luck是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)good luck好运；祝好运；加油

(2)bad luck倒霉

(3)try one's luck碰运气

(4)as luck would have it碰巧, 真幸运

(5)for luck图个吉利, 为了带来好运

(6)better luck next time(鼓励未成功的人)祝下次好运

(7)no such luck(所希望的事情没有发生而失望)没那么走运

(8)the luck of the draw运气的结果, 偶然性

(9)be down on your luck因一时不走运而没有钱；穷困潦倒

(10)out of luck运气不好

(11)tough luck(表示同情)真不幸, 真不走运

(12)with luck如果一切顺利的话

(13)any luck如果一切顺利的话

(14)stroke of luck突交好运；突然走运

(15)a bit of luck如果一切顺利的话

(16)hard luck真可惜；真遗憾

(17)pot luck碰运气, 撞大运, 百乐餐, 自带菜的聚餐

(18)rotten luck倒霉

(19)worse luck不幸的是

(20)be in luck运气好

(21)chance one's luck冒险一试

(22)push one's luck自以为会继续成功

(23)ride one's luck放弃好机会

(24)one's luck is in交好运

(25)down on one's luck倒霉的；运气不好的

(26)beginner's luck新手的好运气

(27)stroke good luck突交好运；突然走运

(28)bring luck带来运气

(29)sheer luck纯粹的运气

(30)just my luck倒霉爱神；真倒霉

(31)what bad luck真倒霉；运气真差；真不凑巧

(32)luck out交了好运；幸运极了

(33)bring good luck to给…带来好运

(34)push luck得寸进尺

(35)zero luck零运气；不走运

双语例句

(1)I have no luck with booking tickets to the concert of my favorite singer.

我没有成功订到我喜欢的歌星的演唱会门票。

(2)You are in luck, because the only prize is yours.

你很幸运，因为唯一的奖品是你的。

(3)I really lucked out to be your classmate.

我很幸运能成为你的同学。

(4)Good luck on your interview!

希望你面试顺利！

(5)May the new year bring you lots of luck and happiness.

愿新年为你带来好运和幸福。

(6)Success is often a matter of luck and timing.

成功往往取决于运气和时机。

(7)In this highly competitive field, it takes genius and a stroke of luck to truly stand out.

在这个竞争激烈的领域，需要才气和一丝运气才能脱颖而出。

(8)She was down on her luck after her business failed, so she had to move back into her parent's house.

她生意失败后运气一直不好，所以不得不搬回她父母家。

(9)I've been down on my luck before. I always get back up.

我之前也运气不佳过，但我总能重新站起来。

(10)Ted is really down on his luck these days. He just got fired, and then his girlfriend dumped him.

Ted最近运气真不怎么样。刚被开除，他女朋友还把他甩了。

(11)Sure thing, Kelly! Good luck with job hunting!

没问题，Kelly！祝你求职顺利！

(12)We had no luck finding it, so I decided it was as good as gone.

我们没找到钱包，所以我觉得基本上就是丢了。

(13)Wow, I didn't know luck was such hard work.

哇，我还不知道好运需要费这么多劲。

(14)Got it. Well, best of luck tomorrow!

我明白了。好吧，祝你明天好运！

(15)Yeah, but it sounds like the worst is behind him. Are you having more luck in your love life?

是的，但听起来最不好的部分已经翻篇了。你呢？感情方面有更顺利些吗？

(16)All too often, companies think luck ultimately determines whether a product sinks or floats.

很多时候，企业认为运气最终决定了产品的成败。

(17)Our luck couldn't hold forever.

我们的好运不可能永远保持不变。

(18)She seems cursed with bad luck.

她好像运气不好连连遭殃。

(19)Well, this is it! Wish me luck.

好了，要来的已经来了！祝我走运吧。

(20)Isn't that a piece of luck ?

那难道不是有点运气？

(21)Unhappily, such good luck is rare.

遗憾的是，这样的好运太少了。

同义词

n. 运气；幸运；带来好运的东西

vi. 靠运气，走运；凑巧碰上

同根词

词根 luck

(1)lucky adj. 幸运的；侥幸的

(2)luckless adj. 不幸的，运气不好的

(3)luckily adv. 幸好，侥幸；幸运地

(4)luckiness n. 幸运

单词辨析

命运

(1)luck 普通日常用词，指好的或坏的运气，尤多指好运气，有时也指成功或愉快的结局。

(2)lot 多指偶然的运气或终身遭受的不幸命运。

(3)destiny 普通用词，侧重预先注定的命运，对未来命运的美好憧憬。

(4)fortune 普通用词，指由机会或运气来决定的一种命运，如暗示一种比fate好的运气或一种愉快的未来。

(5)doom 指最终的，常常是灾难性或毁灭性的命运，隐含不可避免的意味。

(6)fate 较庄严用词，多指不幸的命运，暗示不可避免，令人畏惧和人的意志无法改变，宿命论色彩较浓。

释义

n.

success or failure apparently brought by chance rather than through one's own actions

运气，命运

it was just luck that the first kick went in

第一脚就进球全靠运气

they're supposed to bring good luck.

