cover是什么意思

短语搭配

---

(1)be covered with覆盖

(2)cover with覆盖；盖上

(3)book cover图书封面

(4)cover up掩盖, 遮掩；包庇

(5)cover letter求职信, 介绍信

(6)cover crop覆盖作物

(7)cover the cost支付费用；涵盖成本

(8)under cover(为秘密活动)伪装着, 装扮着, 冒名顶替

(9)under separate cover以另函, 单独的

(10)cover your tracks掩盖自己的行径

(11)cover all the bases考虑周全, 面面俱到

(12)break cover匆匆离开隐蔽处, 冲出躲藏处

(13)loose cover椅套, 沙发套

(14)cover your back粉饰污点；防止可预见的指责

(15)ground cover地被；地被植物；矮小植物

(16)cloud cover云量

(17)cover story封面故事；遮人耳目的说法；托词；借口

(18)take cover藏身；躲避；躲藏

(19)cover girl封面女郎

(20)cover charge服务费

(21)first-day cover首日封

(22)under cover of在…掩护下；装作…的样子

(23)from cover to cover从（书或杂志的）第一页到最后一页；从头到尾

(24)dust cover护封；封面纸套；防尘套

(25)cover glass盖（玻）片

(26)air cover空中掩护

(27)cover note暂保单；承保条

(28)cover version盖打

(29)cover a multitude of sins掩盖许多问题

(30)gill cover鳃盖

(31)extra cover额外堵截员的位置；额外堵截员

(32)cover something up把…盖好；把…遮住；掩饰；掩盖

(33)slip cover可卸式家具套；封套；书套

(34)tonneau cover护罩

(35)cover the waterfront包括范围广泛的一系列东西；涉及事物的各个方面

(36)cover drive外场击球；右击球

(37)cover point外场防守位置

(38)under plain cover以未注明发送者身份的信封

(39)dividend cover利润对股息比率

(40)cover one's position为了实现出售的承诺而购买证券

(41)cover one's tracks隐匿自己所做事情的证据

(42)you can't judge a book by its cover人不可貌相；海水不可斗量

(43)cover for掩盖；覆盖；掩护

(44)cover in覆盖；遮盖

(45)front cover封面；前盖；前罩

(46)insurance cover保险包括…

(47)cover plate盖板；罩板

(48)head cover顶盖；缸盖罩；汽缸盖

(49)back cover封底；后盖；背脊

(50)protective cover保护盖；防护罩；保护层

(51)cover over罩盖；遮盖

(52)top cover顶盖

双语例句

---

(1)The cover of this book is very attractive.

这本书的封面很吸引人。

(2)The new company covers an area of two hundred acres.

新公司占地面积200英亩。

(3)You don't have to cover for his mistakes.

你不必掩饰他的错误。

(4)Would £50 cover your expenses?

50英镑够你花吗

(5)We took cover from the storm in a bus shelter.

我们在公交车站躲避暴风雨

(6)The demand is too heavy for me to cover it myself. I need more manpower.

这个需求太大 我一个人cover（处理）不了 需要更多人力

(7)The money they raised at the fundraiser will cover the cost of giving food to millions of poor children.

他们在筹资会上筹到的钱足够上百万的穷苦孩子吃饭了。

(8)Can you cover the cost of the transportation if I cover the food?

如果我付饭钱，你能付交通费吗？

(9)Cover your nose when you sneeze! Do you want to spread germs!?

打喷嚏时捂上鼻子！你想传播细菌吗！？

(10)Be sure to cover your mouth when you cough.

咳嗽的时候一定要捂住嘴。

(11)Will the newspaper cover the election?

报纸会报道大选的事吗？

(12)Could you cover for me when I’m on my break?

我休息的时候你能帮我顶一下班吗？

(13)Does my insurance cover this?

我的保险包括这个吗？

(14)Don't cover the frying pan!

别把炒锅盖上！

(15)Adding a little concealer will help you cover some of your blemishes and spots.

用一点遮瑕膏就能帮你遮盖脸上的一些瑕疵和痘痘。

(16)Rest assured our insurance will cover all the damages.

放心吧，我们的保险会涵盖这些损失的。

(17)More controversially, he claims that these higher profits cover the cost of finding fresh talent.

更有争议地是，他声称这些利润提高，可以弥补寻找新人才的成本。

(18)You can’t just cover up one lie by creating another!

你不能编造谎言去掩盖谎言！

(19)We need some paint reapplied to the walls to cover these cracks.

我们需要找人给墙壁重新刷一些油漆来覆盖这些裂缝。

(20)Bob is sick and needs someone to cover for him. Could you do so?

Bob病了，需要有人替他做他的工作。你可以吗？

(21)Lastly, I will cover what will be on the final exam.

最后，我会划一下期末考试的重点。

(22)She'll be gone for ten days, so I'll help cover her shift for the first five days of her absence.

她有十天不在，她不在的前五天，我会帮她处理工作。

(23)Rita is going to cover item 2 on the agenda.

