interest是什么意思

短语搭配

---

(1)place of interest名胜古迹；旅游胜地

(2)develop an interest in在...方面发展兴趣；培养兴趣

(3)develop an interest in doing sth.培养做某事的兴趣

(4)lose interest in对…失去兴趣

(5)show interest in对…有兴趣；理睬

(6)common interest共同利益；共同兴趣

(7)great interest极大的兴趣

(8)show interest表现出兴趣

(9)public interest公共利益；公众利益；公众兴趣

(10)interest group利益集团；兴趣小组

(11)interest in感兴趣；对…的兴趣

(12)of interest有趣的；引起兴趣的

(13)vested interest既得利益；既得利益者；既得利益集团

(14)with interest付利息的；加重地

(15)special interest特殊利益集团

(16)controlling interest控股权益

(17)love interest爱情主题；以爱情为主题的次要情节；演爱情戏的演员

(18)declare an interest公开（在此事中的）经济利益

(19)human interest人情味

(20)at interest在支付利息的情况下；在支付利息的条件下

(21)open interest未平仓量；未冲销契约数

(22)public interest immunity公众利益豁免

(23)life interest终生权益

(24)outside interest业余爱好

(25)sphere of interest势力范围；利益范围；个人或组织能对之施加重大影响的领域

(26)in the interest of something为了…的利益；为了…起见

(27)declare one's interest公开（在此事中的）经济利益

(28)interest rates利率；利息率

(29)interest rate利率

(30)conflict of interest利益冲突；利益的冲突；利害冲突

(31)conflicts of interest利益冲突；利益的冲突；利益冲突问题

(32)interest income利息收入；利息收益；利率收入

(33)interest rate risk利率风险；利息率风险

(34)keen interest强烈的兴趣；浓厚的兴趣；浓厚兴趣

(35)strong interest专注；强烈的兴趣；极强的兴趣

(36)accrued interest应计利息；代付利息；计提的利息

(37)be of interest感兴趣；有趣的；有兴趣

(38)general interest普遍利益；大众兴趣；一般兴趣

(39)security interest担保物权；抵押权益；安全利益

(40)long-term interest长期利益；长远利益；长久利益

(41)personal interest个人兴趣；个人爱好

(42)legitimate interest合法权益；合法利益

(43)considerable interest相当大的兴趣；相当大的利益

(44)renewed interest重燃兴趣；新的兴趣；再次关心

(45)pay interest支付利息；付息

(46)places of interest景点；名胜古迹

(47)insurable interest保险利益；可保权益

(48)lose interest失去兴趣；丧失兴趣；失去了兴趣

(49)interest payment利息支付

(50)financial interest经济利益；金融利益；财政利益

(51)compound interest复利；复利利息

(52)fixed interest固定利息；固定利率；定息

(53)expression of interest意向书；利益表达；表示感兴趣

(54)interest payable应付利息；应付的利息；应缴利息

(55)default interest拖欠利息；违约利息；过期罚金

(56)vital interest切身利益；重大利益

双语例句

---

(1)I have an interest in this charming boy.

我对这个迷人的男孩很感兴趣。

(2)The interest rate has decreased by 2%.

利率下降了2%。

(3)The teacher's demonstration deeply interested the students in this course.

老师的演示让学生们对这个课程很感兴趣。

(4)Interest rates have risen by 1%.

利率上升了1%

(5)I've always had an interest in astronomy.

我一直对天文学感兴趣

(6)My boss was always amicable, but he never really took much of an interest in me directly.

我老板对我很友善，不过他基本对我没什么兴趣。

(7)His financial backers asked for double the interest rate.

他的资金支持者提出加倍利率。

(8)How do you gauge user interest in the new product feature?

你如何衡量用户对新产品特点的兴趣？

(9)First of all, I’ve never gone skiing. Second of all, I have no interest in learning how to ski.

首先，我从没滑过雪。其次，我对学习滑雪也没兴趣。

(10)What will lower interest rates do to our banking system?

