choose是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)choose from从...选择；可供选择；从中进行选择

(2)choose to do选择做...

(3)pick and choose精挑细选；挑挑拣拣, 挑三拣四, 挑剔

(4)there is little to choose between…之间区别不大

(5)there is nothing to choose between…之间区别不大

(6)cannot choose but do something别无选择只得做

(7)choose to决定；选择

(8)choose carefully仔细挑选

(9)choose method选择方法

(10)deliberately choose故意选择

(11)choose language选择语言

(12)cannot choose but不得不；只好

(13)choose location选址；选择地址

(14)choose type选择类型

(15)choose site选址

(16)choose career选择职业

(17)choose way选择方式；选择途径

(18)choose goal选择目标

(19)choose theme选择主题；选主题

(20)choose spot选择场地

(21)choose word选择单词；选择词

(22)choose moment选择时刻

(23)choose leader选择领导人

双语例句

(1)I chose a red coat from the wardrobe.

我从衣柜里挑选了一件红色的外套。

(2)He'll write you a letter if he chooses.

如果他愿意他会给你写信的。

(3)She had to choose between love and career.

她不得不在爱情和事业中选择其一。

(4)He chose a shirt from the many in his bag.

他从包里众多衬衫中挑选了一件

(5)With so many varieties of wine to choose from, there is sure to be one that's just right for you!

有这么多品种的酒可选，肯定有一款适合你。

(6)You want to choose a company name that's got a nice ring to it.

给公司起名要选那种读起来朗朗上口的。

(7)I need to choose my minor soon or I won’t have enough time to complete it.

我得赶紧选辅修，不然就没时间念完了。

(8)Since you'll be the one using it, it's up to you to choose the color of the model.

既然是给你用，就该由你来选择模型的颜色.

(9)Would you choose to live in an autocracy, if they provided all the basic necessities for life?

如果能得到一生所需的生活必需品，但要生活在一个独裁体制下，你能接受吗？

(10)I'm in a dilemma: I don't know whether to choose chocolate or vanilla!

我现在左右为难：我不知道该选择巧克力还是香草！

(11)These online tools offer great ways for purchasers to choose from an appropriate shortlist of suppliers.

这些网上工具为买家提供了一个很好的方法来筛选出合适的供应商。

(12)You can choose either the blue shirt or the red shirt, but not both.

要么选择蓝衬衣，要么选择红衬衣，但不能都选。

(13)Your mission, should you choose to accept it, is to send out the invitations to the party!

如果你接受的话，你的任务就是分发派对邀请函。

(14)Choose whichever brand you prefer.

挑选你喜欢的那个品牌。

(15)Choose curtains that blend in with your decor.

挑选和装饰格调一致的窗帘。

(16)There are plenty of restaurants to choose from.

有许多餐馆可供选择。

(17)You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.

买还是不买，你得作出选择。

(18)Don't ask me to choose. I don't want to go there.

别让我挑选。我连想都不愿想。

同义词

vt. 选择，决定

vi. 选择，挑选

同根词

词根 choose

(1)chooser n. 选择器；选举人；选择者；投票者

单词辨析

选择

(1)elect 指按照一定的规章或法律，用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。

(2)select 书面用词，具有庄严、正式的感情色彩。强调精选。

(3)pick 口语用词，多指从个人角度仔细挑选，也含任意挑选之意。

(4)prefer 强调个人偏爱，不一定有选择的行动。

(5)choose 普通用词，侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择，着重被选者的优点。

(6)opt 多指在几种可能性之间进行选择。

释义

v.

pick out or select (someone or something) as being the best or most appropriate of two or more alternatives

挑选；选择

he chose a seat facing the door

他选了个面对门的座位

[no obj.]there are many versions to choose from.

有很多可供选择的版本。

[no obj.]decide on a course of action, typically after rejecting alternatives

（尤指否决其他选项后）决定，愿意

[with infinitive]he chose to go

他决定离开

I'll stay as long as I choose.

我愿意待多久就待多久。

短语

cannot choose but do something formal have no alternative to doing something 〈正式〉 别无选择只得做（某事）

there is little （或nothing） to choose between there is little or no difference between. …之间区别不大（或无区别）

易错必背词

choose to do sth 选择做某事

(1)As common people, the medical workers choose to stand out and protect others without thinking twice.

作为普通人，医务工作者毫不犹豫地决定站出来保护他人。[昆明市 2020 中考 单选]

(2)Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社).

对于旅行者来说，罗马的物价可能很高，这就是为什么许多人选择住在旅社。[新高考I卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

choose (...) from/between ... 从...中挑选

(1)He chose his words from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer (音响合成器).

他从屏幕上选择自己要说的话，然后这些话由音响合成器说出来。[衡阳市 2018 中考 阅读理解]

choose (...) from/between ... 从...中挑选

(1)For example, in the UK, students used to choose between Spanish, Latin, French and other foreign languages.

