jam是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)traffic jam堵车

(2)jam tomorrow可望而不可即的美好未来, 许而不予的好东西

(3)be in a jam陷入困境

(4)jam session爵士乐乐手的非正式即兴演奏

(5)jam jar汽车

(6)money for jam容易赚的钱；不费吹灰之力的收益

(7)jam on the brakes紧急刹车

(8)finger jam指锁

(9)paper jam卡纸；夹纸

(10)strawberry jam草莓酱

(11)jam nut<机>锁紧螺母；防松螺母；锁帽

(12)jam up拥堵；堵塞

(13)chronic traffic jam长期交通堵塞；慢性交通堵塞

双语例句

(1)I like sliced ​​bread with strawberry jam.

我喜欢切片面包配草莓酱。

(2)I jammed the peach under the help of my mother.

在母亲的帮助下，我把桃子做成了果酱。

(3)My textbook is jammed in the crack of this door.

我的教科书卡在了这扇门的门缝里。

(4)The singer jammed with the violinist at the invitation of the audience.

应观众的邀请，歌唱家和小提琴手即兴演奏了。

(5)I love eating bread with jam on it.

我喜欢吃加果酱的面包

(6)I have toast and jam for breakfast.

我早餐吃的吐司面包和果酱。

(7)The agenda for our vacation is jam packed! We’re going somewhere new each day.

我们假期安排的太满了。我们每天都要去一个新地方。

(8)Well then come the scones with jam and clotted cream; followed by cakes and tarts and of course, tea.

嗯然后就是司康饼配果酱和凝脂奶油；再接下来就是蛋糕和果馅饼，当然还有茶。

(9)I haven't been able to jam with anyone in such a long time, except for my eight-year-old cousin!

我太久没有和别人一起演奏了，除了我8岁的表弟！

(10)We were stuck in a traffic jam.

我们遇上了交通阻塞。

(11)The fruit can be made into jam.

这种水果可以制成果酱。

(12)Skim the jam and let it cool.

撇去果酱上的浮沫，让它冷却。

(13)Heat the jam until it liquefies.

加热果酱直至其液化。

(14)I had two jam sandwiches.

我吃了两个花生酱果酱三明治。

反义词

同根词

词根 jam

(1)jammed adj. 堵塞的；拥挤的；轧住了的

(2)jamming n. 干扰；堵塞；抑制v. 塞进（jam的ing形式）

单词辨析

压；挤

(1)compress 指把某些东西压在一起或使占有较小空间。

(2)press 普通用词，指一个物体在另一个物体上加压力。

(3)squeeze 多指从两面或多面施加压力来压紧、压碎或压出水来。

(4)squash 指某物受力被压偏或压碎。也指塞挤。

(5)jam 专指四面八方都压紧或塞满。

释义

v.

[with obj. and adverbial]squeeze or pack (someone or something) tightly into a specified space

使…挤入，把…塞入

four of us were jammed in one compartment

我们四个人挤在一个隔间

people jammed their belongings into cars.

人们把自己的物品塞进汽车内。

push (something) roughly and forcibly into position or a space

猛推到位

he jammed his hat on.

他把帽子使劲往头上一扣。［with obj.］ crowd on to （a road） so as to block it 堵住，塞住:the roads were jammed with traffic. 马路上交通堵塞。

[with obj.]cause (telephone lines) to be continuously engaged with a large number of calls

（因大量打进来的电话）使（电话线）总是占线

listeners jammed a radio station's switchboard with calls.

听众的电话把无线电台总机打爆了。

[no obj., with adverbial of direction]push or crowd into an area or space

挤入，涌入

75,000 refugees jammed into a stadium today to denounce the accord.

今天７５，０００名难民涌入体育场谴责该条约。

become or make unable to move or work due to a part seizing or becoming stuck

卡住，轧住，（使）不能动弹

[no obj.]the photocopier jammed

复印机卡住了

[with obj.]the doors were jammed open.

门被卡住关不上了。

[with obj.]make (a radio transmission) unintelligible by causing interference

干扰（无线电广播）。

[no obj.]informal improvise with other musicians, especially in jazz or blues

〈非正式〉 与别的乐手一起即兴表演（尤指爵士乐或布鲁斯乐曲）

the opportunity to jam with Atlanta blues musicians.