降低利率对我们的银行系统会有什么影响呢？

(11)What would the interest rate be on a loan like that, hypothetically speaking?

假设来说，类似这样的贷款利率是多少？

(12)Politics doesn't interest me.

我对政治不感兴趣。

(13)Interest rates came down today.

利率今天下降了。

(14)Cross's interest heightened.

克罗斯的兴趣增强了。

(15)Interest rates should come down.

利率应下降。

(16)Interest rates have risen by 1%.

利率上升了1%。

同义词

---

n. 兴趣，爱好；利息；趣味；同行

反义词

---

词根词缀

---

同前缀词 inter- 在…之间, 相互

(1)internal adj. 内的；内部的；本校生；非旁听生；内在的；内心的；国内的；体内的；内政的；固有的

(2)intersect v. 贯穿；横穿；横断；横贯

(3)interact v. 互相作用；互相影响；互动

(4)interpersonal adj. 人际的；人际交往的

(5)interplanetary adj. 星际的；星际飞行的

(6)interconnect v. 互相连接；互相联系

(7)intermediary n. 调解人；中间人；中间的；过渡的

(8)interglacial adj. 间冰期的

(9)interrogate v. 讯问；审问；质问；获取信息；询问；发信号询问

(10)interdependence n. 互相依赖

(11)intercept v. 拦截；截住；截断；中止；使（光等电磁辐射）偏转；截取

(12)interstellar adj. 星际的

(13)interpret v. 解释；说明；阐明；阐释；理解（行为；情绪；行为方式）的特殊含义；口译；表演；呈现；演绎

(14)interaction n. 相互作用；相互影响；互动；交互作用

(15)intermediate adj. 中间的；过渡的；中级的；中等程度的；中等知识水平的；中等知识水平适用的

(16)interrupt v. 中止；中断；打断；打破…连续性；打岔；遮断；阻碍

(17)interfere v. 扰乱；干扰；参与；涉入；插手；干涉；进行性骚扰；光或其他电磁波）相互作用；相互干扰；碰踝；绊脚

(18)international adj. 国际的；国际上的；两国之间的；国际性的；国际通用的；所有（或许多）国家一致同意的

(19)intervention n. 插入；插手；介入；干预；干涉；措施；做法

(20)interview n. 接见；会见；采访；面试；访谈；口试；审问

(21)intervene v. 插入；插手；介入；干预；干涉；前后两件事间发生；发生；来到于其间；插话；打岔

(22)interlock v. 连结；相扣

(23)intermix v. 混合；混杂

同根词 est 存在

(1)uninterested adj. 不感兴趣的；不关心的

(2)disinterested adj. 无私心的；没兴趣的

同根词

---

词根 interest

(1)interesting adj. 有趣的；引起兴趣的，令人关注的

(2)interested adj. 感兴趣的；有权益的；有成见的v. 使…感兴趣（interest的过去分词）

(3)interestingly adv. 有趣地

单词辨析

---

使人娱乐；消遣

(1)amuse 指使人通过注意某些有趣或悦人的事物而消遣，着重使人愉快的效果。

(2)please 多指愿望、兴趣得到满足后产生的强烈满意情绪。

(3)interest 普通用词，指出于任何原因使人兴奋或对某事物保持好奇心或注意力，侧重引起兴趣或注意。

(4)entertain 指通过给他人快乐感的消遣活动，使自己或他人从单调中解脱出来。

利益；好处

(1)profit 着重收益，尤指从物质、钱财等方面获得的利益。

(2)advantage 指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及对方弱点而获得利益与好处。

(3)benefit 普通用词，指通过正当手段从物质或精神方面得到的任何好处或利益。

(4)interest 作“利益”解时，多用复数形式，既可指集团、群体的利益，又可指个人的利益。

(5)favour 指在竞争中获得的advantage,也可指在狭隘的个人利益。

(6)gain 指获得的物质利益，也暗示不损坏他人利益而得的无形好处。

释义

---

n.

[mass noun]the state of wanting to know or learn about something or someone

好奇（心），关注

she looked about her with interest.

