dive是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)dive into潜心研究, 埋头于

(2)swan dive直体向前跳水；燕式跳水

(3)take a dive假装被击倒；急剧下降

(4)swallow dive向前跳水；燕式跳水

(5)power dive动力俯冲；带油门俯冲

(6)duck and dive巧妙地应对

(7)dive in跳水；潜水；潜入

(8)scuba dive水肺潜水；水肺深潜；深海潜水

(9)dive site潜水点；潜水处

(10)dive shop潜水商店

(11)dive center潜水中心

(12)dive club潜水俱乐部；潜水爱好者俱乐部

(13)dive guide潜水指导

(14)dive training跳水培训

(15)dive gear潜水装置；潜水设备；潜水器

(16)dive travel潜水旅行

(17)dive package潜水包

(18)dive community潜水社区；潜水群体

(19)dive resort潜水胜地

(20)dive organizations潜水组织；跳水组织

(21)dive store潜水店

(22)dive buoy潜水浮标；潜水航标

(23)dive study潜水学习；潜水研究；跳水研究

(24)dive literature潜水文学

(25)arrange dive vacations假期潜水安排

(26)breath-hold dive屏气潜水；屏息潜水

(27)a dive club一个潜水俱乐部

(28)selling dive packages卖潜水套餐

(29)home-base dive study基地潜水研究

双语例句

(1)He dived into the swimming pool.

他一头扎进游泳池。

(2)The infant mortality rate began to dive sharply.

婴儿死亡率开始急剧下降。

(3)Recently, the dive in house prices is very abnormal.

最近，房价的暴跌很不正常。

(4)I like searching the darkness with my dive light for hidden little creatures.

我喜欢在黑暗中用我的潜水手电筒找寻隐藏的小生物

(5)They ran to the pool, dived in, and swam to the other side.

他们跑到池边 潜进水里 然后游到池子的另一侧

(6)Thanks for coming to the project kickoff meeting today. Since we've all read the project briefing, let's dive right in.

谢谢你今天来参加项目启动会议。既然我们都读过了项目简报，我们就直接进入正题吧。

(7)Since we're a bit behind on time, I'll just dive right into the agenda for today's meeting.

我们已经耽误了一些时间，我就直接进入今天会议的议程吧。

(8)Stock prices took a dive.

股票价格暴跌。

(9)The goalkeeper made a dive for the ball.

守门员一个鱼跃向球扑去。

(10)The plane made a dive to a lower altitude.

飞机俯冲到较低高度。

(11)The Russians had to dive-bomb the cities to regain control.

俄军不得不派出战斗机俯冲轰炸以重新夺回对城市的控制。

(12)Pat had earlier made a dive of 80 feet from the Chasm Bridge.

早些时，帕特曾从卡泽姆大桥进行过80英尺高的跳水。

同义词

vi. 潜水；跳水；俯冲；急剧下降

n. 潜水；跳水；俯冲；扑

同根词

词根 dive

(1)diving adj. 跳水的，潜水的n. 跳水，潜水v. 跳水（dive的现在分词）；潜水

(2)dove n. 鸽子；鸽派人士v. 潜水（dive的过去式）

(3)diver n. 潜水者；跳水的选手；潜鸟

释义

v.

[with adverbial of direction]plunge head first into water

（头先入水地）跳水

she walked to the deep end, then she dived in

她走到游泳池的深端，然后一头扎入水中

he dived off the bridge for a bet.

为打赌他从桥上跳入水中。

move quickly or suddenly in a specified direction

扑向；冲向

a bullet passed close to his head and he dived for cover

一颗子弹从他头边擦过，他扑向掩蔽物

[as adj. diving]he scored with a diving header.

他一个鱼跃顶球得了分。

(of an aircraft or bird)plunge steeply downwards through the air

（飞机，鸟）俯冲

arctic skuas which dive at your head as you walk near their territories.

当你走近它们的地盘时会向你的脑袋俯冲的北极贼鸥。

figurative (of prices or profits) drop suddenly

〈喻〉 （价格，利润）突然下降

profits before tax dived by 61 per cent.

税前利润剧降了６１％．

informal put one's hand quickly into something, especially a pocket or bag, in order to find something

〈非正式〉 迅速将手伸（入）

she dived into her bag and extracted a card.

