lot是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)a lot of很多；大量；许多

(2)thanks a lot(表示非常感激)多谢

(3)quite a lot相当数量；相当多

(4)parking lot界定场地

(5)lots of很多；大量；许多

(6)a lot很多, 大量, 许多

(7)by lot抽签；抓阄

(8)a bad lot不诚实的人；骗子

(9)an awful lot很多；非常多

(10)take a lot of难做；费事

(11)a lot to be desired远不能令人满意；极不完善

(12)job lot一批杂货

(13)odd lot零散的东西；零星股票交易

(14)take a lot of beating难以超过

(15)all over the lot混乱地；无条理地

(16)not a lot of fun极不愉快；太令人沮丧

(17)have a lot on the ball很有能力

(18)scot and lot居民税

(19)fall to someone's lot命定应由某人…

(20)throw in one's lot with与他人同甘共苦

(21)a lot more更多；很多；许多

(22)whole lot很多；一大堆；整批

(23)quite a lot of相当多的

(24)a whole lot一大堆, 大量

(25)awful lot很多

(26)lot number批号；批量编号；批量号数

(27)the whole lot一切, 全部, 所有

(28)lot size批次大小；批量大小

(29)one lot买入一张；一批货物

(30)vacant lot空地

(31)small lot小很多；小批量

(32)car lot停车场；车行；车场

(33)empty lot空停车场；空地

(34)mall parking lot购物中心停车场；商场停车场

(35)learn lot学习很多

(36)used-car lot二手车店

(37)stadium lot体育场区；体育场路段

(38)cost lot花钱

(39)asphalt lot沥青地段

(40)park-ride lot停车场很多

(41)garbage-filled lot垃圾填充厂

(42)rubble-strewn lot瓦砾堆满了很多；碎石堆

(43)shopping-center parking lot购物中心停车场；购物中心停车坪

(44)decent-sized lot相当大的份额

(45)two-tiered parking lot双层停车场

双语例句

(1)His new car was locked in the parking lot last night.

他的新车昨晚被锁在了停车场。

(2)The paintings were lotted up before the auction began.

在拍卖开始前，这些画作已经被分好了批次。

(3)I respect this firefighting hero a lot.

我非常敬重这位救火英雄。

(4)He has bought a lot of furniture recently.

他最近买了很多的家具。

(5)They're planning to build a house on a vacant lot on 35th Street.

他们正计划在35街的一块空地上建一所房子

(6)She eats lots of fruit.

她吃很多水果

(7)A lot hangs on this decision.

很多事情都取决于这一决定。

(8)I've got a lot of commitments.

我有很多要做的事。

(9)The charity does a lot of good.

这家慈善机构做很多善事。

(10)I have lost a lot of weight.

我体重减轻了不少。

(11)Art dealers fool a lot of people.

艺术品经销商会愚弄许多人。

同义词

n. 命运；一块地；一堆；抽签；份额

vt. 划分

vi. 抽签；抓阄

adv. 非常；相当

单词辨析

命运

(1)luck 普通日常用词，指好的或坏的运气，尤多指好运气，有时也指成功或愉快的结局。

(2)lot 多指偶然的运气或终身遭受的不幸命运。

(3)destiny 普通用词，侧重预先注定的命运，对未来命运的美好憧憬。

(4)fortune 普通用词，指由机会或运气来决定的一种命运，如暗示一种比fate好的运气或一种愉快的未来。

(5)doom 指最终的，常常是灾难性或毁灭性的命运，隐含不可避免的意味。

(6)fate 较庄严用词，多指不幸的命运，暗示不可避免，令人畏惧和人的意志无法改变，宿命论色彩较浓。

释义

pron.

informal a large number or amount; a great deal

〈非正式〉 大量，许多

there are a lot of actors in the cast

有很多男演员参加了演出

they took a lot of abuse

他们忍受了大量辱骂

a lot can happen in eight months

八个月内可以发生很多事情

we had lots of fun.