她带着好奇环顾四周。

(an interest in)a feeling of wanting to know or learn about (something)

兴趣，兴味

he developed an interest in art.

他对艺术产生了兴趣。

the quality of exciting curiosity or holding the attention

趣味，吸引力

a tale full of interest.

饶有趣味的故事。

[count noun]a subject about which one is concerned or enthusiastic

爱好，关注（或感兴趣）的事物

my particular interest is twentieth-century poetry.

我特别感兴趣的是２０世纪诗歌。

[mass noun]money paid regularly at a particular rate for the use of money lent, or for delaying the repayment of a debt

利息

the monthly rate of interest

月利率

[as modifier]interest payments.

利息支付。

the advantage or benefit of a person or group

好处，利益，福利

the merger is not contrary to the public interest

这一企业合并与公众利益并不相悖

we are acting in the best interests of our customers

我们一直以客户的利益为上开展业务

the national interest.

国家（民族）利益。

archaic the selfish pursuit of one's own welfare; self-interest

〈古〉 谋私；满足私利。

a stake, share, or involvement in an undertaking, especially a financial one

（尤指金融方面的）股本，股份；关联

holders of voting rights must disclose their interests

有投票权的人必须公布自己的股份

he must have no personal interest in the outcome of the case.

他必须与此案的结果无任何个人关联。

a legal concern, title, or right in property

合法权益，财产所有权，产权。

(一般作 interests)a group or organization having a specified common concern, especially in politics or business

利益集团；同业，同行

food interests in Scotland must continue to invest.

苏格兰食品界必须继续投资。

v.

excite the curiosity or attention of (someone)

使感兴趣，引起… 的注意

I thought the book might interest Eliot.

我以为这本书或许会使艾略特感兴趣。

(interest someone in)cause someone to undertake or acquire (something)

使着手，使从事；使获得，使得到

efforts were made to interest her in a purchase.

曾经努力使她愿意购买。

短语

---

at interest （of money borrowed） on the condition that interest is payable （借钱）在支付利息的情况下，在支付利息的条件下

declare an（或 one's） interest make known one's financial interests in an undertaking before it is discussed （在所从事之事被讨论前）公开（在此事中的）经济利益

in the interests （或 interest） of something for the benefit of 为了…的利益，为了…起见 in the interests of security we are keeping the information confidential. 为安全起见我们对此信息保密

of interest interesting 有趣的，引起兴趣的 much of it is of interest to historians. 这其中有很多对于历史学家来说是很有趣的

with interest with interest charged or paid 付利息的 loans that must be paid back with interest. 须付利息的贷款

（of an action） reciprocated with more force or vigour than the original one （对行动的回应）加重地 she returned his look with interest. 她更凶狠地回瞪了他一眼

易错必背词

---

develop an interest in ... 培养…方面的兴趣

(1)One thing I had developed an interest in was sewing.

我曾对缝纫产生了兴趣。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读表达]

(2)She developed an interest in learning a foreign language.

在这些旅行途中，她对学习外语产生了兴趣。[连云港市 2020 中考 完形填空]

places of interest 名胜古迹

(1)Some classmates suggest we should go to places of interest nearby.

一些同学建议我们应该去附近的名胜古迹。[全国卷 2016 高考 改错]

(2)Given more time, you could visit more places of interest.

如果有更多的时间，你可以参观更多的名胜古迹。[长沙市 2019 中考 写作技能]

have interest in sth 对…感兴趣

(1)We seek people who have experience and interest in working with older adults.

我们寻找有经验和兴趣与老年人一起工作的人。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

lose interest in sth 对…失去兴趣

(1)She lost interest in it.

她失去了对它的兴趣。[全国卷 2018 高考 听力]

(2)I didn't want to lose interest in writing.

我不想对写作失去兴趣。[武汉卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]

out of interest 出于兴趣

with no interest 不感兴趣

(1)The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down.

这个城市挤满了失望的人，他们对定居没有兴趣。[全国卷 2018 高考 阅读理解]

interest sb 使某人感兴趣

(1)There are a few here that might interest us.

