adopt是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)adopt resolution通过决议

(2)adopt policy采取政策

(3)adopt strategy采取战略；采纳战略

(4)adopt tactics采取策略

(5)adopt system采用系统

(6)adopt innovation采用创新

(7)adopt child领养孩子

(8)adopt air采用空气

(9)adopt suggestion接受建议

(10)adopt device采用装备

(11)adopt attitude采取态度

(12)adopt style采用风格

(13)adopt approach采取方法；采取方式

(14)adopt tone使用……语气

(15)adopt stance采取姿态

(16)adopt baby领养孩子

双语例句

(1)The American couple decided to adopt a child from the countryside in China.

这对美国夫妇决定从中国农村领养一个孩子。

(2)He made plenty of investigations into this case, and that's why I adopted his proposal.

他对这个案子做了大量调查，这就是我为什么采纳他提议的原因。

(3)Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive approach to the environment.

应帮助学生对环境采取积极的态度。

(4)They have no kids of their own, but they're hoping to adopt.

他们没有亲生孩子 但是希望能领养

(5)Many people are choosing to adopt a plant-based diet for health reasons.

许多人出于健康原因选择植物性饮食。

(6)OK, how do I adopt a cat?

好的，怎么申请领养呢？

(7)With these easy steps, Clear argues that anyone can adopt habits and achieve long-term success.

Clear认为，通过这些简单的步骤，任何人都能养成习惯并取得长期的成功。

(8)In no way am I going to adopt any of his methods.

我决不会采用他的任何一个方法。

(9)There is little or no incentive to adopt such measures.

几乎或根本没有鼓励来采取这样的措施。

(10)There are hundreds of people desperate to adopt a child.

有数以百计的人极其渴望收养小孩。

(11)Maybe we should adopt the policy of "don't ask, don't tell."

或许我们应该采用“不问不提”的政策。

(12)The state will adopt a more restrictive policy on arms sales.

这个州将对武器销售采取一项更具约束性的政策。

同义词

vt. 采取；接受；收养；正式通过

词根词缀

同前缀词 ad- 加强

(1)adjourn v. 休；中止；把…延期；推迟；换地方；延迟

(2)admonish v. 劝告；告诫；责备；诚恳建议；力主；力劝；提醒…避免某事

(3)adequate adj. 足够的；能满足需要的

(4)advice n. 劝告；意见；建议；消息；正式通知；信息

(5)adapt v. 使适应；修改；调整；适应；改编

(6)admire v. 赞美；钦佩；欣赏

(7)adjacent adj. 邻近的；毗连的；隔壁的；相邻的

(8)adhere v. 粘着在…上；信仰；追随；如实详细反映

(9)admission n. 承认；准入；入场费；入院病人；入场人数；入场券票价

(10)advocate n. 拥护者；倡导者；辩护者；辩护律师；辩护人；律师

(11)adorn v. 装饰

(12)addict n. 上瘾者；入迷的人

(13)adventure n. 冒险经历；冒险的刺激；不顾后果（或潜在危险）的行为；生意

(14)adjective n. 形容词

(15)admit v. 承认；允许…进入；准许…进入；容许有；使有权进入；为…办理入院手续；允许（某人；国家；组织）加入；允许…分享特权

(16)adjoin v. 与…邻接；毗邻；连接；增加；结合

(17)adjust v. 调整；整理；理算；评估；调节；适应；习惯

(18)advise v. 建议；推荐；通知

(19)advocacy n. 拥护；提倡；主张；律师职业

(20)administer v. 管理；分发；实施；负责执行；监管；给予；主持（圣礼；尤指圣餐）仪式；主持

(21)adore v. 敬爱；崇敬；崇拜；喜爱

(22)adjunct n. 附属物；附件；辅助物；附加语；修饰语；助手；帮手；副词状语

(23)adult n. 成年人；成年动物

(24)advertise v. 为…做广告；广告招聘；宣传；让人知道；提醒…注意

同根词 opt 选择

(1)option n. 选择；期权；选择权；购买权；选择自由；选择能力

同根词

词根 adopt

(1)adopted adj. 被收养的；被采用的v. 采用；接受（adopt的过去式和过去分词）

(2)adoptive adj. 采用的；有收养关系的

(3)adoptable adj. 可采用的；可收养的

(4)adoption n. 采用；收养；接受

(5)adopter n. 养父母；[化工] 接受管

(6)adoptee n. 被收养者；被立嗣者

释义

v.

legally take (another's child) and bring it up as one's own

收养

there are many people eager to adopt a baby.

