fog是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)freezing fog冰雾

(2)fog bank雾堤；雾阵

(3)fog lamp雾灯；雾天行车灯

(4)in a fog困惑不解；如坠五里雾中

(5)fog signal雾信号；响墩

(6)ice fog冰雾

(7)Yorkshire fog绒毛草

(8)heavy fog浓雾；大雾；重雾

(9)dense fog浓雾；密集的雾

(10)thick fog浓雾；大雾

(11)ground fog地面雾；地表雾

双语例句

(1)The morning in Beijing is accompanied with dense fog.

北京的清晨伴随着浓雾。

(2)Flights may be cancelled because of the fog.

因为有雾，航班可能会取消。

(3)His explanation had fogged the students.

他的解释更让学生困惑了。

(4)She used the spray to fog me.

她会喷雾剂来喷我

(5)It took several hours for the fog to lift.

几个小时以后雾才散去

(6)It is thought that fog may have disoriented the pilot.

报告推测飞行员可能是在大雾中迷失了方向。

(7)The view was obscured by fog.

雾中景色朦胧。

(8)The plane crashed in thick fog.

飞机在大雾中坠毁。

(9)The crash happened in thick fog.

这次撞车发生在浓雾中。

(10)The fog began to disperse.

雾开始散了。

(11)Fog severely restricted visibility.

浓雾严重影响了能见度。

同义词

n. 雾；烟雾，尘雾；迷惑

vt. 使模糊；使困惑；以雾笼罩

vi. 被雾笼罩；变模糊

同根词

词根 fog

(1)foggy adj. 有雾的；模糊的，朦胧的

(2)fogged adj. 有灰雾的；不清晰的v. 使模糊；以雾笼罩；使迷惘（fog的过去分词）

(3)fogger n. 雾警信号手；照顾牛马的人

单词辨析

雾

(1)fog 指较浓的雾。

(2)smog 指工业区的烟和雾相混而造成的又黑又浓的烟雾。

(3)mist 指轻雾，气象学上称作霭。

释义

n.

a thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere at or near the earth's surface which obscures or restricts visibility (to a greater extent than mist; strictly, reducing visibility to below 1 km)

雾

the collision occurred in thick fog.

　碰撞发生在有浓雾时。

[in sing.]an opaque mass of something in the atmosphere

烟雾，尘雾

a whirling fog of dust.

　尘雾旋涡。

[in sing.]figurative something that obscures and confuses a situation or someone's thought processes

〈喻〉 搅乱形势（或思维）的事

the origins of local government are lost in a fog of detail.

　地方自治的由来堕入细枝末节的云雾之中，难以考证。

Photography cloudiness which obscures the image on a developed negative or print

【摄】 （底片等的）灰雾，雾翳。

v.

cause (a glass surface) to become covered with steam

使（玻璃表面）起雾

hot steam drifted about her, fogging up the window.

　她周围一片热蒸汽，窗玻璃也起了雾。

[no obj.](of a glass surface)become covered with steam

（玻璃表面）起雾

the windscreen was starting to fog up.

挡风玻璃开始起雾。

figurative bewilder or puzzle (someone)

〈喻〉 使迷惑，使不解

she stared at him, confusion fogging her brain.

　她凝视着他，脑子里一团雾水。

figurative make (an idea or situation) difficult to understand

〈喻〉 使（想法，形势）难以理解

the government has been fogging the issue.

　政府一直在搅浑这个问题。

Photography make (a film, negative, or print) obscure or cloudy

【摄】 使（胶片，底片，照片）变得不清晰，使产生雾翳。

treat with something, especially an insecticide, in the form of a spray

用喷雾（尤指杀虫剂）喷。

n.

the grass which grows in a field after a crop of hay has been taken

（割后）再生草。

long grass left standing in a pasture and used as winter grazing

过冬长草，冬牧草。

短语

in a fog　in a state of perplexity; unable to think clearly or understand something 困惑不解，如坠五里雾中

类似拼写词

fog n. 雾；再生草；烟雾；尘雾；搅乱形势的事；灰雾；雾翳；过冬长草；冬牧草

log n. 原木；圆材；日志；船舶测速仪；观察记录

dog n. 狗；家犬；讨厌的人；可鄙的人；邪恶的人；抓夹的机械装置；脚；防止马匹进入跑道特定区域的障碍物；赛狗

fig n. 无花果；无花果树；漂亮服装；盛装

for prep. 支持；拥护；关于；对于；在…方面；代表；为了…的利益；以…为目的；以…为原因；以…为目的地；表示；代替；以…为交换；与…预期标准相比；达；计；表示一系列事件之一

词源

"mid 16th cent.: perhaps a back-formation from FOGGY.late Middle English： origin uncertain; perhaps related to Norwegian fogg."

考纲分布

近6年出现13次

重要程度: 5星

92%; cn/un 雾

8%; n 迷惘; 困惑

考纲释义

( 1)cn/un. 雾

真题例句：

If you’re being called names or teased, you could imagine the fog eats up the worst things.

如果你被人辱骂或取笑，你可以想象雾会吞噬掉最糟糕的东西。[2021年 黔东南州卷 补全对话]

Does the radio say the expressway is closed in both directions because of the heavy fog?

收音机说因为大雾高速公路的两个方向都关闭了吗?[2019年 连云港卷 词汇运用]

In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves.

在旅途中，她遇到了大雾、大雨和巨浪。[2018年 山西卷 词语运用]

( 2)n. 迷惘; 困惑

必考派生词

foggy adj. 雾茫茫的；有雾的；模糊的；朦胧的；迷糊的；头脑不清醒的

考纲分布

近12年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; n 雾

0%; n 困惑; 迷惘

0%; v 使雾气笼罩; 使困惑; 使模糊

考纲释义

( 1)n. 雾

真题例句：

It was an extremely cold winter's evening and freezing fog hung in the air.