这里有些东西可能会让我们感兴趣。[全国卷 2015 高考 听力]

(2)Take part in after-school activities that interest you.

参加你感兴趣的课外活动。[沈阳市 2020 中考 阅读理解]

interest rate 利率

(1)If you put $1,434 in a saving account at 1% interest rate, you will have your trip money.

如果你把1434美元存进储蓄账户，利率为1%，你就能有旅行的钱。[浙江卷 2014 高考 阅读理解]

词源

---

"late Middle English （originally as interess）： from Anglo-Norman French interesse, from Latin interesse‘differ, be important'， from inter- ‘between' + esse ‘be'. The -t was added partly by association with Old French interest ‘damage, loss'， apparently from Latin interest ‘it is important'. The original sense was ‘the possession of a share in or a right to something'; hence sense 4. Sense 1 and the verb arose in the 18th cent. Sense 2 was influenced by medieval Latin interesse‘compensation for a debtor's defaulting’."

考纲分布

---

近6年出现235次

重要程度: 5星

44%; n 关注; 兴趣; 爱好

20%; n 趣味; 引人关注的性质

19%; v 使感兴趣

17%; n 利益; 好处

考纲释义

---

( 1)n. 关注; 兴趣; 爱好

英文释义：the state of wanting to know or learn about something or someone

真题例句：

During these trips, she developed an interest in learning a foreign language.

在这些旅行途中，她对学习外语产生了兴趣。[2020年 连云港市卷 完形填空]

Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest.

用旧衣物制作新物品是结合我个人天赋和兴趣的最好的办法。[2020年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]

My dad noticed my interest in inventing and encouraged me.

父亲注意到我对发明的兴趣并鼓励我。[2019年 河北省卷 完形填空]

( 2)n. 趣味; 引人关注的性质

英文释义：the quality that makes you think that something is interesting

真题例句：

Given more time, you could visit more places of interest.

如果有更多的时间，你可以参观更多的名胜古迹。[2019年 长沙市卷 写作技能]

This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London.

这样，你几乎可以看到伦敦的每一个名胜古迹。[2019年 成都市A卷 阅读理解]

I have decided to read some books and visit some places of interest.

我已经决定读一些书并游览一些名胜古迹。[2018年 苏州市卷 句子翻译]

( 3)v. 使感兴趣

英文释义：cause to give attention

真题例句：

Take part in after-school activities that interest you.

参加你感兴趣的课外活动。[2020年 沈阳市卷 阅读理解]

Dickens wrote about situations and emotions that still interest people today.

狄更斯描写的情景和情感至今仍让人们感兴趣。[2020年 长沙市卷 阅读理解]

It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves（溶洞）in the world and it has interested so many travellers.

据说这是全世界最美丽的溶洞之一，吸引了众多游客。[2019年 长沙市卷 写作技能]

( 4)n. 利益; 好处

英文释义：something that brings advantages to or affects someone or something

真题例句：

With the development of AI (人工智能), robots could start to act in their own interests.

随着人工智能的发展，机器人可以开始为自己的利益行事。[2021年 福建省卷 回答问题]

They put the interests of the country and people above their own.

他们把国家和人民的利益放在自己的利益之上。[2021年 达州市卷 阅读理解]

A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, and it's also the common interest of the world.

一个更加美好的未来是中国人民的目标，也是全世界的共同利益。[2019年 安徽省卷 单项填空]