Rita会说说议程上的第二条。

(24)If it turns cold, cover the plants.

如果天气变冷，就把植物盖起来。

(25)I've just spotted a mistake on the front cover.

我刚才在封面上发现了一处错误。

(26)The book aims to cover all aspects of city life.

这本书旨在涵盖城市生活的各个方面。

(27)The total forest cover of the earth is decreasing.

地球上森林覆盖的总面积正在减少。

(28)The glass cover for this is jointed in the middle.

这个东西的玻璃盖是用活动接头从中间接起来的。

同义词

---

vt. 包括；采访，报导；涉及

n. 封面，封皮；盖子；掩蔽物

vi. 覆盖；代替

反义词

---

同根词

---

词根 cover

(1)covering adj. 掩盖的，掩护的n. 遮盖物，覆盖物v. 覆盖；穿（cover的ing形式）；代替

(2)coverage n. 覆盖，覆盖范围

(3)coverture n. 保护；覆盖；掩护；有夫之妇的法律身分

单词辨析

---

盖子；遮盖物

(1)lid 通常指可以揭开的如箱盖、坛盖、壶盖等盖子。

(2)cover 泛指所有的遮盖物。包括盖子或书籍、杂志的封面等。

释义

---

v.

(常作 be covered)put something such as a cloth or lid on top of or in front of （something） in order to protect or conceal it

盖；覆盖；遮盖

the table had been covered with a checked tablecloth

桌子上盖着一块格子花桌布

she covered her face with a pillow.

她用枕头蒙着脸。

envelop in a layer of something, especially dirt

（尤指污物）把…包（或裹）住

he was covered in mud

他浑身是泥

figurative〈喻〉 she was covered in confusion.

她非常局促不安。

scatter a layer of loose material over (a surface, especially a floor), leaving it completely obscured

在（地面等表面）上撒（或散布）

the barn floor was covered in straw.

谷仓的地上撒满了稻草。

lie over or adhere to (a surface), as decoration or to conceal something

（作为装饰或为了掩盖某物）被平放（或粘附）在（表面）上

masonry paint will cover hairline cracks.

水泥漆会遮盖住毛细裂纹。

protect (someone) with a garment or hat

用衣服蔽（体）；用帽子护（头）

[as adj. covered]keep children covered with T-shirts.

让孩子们穿着T恤衫。

extend over (an area)

范围是；占（面积）

the grounds covered eight acres.

这个院子占地八英亩。

travel (a specified distance)

行，走过（一段路程）

it took them four days to cover 150 miles.

他们花了四天时间走完了１５０英里。

deal with (a subject) by describing or analysing its most important aspects or events

处理；涉及；包括；论及

a sequence of novels that will cover the period from 1968 to the present

一系列有关从１９６８年到现在这段时间的小说。

investigate, report on, or publish or broadcast pictures of (an event)

调查；报道；发表；播放

Channel 4 are covering the match.

四频道正在播放那场比赛。

work in, have responsibility for, or provide services to (a particular area)

在（某个地区或领域）工作，负责（某地区或某方面）的工作，服务于

development officers whose work would cover a large area

负责很大一个地区发展工作的官员们。

(of a rule or law)apply to (a person or situation)

（规定或法律）适用于（某人，某种情况）。

(of a sum of money)be enough to pay (a bill or cost)

（钱）足以支付，够支付

there are grants to cover the cost of materials for loft insulation.

政府拨款足以支付阁楼隔热材料的费用了。

(of insurance)protect against a liability, loss, or accident involving financial consequences

给…保险

your contents are now covered against accidental loss or damage in transit.

你的那些东西被保了运输途中的意外丢失或损坏险。

(cover oneself)take precautionary measures so as to protect oneself against future blame or liability

采取保护（自己）的预防措施

one reason doctors take temperatures is to cover themselves against negligence claims.

医生给病人量体温的一个原因是避免将来被人指控工作疏忽而要求索赔。

disguise the sound or fact of (something) with another sound or action

掩盖，掩饰

Louise laughed to cover her embarrassment.

路易丝以笑来掩饰自己的尴尬。

[no obj.](cover for)disguise the illicit absence or wrongdoing of (someone) in order to spare them punishment

打掩护，找借口

if the sergeant wants to know where you are, I'll cover for you.

要是警官问你在哪儿，我会为你提供掩护的。

[no obj.](cover for)temporarily take over the job of (a colleague) in their absence

（临时）代替，顶替

during August ministers cover for other ministers.

八月份，一些大臣暂代别的大臣工作。

aim a gun at (someone) in order to prevent them from moving or escaping

（为防移动或逃跑）用枪瞄准（某人）。

protect (an exposed person) by shooting at an enemy

掩护（暴露的人）

[as adj. covering]the jeeps retreated behind spurts of covering fire.