那是一个非常寒冷的冬天的夜晚，空气中弥漫着极冷的雾。[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 困惑; 迷惘

( 3)v. 使雾气笼罩; 使困惑; 使模糊

必考短语

(1)freezing fog冰雾

必考派生词

foggy adj. 雾茫茫的；有雾的；模糊的；朦胧的；迷糊的；头脑不清醒的

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 雾

考纲释义

( 1)n. 雾

真题例句：

Neon (霓虹) is to Hong Kong as red phone booths are to London and fog is to San Francisco.

霓虹灯之于香港，就像红色电话亭之与伦敦，雾之与旧金山一样。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

Neon (霓虹) is to Hong Kong as red phone booths are to London and fog is to San Francisco.

霓虹灯之于香港，就像红色电话亭之与伦敦，雾之与旧金山一样。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解A]

He discovered a rare fog on a deserted

他在沙漠上发现了罕见的雾。[2017年 CET4 听力]

单词辨析

fog 指较浓的雾。

mist 指轻雾，气象学上称作霭。

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 雾

考纲释义

( 1)n. 雾

必考派生词

foggy adj. 雾茫茫的；有雾的；模糊的；朦胧的；迷糊的；头脑不清醒的

单词辨析

fog 指较浓的雾。

mist 指轻雾, 气象学上称作霭。

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n 雾

0%; v 雾气笼罩; 有雾气

考纲释义

( 1)n. 雾

( 2)v. 雾气笼罩; 有雾气

(1)Are you kidding? I'm not missing one! Go Fog Horns! Go Riley! Fog... Horns... Okay okay. Fog Horns I got to go. The best...

开什么玩笑？我一场也不会漏！去吧"雾笛"！上吧莱莉！雾... 笛...好了，好了。雾笛…我要走了。最棒...《Inside Out》《头脑特工队》

(2)It's us again. Could you sound the fog horn? Of course. FOG. I can hear something.

又是我们。你可以吹一下那个雾角吗。当然，当。我好像听见了什么声音。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(3)Oh, where has the sky gone? Don't worry, Peppa. It's just fog. What's fog? Fog is a cloud that is on the ground instead of in the sky. Oooh.

怎么不见了天空了？别担心，佩奇。只是起雾了。什么是雾？就是地上的云朵而不是天上的云朵。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(4)What's fog? Fog is a cloud that is on the ground instead of in the sky. Oooh.

雾是什么？雾是一种云，它是在地上而不是在天空中。哦哦。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(5)And when it is foggy, I use this fog horn. Fog. That's loud. No fog today. Just sea and sky. The stories I could tell... No, thank you. We've got to go.

在五天的时候我就会用这个雾角，当。声音好大啊。不过今天没有雾，只有海洋和天空。我要给你们讲的故事是。不用了，我们得走了。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(6)Come on, everyone. Back to our house until the fog clears.

你们都过来吧，雾散开之前先到我们家里来吧。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(7)Come on, everyone. Back to our house until the fog clears.

过来，各位。回家呆着直到大雾散尽吧。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(8)It’s very thick fog. I can't see a thing.

嗯，这雾非常大。我什么东西都看不见。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(9)Oh, where has the sky gone? Don't worry, Peppa. It's just fog.

噢，天空去哪里了？别担心，佩佩。这只是雾。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(10)So twelve to one lightning. Then one to two is blood, then fog and then monkeys.

12点到1点是闪电，1点到2点是血雨，然后是毒雾，再就是变种猴。《The Hunger Games: Catching Fire》《饥饿游戏2：星火燎原》

(11)It all starts with the lightning. Then the blood rain, fog, monkeys. That's the first four hours.

闪电是攻击的提示，之后就是血雨，毒雾，变种猴，这是头四个小时。《The Hunger Games: Catching Fire》《饥饿游戏2：星火燎原》

(12)Well, guess what? In the fog o' war, plans fucking change. Now, I stood by you when you put fire into the lads.

可你没想到局势复杂，计划瞬息万变。当你打击那帮小伙子的时候我支持你。《The Foreigner》《英伦对决》

(13)The fog is going away. We're at the playground. Hooray! We're at the playground. Seesaw, seesaw. Daddy, Mummy, we're at the playground.

大雾渐渐散去了。我们到游乐场了。好嘞！我们到游乐场了！跷啊跷！爸爸，妈妈，我们到游乐场啦！《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(14)Grampy Rabbit is guiding them home. His voice is a fog horn. This way, this way home. The parents are here to pick up the children.

是兔爷爷在引导着他们回家。是鹿角发出的声音。这边是回家的路。家长们都在等着接孩子。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(15)It's very thick fog. I can't see a thing. Maybe we should go back home. Yes, we'll go to the playground another day. Oh.

今天的雾很大啊！我什么都看不到。我想我们还是回家吧。说得对，我想我们还是改天再去游乐场吧。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(16)She reroutes planes around San Francisco's fog and grounds others, so they won't get caught in a bottleneck caused by strong winds over New York.

她变更圣弗朗西斯科大雾中的飞行航线，调度四方，让飞机不至于由于纽约的强风而碰上障碍物。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(17)Wow, wow. I can see everything again. The fog is going away. We're at the playground. Hooray! We're at the playground. We're at the playground. Seesaw, seesaw.

哇哦，哇哦。我又可以看到所有东西了。雾已经散了。我们在运动场。太棒了！我们在运动场。跷跷板，跷跷板。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(18)Failure is the fog through which we glimpse triumph.

失败是迷雾，穿过它，我们就可以瞥见光明。《复仇者联盟》