她迅速将手伸入包内，取出一张卡片。

Soccer (of a player) deliberately fall when challenged in order to deceive the referee into awarding a foul

【英足】 （球员）假摔。

swim under water using breathing equipment

潜水

he had been diving in the area to test equipment.

　他一直在该地区潜水以测试仪器。

(of a fish, a submarine, or a vessel used for under water exploration)go to a deeper level in water

（鱼、潜艇或用于水下勘探的船只）下潜

the fish dive down to about 1,400 feet and then swim south-west.

鱼下潜到大约１，４００英尺然后向西南方游去。

n.

an act of diving, in particular

跳水，尤指：

a plunge head first into water

（头先入水的）跳水

he hit the sea in a shallow dive.

他以浅入水的方法跳入海中。

an instance of swimming or exploring under water with breathing equipment

潜泳；潜水

divers should have a good intake of fluid before each dive.

潜水员在每次潜水前应该多摄入一些液体。

an act of going deeper under water by a fish, submarine, or diving vessel

（鱼、潜艇或潜水器的）下潜

pilot whales can go to 600 metres in a dive lasting 18 minutes.

领航鲸一次下潜可达６００米，持续１８分钟。

a steep descent by an aircraft or bird

（飞机或鸟的）俯冲

the jumbo jet went into a dive.

巨型喷气式飞机一下俯冲下来。参见NOSEDIVE.

a sudden movement in a specified direction

猛冲

she made a dive for the fridge to quench her raging thirst.

她口渴难耐，一下冲向冰箱。

figurative a sudden and significant fall in prices or profits

〈喻〉 （价格或利润的）猛跌；剧跌

an 11 per cent dive in profits.

１１％的利润下跌。

Soccer a deliberate fall by a player, intended to deceive the referee into awarding a foul

【英足】 假摔。

informal a disreputable nightclub or bar

〈非正式〉 低级的夜总会；低级酒吧

he got into a fight in some dive.

他在一个低档酒吧与人打架。

短语

take a dive Boxing pretend to be knocked down or out 【拳击】 假装被击倒（或击败）

（of prices, hopes, fortunes, etc.） fall suddenly （价格、希望或运气等）急剧下降 profits could take a dive as easily as they could soar 利润会暴增也会暴跌 her reputation took a dive from which it has not recovered． 她一下名誉扫地，从此一蹶不振

易错必背词

dive in/into ... 跳入...；潜入...

(1)Be careful when diving into the water headfirst.

头朝前潜入水中时要小心。[长沙卷 2019 中考 语篇补全]

(2)I took off my T-shirt and dived into the water.

我脱下T恤，跳入水中。[全国卷2 2018 高考 完形填空]

dive down 下潜

(1)I would dive down before he could reach me.

我会在他到达我之前潜下去。[温州卷 2020 中考 完形填空]

dive down into ... 下潜到...

(1)I dive down into the depth of ocean.

我下潜到海洋深处。[易懂例句]

dive off (从某高处)头朝下跳入水中

(1)Amy heard Betty dive off hours ago.

艾米几个小时前听到贝蒂跳水了。[广州市 2020 中考 阅读理解]

(2)I can't dive off the top board yet.

我还不能从最高的跳板上跳水。[易懂例句]

dive for ... 扑向...；潜水寻找...

(1)The men are diving for pearls.

这些人正在潜水寻找珍珠。[易懂例句]

类似拼写词

dive v. 跳水；潜水；冲向；扑向；俯冲；突然下降；迅速将手伸；假摔；下潜

drive v. 驾车；开车；推动；驱动；赶；驱赶；迫使；逼迫；赶走；会开车

five num. 五；五个；五岁；五点钟；五个人的一组；五号；五点的纸牌

give v. 给；递给；使有；提供；做；产出；给予…应得的；承认…适用于；说出；让步；变形

live v. 活着；在…定居；和…一起居住；活；生活在；过活；过着…的生活；靠…维持最低生活；以…为生；留存

die v. 死；死亡；渴望；非常想要；达到性高潮；灭；灭绝；相继死去；被遗忘；为…捐躯

词源

"Old English dūfan ‘dive, sink' and dȳfan ‘immerse'， of Germanic origin； related to DEEP and DIP．"

考纲分布

近6年出现15次

重要程度: 5星

100%; vi 跳水; 潜水

考纲释义

( 1)vi. 跳水; 潜水

真题例句：

I would dive down before he could reach me.