吉普车在火力掩护下撤退。

(of a fortress, gun, or cannon)have (an area) within range

（要塞或枪炮等）射程达到，控制。

chiefly Cricket stand behind (another player) to stop any missed balls

【主板球】 　站在（另一队员）身后补接未接住的球。

(in team games)take up a position ready to defend against (an opposing player)

（在队际比赛中）盯防（对方队员）。

Baseball be in position at (a base) ready to catch the ball

【棒球】 　守（垒）。

Bridge play a higher card on (a high card) in a trick

【桥牌】 　（以更大点数的牌）盖打

the ploy will fail if the ten is covered

如果十被盖打，这个策略就失败了

[no obj.]East covered with his queen.

伊斯特是用Q盖打的。

record or perform a new version of (a song) originally performed by someone else

转录，翻录（歌曲）；模仿演唱

other artists who have covered the song include U2.

模仿演唱这首歌的其他歌手包括 U2.

(of a male animal, especially a stallion)copulate with (a female animal), especially as part of a commercial transaction between the owners of the animals

（雄性动物，尤指公马）与（雌性动物）交配（尤指作为动物主人之间商业交易的部分内容）。

n.

a thing which lies on, over, or around something, especially in order to protect or conceal it

覆盖物；罩子；套子

a seat cover

椅套

a duvet cover

羽绒被被套。

a thin solid object that seals a container or hole;a lid

盖子

a manhole cover

检修孔盖。

a thick protective outer part or page of a book or magazine

（书或杂志的）封面

the year that Crime and Punishment appeared in hard covers《

罪与罚》以精装本形式出现的那年。

(the covers)bedclothes

床上用品

she burrowed down beneath the covers.

她钻进了被窝。

[mass noun]physical shelter or protection sought by people in danger

（处于危险中的人的）藏身处；掩护物

the sirens wailed and people ran for cover.

警报器尖啸着，人们奔跑着寻找藏身之处。

undergrowth, trees, or other vegetation used as a shelter by hunted animals

（猎物的）藏身处（如下木层、树木或其他植被）

the standing crops of game cover

可供猎物藏身的未收割庄稼

[count noun]a landscape bare of woodland except for neat little fox covers

除了几个零星的小狐狸藏身处外全然没有林地的一个景观。参见 COVERT（义项 1）。

an activity or organization used as a means of concealing an illegal or secret activity

（掩盖非法或秘密活动的）掩护活动（或组织）

the organizations often use their philanthropy as a cover for subsidies to terrorists.

这些组织经常打着慈善事业的幌子为恐怖分子提供津贴。

[in sing.]an identity or activity adopted by a person, typically a spy, to conceal their true activities

（多指间谍的）掩护身份，假身份；掩护活动

he was worried that their cover was blown.

他担心他们的假身份被揭穿。

military support given when someone is in danger from or being attacked by an enemy

军事上的支持，掩护

they agreed to provide additional naval cover.

他们同意提供更多的海军支持。

Ecology the amount of ground covered by a vertical projection of the vegetation, usually expressed as a percentage

【生态】 　盖度（常以百分比表示）。

[mass noun]Brit. protection by insurance against a liability, loss, or accident involving financial consequences

〈英〉 　（保险提供的）保障；承保范围

your policy already provides cover against damage by subsidence.

你的保险单已经提供了沉陷损失险。

a place setting at a table in a restaurant

（饭店餐桌上）一个席位的成套餐具。[ORIGIN rendering French couvert.]

Cricket short for COVER POINT.

【板球】 COVER POINT　的简称

an easy catch by Hick at cover

希克在外场防守位置上的一次轻而易举的接球。

(the covers)an area of the field consisting of cover point and extra cover

（板球场上的）外场防守员和额外堵截员位置区。

(亦作 cover version)a recording or performance of a previously recorded song made especially to take advantage of the original's success

（歌曲的）翻录；翻唱。

短语

---

break cover　suddenly leave a place of shelter, especially vegetation, when being hunted or pursued（被追捕时）突然离开藏身处（尤指从植被等隐蔽处出来）

cover one's back　（或 〈北美〉 ass） informal foresee and avoid the possibility of attack or criticism 〈非正式〉 预见到并避免受攻击（或批评）的可能性

cover a multitude of sins　conceal or gloss over many problems or defects　掩盖许多问题（或缺点） stucco could cover a multitude of sins, including poor brickwork. 拉毛粉刷可以遮掩掉许许多多的缺陷，其中包括做得很差的砌砖工作

cover one's position　purchase securities in order to be able to fulfil a commitment to sell　为了实现出售的承诺而购买证券

cover one's tracks　conceal evidence of what one has done　隐匿自己所做事情的证据

cover the waterfront N． Amer． informal　include a wide range of things；cover every aspect of something 〈北 美，非正式〉 包括范围广泛的一系列东西；涉及事物的各个方面 while half the dishes are Italian, the kitchen covers the waterfront from Greece to Morocco. 尽管这家餐馆的菜肴一半是意大利菜，其厨师却来自五湖四海

from cover to cover　from beginning to end of a book or magazine从（书或杂志的）第一页到最后一页，从头到尾