例如，在英国，学生过去常常在西班牙语、拉丁语、法语和其他外语之间进行选择。[山西卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]

(2)There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from.

有相当多的美味菜肴可供选择。[全国卷I 2017 高考 听力]

(3)We can choose between staying at home and taking a trip.

我们可以选择呆在家里或者去旅行。[全国卷II 2016 高考 改错]

choose sth as sth 选择...作为...

(1)Even if I go back to Turkey, I will choose Chinese language education as my job.

即使回土耳其，我也会选择汉语教育作为我的工作。[长春市 2018 中考 阅读理解]

词源

"Old English cēosan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch kiezen."

考纲分布

近6年出现355次

重要程度: 5星

80%; v 选择; 挑选

20%; v 决定; 愿意

考纲释义

( 1)v. 选择; 挑选

英文释义：select freely and after careful thought

真题例句：

If you want to take a short ride in the city, choose a shared bike.

如果你想在城市里短途骑行，选择一辆共享单车。[2019年 连云港市卷 单项填空]

Some people choose e-books, some love paper books, and others prefer reading both.

有人选择电子书，有人喜欢纸质书，也有人喜欢两者兼而有之。[2018年 重庆市卷 任务型阅读]

He chose his words from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer (音响合成器).

他从屏幕上选择自己要说的话，然后这些话由音响合成器说出来。[2018年 衡阳市卷 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 决定; 愿意

英文释义：decide what to do

真题例句：

As common people, the medical workers choose to stand out and protect others without thinking twice.

作为普通人，医务工作者毫不犹豫地决定挺身而出，保护他人。[2020年 昆明市卷 单项选择]

History is still a compulsory (必修的) subject at lower levels and pupils still choose to study it at higher levels.

历史仍然是低年级的必修课，学生们仍然愿意在高年级学习历史。[2019年 贵阳市卷 任务型阅读]

He has said that he isn't exactly sure what he will choose to do.

他说他也不确定自己会决定做什么。[2018年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)choose from从...选择；可供选择；从中进行选择

单词辨析

choose 普通用词，指根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行挑选，侧重于被选者的优点。

pick 口语用词，多指从个人角度仔细挑选，也含随意或慎重选择之意。

用法讲解

choose的基本意思是“选择，挑选”，choose sth./sb. 表示“挑选某物/人。表示“从…中挑选”，应用choose from/between/among/out of

考纲分布

近12年出现45次

重要程度: 5星

78%; v 选择; 挑选

22%; v 宁愿; 决定

考纲释义

( 1)v. 选择; 挑选

真题例句：

The patient is left with the power to choose what he wants to talk about.

病人有权利选择他想谈论的话题。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

Neither of them chose the moment that had transformed them.

他们都没有选择可以改变他们的那个时刻。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?

选择住在旅馆的旅客最关心的可能是什么？[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 宁愿; 决定

真题例句：

More than half of Australian homes are still choosing to stick with their home phone.

超过一半的澳大利亚家庭仍然决定坚持使用他们的家庭电话。[2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]

Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社).

对旅行者来说，罗马的物价可能很高，这就是为什么许多人宁愿住在旅社。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

Only a few choose to deal with the problems on their own.

只有少数人决定自己解决问题。[2021年 全国甲卷 改错]

考纲分布

近9年出现75次

重要程度: 5星

93%; v 选择

7%; v 甘愿; 决定

考纲释义

( 1)v. 选择

真题例句：

Choosing what to eat and drink is key to weight control.

合理选择饮食是控制体重的关键。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]

In contrast, being alone can actually be a blessing, particularly when you've actively chosen it.

相比之下，独处实际上是一种福气，尤其是当你主动选择独处的时候。[2020年 CET4 听力]

Covering a skyscraper with solar panels had never been done before, and the CIS tower was chosen as one of the "10 best green energy projects".

以前从未有人用太阳能电池板覆盖摩天大楼，所以CIS塔被选为“十大最佳绿色能源项目”之一。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 甘愿; 决定

真题例句：

But many people choose to spend their time playing computer games.

但是很多人会选择玩电脑来消磨时光。[2021年 CET4 听力]

It's easier and less risky for those in positions of power to choose to hand awards and funding to those who've already been so recognized.

对于那些有权势的人来说，决定将奖项和资金交给那些已经得到普遍认可的人更容易，风险也更小。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

Many volunteers choose to hurt themselves rather than endure boredom.

许多志愿者选择伤害自己，而不是忍受无聊。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

必考短语

(1)choose to do选择做...

单词辨析

alternative 指在相互排斥的两者之间作严格的选择，也可指在两者以上中进行选择。

choice 侧重指自由选择的权利或特权。

choose 普通用词，侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择，着重被选者的优点。

elect 指按照一定的规章或法律，用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。

election 强调目的和达到目的判断能力。

用法讲解

choose的基本意思是“选择，挑选”，choose sth./sb. 表示“挑选某物/人。表示“从…中挑选”，应用choose from/between/among/out of

考纲分布

近9年出现57次

重要程度: 5星

98%; v 选择

2%; v 选举; 推选

考纲释义

( 1)v. 选择

英文释义：decide what to do

真题例句：

Westerners with disposable incomes have often behaved as if they have a right to go wherever they choose with little regard for the consequences.

