these是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)these days现在；目前

(2)these years这些年

(3)one of these days有一天

(4)these presents本文件

(5)these are early days为时尚早

(6)these things这些事情；这些东西；这些事物

(7)in these days这些天；这些日子；这些天来

(8)with these words用这些话；这些话；以这些话

(9)these four walls这四面墙；这四堵墙

(10)these in-depth这些深入浅出的；这些深入的

(11)these well-brought-ups这些教养好的人；这些有教养的孩子

(12)these hands-on classs这些动手类课程

(13)these well-brought-up boys这些有礼貌的男孩；这些有教养的男孩；这些有涵养的男孩

双语例句

(1)These are my children.

这些是我的孩子们

(2)These injuries were avoidable.

这些伤病本是可以避免的。

(3)These questions frustrated me.

这些问题使我懊丧。

(4)These figures are now outdated.

这些数字现在已经过时。

(5)These reforms are long overdue.

这些改革早就该进行了。

(6)These fish are very aggressive.

这些鱼十分好斗。

释义

plural form of THIS.

ＴＨIＳ的复数。

易错必背词

these + 数字 + 名词 这几个…

(1)These two sweaters are so expensive that I can afford neither of them.

这两件毛衣太贵了，我都买不起。[南充市 2021 中考 单词填空]

these days/years 最近，近来

(1)People also depend on their computers a lot these days.

现在人们也非常依赖他们的电脑。[沈阳市 2020 中考 综合阅读]

(2)During these years, the body develops in many ways.

在这些年里，身体在许多方面得到发展。[沈阳市 2018 中考 综合阅读]

(3)It's because I have been practising a lot these days.

因为这些天我一直在练习。[天津卷 2020 高考 听力]

(4)Even after all these years, I want to get better and better.

即使过了这么多年，我也想变得越来越好。[全国卷Ⅲ 2018 高考 阅读理解]

类似拼写词

these 这些；ＴＨIＳ的复数

there adv. 在那里；往那里；到那里；喂；…啦；有；那儿；那边；在那一点上；在那个方面

theme n. 题目；主题；词干；行政区；主旋律；主位；主题曲

those 那些；ＴＨＡＴ的复数

考纲分布

近6年出现774次

重要程度: 5星

76%; pron/det 这些; 一些

24%; det 目前; 如今

考纲释义

( 1)pron/det. 这些; 一些

真题例句：

During these times, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses.

在这些时期，人们乘火车或马车出行。[2020年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]

These students are usually also very good at taking notes.

这些学生通常也很擅长记笔记。[2019年 杭州市卷 听力]

Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble.

Edward很快意识到，这些可怜人有麻烦了。[2018年 河北省卷 阅读理解]

( 2)det. 目前; 如今

真题例句：

People also depend on their computers a lot these days.

如今人们也很依赖电脑。[2020年 沈阳市卷 听力]

We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.

我们目前仍然在做这些事情，但现在我们主要使用风力发电。[2019年 青岛市卷 听力]

I'm getting ready for our school program The Sound of School these days.

目前我在为我们学校的节目“学校之声”做准备。[2018年 衡阳市卷 单项选择]

必考短语

(1)these days现在；目前

(2)these years这些年

用法讲解

these为this的复数形式，后接复数名词。

考纲分布

近12年出现111次

重要程度: 5星

100%; det/pron 这些

考纲释义

( 1)det/pron. 这些

真题例句：

Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources.

不幸的是，仅仅几十年后，探险家和定居者就毁灭了这些资源的很大一部分。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

Could you carry these shopping bags?

你能拿着这些购物袋吗？[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]

Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely.

印第安人明智地保护了这些宝贵的自然资源。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)these days现在; 近来

(1)These shoes are great! Where do you get these ideas?

鞋子太棒了! 你是怎么想到这个主意的?《The Croods》《疯狂原始人》

(2)You know half these schoolboys are already published? I cannot waste time with these classes and these books.

你知道吗，一半的学生都已经发表了文章。我不能在这些课上和书本上浪费时间。《A Beautiful Mind》《美丽心灵》

(3)Well, what's the deal with these? These look nice.

这些怎么样？这些不错。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(4)See these? These are my wilderness explorer badges.

看到吗？这是我的荒野探险徽章。《Up》《飞屋环游记》

(5)Who are these guys? Timberwolves. Look at these dum-dums.

他们是谁呀？森林狼，瞧瞧这些白痴。《Zootopia》《疯狂动物城》

(6)I know, what about these ones? They're too big. How about these? I like these ones, Mummy.

对了，你觉得这副怎么样？这副太大了。那么这副呢？我喜欢这副眼镜，妈妈。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(7)And what about these? What do these do? Electrocute you?

那这些呢？是干嘛用的？电击别人吗？《Kingsman: The Secret Service》《王牌特工：特工学院》

(8)These are all Kingsmen?

他们都是金士曼？《Kingsman: The Secret Service》《王牌特工：特工学院》

(9)These are rather good.

画得还不错嘛。《Titanic》《泰坦尼克号》

(10)These are rare delicacies.

这真是少有的美味。《The Lion King》《狮子王》

(11)You know what? These aren't half bad. You should suggest these to Ralph Lauren.

这些东西挺不错的，你应该要向罗夫罗兰推荐。《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

(12)These are cooked and chilled.

它们已经煮好并放凉了。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(13)And these things have profound effects.

这有着深远的影响。《Predictably Irrational》《怪诞行为学》

(14)Yeah, looks like it. These aren't you typical spring pre-hillbillies. These guys are pros.

对，应该是的，这些人可不是乱打一气的乡巴佬，都是专业的。《London Has Fallen》《伦敦陷落》

(15)These are the proposed development zones.

这些是拟开发区。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(16)What is it with these two?

这俩人怎么了啊？《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(17)Why are these two eggs sticky?

这两个蛋怎么粘粘的？《Modern Family Season 7》《摩登家庭 第七季》

(18)These theaters have to be eliminated.

这几个电影院得排除在外。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(19)Fellas, these guys were here first.

两位，他们先来的。《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(20)These days, reality is a bummer.

这年头，现实就是一坨屎。《Ready Player One》《头号玩家》