take cover　protect oneself from attack by ducking down into or under a shelter　藏身；躲避；躲藏 if the bombing starts, take cover in the basement. 如果开始轰炸，躲到地下室里去

under cover　under a roof or other shelter　在有遮蔽的地方 store seats under cover before the bad weather sets in. 在天气变坏前将坐椅搬到有遮挡的地方去

under cover of　concealed by　在…掩护下 the yacht made landfall under cover of darkness. 游艇在夜幕的掩护下靠岸了

while pretending to do something　装作… 的样子 Moran watched every move under cover of reading the newspaper. 莫兰装出一副看报纸的样子注视着所走的每一步棋

under plain cover in an envelope or parcel without any marks to identify the sender　以未注明发送者身份的信封（或包裹）

under separate cover　in a separate envelope　以另函

短语动词

---

cover something up　put something on, over, or around something, especially in order to conceal or disguise it　把（某物）盖好（或盖住、盖没）；把…遮住（或裹起来）

try to hide or deny the fact of an illegal or illicit action or activity　掩饰，掩盖（非法行为或活动的事实）

易错必背词

---

cover ... with ... 用...覆盖...

(1)They often cover only their eyes with their hands.

他们通常只用手捂住眼睛。[全国乙卷 2022 高考 完形填空]

(2)Then huge trucks came and covered us with a layer (层) of soil.

然后大卡车来了，给我们铺上了一层泥土。[齐齐哈尔市卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]

cover ... 覆盖/包括...

(1)Courses will cover all that the game requires.

课程将包含游戏要求的所有内容。[长春 2022 阅读理解]

(2)They suggested clothing should cover more of their bodies.

他们建议衣服应该多多盖住身体。[济南 2022 中考 七选五]

be covered with ... 被...覆盖

(1)Further up, the weather changes—low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass.

再往上，天气变化——低云笼罩着山坡，上面覆盖着厚厚的草。[全国卷 2019 高考 完形填空]

(2)The field is covered with snow.

田野被雪覆盖。[云南省 2020 中考 阅读判断]

cover an area 占面积

(1)Covering an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park.

占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍。[新高考I卷 2022 高考 语法填空]

cover the route 走过这条路线

(1)Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute to the ancient Silk Road.

曹决定徒步穿越这条路线，以此向古丝绸之路致敬。[全国甲卷 2022 高考 语法填空]

cover the bills 支付账单

(1)Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills.

她的丈夫打了两份工来支付账单。[山东卷 2020 高考 阅读理解]

cover + 数字 + 单位 占地...面积/走过...距离

(1)If we put the plastic bags together, they would cover 1.2 million square meters.

如果我们把塑料袋放在一起，它们将占地120万平方米。[濮阳 2021 选词填空]

(2)By sunset we had covered thirty miles.

到日落时我们已走了三十英里。[经典例句]

cover the cost of ... 足以支付…的费用

(1)￡20 each cannot cover the cost of the course.

每个人￡20不够支付课程费用。[绵阳市 2018 中考 阅读理解]

cover the conference 报道会议

(1)A journalist was sent to cover the conference.

一名记者被派去报道这次会议。[全国 2022 英译汉]

cover an event 报道事件

(1)This year's Beijing Music Awards will be covered live on Sunshine TV this Saturday.

本周六，阳光电视台将对今年的北京音乐奖进行现场直播。[宿迁市 2021 中考 单项选择]

the cover of magazine 杂志封面

(1)Her face was on the cover of every magazine.

各种杂志的封面都有她的头像。[经典例句]

the book cover 图书封面

(1)We can see her name on the book cover.

我们可以在书的封面上看到她的名字。[兰州市 2019 中考 单项选择]

a plastic cover 塑料膜

(1)A plastic cover around the house helps to keep the heat inside.

房子周围的塑料膜有助于保持室内的热量。[广东省 2019 中考 听力]

类似拼写词

---

cover v. 盖；覆盖；遮盖；处理；涉及；包括；论及；足以支付；够支付；掩盖；掩饰；用枪瞄准；盖打；转录；翻录；模仿演唱；与…交配

over prep. 直接向上延伸的；在…的上方；在…的上空；通过；过；高于；在…之上；超过；关于；在…方面

oven n. 烤炉；烤箱；小窑；小熔炉；火化室

词源

---

"Middle English： from Old French covrir, from Latin cooperire, from co-　（expressing intensive force） + operire　‘to cover'. The noun is partly a variant of COVERT."

考纲分布

---

近6年出现183次

重要程度: 5星

87%; v/n 覆盖; 遮盖

9%; n 书皮; 封面

1%; v 占(面积); 行走; 走过

1%; v 足以支付; 够付

1%; v 涉及; 包括

1%; n 覆盖物; 外壳; (the ~s)被套

0%; v (电视)报道

考纲释义

---

( 1)v/n. 覆盖; 遮盖

英文释义：put something such as a cloth or lid on top of or in front of something in order to protect or conceal it

真题例句：

The field is covered with snow.