拥有可支配收入的西方人经常表现得好像他们有权去他们选择的任何地方，而很少考虑后果。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

Or we can allow students both to choose their majors and pay for their education themselves.

或者我们可以让学生选择专业，并自己支付教育费用。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

People who are susceptible to decision fatigue will likely choose to do nothing over something.

容易产生决策疲劳的人可能会选择什么都不做。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 选举; 推选

英文释义：select freely and after careful thought

单词辨析

alternative 指在相互排斥的两者之间作严格的选择, 也可指在两者以上中进行选择。

choice 侧重指自由选择的权利或特权。

choose 普通用词, 侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择, 着重被选者的优点。

elect 指按照一定的规章或法律, 用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。

election 强调目的和达到目的判断能力。

用法讲解

choose的基本意思是“选择，挑选”，choose sth./sb. 表示“挑选某物/人。表示“从…中挑选”，应用choose from/between/among/out of

考纲分布

近16年出现37次

重要程度: 5星

89%; v 选择; 挑选

11%; v 决定; 愿意

考纲释义

( 1)v. 选择; 挑选

英文释义：select freely and after careful thought

真题例句：

Choose one criterion and you may well sacrifice others.

选择一个标准，你很可能会牺牲其他标准。[2021年 英语二 完型填空]

Every time we fail at something, we can choose to look for the lesson we're meant to learn.

每当我们在某件事上失败时，我们可以选择去寻找我们应该吸取的教训。[2020年 英语二 翻译]

We can choose to see failure as "the end of the world".

我们可以选择将失败视为“世界末日”。[2020年 英语二 翻译]

( 2)v. 决定; 愿意

英文释义：decide what to do

用法讲解

表示“挑选；选择” select指经过认真考虑后，从很多的人或物中精选出最好的、最中意的，有时具有庄严、正式的感情色彩。 choose指根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行挑选，侧重于被选者的优点或优良特性，可以不带宾语。 pick常指随意或慎重地进行选择，常用于口语。

(1)You have the power to choose. Choose progress over pettiness.

你们有选择的权力。选择进步，而非小气。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(2)Access list or not, you have to choose to be here. I always choose the safest place.

不管是否在准入名单上你必定是自愿来的。我总是选择最安全的地方。《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》

(3)Some people choose to see the ugliness in this world. The disarray. I choose to see the beauty.

有人选择看到这个世界上的丑恶，那些无秩序的混乱，我选择看到美好。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(4)Let's choose some vegetables for lunch.

我们来选一些蔬菜作为午餐吧！《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(5)Let's choose some vegetables for lunch.

我们来选一些蔬菜作为午餐吧！《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(6)Grandpa, can we plant something else? Yes! Now, it's George's turn to choose. Yes! You choose, George. Choose a carrot!

爷爷，我们能不能种点别的呢？当然了，这次我们就让乔治来选择。没错，你来选吧，乔治。就选择胡萝卜！《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(7)Do you choose to take you father's place? Come in to the light. Choose.

你还愿意替你爸爸受罚吗？到亮的地方来。自己选。《Beauty and the Beast》《美女与野兽》

(8)But this woman must also choose me.

但她也得选择我。《Avatar》《阿凡达》

(9)Let's choose some vegetables for lunch.

我们来选一些蔬菜作为午餐吧！《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(10)Choose one who was around during that time.

选一位在六十年代生活过的长辈。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(11)Well, then I choose empress fairy nut job.

你看我就选了既可以教女王又适合呆子的工作。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(12)And you may choose a woman.

然后你可以选一个女人。《Avatar》《阿凡达》

(13)But they didn't choose me, they chose her.

但他们选的不是我，而是她。《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

(14)Yes! You choose, George. Choose a carrot. Grandpa, I think George wants to grow a carrot.

好的！你来选，乔治。选... 一个胡萝卜！爷爷，我觉得乔治想种一颗胡萝卜。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(15)Do you understand? Choose your puppy.

都明白了吗？去挑选一只小狗吧。《Kingsman: The Secret Service》《王牌特工：特工学院》

(16)The question you face is which path will you choose?

可是你要面对的问题是你要选哪条路？《Star Trek》《星际迷航》

(17)You choose one and kill the other. You have to choose, family or friend. Mycroft or John Watson?

你选一个，杀另一个。你必须在家人和朋友中间选择，麦考夫或是约翰·华生？《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(18)Never mind, George. You can choose the fruit.

别介意，乔治。你可以选水果。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(19)Peppa is going to choose who has the best costume.

佩奇将会选出谁打扮得最好。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(20)And you can choose the white. Very good, m'lord.

白酒你来选吧。 好的 ，老爷。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》