许多人想要收养婴儿。

take up or start to use or follow (something, especially an idea, method, or course of action)

采用，采纳（某物，尤指主意、方法或行动进程）

this approach has been adopted by many big banks.

许多大银行都采取了这种方式。

choose and move to (a country or city) as one's permanent place of residence

选择定居于，迁居（国家，城市）。

take on or assume (an attitude or position)

采取（态度，立场）

he adopted a patronizing tone

他用的是一种恩赐的语气

adopt a slightly knees-bent position.

　采取稍稍屈膝的姿势。

Brit. choose (someone) as a candidate for office

〈英〉 把… 选为公职候选人

she was recently adopted as Labour candidate for the constituency.

　她最近被选作这一选区的工党候选人。

formally approve or accept (a report or suggestion)

通过，正式批准，接受（报告，建议）

the committee voted 5-1 to adopt the proposal.

　委员会以５对１通过该项提议。

choose (a textbook) as standard or required for a course of study

选（教材）作为课程范本（或必读本）。

Brit. (of a local authority) accept responsibility for the maintenance of (a road)

〈英〉 （地方当局）承担（道路）维修保养责任。

类似拼写词

adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳；选择定居于；迁居；采取；把… 选为公职候选人；通过；正式批准；接受

adapt v. 使适应；修改；调整；适应；改编

词源

"late 15th cent.: via French from Latin adoptare, from ad- ‘to' + optare ‘choose’．"

考纲分布

近6年出现13次

重要程度: 5星

100%; v 收养; 领养

考纲释义

( 1)v. 收养; 领养

真题例句：

His parents had him "adopt (领养) " a pangolin in Landon's name.

他的父母让他以Landon的名义领养了一只穿山甲。[2021年 菏泽市卷 阅读理解]

Twins Jim Springer and Jim Lewis were adopted (领养) as babies and raised by different couples.

双胞胎Jim Springer和Jim Lewis在婴儿时期被不同的夫妇领养长大。[2021年 江西省卷 阅读理解]

And whoever is lucky enough to adopt (收养) Sisu will get two best friends for the price of one.

谁有幸收养了Sisu，谁就能以一只狗的价格得到两个最好的朋友。[2021年 自贡市卷 阅读理解]

必考派生词

adopter n. 养父母

考纲分布

近12年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; vt 采取; 采纳; 支持

考纲释义

( 1)vt. 采取; 采纳; 支持

英文释义：take up or start to use or follow (an idea, method, or course of action); formally approve or accept (a report or suggestion)

真题例句：

Diverse methods were adopted during training.

训练中采用了多种方法。[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

Local organizations can adopt them for l pound, and install defibrillators to help in emergencies.

当地组织可以以1英镑的价格采用它们（红色电话亭），并（在亭内）安装除颤器以在紧急情况下提供帮助。[2020年 江苏卷 阅读理解]

必考派生词

adoption n. 收养；采用

考纲分布

近9年出现12次

重要程度: 5星

92%; vt 采取; 采纳; 支持

8%; v 收养

考纲释义

( 1)vt. 采取; 采纳; 支持

英文释义：take up or start to use or follow (an idea; method; or course of action); formally approve or accept (a report or suggestion)

真题例句：

But Dr. Richard Pile, argues that adopting this approach "could actually result in worse outcomes for individuals and society."

但理查德·派尔博士认为，采用这种方法“实际上可能对个人和社会造成更糟糕的结果。”[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]

Later, political strategists adopted the terms to influence public opinion.

后来，政治战略家采用这些术语来影响舆论。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

What has changed, instead, is the relative share adopting different ways of living in early adulthood, with the decline of romantic coupling pushing living at home to the top of a much less uniform list of living arrangements.

相反，发生改变的是年轻人不同居住安排的相对占比：浪漫关系的减少将“住在父母家”这种方式推到了一系列愈发多元化的居住安排的首位。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

Whereas older generations are sometimes reluctant to adopt new technologies, driverless cars promise real value to these age groups in particular.

虽然老一代人有时不愿意采用新技术，但无人驾驶汽车尤其有望为这些年龄组带来真正的价值。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 收养

英文释义：take on the legal responsibilities as parent of

必考派生词

adoption n. 收养；采用

考纲分布

近9年出现10次

重要程度: 5星

80%; vt 采取; 采纳; 支持

20%; v 收养

考纲释义

( 1)vt. 采取; 采纳; 支持

英文释义：take up or start to use or follow (an idea, method, or course of action); formally approve or accept (a report or suggestion)

真题例句：

But don't you want others to adopt your practices?

但你不希望别人采用你的做法吗？[2021年 CET6 听力]

Those taxes could force poor people to adopt your life choices.