田野被雪覆盖。[2020年 云南省卷 单词拼写]

You don't cover your mouth while coughing.

你咳嗽时没有捂住嘴。[2019年 云南省卷 听力]

Then huge trucks came and covered us with a layer (层) of soil.

然后大卡车来了，给我们铺上了一层泥土。[2019年 齐齐哈尔市卷 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 书皮; 封面

英文释义：a thick protective outer part or page of a book or magazine

真题例句：

I remembered the saying we learnt in class about not judging (判断) a book by its cover.

我记得我们在课堂上学到的一句话：不要以貌取人。[2020年 苏州市卷 完形填空]

Many people like to sign their name on the inside cover.

许多人喜欢在封面内签上自己的名字。[2019年 呼和浩特市卷 单项选择]

We can see her name on the cover.

我们可以在封面上看到她的名字。[2019年 兰州市卷 转化句子]

( 3)v. 占(面积); 行走; 走过

英文释义：extend over an area; travel a particular distance

真题例句：

Gas cars can cover a longer distance on a full tank than electric cars on a full charge ．

与充满电的电动汽车相比，加满油的汽油汽车可以行驶更长的距离。[2020年 南京市卷 单项填空]

It covers 11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers.

它覆盖北非11个国家，面积超过900万平方公里。[2019年 贵阳市卷 词语填空]

Tubbat has planted more than 50,000 trees covering about the size of 133 football fields.

Tubbat 种植了超过五万棵树，覆盖约为133 个足球场大小的面积。[2018年 吉林省卷 单项选择]

( 4)v. 足以支付; 够付

英文释义：(of a sum of money) be enough to pay a bill or cost

真题例句：

$3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencils

3美元用于支付美术纸和笔的费用[2019年 苏州市卷 写作]

￡20 each cannot cover the cost of the course.

每个人￡20不够支付课程费用。[2018年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]

( 5)v. 涉及; 包括

英文释义：deal with a subject by describing or analyzing its most important aspects or events

真题例句：

Xu Xiake was on the road all his life and his travel notes covered as much as his knowledge.

徐霞客一生都在路上，他的游记涵盖了他的知识。[2021年 山西省卷 阅读理解]

Include the topics you need to cover for each subject.

包括每个主题需要涵盖的主题。[2021年 南京市卷 阅读填空]

China covers large areas and has a great population.

中国地域辽阔，人口众多。[2018年 云南省卷 任务型阅读]

( 6)n. 覆盖物; 外壳; (the ~s)被套

真题例句：

A plastic cover around the house helps to keep the heat inside.

房子周围的塑料膜有助于保持室内的热量。[2019年 广东省卷 阅读理解]

( 7)v. (电视)报道

英文释义：to report on an event for television, a newspaper, etc.; to show an event on television

真题例句：

This year's Beijing Music Awards will be covered live on Sunshine TV this Saturday.

本周六，阳光电视台将对今年的北京音乐奖进行现场直播。[2021年 宿迁市卷 单项选择]

必考短语

---

(1)be covered with覆盖

(2)book cover图书封面

(3)cover with覆盖；盖上

必考派生词

---

coverage n. 涉及面；探讨范围；媒体报道；防守；承保范围；覆盖地区；覆盖面；可覆盖面积；盯防

uncover v. 揭开盖子；移开覆盖物；发现；揭露；脱帽

covering n. 覆盖物；遮蔽物；遮蔽（或覆盖）物的一层

recover v. 恢复；找回；重获；康复；复原；使（自己、体力或精神）恢复常态；赚回；取得；挽回；弥补

用法讲解

---

cover作及物动词，表“遮盖, 覆盖”，如 cover your mouth 捂住嘴；也可用于被动结构。 示例：He was covered in mud. 他浑身是泥。

cover表“覆盖物, 套子”, “封皮”时，为可数名词。 示例：It's a seat cover. 这是一个椅套。

cover表“躲避处, 避难所”时，为不可数名词。 示例：Everyone ran for cover when it started to rain. 雨下起来时，大家都跑着找地方避雨。

考纲分布

---

近12年出现16次

重要程度: 5星

94%; v 盖; 覆盖

6%; cn 盖子; 覆盖物

考纲释义

---

( 1)v. 盖; 覆盖

真题例句：

Gas will be covered for each delivery.

每次送货都会有汽油费。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

You may have to cover some distance.

你可能要走一段距离。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

Further up, the weather changes—low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass.

再往上走，天气就变了——低云笼罩着山腰，山腰上长满了茂密的草。[2019年 全国卷1 完形填空]

( 2)cn. 盖子; 覆盖物

真题例句：

First of all, you must wear shoes that cover your feet in the lab.

首先，你必须在实验室里穿上能遮盖你的脚的鞋子。[2017年 全国卷3 听力]

Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference).