必考短语

---

(1)place of interest景点；名胜古迹；旅游胜地

(2)develop an interest in在...方面发展兴趣；培养兴趣

(3)develop an interest in doing sth.培养做某事的兴趣

(4)lose interest in对…失去兴趣

(5)show interest in对…有兴趣；理睬

(6)common interest共同利益；共同兴趣

(7)great interest极大的兴趣

(8)show interest表现出兴趣

(9)interest in感兴趣；对…的兴趣

必考派生词

---

interested adj. 好奇的；关注的；感兴趣的；有利害关系的；有关的；有偏见的；有私心的

interesting adj. 有趣的；引起好奇（或兴趣）的；令人关注的；令人瞩目的

interestingly adv. 有趣地

单词辨析

---

advantage 指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及对方弱点而获得利益与好处。

interest 作"利益"解时，多用复数形式，既可指集团、群体的利益，又可指个人的利益。

用法讲解

---

interest作名词时，“对…有兴趣”可用take/have interest in表达，其中介词in不能改成at，interest为不可数名词。

interest 做动词用时，表示“对…感兴趣”，可用be interested in…，但是注意，不能用含被动意义的be interested来表达“某物/事使人感兴趣”。 如： 他总是对英语课感兴趣。 误 English is always interested him. 正 English has always interested him.

考纲分布

---

近12年出现52次

重要程度: 5星

65%; un 兴趣

17%; vt 使感兴趣

10%; n 趣味;吸引力

4%; cn 关注(或感兴趣)的事

4%; n (pl.)利益

考纲释义

---

( 1)un. 兴趣

真题例句：

Some of your interests may not appear to be connected but, once you explore their depths, you discover that they are.

你的一些兴趣可能看起来并不相关，但一旦你深入探索，你会发现它们是相关的。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

He has no interest in music.

他对音乐不感兴趣。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

We seek people who are patient and caring, and who have experience and interest in working with older adults.

我们寻找有耐心、有爱心、有经验并有兴趣与老年人一起工作的人。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

( 2)vt. 使感兴趣

真题例句：

Knowing a little about a lot of things that interest you can add to the richness of a whole, well-lived life.

对你感兴趣的许多事情略知一二，可以增加整个美好生活的丰富性。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries.

几个世纪以来，这个问题引起了人类极大的兴趣。[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

Then, an OIC representative gave us some details, which somewhat interested me.

然后，一名伊斯兰会议组织代表向我们提供了一些细节，这让我有些感兴趣。[2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]

( 3)n. 趣味;吸引力

真题例句：

The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally.

这棵小松树增添了情趣，我将它置于（镜头的）中央。[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

They're the little spots of color that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.

它们是彩色小点，我们大多数人都用它们来增加房间的视觉趣味。[2018年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

Some classmates suggest we should go to places of interest nearby.

一些同学建议我们去附近的名胜古迹。[2016年 全国卷2 改错]

( 4)cn. 关注(或感兴趣)的事

真题例句：

One thing I had developed an interest in was sewing, so I took a sewing course at a community college.

缝纫是我感兴趣的一件事，所以我在一所社区大学上了缝纫课。[2021年 天津卷 阅读表达]

She will tell us about those of greatest interest.

她会告诉我们最感兴趣的。[2015年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

( 5)n. (pl.)利益

真题例句：

Seemingly unrelated interests are in a way connected.

看似不相关的利益在某种程度上是联系在一起的。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

---

(1)place of interest名胜古迹; 旅游胜地

(2)a shared interest共同利益

必考派生词

---

interested adj. 好奇的；关注的；感兴趣的；有利害关系的；有关的；有偏见的；有私心的

interesting adj. 有趣的；引起好奇（或兴趣）的；令人关注的；令人瞩目的

interestingly adv. 有趣地

uninteresting adj. 引不起兴趣的；乏味的

考纲分布

---

近9年出现79次

重要程度: 5星

94%; n/v 兴趣; 爱好

4%; n 趣味; 引人关注的性质

1%; n 利益; 好处

1%; v 关心

考纲释义

---

( 1)n/v. 兴趣; 爱好

英文释义：the state of wanting to know or learn about something or someone

真题例句：

But to really harness their motivation is to build upon their interest.

但要真正利用他们的积极性，就必须以他们的兴趣为基础。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

It's a place where you get to make things based on your interest and on what you're learning to do.

在这儿，你可以基于自身兴趣和当前所学来制作东西。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

In the back room of the little bakery, his interest in design and his baking talent combined to work wonders--he shaped delicious masterpieces out of flour, butter and sugar.

