idea to start getting used to that routine.

开始上课意味着在不同的时间在不同的地方，所以开始习惯这种惯例是个好主意。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

If you have other daily routines, such as exercising or talking on the phone with family, work those into your day-to-day life.

如果你有其他的日常事务，比如锻炼或者和家人打电话，那就把它们融入到你的日常生活中。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

( 2)adj. 例行的; 常规的

考纲分布

近9年出现25次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n/adj 常规; (cn)惯例; 例行程序

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 常规; (cn)惯例; 例行程序

英文释义：a sequence of actions regularly followed;a fixed program; \ndone or happening as a normal part of a particular job; situation or process

真题例句：

Providing routine care for small children.

为幼儿提供日常护理。[2020年 CET4 听力]

They changed their routines in space.

他们改变了他们在太空中的惯例。[2020年 CET4 听力]

What they found was that it wasn't breakfast itself that caused the participants to lose weight: it was changing their normal routine.

结果发现，并不是早餐本身导致参与者减肥：而是日常饮食规律的改变。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考派生词

routinely adv. 例行公事地；老一套地；常规地

考纲分布

近9年出现12次

重要程度: 5星

42%; n/adj 常规; (cn)惯例; 例行程序

33%; adj 正常的; 毫不特别的

25%; adj/un 平淡的; 乏味的; 生活乏味; 无聊

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 常规; (cn)惯例; 例行程序

英文释义：a sequence of actions regularly followed,a fixed program;\ndone or happening as a normal part of a particular job, situation or process

真题例句：

Trips appear to have become almost routine at some state schools.

在一些公立学校里，旅行似乎已经成为惯例。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

Advanced algebra and other higher-level math should be cut from curricula in favor of courses with more routine usefulness, like statistics.

高等代数和其他高阶数学应该从课程中削减，转而选择更常规有用的课程，比如统计学。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

Instead, they perform routine and laborious tasks, freeing nurses up to attend to patients with immediate needs.

但是，他们执行常规和繁重的任务，让护士腾出时间来照顾有即时需求的病人。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)adj. 正常的; 毫不特别的

英文释义：not unusual or different in any way

( 3)adj/un. 平淡的; 乏味的; 生活乏味; 无聊

英文释义：ordinary and boring;\na situation in which life is boring because things are always done in the same way

必考派生词

routinely adv. 例行公事地；老一套地；常规地

考纲分布

近16年出现9次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/adj 常规; 惯例

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 常规; 惯例

英文释义：a sequence of actions regularly followed,a fixed program;\ndone or happening as a normal part of a particular job, situation or process

真题例句：

It makes it hard to disengage, and leads to a lot of bleed-over into the family routine.

这很难让人不沉浸其中，也会导致家庭日常受到重大影响。[2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]

An effective exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use.

有效的常规锻炼要求你加大运动阻力并多样化运用肌肉。[2014年 英语一 完型填空]

必考派生词

routinely adv. 例行公事地；老一套地；常规地

用法讲解

routine作名词，表示“常规；正常顺序”时，既可作可数名词，如：a routine for feeding 喂食的常规程序；又可作不可数名词，如： the family routine 家庭惯例。

(1)This gun killed Officer Dempsey's partner at a routine traffic stop.

这把枪在一次常规交通违章处理中打死了邓普西警官的搭档。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(2)Oh, never mind. Nothing to worry about, Detective. You just carry on with your normal work routine.

不用了，没什么好担心的，警探，你就继续像平常一样工作就行了。《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(3)Well, don't worry about it; it's routine stuff these days. Yeah, thank you. I know.

别担心。这种小手术他们经常做。谢谢，我明白。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

(4)What? Are you kidding me? And get him off his routine? No, no, no.

什么？开什么玩笑？让他离开他的日常生活？不，不，不。《Hotel Transylvania 2》《精灵旅社2》

(5)That whole love-crazed, besotted schoolgirl routine. Impressive. Truly. You convinced the people in The Capitol.

那一副被爱冲昏头脑的小女生模样，让人刮目相看，真的，国会区居民对你深信不疑。《The Hunger Games: Catching Fire》《饥饿游戏2：星火燎原》

(6)She was alive because she listened to her father and lived her life in routine and darkness and terror. So she was happy.

她还活着是因为她听她父亲的话并且一生循规蹈矩，在黑暗与恐惧中度过，所以她很幸福。《The Croods》《疯狂原始人》

(7)Some routine candy tree trimming. You probably want to stand back. In fact, this whole area is technically closed while we're trimming.

例行修剪糖果树，你还是走开吧。我们修剪的时候这一整块地方都不开放的。《Wreck-It Ralph》《无敌破坏王》

(8)But you don't have a life-threatening condition. Why would you take the risk of surgery? Sheldon, it's a routine procedure.

但这又不是有生命危险的毛病，你为什么要以身犯险做手术呢？谢尔顿，这只是常规手术。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(9)Okay honey. We've been trying to have a baby for a year. I think it's a good idea to find out if everything's okay. Just a few routine tests.

我们为了要怀孕已经试了一年了，我认为检查一切是否正常，是件好事。只是几样例行的检查。《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》