这些税收可能会迫使穷人接受你的生活选择。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Sometimes people adopt certain beliefs in order to leave a favorable impression on those dear to them.

有时，人们采用某些信仰是为了给他们亲近的人留下一个良好的印象。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

( 2)v. 收养

英文释义：take on the legal responsibilities as parent of

必考派生词

adoption n. 收养；采用

adopter n. 养父母

考纲分布

近16年出现13次

重要程度: 4星

100%; vt 采取; 采纳; 通过

0%; v 收养

考纲释义

( 1)vt. 采取; 采纳; 通过

英文释义：take up or start to use or follow (an idea, method, or course of action); formally approve or accept (a report or suggestion)

真题例句：

The Republican-penned order eliminated the strict net neutrality rules the FCC had adopted when it had a Democratic majority in 2015.

共和党起草的这项命令取消了美国联邦通讯委员会在2015年民主党占多数时采用的严格的网络中立规定。[2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]

The bills are similar to a measure recently adopted in Califomia, which last year became the first state to require gender quotas for private companies.

这些法案与加州最近通过的一项措施类似，该州去年成为第一个要求私企实行性别配额的州。[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]

That is exactly what happened when Norway adopted a nationwide corporate gender quota.

这正是挪威在全国范围内实行公司性别配额时所出现的情况。[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)v. 收养

英文释义：take on the legal responsibilities as parent of

必考派生词

adoption n. 收养；采用

用法讲解

需注意区分adopt和adapt，adopt意为“接受，采取；收养”，adapt意为“适应；改编”

(1)Willing to adopt triplets? No.

想领养三胞胎吗？不！《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(2)Wait. Real quick. Do you think your mother would adopt me?

等等，问你个问题，你觉得你妈会收养我吗？《2 Broke Girls Season 4》《破产姐妹 第四季》

(3)Anybody come to adopt us while we were out?

我们不在的时候 有人来领养我们吗？《Despicable Me》《神偷奶爸》

(4)Yours is from Vietnam, right? We were able to adopt one from Korea. So...

你女儿是从越南领养的，对吧？我们从韩国领养了一个，所以吧...《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(5)I've had ample opportunity to observe Browning and adopt his physical presence, study his mannerisms, and so on and so forth.

我已经观察多日，习惯他的外貌特征 行为举止等。《Inception》《盗梦空间》

(6)And of cause if you feel that neither of those is right for you, you could always adopt.

如果你们认为上述两种选择都不适合，你们还是可以选择领养。《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

(7)But you know how it is. People want to adopt a little golden-haired moron.

你懂的，人们都想收养金发傻妞。《Predestination》《前目的地》

(8)It was the result of a unique approach to life I believe almost anybody can adopt. It starts with embracing reality and dealing with it.

而是因为独特的处事方式，我相信任何人都能学会。我们要从拥抱和处理现实开始。《Principles for Success》《成功的原则》

(9)Sorry. It's just, you're you, you know? And I really want you to adopt me.

抱歉，只是...你真是太了不起了，我超希望你能收养我。《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》

(10)Girls, I want you to meet Mr Gru. He's going to adopt you. And he's a dentist!

姑娘们 来见见格鲁先生。他是来收养你们的，他是牙医哦！《Despicable Me》《神偷奶爸》

(11)Mowgli? They've given it a name. When was it we came to adopt man into the Jungle? He's just a cub.

毛克利？你们还给他起了个名字，什么时候我们也开始接纳人类进入森林了？他只是个孩子。《The Jungle Book》《奇幻森林》

(12)What if they're not? What if it's adopted by a king? Yeah. Because I hear the king is looking to adopt.

要不是呢？要是被某国王领养了呢？是哈，听说国王要领养个孩子！《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(13)Bathroom is down the hall to your left. I would have told him to do it too. Can I adopt you?

洗手间在走廊那头，左边。我也让他这么做过。我能领养你吗?《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(14)You know, my brother and his boyfriend have been trying to adopt for three years. What agency did you two go through?

我弟弟跟他的男友试了三年，都领养不到孩子，你们是找哪一家办的？《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(15)Or adopt "Flipism," a pseudo-philosophy of life in which the most important decisions are made by the flipping of a coin.

或者使用"扔硬币原理"，这是一种伪哲学，意思是生活中最重要的事都要通过扔硬币来决定。《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》

(16)Maybe this is part of a bigger plan. You know, maybe the reason we didn't adopt another baby after Lily was because god wanted us available for Sammy.

也许这一切是命中注定，也许在莉莉之后我们没有领养别的孩子，是因为上帝想让我们收养萨米。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》