他们被认为会带来好运。

chance considered as a force that causes good or bad things to happen

好机会；坏运气。

something regarded as bringing about or portending good or bad things

吉祥物；晦气物

I don't like Friday — it's bad luck.

我可不喜欢星期五—— 那是个晦气的日子。

v.

informal chance to find or acquire

〈非正式〉 凑巧碰上；偶然发现

he lucked into a disc-jockey job.

他偶然找到了一份流行音乐节目主持人的工作。

(luck out)N. Amer. achieve success or advantage by good luck

〈北美〉 靠运气成功

I lucked out and found a wonderful woman.

我很幸运地找到了一个非常好的妻子。

短语

as luck would have it used to indicate the fortuitousness of a situation 碰巧，真幸运 as luck would have it, his route took him very near where they lived. 他走的路线碰巧把他带到了他们的住所附近

bad （或tough,rotten） luck informal used to express sympathy or commiserations 〈非 正式〉 倒霉

be in （或out of） luck be fortunate （or unfortunate） 运气好（或不好）

for luck to bring good fortune 为了吉利；为了祈求好运 I wear this crystal under my costume for luck. 我贴身戴着块水晶，希望它能带给我好运

good （或the best of） luck used to express wishes for success 祝好运 good luck with your studies! 祝你学习进步！one's luck is in one is fortunate 交好运

the luck of the draw the outcome of chance rather than something one can control 偶然性，运气 quality of care depends largely on the luck of the draw. 照料的好坏在很大程度上取决于运气

no such luck informal used to express disappointment that something has not happened or is unlikely to happen 〈非正式〉 （用于表示因某事没有发生或某事不会发生而感到失望）无福消受

ride one's luck let favourable events take their course without taking undue risks（因不愿冒不必要的风险而）放弃好机会

try one's luck do something that involves risk or luck, hoping to succeed 碰运气 he thought he'd try his luck at farming in Canada. 他想碰碰运气去加拿大办农场

with （any或a bit of） luck expressing the hope that something will happen in the way described 如果一切顺利的话 with luck we should be there in time for breakfast. 如果一切顺利的话，我们可以到达那里赶上吃早餐

worse luck informal used to express regret about something 〈非 正式〉 不幸的是 I have to go to secretarial school, worse luck. 不幸的是，我不得不去秘书学校

易错必背词

good luck 好运

(1)Good luck to you!

祝你好运！[云南省 2021 中考 听力]

(2)This ring has always brought me good luck.

这戒指总是给我带来好运。[易懂例句]

类似拼写词

luck n. 运气；命运；坏运气；吉祥物；好机会；晦气物

lack n. 没有；缺乏

lock n. 锁；船闸；水闸；前轮转向；第二排前锋；肯定成功的人；确定无疑的事；枪栓；一绺头发；气塞

词源

"late Middle English （as a verb）： perhaps from Middle Low German or Middle Dutch lucken. The noun use （late 15th cent.） is from Middle Low German lucke, related to Dutch geluk, German Glück, of West Germanic origin and possibly related to LOCK1."

考纲分布

近6年出现118次

重要程度: 5星

100%; un 运气; 好运

考纲释义

( 1)un. 运气; 好运

真题例句：

In some countries, washing hair brings bad luck after having exams.

在一些国家，考试后洗头会带来厄运。[2021年 海南省卷 阅读理解]

Luck is very important in achieving success.

运气在取得成功中非常重要。[2021年 嘉兴市卷 阅读理解]

Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia--that's bad luck.

在俄罗斯，也要避免在餐桌上留下空瓶子——那是坏运气。[2019年 贵阳卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)good luck好运；祝好运；加油

(2)bad luck倒霉

必考派生词

lucky adj. 有好运的；带来好运的；幸运的

unlucky adj. 倒霉的；不幸的；不祥的；不吉的；运气不好的

luckily adv. 幸运地；幸好

用法讲解

当得知某人要参加考试或比赛等时，要用“Good luck (to you)”祝对方好运。

考纲分布

近12年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

100%; un 幸运; 好运; 侥幸

考纲释义

( 1)un. 幸运; 好运; 侥幸

真题例句：

I couldn't quite believe my luck it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been awful.

我真不敢相信我的运气，结果没有人受重伤，但结果可能很糟糕。[2020年 浙江卷 完形填空]

If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck.

如果我能找到鸟巢，我也许能把它放回去，但运气不好，没有找到。[2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

必考派生词

lucky adj. 有好运的；带来好运的；幸运的

unlucky adj. 倒霉的；不幸的；不祥的；不吉的；运气不好的

luckily adv. 幸运地；幸好

考纲分布

近9年出现13次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 运气

考纲释义

( 1)n. 运气

真题例句：

Scientists who persisted in research without receiving a grant made greater achievements than those who got one with luck.

