symmetry是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)symmetry breaking对称性破缺

(2)bilateral symmetry两侧对称

(3)mirror symmetry镜面对称

(4)radial symmetry辐射对称

(5)inversion symmetry反转对称性

双语例句

(1)This treaty promotes the symmetry in regional development.

这个协议促进了区域发展的均衡。

(2)A isosceles triangle has left and right symmetry.

等腰三角形具有左右对称性。

(3)The building has perfect symmetry.

这座建筑有着完美的对称美。

(4)The building has perfect symmetry.

建筑具有完美的对称性

(5)Classical dance in its purest form requires symmetry and balance.

真正的古典舞蹈要求对称与平衡。

(6)We need this symmetry.

我们需要对称。

(7)Symmetry is very important in this discussion.

对称性这个讨论中非常重要。

(8)Everyone seems to like symmetry, but not everyone likes it as much.

似乎每个人都喜欢对称，但不是每个人都那么喜欢。

(9)In molecular orbital theory, we named orbits based on their symmetry.

在分子轨道理论中，我们基于轨道的对称性给它们命名。

同义词

n. 对称；整齐，匀称

反义词

词根词缀

同前缀词 sym- 共同, 相同

(1)symbol n. 象征；符号；标志

(2)sympathize v. 同情；表示同情；赞同

(3)sympathy n. 同情；意气相投；同感

(4)symphony n. 交响乐；大型声乐作品中的过门；和谐的东西

同前缀词 metry- 计量, 测量

(1)biometry n. 生物统计学

(2)geometry n. 几何学；几何形状；几何构造；几何

(3)isometry n. 等距；等容

同根词

词根 symmetry

(1)symmetrical adj. 匀称的，对称的

(2)symmetrically adv. 对称地；平衡地；匀称地

(3)symmetrize vt. 使对称；使匀称；使相称

释义

n.

the quality of being made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis

对称（性）

this series has a line of symmetry through its centre

这个系列在中间有一条对称线

a crystal structure with hexagonal symmetry.

六边对称的结晶体。

correct or pleasing proportion of the parts of a thing

匀称

an overall symmetry making the poem pleasant to the ear.

使这首诗读起来十分悦耳的总体对仗。

similarity or exact correspondence between different things

（不同事物之间的）对等（或相似）

families where there is symmetry between husband and wife on the paid job dimension

丈夫和妻子工资水平相差无几的家庭

[count noun]history sometimes exhibits weird symmetries between events.

历史事件有时候表现出令人不可思议的相似性。

[count noun]Physics & Mathematics a law or operation where a physical property or process has an equivalence in two or more directions

【物理，数】 　对称。

词源

"mid 16th cent. （denoting proportion）： from French symétrie or Latin symmetria, from Greek, from sun- ‘with' + metron ‘measure’."

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n 对称(性)

0%; n 匀称; 整齐

考纲释义

( 1)n. 对称(性)

( 2)n. 匀称; 整齐

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; un 对称; 相等; 相仿

考纲释义

( 1)un. 对称; 相等; 相仿

(1)She certainly has the symmetry and low body fat that western culture deems desirable.

她确实有着西方文化所青睐的既匀称而又低脂肪的身段。《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(2)Did you enjoy the humorous footnote where I illustrate mirror-symmetry by likening it to the flash playing tennis with himself?

你喜不喜欢我那个注脚，把镜像对称性形容为光和自己玩网球的比喻？《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(3)While it might sound depressing living in a universe that will end its lifetime cold and devoid of life, the end fate of our universe actually has a beautiful symmetry to its hot, fiery beginning.

尽管这听起来让人觉得生活在宇宙之中十分沮丧，因为它将在寒冷和了无生气中走向灭亡，但宇宙最终冰冷的消亡却完美地与其火热的发端相称。《TED-Ed》《TED教育》