大型户外影院，最近的座位上有遮盖（价格差异）。[2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

必考短语

---

(1)be covered with覆盖

必考派生词

---

coverage n. 涉及面；探讨范围；媒体报道；防守；承保范围；覆盖地区；覆盖面；可覆盖面积；盯防

uncover v. 揭开盖子；移开覆盖物；发现；揭露；脱帽

recover v. 恢复；找回；重获；康复；复原；使（自己、体力或精神）恢复常态；赚回；取得；挽回；弥补

recovery n. 恢复；康复；痊愈；重新拥有；重新控制；收回；得到；收回的物品；回收修理

考纲分布

---

近9年出现45次

重要程度: 5星

44%; v/n 覆盖; 隐藏

40%; v/n 涉及; 包括; 论述

9%; n 书皮; 封面

4%; v 支付

2%; v 报道

0%; n/v 代班人员; 代替工作

0%; v 掩饰; 隐瞒

考纲释义

---

( 1)v/n. 覆盖; 隐藏

英文释义：put something such as a cloth or lid on top of or in front of something in order to protect or conceal it

真题例句：

Now forests cover 11% of the land, and the government wants to push the proportion to 18% by the 2040s.

现在森林覆盖了11%的土地，政府希望这一比例到21世纪40年代可以提高至18%。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

The road was covered with spilled gas.

道路被溢出的汽油覆盖。[2020年 CET4 听力]

As solar panels get cheaper, the world is likely to see more skyscrapers covered in solar panels.

随着太阳能电池板的价格越来越便宜，全世界可能会有更多的摩天大楼覆盖上太阳能电池板。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)v/n. 涉及; 包括; 论述

英文释义：deal with a subject by describing or analyzing its most important aspects or events

真题例句：

Hmm, isn't that sort of thing usually covered by insurance?

嗯，那种东西通常不包括保险范围内吗？[2021年 CET4 听力]

It covers more phenomena.

它包括了更多的现象。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

They cover preventative care for the local residents.

它们包括对当地居民的预防性护理。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

( 3)n. 书皮; 封面

英文释义：a thick protective outer part or page of a book or magazine

真题例句：

Despite these existing recommendations, there is nothing regarding the cover color.

尽管有这些现有的建议，依旧没有任何关于封面颜色的。[2021年 CET4 听力]

While there's little innovation when it comes to passport cover color, the same cannot be said for the pages.

虽然护照封面的颜色没有什么创新，但内页就不一样了。[2021年 CET4 听力]

Why are dark colors chosen for passport covers?

为什么护照封面要选深色?[2021年 CET4 听力]

( 4)v. 支付

英文释义：(of a sum of money) be enough to pay a bill or cost

( 5)v. 报道

英文释义：investigate; report on; or publish or broadcast pictures of an event

( 6)n/v. 代班人员; 代替工作

( 7)v. 掩饰; 隐瞒

英文释义：disguise the sound or fact of something with another sound or action

必考派生词

---

coverage n. 涉及面；探讨范围；媒体报道；防守；承保范围；覆盖地区；覆盖面；可覆盖面积；盯防

uncover v. 揭开盖子；移开覆盖物；发现；揭露；脱帽

covering n. 覆盖物；遮蔽物；遮蔽（或覆盖）物的一层

recover v. 恢复；找回；重获；康复；复原；使（自己、体力或精神）恢复常态；赚回；取得；挽回；弥补

recovery n. 恢复；康复；痊愈；重新拥有；重新控制；收回；得到；收回的物品；回收修理

用法讲解

---

cover表“躲避处, 避难所”时，为不可数名词。 示例：Everyone ran for cover when it started to rain. 雨下起来时，大家都跑着找地方避雨。

cover表“覆盖物, 套子”, “封皮”时，为可数名词。 示例：It's a seat cover. 这是一个椅套。

cover作及物动词，表“遮盖, 覆盖”，可用于被动结构。 示例：He was covered in mud. 他浑身是泥。

考纲分布

---

近9年出现27次

重要程度: 5星

41%; v/n 覆盖; 隐藏

22%; v 支付

15%; v/n 涉及; 包括; 论述

11%; n 覆盖物; 外壳; (the ~s)被套

7%; v 延展; 走过

4%; n 书皮; 封面

0%; v 掩饰; 隐瞒

考纲释义

---

( 1)v/n. 覆盖; 隐藏

英文释义：put something such as a cloth or lid on top of or in front of something in order to protect or conceal it

真题例句：

"More than 21 acres of hard, white casing stones" that originally covered it were removed long ago.

原先覆盖在金字塔上的“超过21英亩的坚硬的白色外壳石头”早就被移走了。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 支付

英文释义：(of a sum of money) be enough to pay a bill or cost

真题例句：

On many occasions, the entrepreneurs reported not paying themselves a wage at all initially in order to cover salaries and expenses.

在许多情况下，创业者报告称，最初根本没有为自己支付工资，以支付薪水和开支。[2021年 CET6 听力]

( 3)v/n. 涉及; 包括; 论述

英文释义：deal with a subject by describing or analyzing its most important aspects or events

真题例句：

Many schools seem to ignore the advice; and it does not cover the kind of glamorous, exotic trips, which are becoming increasingly common.