那些没有得到资助却坚持研究的科学家比那些靠运气得到资助的科学家取得了更大的成就。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

A Philippine fisherman was feeling down on his luck when a house fire forced him to clear out his possessions and change locations.

一名菲律宾渔民因为房屋发生火灾不得不清理自己的财产并更改住址，他感觉自己的运气不佳。[2020年 CET4 听力]

Then a good luck charm that he had kept under his bed changed his life.

然后，他放在床下的一个幸运物改变了他的生活。[2020年 CET4 听力]

必考派生词

lucky adj. 有好运的；带来好运的；幸运的

luckily adv. 幸运地；幸好

单词辨析

destiny 普通用词，侧重预先注定的命运，对未来命运的美好憧憬。

fate 较庄严用词，多指不幸的命运，暗示不可避免，令人畏惧和人的意志无法改变，宿命论色彩较浓。

fortune 普通用词，指由机会或运气来决定的一种命运，如暗示一种比fate好的运气或一种愉快的未来。

lot 多指工作、社会地位等所处的境况，尤指不太好的处境。

luck 普通日常用词，指好的或坏的运气，尤多指好运气，有时也指成功或愉快的结局。

考纲分布

近9年出现19次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 运气

考纲释义

( 1)n. 运气

必考派生词

luckily adv. 幸运地；幸好

单词辨析

destiny 普通用词, 侧重预先注定的命运, 对未来命运的美好憧憬。

fate 较庄严用词, 多指不幸的命运, 暗示不可避免, 令人畏惧和人的意志无法改变, 宿命论色彩较浓。

fortune 普通用词, 指由机会或运气来决定的一种命运, 如暗示一种比fate好的运气或一种愉快的未来。

lot 多指工作、社会地位等所处的境况, 尤指不太好的处境。

luck 普通日常用词, 指好的或坏的运气, 尤多指好运气, 有时也指成功或愉快的结局。

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n 运气

考纲释义

( 1)n. 运气

必考派生词

lucky adj. 有好运的；带来好运的；幸运的

用法讲解

luck表示“好运”时，是不可数名词，常接动词不定式作定语。例： I knew I needed a bit of luck to win. 我知道自己要赢需要点运气。

(1)Okay, gotta go. Wish me luck. Luck.

我要出门了，祝我好运。好运。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(2)Wish me luck. Good luck. Wish it.

祝我好运。加油。请用祈祷的。《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

(3)Wish me luck.

祝我好运吧。《How To Grow A Planet》《植物之歌》

(4)Good luck, Mr. Moon. Good luck, everyone!

祝你好运，伯乐先生。祝你们好运……《Sing》《欢乐好声音》

(5)Hi. Wish me luck. Oh, good luck. Good luck. And I'm still right. That is so not true. What?

快祝我幸运。祝你好运。我说得没错啦。鬼扯。《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

(6)Good luck.

祝你好运。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(7)Jason. Definitely Jason. Okay, wish me luck. Good luck.

杰森，绝对是杰森，祝我好运。祝你好运。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(8)Okay guys, way to wish me luck. Good luck. Go get them.

好了，各位，祝我好运吧。祝你好运，给他们好看。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(9)Your luck will run out, eventually.

你的好运迟早会用完。《Monsters University》《怪兽大学》

(10)All life is a game of luck.

人生就是靠运气。《Titanic》《泰坦尼克号》

(11)Well. Surprise final act. Best of luck.

好吧。没想到最后会是这个结果。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

(12)Wish me luck. Go get 'em.

祝我好运吧。加油。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(13)Oh, better luck next time, Pink Cheeks.

祝你下次好运啦，粉嫩双颊。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(14)Good luck, Chris. Thank you. Thank you.

祝你好运，克里斯。谢谢，谢谢。《The Pursuit of Happyness》《当幸福来敲门》

(15)Good night. Night Richard. Good luck Mon.

晚安。晚安，理查，祝你好运，莫妮卡。《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(16)Honey, nobody wants you to go. Yeah, even if you are bad luck, you're our bad luck.

宝贝，没人赶你走，哪怕你真的是灾星，也是我们的灾星。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(17)Mindy! I'm coming. Good luck, SpongeBob.

敏迪！来了！祝你好运，海绵宝宝。《The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie》《海绵宝宝历险记》

(18)Interesting. Thank you, Detective. Any luck finding Roscoe?

有意思，谢谢，警探，"罗斯科"找到了吗？《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(19)Sound like something you'd like? Well, good luck!

听起来觉得还不错？那么，祝你好运！《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

(20)And I'm just trying to figure out why. Any luck?

我正在思考为什么。有想到吗？《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》