我们非常快乐。

(the lot或the whole lot)chiefly Brit. the whole number or quantity that is involved or implied

〈主英〉 所有，全部

you might as well take the whole lot.

　你还不如统统拿去吧。

adv.

informal a great deal; much

〈非正式〉 很多地；非常

he played tennis a lot last year

他去年经常打网球

thanks a lot

非常感谢

I feel a whole lot better.

我感觉好多了。

n.

[treated as sing. or pl.]informal a particular group, collection, or set of people or things

〈非 正式〉 （一）群，（一）类，（一）批

it's just one lot of rich people stealing from another lot

这不过是一群群富人之间的巧取豪夺罢了

you lot think you're clever, don't you?

你们这些人觉得自己很聪明，是吧？

[with adj.]chiefly Brit. a group or person of a specified kind (generally used in a derogatory or dismissive way)

〈主英〉 特定种类的人（人群）（通常用以表示贬抑或不屑一顾之意）

an inefficient lot, our Council

我们这个市政委员会啊，都是些无能之辈

he was known as a ne'er-do-well and a bad lot.

　大家都知道他没出息，而且是个坏种。

an article or set of articles for sale at an auction

（供出售或拍卖的）（一）件（商品）；（一）批（货）

nineteen lots failed to sell

有１９件拍卖品没有成交

the picture is lot 16.

　那幅画是第１６号拍卖品。

[mass noun]the making of a decision by a method that involves random selection, in particular by the choosing of one from a number of pieces of folded paper or similar, one of which has a concealed mark

抽签，抓阄

officers were elected rather than selected by lot.

官员们是通过选举产生而不是抽签抽出来的。

[in sing. ]the choice resulting from such a process

（抽签时中签的）运气

eventually the lot fell on the King's daughter.

最终国王的女儿交上好运中了签。

[in sing.]a person's luck or condition in life, especially as determined by fate or destiny

命运；遭际

schemes to improve the lot of the disadvantaged.

旨在改善弱势人群命运的方案。

chiefly N. Amer. a plot of land assigned for sale or for a particular use

〈主北美〉 （待出售或做特定用途的）界定场地

a vacant lot

未被占用的土地

a fenced-off back lot.

　用栅栏圈起的后院。

(亦作parking lot)a car park

停车场。

an area of land near a film studio where outside filming may be done

（拍电影的）外景场地。

the area at a car dealership where cars for sale are kept

（汽车经销处的）停车场。

v.

divide (items) into lots for sale at an auction

（拍卖前）将（商品）分成批组

the contents have already been lotted up, and the auction takes place on Monday.

　拍卖品已分好批组，拍卖会将于周一举行。

a river of southern France, which rises in the Auvergne and flows 480 km (300 miles) west to meet the Garonne south-east of Bordeaux

洛特河（法国南部河流，发源于奥弗涅地区，流程４８３公里，即３００英里，向西与波尔多地区东南部的加龙河汇合）。

(in the Bible)the nephew of Abraham, who was allowed to escape from the destruction of Sodom (Gen. 19). His wife, who disobeyed orders and looked back, was turned into a pillar of salt.

（《圣经》）罗德（亚伯拉罕之侄，他被允许在上帝毁灭罪恶之城所多玛前逃离［《圣经·创 世纪》１９］ ；其妻因违背告诫回头看而被化作盐柱）。

短语

all over the lot US informal in a state of confusion or disorganization 〈美，非正式〉 混乱地，无条理地

draw（或cast）lots decide by lot 抽签决定 we drew lots to decide the order. 我们抽签来决定顺序

fall to someone's lot become someone's task or responsibility 命定应由某人…

throw in one's lot with decide to ally oneself closely with and share the fate of （a person or group） 与他人同甘共苦

易错必背词

a lot of = lots of 很多，大量

(1)One area in which we had a lot of rules was table manners.

我们有许多规则的一个领域是餐桌礼仪。[杭州市 2021 中考 完形填空]

a lot 许多

(1)The young people have learned a lot about courage, friendship and cooperation.