在这家小面包店的后房，他对设计的兴趣和他的烘焙天赋共同创造了奇迹——他用面粉，黄油和糖制作出了美味的杰作。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 趣味; 引人关注的性质

英文释义：the quality that makes you think that something is interesting

真题例句：

A package holiday would include your flights, hotels, meals, day trips to different places of interest and transport to and from the airport.

度假套餐将包括您的航班、酒店、餐饮、感兴趣的不同景点的一日游以及往返机场的交通。[2020年 CET4 听力]

( 3)n. 利益; 好处

英文释义：something that brings advantages to or affects someone or something

真题例句：

Bonnie Liebman is a director of nutrition at the Center for Science in the Public Interest.

Bonnie Liebman是公共利益科学中心的营养主任。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]

It is not to the best interest of taxpayers to keep giving money to narrow winners.

不断地把钱捐给狭隘的赢家，不符合纳税人的最大利益。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

It runs counter to the public interest.

这与公众利益背道而驰。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]

( 4)v. 关心

英文释义：cause to give attention

必考短语

---

(1)public interest公共利益; 公众利益; 公众兴趣

必考派生词

---

interested adj. 好奇的；关注的；感兴趣的；有利害关系的；有关的；有偏见的；有私心的

interesting adj. 有趣的；引起好奇（或兴趣）的；令人关注的；令人瞩目的

interestingly adv. 有趣地

单词辨析

---

advantage 指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及对方弱点而获得利益与好处。

benefit 普通用词，指通过正当手段从物质或精神方面得到的任何好处或利益。

interest 作"利益"解时，多用复数形式，既可指集团、群体的利益，又可指个人的利益。

amuse 指使人通过注意某些有趣或悦人的事物而消遣，着重使人愉快的效果。

entertain 指通过给他人快乐感的消遣活动，使自己或他人从单调中解脱出来。

interest 普通用词，指出于任何原因使人兴奋或对某事物保持好奇心或注意力，侧重引起兴趣或注意。

用法讲解

---

interest 做动词用时，表示“对…感兴趣”，可用be interested in…，但是注意，不能用含被动意义的be interested来表达“某物/事使人感兴趣”。 如： 他总是对英语课感兴趣。 误 English is always interested him. 正 English has always interested him.

interest作名词时，“对…有兴趣”可用take/have interest in表达，其中介词in不能改成at，interest为不可数名词。

考纲分布

---

近9年出现73次

重要程度: 5星

64%; n/v 兴趣; 爱好

19%; n 利益; 好处

11%; n 趣味; 引人关注的性质

4%; v 关心

1%; n 利息

考纲释义

---

( 1)n/v. 兴趣; 爱好

英文释义：the state of wanting to know or learn about something or someone

真题例句：

It diminishes laymen's interest in science.

它降低了外行人对科学的兴趣。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Stimulate their interest.

激发他们的兴趣。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Focus as much as possible on topics of mutual interest.

尽可能多地关注共同感兴趣的话题。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

The Grand Tourist was typically a young man with a thorough grounding in Greek and Latin literature as well as some interest in art.

“大游客”(Grand Tourist)通常是年轻人，有扎实的希腊和拉丁文学方面的基础，并且对艺术感兴趣。[2017年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 利益; 好处

英文释义：something that brings advantages to or affects someone or something

真题例句：

Typically, luxury brands rally around exclusivity to protect their business interests, namely intellectual property and preservation of brand equity (资产).

通常，奢侈品牌会围绕排他性来保护其商业利益，即知识产权和品牌资产保护。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

And what is in the best interest of a deceased person's legacy may conflict with the desires of their family or the public, says Edwards.

爱德华兹说，符合死者遗产最大利益的东西可能会与他们的家人或公众的愿望相冲突。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

The topic of discussion is equally interesting for both and they know their interests meet.