许多学校似乎忽视了这些建议; 这并不包括那些迷人的、充满异国情调的旅行，所以这些旅行正变得越来越普遍。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

Sadly, the data also showed face-to-face socializing and sports activity had declined over the period covered by the survey.

遗憾的是，数据还显示，面对面的社交和体育活动在调查期间有所下降。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 4)n. 覆盖物; 外壳; (the ~s)被套

真题例句：

King penguins breed on specific isolated islands in the Southern Ocean where there is no ice cover and easy access to the sea.

帝企鹅在南大洋 (Southern Ocean) 中偏远的孤岛上繁殖，那里没有冰雪覆盖，也很容易进出大海。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 5)v. 延展; 走过

英文释义：extend over an area; travel a particular distance

( 6)n. 书皮; 封面

英文释义：a thick protective outer part or page of a book or magazine

( 7)v. 掩饰; 隐瞒

英文释义：disguise the sound or fact of something with another sound or action

必考短语

---

(1)cover letter求职信; 介绍信

必考派生词

---

coverage n. 涉及面；探讨范围；媒体报道；防守；承保范围；覆盖地区；覆盖面；可覆盖面积；盯防

uncover v. 揭开盖子；移开覆盖物；发现；揭露；脱帽

covering n. 覆盖物；遮蔽物；遮蔽（或覆盖）物的一层

recover v. 恢复；找回；重获；康复；复原；使（自己、体力或精神）恢复常态；赚回；取得；挽回；弥补

recovery n. 恢复；康复；痊愈；重新拥有；重新控制；收回；得到；收回的物品；回收修理

单词辨析

---

cover 泛指所有的遮盖物。包括盖子或书籍、杂志的封面等。

lid 通常指可以揭开的如箱盖、坛盖、壶盖等盖子。

用法讲解

---

cover作及物动词，表“遮盖, 覆盖”，可用于被动结构。 示例：He was covered in mud. 他浑身是泥。

cover表“覆盖物, 套子”, “封皮”时，为可数名词。 示例：It's a seat cover. 这是一个椅套。

cover表“躲避处, 避难所”时，为不可数名词。 示例：Everyone ran for cover when it started to rain. 雨下起来时，大家都跑着找地方避雨。

考纲分布

---

近16年出现15次

重要程度: 4星

200%; v 涉及; 包括

0%; v 掩饰; 隐瞒

0%; v/n 覆盖; 遮盖

0%; v 报道

0%; v/n 保险

0%; v 支付

0%; v (~ oneself)保护

0%; v 瞄准

0%; v 孵(小鸡); (种马)交配

0%; n 书皮; 封面

0%; v/n 转录; 翻唱

0%; n 躲避处

0%; n/v 代班人员; 代替工作

0%; n 覆盖物; 外壳; (the ~s)被套

0%; v 占(面积)

0%; n/v [军事]掩护

0%; v 行走; 走过(一段路程)

考纲释义

---

( 1)v. 涉及; 包括

英文释义：deal with a subject by describing or analyzing its most important aspects or events

真题例句：

So even covering the whole country in livestock farms wouldn't allow us to cover all our meat and dairy needs.

所以即使覆盖整个国家的畜牧场也无法满足我们包括所有肉类和奶制品的需求。[2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Surveys can cover a single large settlement or entire landscapes.

调查可以覆盖单个大型定居点或整个景观。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解B]

( 2)v. 掩饰; 隐瞒

英文释义：disguise the sound or fact of something with another sound or action

真题例句：

Cover up their depressions

掩盖他们的抑郁情绪[2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 3)v/n. 覆盖; 遮盖

英文释义：put something such as a cloth or lid on top of or in front of something in order to protect or conceal it

真题例句：

Brown added more cover crops that draw worms and crickets for the chickens to eat.

布朗增加了更多的覆盖作物，吸引虫子和蟋蟀给鸡吃。[2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]

The overweight are sometimes pictured in the media with their faces covered.

媒体有时会拍到超重者蒙着脸的照片。[2014年 英语二 完型填空]

( 4)v. 报道

英文释义：investigate, report on, or publish or broadcast pictures of an event

真题例句：

Pyle was famous for covering the human side of the war.

Pyle以报道战争中人性的一面而闻名。[2012年 英语二 完型填空]

( 5)v/n. 保险

英文释义：(of insurance) protect against a liability, loss, or accident involving financial consequences

真题例句：

These are people who may previously have felt the need to get a full-time job that provided insurance in order to cover themselves and their families.

这些人可能先前感到迫切需要找到一份提供保险的全职工作，以能为自己和家人投保。[2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 6)v. 支付

英文释义：(of a sum of money) be enough to pay a bill or cost

真题例句：

They make their product free to readers by charging their writers fees to cover the costs of preparing an article.