年轻人学到了很多关于勇气、友谊和合作的知识。[山西卷 2018 中考 听力]

a lot 非常

(1)Thanks a lot.

多谢。[昆明市 2021 中考 补全对话]

parking lot 停车场

(1)The goose was still walking around the parking lot.

那只鹅还在停车场附近走来走去。[新疆维吾尔自治区 2020 中考 短文填空]

类似拼写词

lot pron. 许多；大量

let v. 允许；让；出租；妨 碍；阻碍；设；但愿；使通过；让我们…吧

not adv. 不；没有；不算；不到；恰恰相反；不是；少于

log n. 原木；圆材；日志；船舶测速仪；观察记录

low adj. 低的；矮的；低于一般标准的；小的；少的；低微的；低等的；消沉的；精神不振的

hot adj. 热的；烫的；高温的；辣的；辛辣的；热烈的；热衷的；渴望的；激烈的；热门的；知识渊博的；技术好的；有技巧的

词源

"Old English hlot （noun）, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch lot, German Los. The original meanings were sense 3 and （by extension） the sense ‘a portion assigned to someone'; the latter gave rise to the other noun senses. The pronoun and adverb uses date from the early 19th cent."

考纲分布

近6年出现922次

重要程度: 5星

90%; pron 许多; 大量

10%; adv 非常; 很多地

0%; n 停车场

考纲释义

( 1)pron. 许多; 大量

真题例句：

One area in which we had a lot of rules was table manners.

我们有许多规则的一个领域是餐桌礼仪。[2021年 杭州市卷 完形填空]

Lots of city people were poor and they were always rushing around to look for work.

许多城里人很穷，他们总是四处奔波找工作。[2021年 连云港市卷 阅读理解]

He continued offering a lot of fresh water and fruit pies to them.

他继续向他们提供大量淡水和水果馅饼。[2018年 连云港卷 阅读理解C]

( 2)adv. 非常; 很多地

真题例句：

Thanks a lot.

非常感谢。[2021年 昆明市卷 补全对话]

His story moves us a lot.

他的故事让我们非常感动。[2021年 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]

( 3)n. 停车场

真题例句：

The goose was still walking around the parking lot, and there was another goose not far away.

那只鹅还在停车场附近走来走去，不远处还有一只鹅。[2020年 新疆维吾尔自治区 短文填空]

必考短语

(1)a lot of很多；大量；许多

(2)thanks a lot多谢；非常感谢

(3)lots of很多；大量；许多

(4)parking lot界定场地

用法讲解

a lot of，lots of既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。 如：There are a lot of apples in the basket. 篮子里有许多苹果。

a lot相当于副词，修饰动词，意思是“十分、非常”，同very much。 如：I like action movies a lot. 我非常喜欢动作片。

考纲分布

近12年出现105次

重要程度: 5星

78%; pron (a lot)许多; 大量

10%; adv 非常

6%; n 界定场地

4%; n 全体; 全部

1%; n 签; 抽签

1%; n 命运

考纲释义

( 1)pron. (a lot)许多; 大量

真题例句：

No, I walked on and took a lot of pictures.

没有，我继续往前走，拍了很多照片。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]

There is a lot of really interesting evidence.

有很多非常有趣的证据。[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

A lot of skills are needed for the job.

这项工作需要很多技能。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

( 2)adv. 非常

真题例句：

Your attitude and effort count a lot.

你的态度和努力很重要。[2020年 江苏卷 任务型阅读]

When it comes to in-person humor, effort counts a lot.

说到面对面的幽默，努力很重要。[2020年 江苏卷 任务型阅读]

Thanks a lot!

非常谢谢！[2017年 全国卷1 听力]

( 3)n. 界定场地

真题例句：

A parking lot.