与亚特兰大布鲁斯乐手一起即兴表演的机会。

n.

an instance of a machine or thing seizing or becoming stuck

（机器或其他物件）卡住，轧住，不能动弹

paper jams.

卡纸。

informal an awkward situation or predicament

〈非 正式〉 窘境；困境

I'm in a jam.

我左右为难。

short for TRAFFIC JAM.

TRAFFIC JAM的简称。

[often with modifier]Climbing a handhold obtained by stuffing a part of the body such as a hand or foot into a crack in the rock

【登山】 可以抓牢的东西，着力点（如把手或脚插入岩缝）。

(亦作jam session)an informal gathering of musicians improvising together, especially in jazz or blues

爵士乐（或布鲁斯音乐）乐手的非正式即兴演奏。

n.

chiefly Brit. a sweet spread or conserve made from fruit and sugar boiled to a thick consistency

〈主英〉 果酱。

Brit. used in reference to something easy or pleasant

〈英〉 轻松愉快的事

they want it all, both ways and with jam on the top.

他们什么都想要，既要两全其美又要毫不费力。

v.

make (fruit) into jam

把（水果）做成果酱。

短语

jam on the brakes operate the brakes of a vehicle suddenly and forcibly, typically in response to an emergency 紧急刹车

类似拼写词

jam v. 使…挤入；把…塞入；卡住；轧住；不能动弹；与别的乐手一起即兴表演；把…做成果酱；猛推到位；使（电话线）总是占线；挤入

dam n. 水坝；母畜

词源

"early 18th cent.: probably symbolic; compare with JAG1 and CRAM.mid 18th cent.: perhaps from JAM1."

考纲分布

近6年出现9次

重要程度: 5星

89%; cn 拥挤; 阻塞

11%; cn/un 果酱

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 拥挤; 阻塞

真题例句：

Traffic jams and air pollution.

交通堵塞和空气污染。[2021年 锦州市卷 任务型阅读]

The flying cars won't bring air traffic jam even when they become popular.

飞车即使流行起来也不会造成空中交通堵塞。[2019年 贵阳卷 阅读理解]

If the cars become popular, there is likely to beair traffic jam.

如果这些汽车流行起来，很可能会出现交通堵塞。[2019年 贵阳卷 阅读理解]

( 2)cn/un. 果酱

真题例句：

Sometimes, they also drink tea with some sugar or jam.

有时，他们还会喝加糖或果酱的茶。[2020年 南京卷 阅读理解]

make fruit jams.

做果酱[2019年 上海卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)traffic jam堵车

考纲分布

近12年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; cn/un 果酱

0%; v 挤满; 塞进

0%; v 堵塞; 堵住

考纲释义

( 1)cn/un. 果酱

( 2)v. 挤满; 塞进

( 3)v. 堵塞; 堵住

考纲分布

近9年出现24次

重要程度: 5星

58%; n/v 拥塞; 堵塞

42%; n/v 果酱; 制成果酱

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 拥塞; 堵塞

真题例句：

At this event, people flocked to talks about weather, traffic jams, and vending-machine sounds, among other sleep-inducing topics.

在这次活动中，人们蜂拥而至，谈论天气、交通拥堵和自动售货机的声音，以及其他催眠的话题。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

( 2)n/v. 果酱; 制成果酱

真题例句：

London's Eggs & Bread café offers boiled eggs, toast, jam, and bacon, as well as tea, coffee and orange juice.

伦敦的鸡蛋面包咖啡馆提供煮蛋、吐司、果酱和培根，以及茶、咖啡和橙汁。[2021年 CET4 听力]

必考短语

(1)traffic jam堵车

考纲分布

近9年出现10次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n/v 拥塞; 堵塞

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 拥塞; 堵塞

真题例句：

It is likely to create traffic jams in other places.

很可能会造成其他地方的交通堵塞。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

They can help to alleviate traffic jams.

它们可以帮助缓解交通堵塞。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

Traffic jams often appear where no one has enough information to avoid them.

交通堵塞经常出现，没有人有足够的信息来避开他们。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

Transport planners have yet to catch up with this trend, instead laying new roads to tackle traffic jams.