他们通过向作者收取费用来支付准备文章的费用，从而向读者免费提供他们的产品。[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 7)v. (~ oneself)保护

英文释义：take precautionary measures so as to protect oneself against future blame or liability

( 8)v. 瞄准

英文释义：aim a gun at someone in order to prevent them from moving or escaping

( 9)v. 孵(小鸡); (种马)交配

英文释义：copulate with (a female animal), especially as part of a commercial transaction between the owners of the animals

( 10)n. 书皮; 封面

英文释义：a thick protective outer part or page of a book or magazine

( 11)v/n. 转录; 翻唱

英文释义：make a recording of a song or tune that has already been recorded by someone else

( 12)n. 躲避处

英文释义：physical shelter or protection sought by people in danger

( 13)n/v. 代班人员; 代替工作

( 14)n. 覆盖物; 外壳; (the ~s)被套

( 15)v. 占(面积)

英文释义：extend over an area; travel a particular distance

( 16)n/v. [军事]掩护

英文释义：military support given when someone is in danger from or being attacked by an enemy

( 17)v. 行走; 走过(一段路程)

必考短语

---

(1)cover up掩盖；遮掩；包庇

(2)cover crop覆盖作物

(3)cover the cost支付费用；涵盖成本

必考派生词

---

uncover v. 揭开盖子；移开覆盖物；发现；揭露；脱帽

covering n. 覆盖物；遮蔽物；遮蔽（或覆盖）物的一层

recover v. 恢复；找回；重获；康复；复原；使（自己、体力或精神）恢复常态；赚回；取得；挽回；弥补

recovery n. 恢复；康复；痊愈；重新拥有；重新控制；收回；得到；收回的物品；回收修理

用法讲解

---

表示“遮盖、隐藏”时： cover指用某物遮掩另一物，意在隐藏、保护等。 conceal指有目的、有意识地隐藏某人、某物，或隐瞒真实情感、真相等。 hide指有意地隐藏，也可指无意或偶然地遮掩、藏匿。

(1)The girl on the cover with her nipples showing?

因为封面上的辣妹露两点？《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(2)Squeeze your legs together and cover the baby's ears.

把你的双腿并拢，别让宝宝听见了。《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

(3)It's a big concrete swimming pool with a concrete cover.

这是一个有混凝土保护层的大水泥泳池。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(4)It dropped in the water and I thought I would just dry it out. Take cover! Okay! Okay! Take cover! Oh, god! Damn this thing!

书掉进了水里，我想着把它烘干。快躲开！好！好！快躲开！天哪！破烂玩意儿！《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(5)No, I had a cover story. I told everyone it was herpes.

没有，我编了借口，我说那是疱疹[性病] 。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(6)Oh, like "shame" doesn't cover 1,000 different things?

说得好像“耻辱”不能指别的东西一样。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(7)I showed them how to scramble the records, cover their tracks.

我告诉他们如何搞乱记录，隐藏踪迹。《Blade Runner 2049》《银翼杀手》

(8)Mr. Canton's cover is not because Mr. Kane's song is.

坎顿先生的翻唱不是改编，因为凯恩先生的歌已经在讽刺了。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(9)Cover for me. I got work to do and he needs company.

帮我打掩护，他让我陪但我还有工作。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(10)Hey, do you mind? We're under cover here. Yeah, no problem.

嘿，我们这是秘密出勤。好，没问题。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(11)Should give us cover to recall the remaining hosts. And the guests will love it.

那应该可以帮我们掩盖召回剩余接待员的行动，客人们一定会很喜欢的。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(12)Because otherwise I could just steal your novel and slap another cover on it.

不重要的话我就可以剽窃你的小说，给它上个新封面。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(13)We're on the cover this month, but next month it could be you.

我们本月上了封面，但下个月就可以是你。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(14)I drop the seeds on the ground. Then I cover the seeds with earth.

我把这些花籽散在土地上。然后再把花籽盖上。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(15)Bloomberg says on the cover of the magazine: Yes, the Chinese army is spying on you.

彭博社在杂志封面上说：是的，中国军队在侦查你。《Leehom Wang Speech at Oxford》《王力宏牛津大学演讲》

(16)First, make a little hole. Then I put the seed in and cover it with earth.

首先，挖一个小洞。然后我把这颗种子放进去，盖上土。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(17)You know what? What? You don't actually need to cover the window. Why not?

你知道吗？什么？你不用再掩着窗子了。为什么？《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(18)Yes, but she'd rather do a summer cover because she has a movie coming out.

有的，但她更想做夏季刊的封面，来配合她新拍的电影。《The Devil Wears Prada》《穿普拉达的女王》

(19)I see what you're saying. With the cover, I should have been more straightforward.

我明白你说什么。封面应该更直接一些。《The Secret Life of Walter Mitty》《白日梦想家》

(20)You put a seed in the ground, cover it in compost, and it grows into a tree.

你可以在土里放一颗种子，然后用堆肥把它盖上。结着它就长成一棵树了。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》