讨论的话题对双方都同样有趣，他们知道他们的利益是一致的。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 3)n. 趣味; 引人关注的性质

英文释义：the quality that makes you think that something is interesting

( 4)v. 关心

英文释义：cause to give attention

( 5)n. 利息

英文释义：money paid regularly at a particular rate for the use of money lent, or for delaying the repayment of a debt

必考派生词

---

interested adj. 好奇的；关注的；感兴趣的；有利害关系的；有关的；有偏见的；有私心的

uninterested adj. 不感兴趣的；不关心的

interesting adj. 有趣的；引起好奇（或兴趣）的；令人关注的；令人瞩目的

interestingly adv. 有趣地

单词辨析

---

advantage 指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及对方弱点而获得利益与好处。

benefit 普通用词, 指通过正当手段从物质或精神方面得到的任何好处或利益。

interest 作"利益"解时, 多用复数形式, 既可指集团、群体的利益, 又可指个人的利益。

amuse 指使人通过注意某些有趣或悦人的事物而消遣, 着重使人愉快的效果。

entertain 指通过给他人快乐感的消遣活动, 使自己或他人从单调中解脱出来。

interest 普通用词, 指出于任何原因使人兴奋或对某事物保持好奇心或注意力, 侧重引起兴趣或注意。

用法讲解

---

interest作名词时，“对…有兴趣”可用take/have interest in表达，其中介词in不能改成at，interest为不可数名词。

interest 做动词用时，表示“对…感兴趣”，可用be interested in…，但是注意，不能用含被动意义的be interested来表达“某物/事使人感兴趣”。 如： 他总是对英语课感兴趣。 误 English is always interested him. 正 English has always interested him.

考纲分布

---

近16年出现48次

重要程度: 5星

40%; v/n (使感)兴趣; 关注

40%; n 利益; 好处

13%; n (~s)利益集团

6%; n 利息

2%; n 趣味; 吸引力

0%; n 权益; 股权; 产权

考纲释义

---

( 1)v/n. (使感)兴趣; 关注

真题例句：

For a time literature showed no interest in this public stage.

有一段时间，文学对这个公共舞台不感兴趣。[2018年 英语一 翻译]

But many middle-class occupations — trucking, financial advice, software engineering — have aroused their interest, or soon will.

但许多中产阶级职业——卡车运输、金融咨询、软件工程——已经引起了他们的兴趣，或将很快引起他们的兴趣。[2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]

How we read a given text also depends to some extent on our particular interest in reading it.

我们如何阅读给定的文本在某种程度上也取决于我们对阅读它的特殊兴趣。[2015年 英语一 阅读理解B]

( 2)n. 利益; 好处

英文释义：something that brings advantages to or affects someone or something

真题例句：

That suggests it is in the broader corporate interest to recruit top candidates for increasingly tough jobs.

这表明，为越来越艰难的工作招聘顶尖候选人符合更广泛的企业利益。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]

The US Supreme Court frowns on sex-based classifications unless they are designed to address an "important" policy interest.

美国最高法院不赞成基于性别的分类，除非它们旨在解决“重要”的政策利益。[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]

It is in the best interest of a school to turn out graduates who are as qualified as possible.

培养出尽可能合格的毕业生对学校最有利。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 3)n. (~s)利益集团

英文释义：a group or organization having a specified common concern, especially in politics or business

真题例句：

Interest groups ranging from postal unions to greeting-card makers exert self-interested pressure on the USPs's ultimate overseer.

从邮政工会到贺卡制造商，各种利益集团对美国邮政的最终监管者施加了利己主义的压力。[2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]

But postal special-interest groups seem to have killed it, at least in the House.

但邮政特殊利益集团似乎已经扼杀了它，至少在众议院是这样。[2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]

UK interests which enjoy advantage from the breadth of English usage would consequently face new pressures.

享有英语使用广度优势的英国利益集团将因此面临新的压力。[2017年 英语一 翻译]

( 4)n. 利息

英文释义：money paid regularly at a particular rate for the use of money lent, or for delaying the repayment of a debt

真题例句：

It means that the writer of the check can earn interest on the funds in the meantime.