交通规划者尚未赶上这一趋势，而是选择铺设新路来解决交通拥堵问题。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; n/v 果酱; 制成果酱

0%; n/v 拥挤; 挤入

0%; n/v 卡住; 干扰

0%; v 使占线

0%; v 即兴演奏

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 果酱; 制成果酱

真题例句：

College students' ratings of strawberry jams and college courses aligned better with experts' opinions when the students weren't asked to analyze their rationale.

当不要求学生分析他们的理由时，大学生对草莓果酱和大学课程的评价更符合专家的意见。[2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 2)n/v. 拥挤; 挤入

( 3)n/v. 卡住; 干扰

英文释义：become or make unable to move or work due to a part seizing or becoming stuck

( 4)v. 使占线

( 5)v. 即兴演奏

用法讲解

jam作动词时，既是及物动词，其后可直接加名词或代词，如：jam the roads 堵塞道路；又是不及物动词，如：jam into the hall 挤到礼堂里。

(1)Traffic Jam

交通堵塞《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(2)Traffic Jam.

交通堵塞。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(3)Peppa and her family are stuck in a traffic jam.

佩佩和她的家人陷在交通堵塞里了。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(4)Well, what happened to your jam plan?

你的果酱计划呢？《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(5)Maybe a potato with jelly, and cheese, and strawberry jam, please. A potato with jelly, cheese, and strawberry jam? What a funny mixture of food.

配上一点果冻，一点奶酪还有一点草莓酱。土豆加上果冻，奶酪还有草莓酱？这种搭配方法真奇怪！《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(6)Danny Dog and Granddad Dog are in the traffic jam, too.

丹妮狗和狗爷爷也被困在交通堵塞里。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(7)I can. Your go-to jam is the soundtrack from Newsies.

你就是，你上大号时放的音乐是"报童"。《2 Broke Girls Season 3》《破产姐妹 第三季》

(8)They're almost here. But they're still in the traffic jam.

他们就快到了。但是他们仍然陷在交通堵塞里。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(9)What do I smell of? Bananas and jam. What do I smell of? Milk and fish fingers.

那么我的气味呢？香蕉还有果酱。那我的气味呢？牛奶还有鱼条的味道。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(10)Joey, take your time with that. That's my last batch. No more jam?

你慢慢吃啊，那是最后一批没有果酱了？《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(11)Yeah. The great thing about the jam plan was, I was taking control of my life.

是啊，果酱计划让我开始掌握自己的生活。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(12)Thank you for the potatoes with jelly, cheese, and strawberry jam, Mummy Pig. My pleasure.

谢谢你们招待的土豆配果冻奶酪草莓酱，猪妈妈。不用客气。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(13)Oh, I wasn't expecting that. Peppa and her family are stuck in a traffic jam.

没想到会这样。佩奇一家遇到交通堵塞了，动都动不了。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(14)It tastes like an old shoe full of jam. Thank you Doctor Brown Bear. Goodbye. Bye.

这味道就像一只在里面灌满了果酱的旧鞋。太感谢你了棕熊医生。再见。再见。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(15)Sitting outside a café with a strong coffee and a warm croissant with unsalted butter and strawberry jam.

在咖啡馆外面坐着，点一杯最浓的咖啡，还有刚出炉的牛角面包抹上无盐黄油和草莓酱。《Me before you》《遇见你之前》

(16)What do I smell of? Bananas and jam. What do I smell of? Milk and fish fingers.

那么我的气味呢？香蕉还有果酱。那我的气味呢？牛奶还有鱼条的味道。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(17)Peppa and George love going to the playground. Oh, why have we stopped? It's a traffic jam.

佩奇和乔治很喜欢去游乐场玩。噢，为什么突然停下来了？我们遇上了交通堵塞。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(18)Look, there's Danny Dog and Granddad Dog. Danny Dog and Granddad Dog are in the traffic jam, too.

瞧，这是小狗丹尼和他的爷爷。小狗丹尼和他的爷爷也遭遇交通堵塞了。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(19)Hey, Joe, I gotta ask. The girl from the Xerox place buck naked, or a big tub of jam.

乔伊，我得问你影印店的那个女孩，全裸还是你要一大缸果酱？《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(20)They're almost here. But they're still in the traffic jam. Poor dears. The food is going to get cold.

他们就快到了，但是他们还在交通堵塞中。可怜的孩子们，这样食物都要变凉了。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》