停车场。[2021年 天津卷 听力]

( 4)n. 全体; 全部

( 5)n. 签; 抽签

( 6)n. 命运

必考短语

(1)a lot of很多; 大量; 许多

(2)quite a lot大量; 许多

考纲分布

近9年出现192次

重要程度: 5星

88%; n/adv 大量

8%; n/v 签; 抽签

4%; n 地块

考纲释义

( 1)n/adv. 大量

英文释义：a large number or amount; a great deal

真题例句：

He's a really nice guy, and he knows a lot about cars.

他是一个非常好的人，他也对汽车很了解。[2021年 CET4 听力]

People spend a lot of time using phones and computers.

人们花很多时间使用手机和电脑。[2021年 CET4 听力]

His boss has a lot of trust in him.

他的老板很信任他。[2016年 CET4 听力]

( 2)n/v. 签; 抽签

( 3)n. 地块

英文释义：an area of land

必考短语

(1)a lot of很多; 大量; 许多

(2)a lot很多; 大量; 许多

考纲分布

近9年出现103次

重要程度: 5星

80%; n/adv 大量

20%; n/v 签; 抽签

考纲释义

( 1)n/adv. 大量

英文释义：a large number or amount; a great deal

真题例句：

But that disguises a lot of changes in individual countries.

但这掩盖了个别国家的许多变化。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Apart from the fire, the water used to extinguish it also caused a lot of damage to Notre Dame Cathedral.

除了大火，用来灭火的水也对巴黎圣母院造成了很大的破坏。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

With such an assertion, the work was predictably greeted by a lot of absurd claims about "genetics determining academic success".

有了这样的断言，这项工作不出所料地受到了许多关于“遗传决定学术成功”的荒谬说法的欢迎。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n/v. 签; 抽签

必考短语

(1)a lot of很多; 大量; 许多

(2)a lot很多; 大量; 许多

(1)I'm getting ready for a lot of things. A lot of things.

我已准备好做很多事。很多事。《Hillary Clinton 2016 Presidential Campaign Announcement》《希拉里2016年总统竞选宣传片》

(2)Money! I just spent a lot of money. A lot. Sorry.

赚钱了！我花了很多钱，很多。抱歉。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(3)She left a lot behind.

她留下了一大堆东西《Nikita Season 4》《妮基塔 第四季》

(4)That's a lot of cologne.

这么多古龙水。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(5)It means a lot, Cory.

这可非同一般，科利。《Girl Meets World Season 2》《女孩成长记 第二季》

(6)To cover his BBB shorts, he sold a lot of A and AA swaps as protection. A lot.

为了掩饰他在BBB的做空，他卖了很多A级和AA级掉期来自保，非常多。《The Big Short》《大空头》

(7)You seem to be doing a lot of writing. Well, I seem to be getting a lot of direction, William.

可你似乎一直在写。因为太多人告诉我该怎么做了，威廉。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

(8)Ooh, that is a lot of hair.

妈呀，好多毛。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(9)Not a lot of legroom in here.

这里空间太小腿都伸不开。《The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water》《海绵宝宝历险记：海绵出水》

(10)I have a lot of medical problems.

我一身是病。《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

(11)Well hey, at least you got to see a lot of stuff, right? Oh, I saw a lot of stuff.

至少你开了眼界。是大大的开了眼界。《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(12)You have selected a lot of nice things.

你们选了很多好东西。《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

(13)I've done a lot of things.

我做的事情多了去了。《The Walking Dead S4》《行尸走肉 第四季》

(14)That sounds like a lot of work.

听起来好累啊。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(15)Which is a lot, I'm guessing.

那就是很多吧？《Avatar》《阿凡达》

(16)Julia, a lot has changed in 60 years.

朱莉娅，这60年里变化了很多。《Oblivion》《遗落战境》

(17)So what? So he drank a lot tonight.

那又怎么样，他今晚喝多了。《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(18)He's gonna help a lot of people.

他会帮助很多很多人的。《Big Hero 6》《超能陆战队》

(19)He surprised me a lot on this performance.

他的表演惊艳到我了。《Street Dance of China S4》《这就是街舞》

(20)I'm going to use this a lot.

我应该多利用这句话。《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》