这意味着支票的出票人可以在此期间赚取资金利息。[2013年 英语二 完型填空]

( 5)n. 趣味; 吸引力

英文释义：the quality that makes you think that something is interesting

真题例句：

Light was a something that both artists and scientists had an interest in and therefore could form the basis of collaboration.

光是艺术家和科学家都感兴趣的东西，因此可以作为合作的基础。[2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 6)n. 权益; 股权; 产权

英文释义：an involvement or a legal right, usually relating to a business or possessions

必考短语

---

(1)interest group利益集团；兴趣小组

必考派生词

---

interested adj. 好奇的；关注的；感兴趣的；有利害关系的；有关的；有偏见的；有私心的

interesting adj. 有趣的；引起好奇（或兴趣）的；令人关注的；令人瞩目的

用法讲解

---

interest指“兴趣；关注；吸引力；趣味；利息”时是不可数名词，指“业余爱好；股份；股权”时，是可数名词。

(1)What's your interest in it?

你为什么会有兴趣？《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(2)But it already is your interest or hobby.

但它已经是你的兴趣爱好了。《An Education》《成长教育》

(3)As a matter of interest, do you ever doubt?

我想问问，你从不怀疑别人吗？《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(4)Say, for example, the Eurozone tries to lower its interest rate and reduce unemployment. Money flows out to earn higher interest rates elsewhere.

举例来说，欧元使用区试着想要降低利率来减少失业。这样资金就会流到别的国家来争取更高的利率。《60 Second Adventures in Economics》《60秒趣味经济学》

(5)A guiding hand that has your best interest at heart.

将你的最佳利益放在心间的指明灯。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(6)How many times do I have to tell you? I have no interest in this woman. Yeah, well, maybe she has interest in you.

我得说多少遍你才信，我对这个女人一点兴趣都没有。或许人家对你有兴趣呢。《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》

(7)I thought we agreed that cello was my interest or hobby?

你们不是同意我可以把大提琴当作兴趣爱好吗？《An Education》《成长教育》

(8)Really? On actual horses? Tell me another interest of yours.

真的呀？骑真马？再说个兴趣爱好。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(9)Alright, you've piqued my interest. What do you want?

好了，你提起了我的兴趣，你想要什么？《X-Men: Days of Future Past》《X战警：逆转未来》

(10)I want to loan the funds for his bail, interest-free.

我想免息借钱给你们帮他保释。《The Good Wife Season 6》《傲骨贤妻 第六季》

(11)There are no allies in state craft, Ilsa. Only common interest.

伊尔莎，在政治上，没有同盟，只有共同的利益。《Mission Impossible: Rogue Nation》《碟中谍5：神秘国度》

(12)But Penny has no interest in subatomic particle research.

但佩妮对亚原子粒子的研究不感兴趣啊。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(13)Do you have any interest now? I have not ruled it out.

你现在有兴趣了吗？并不排除这种可能性。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(14)What? That's absurd. Penny has no interest in subatomic particle research.

什么？这太荒谬了。佩妮对亚原子粒子的研究又不感兴趣。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(15)Our interest in this place is entirely in the intellectual property. The code.

我们对这个地方唯一的兴趣就是知识产权，就是代码。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(16)His ideas about the male preoccupation with size might be of particular interest to you.

他研究男性对尺寸的重视，你可能会有兴趣。《Titanic》《泰坦尼克号》

(17)The president has strong electoral and other political incentives to act in the public interest.

由于选举压力和其他政治因素，总统采取行动得考虑公众利益。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(18)And why do you know that? Well, excuse me for taking an interest in people.

那你怎么会知道她经期？我关心别人是我的错"抱歉"啊。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(19)He noted that he had never once heard me talk about the law with any interest.

他注意到我在谈话中从未表现出对法律的任何兴趣。《Sheryl Speech at Harvard》《Facebook COO谢丽尔·桑德伯格哈佛演讲》

(20)They also like to control interest rates so they can keep borrowers happy without upsetting savers.

第二，他们也喜欢控制利率，藉此能保证借钱的人开心，而不让储蓄的人失望。《60 Second Adventures in Economics》《60秒趣味经济学》