fatigue是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)decision fatigue决策疲劳

(2)battle fatigue作战服；战斗服

(3)chronic fatigue syndrome慢性疲劳综合征

(4)donor fatigue捐赠疲劳症

(5)compassion fatigue同情心淡漠

(6)combat fatigue作战服；战斗服

(7)chronic fatigue慢性疲劳

(8)corrosion fatigue腐蚀疲劳；锈蚀疲劳

(9)mental fatigue心理疲劳；精神疲劳

(10)driver fatigue驾驶员疲劳；司机疲劳；疲劳驾驶

(11)physical fatigue身体疲劳

(12)metal fatigue金属疲劳

(13)fatigue level疲劳程度

(14)extreme fatigue极度疲劳；极度劳累

(15)feel fatigue感到疲劳；感到劳累

双语例句

(1)This trip to Nanjing has fatigued me.

这次的南京之旅让我疲惫不堪。

(2)The long fatigue made me sick all over.

这种长期的疲劳让我得了一身病。

(3)The iron wire is repeatedly bent several times and then broken, which is metal fatigue.

钢丝被反复弯折几次之后断裂，这就是金属疲劳。

(4)She was suffering from fatigue.

她饱受疲劳之苦

(5)Well, Jeremy, from the persistent fatigue and irritability you've described, it sounds like we've progressed from acute to chronic insomnia.

Jeremy，从你描述的持续疲劳和焦躁症状来看，你已经从急性失眠发展成了慢性失眠。

(6)Driver fatigue was to blame for the accident.

这个事故是驾驶员疲劳所致。

(7)She was plagued by weakness, fatigue, and dizziness.

她被虚弱、疲劳和眩晕折磨。

(8)The wing of the plane showed signs of metal fatigue.

机翼显示出金属疲劳的迹象。

(9)The patient exhibited signs of fatigue and memory loss.

病人表现出疲劳和记忆力丧失的迹象。

(10)Symptoms of anaemia include general fatigue and lassitude.

贫血症状包括全身疲劳和困乏。

同义词

n. 疲劳，疲乏；杂役

vt. 使疲劳；使心智衰弱

vi. 疲劳

反义词

词根词缀

同前缀词 fatig- 疲倦

null -ue

同根词

词根 fatigue

(1)fatigued adj. 疲乏的

(2)fatigability n. 易疲劳性

释义

n.

[mass noun]extreme tiredness, typically resulting from mental or physical exertion or illness

极度疲劳，疲乏，劳累

he was nearly dead with fatigue.

他快累死了。

a reduction in the efficiency of a muscle or organ after prolonged activity

（肌肉或器官的）疲劳；劳损。

weakness in materials, especially metal, caused by repeated variations of stress

（材料，尤指金属的）疲劳

metal fatigue.

金属疲劳。

[with modifier]a lessening in one's response to or enthusiasm for something, typically as a result of overexposure to it

（尤指接触过多导致的）反应迟钝；热情减退

museum fatigue.

对博物馆的热情减退。

(fatigues)a menial task of a non-military nature performed by a soldier, sometimes as a punishment

（有时作为对士兵惩罚的）杂役，劳动

we're on cookhouse fatigues, sir.

“我们在帮厨，长官。

(亦作 fatigue party)[count noun]a group of soldiers ordered to do such a duty

（被罚做杂役的士兵的）杂役队，劳动队。

(fatigues)loose-fitting clothing, typically khaki, olive drab, or camouflaged, of a sort worn by soldiers when performing such menial tasks or on active duty

（士兵干杂役或服现役时穿的）工作服，劳动服；训练服

battle fatigues.

作战服。

v.

cause (someone) to feel tired or exhausted

使疲劳

they were fatigued by their journey.

他们一路而来已人困马乏。

reduce the efficiency of (a muscle or organ) by prolonged activity

使（肌肉，器官）疲劳。

weaken (a material, especially metal) by repeated variations of stress

使（材料，尤指金属）疲劳。

词源

"mid 17th cent. （in the sense　‘task or duty that causes weariness’）： from French fatigue （noun）, fatiguer （verb）, from Latin fatigare ‘tire out', from ad fatim, affatim ‘to satiety or surfeit, to bursting’."

考纲分布

近12年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n 劳累; 疲劳

考纲释义

( 1)n. 劳累; 疲劳

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

50%; n 极度疲劳; 劳损

25%; n 反应迟钝; 热情减退

25%; n 杂役; 劳动

0%; v 使疲劳

考纲释义

( 1)n. 极度疲劳; 劳损

真题例句：

For example, women are more likely to experience disturbed sleep, anxiety and unusual fatigue before a heart attack.

例如，女性在心脏病发作前更有可能经历睡眠紊乱、焦虑和不寻常的疲劳。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

It was not known, however, whether central fatigue might also affect motor systems not directly involved in the exercise itself.

然而，尚不清楚中枢疲劳是否也会影响不直接参与运动本身的运动系统。[2017年 CET4 阅读理解]

Muscle performance can also be affected by a phenomenon called "central fatigue".

肌肉的性能也受被称之为“中枢疲劳”现象的影响。[2017年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 反应迟钝; 热情减退

( 3)n. 杂役; 劳动

( 4)v. 使疲劳

必考短语

(1)decision fatigue决策疲劳

考纲分布

近9年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

100%; v/n 疲乏; 劳累

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 疲乏; 劳累

英文释义：cause (someone) to feel tired or exhausted

真题例句：

Rather than putting their reputation on the line again, many successful people develop a handicap-drinking, fatigue, depression.

许多成功人士不会让自己的声誉再次受到威胁，会养成一种毛病——酗酒、疲劳、抑郁。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解A]

Other researchers say too much protein can cause cramps, headaches, and fatigue.

其他研究人员表示，过多的蛋白质会导致抽筋、头痛和疲劳。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

By taking upon the role of adviser rather than decision maker, one does not suffer the consequences of decision fatigue.

通过扮演顾问而非决策者的角色，个人不会遭受决策疲劳的后果。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)decision fatigue决策疲劳

必考派生词

fatigued adj. 疲乏的

考纲分布

近16年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

67%; n 疲劳; 劳累

33%; n 杂役; 劳动

0%; v 使疲劳

考纲释义

( 1)n. 疲劳; 劳累

真题例句：

In a single moment of fatigue, you can say something to your child that you may regret for a long time.

在疲劳的一瞬间，你可能对孩子说一些你也许会后悔很久的话。[2020年 英语二 完型填空]

Instead, use it as an opportunity to reduce decision fatigue.

相反，把它作为一个减少决策疲劳的机会。[2016年 英语一 阅读理解B]

( 2)n. 杂役; 劳动

( 3)v. 使疲劳

必考短语

(1)decision fatigue决策疲劳