我会在他触碰到我之前潜入水中。[2020年 温州卷 完型填空]

Amy heard Betty dive off hours ago.

艾米几个小时前就听说贝蒂跳水了。[2020年 广州市 阅读理解]

If you love to be in the water and dive deep，you need this!

如果你喜欢潜入水深处，你需要这个！[2019年 山东青岛卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)dive off从 ... 跳入水中；从 ... 潜入水中

必考派生词

diver n. 跳水者；潜水者；潜水的动物；潜鸟；潜水员；跳水运动员；潜水动物

diving n. 潜水；跳水

考纲分布

近12年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; vi 跳水; 潜水

0%; cn 跳水; 冲

考纲释义

( 1)vi. 跳水; 潜水

真题例句：

I took off my T-shirt and dived into the water.

我脱下T恤，潜入水中。[2018年 全国卷2 完形填空]

( 2)cn. 跳水; 冲

必考短语

(1)dive into迅速把手伸进; 跳入; 突然跑进

必考派生词

diving n. 潜水；跳水

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

75%; v/n 跳水; 潜水; 下潜

25%; v/n 猛跌; 剧跌

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 跳水; 潜水; 下潜

真题例句：

Many Savannah cats do not fear water and will play with or even dive into water.

许多萨凡纳猫不怕水，会玩水，甚至会潜入水中。[2018年 CET4 听力]

They teach them to dive.

他们教它们潜水。[2018年 CET4 听力]

( 2)v/n. 猛跌; 剧跌

真题例句：

She knew that her chemistry grade may take a dive as a result.

她知道她的化学成绩可能会因此下滑。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)dive into潜心研究; 埋头于

必考派生词

dive v. 跳水；潜水；冲向；扑向；俯冲；突然下降；迅速将手伸；假摔；下潜

diver n. 跳水者；潜水者；潜水的动物；潜鸟；潜水员；跳水运动员；潜水动物

diving n. 潜水；跳水

考纲分布

近9年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

50%; v/n 跳水; 下潜

50%; v/n (价格)暴跌; 贬值

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 跳水; 下潜

英文释义：jump into water, especially with your head and arms going in first, or to move down under the water

( 2)v/n. (价格)暴跌; 贬值

英文释义：(of prices or profits) drop suddenly

必考派生词

diver n. 跳水者；潜水者；潜水的动物；潜鸟；潜水员；跳水运动员；潜水动物

diving n. 潜水；跳水

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; vi 潜水; 跳水

0%; cn 潜水; 跳水; 俯冲

考纲释义

( 1)vi. 潜水; 跳水

( 2)cn. 潜水; 跳水; 俯冲

(1)What is this dive? Only you could've picked this place.

为何选在这里？只有你才会选这种地方。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(2)To greet the "Honu" underwater, dive in the sheltered Kahalu'u bay.

要观赏水中的夏威夷绿海龟，潜入卡哈鲁乌海湾吧！《10 Cities Vacation Travel Guide》《10大名城旅游攻略》

(3)What would happen to an astronaut daring or crazy enough to dive in feet-first?

对于一位足够勇敢或疯狂的宇航员脚先着地潜入会发生什么?《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》

(4)You know, what you need to do is put this Air Force project behind you and just dive into something new.

你现在要做的就是忘掉这个空军项目把精力投入新的研究。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(5)The watering can is for babies. Can we jump off the diving boards above now? Sorry, Peppa, diving boards are only for the grown-ups. Cheer up, you two. You can watch me dive.

洒水壶是给小孩玩的，我们能从跳水板上跳下来吗？不行哦，佩奇，跳水版是给大人用的。你们俩开心点，来看我跳水吧。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(6)They can spy a rabbit at 2,000 yards and dive at a hundred and fifty miles per hour, the speed of a bullet train, and its talents, grip with ten times the force a man's hand.

它们可以在一千八百米外监视一只兔子，还可以以一百五十米的时速乡下俯冲，相当于高铁的速度。它天生神力，抓握力相当于成年人握力的十倍。《China from Above》《鸟瞰中国》