wise是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)wise up对某物警惕；知情；了解

(2)wise to会钻空子

(3)be wise after the event事后聪明, 事后诸葛亮, 马后炮

(4)wise man魔术师；男巫；占星家；术士

(5)wise woman女巫；巫婆

(6)in no wise根本不；决不

(7)wise guy自作聪明的人；自命不凡的人；黑手党人

(8)penny wise小数目上极为节约的

(9)penny wise and pound foolish大处不算小处算的；小事精明大事糊涂的

(10)a word to the wise对明白人不用细说

(11)wise up to了解北非风情

(12)crack wise开玩笑；说笑话

(13)wise saw至理名言；箴言

(14)wise decision明智的决定

(15)wise choice明智的选择

(16)wise investment明智的投资

(17)wise move明智之举

(18)wise king贤明的王；智慧的王；聪明的王；明君

双语例句

(1)A wise old man gave me infinite inspiration.

一位睿智的老人给了我无限的灵感。

(2)For now, giving up is the wisest decision.

目前来看，放弃是最明智的决定。

(3)Don't wise off in such serious situations.

在这种严肃的场合千万别开玩笑。

(4)I think you made a wise choice.

我认为你作了一个明智的选择

(5)A wise man once told me, "A happy wife translates to a happy life."

一个智者曾经告诉我：有个快乐的妻子意味着拥有快乐的生活。

(6)While on my last vacation in Bali, I had a serendipitous encounter with a wise old man.

我上次在巴厘岛旅行时，偶然遇见了一位年长的智者。

(7)Although she was a ruthless killer, she is usually portrayed as a wise and compassionate queen.

虽然她是一个杀人不眨眼的女人，但她通常会被描述成一个聪明而富有同情心的女王。

(8)I think this is a pretty invaluable opportunity; you’d be wise to take it.

我觉得这是个珍贵的机会：应该把握住。

(9)Thought leaders would be wise to occasionally listen to those outside of the orthodoxy.

思想领袖偶尔听听正统观念之外的人的意见是明智的。

(10)Definitely. So, it's wise to avoid it, or at least do it with the right intentions.

肯定是。所以最明智的办法还是避免去八卦，或者起码要怀着正确的意图。

(11)She had made a very wise decision.

她作出了一个非常明智的决定。

(12)She has a wise, compassionate face.

她有一张智慧和同情的脸。

(13)It's never wise to withhold evidence.

隐瞒证据绝不明智。

(14)It was very wise to leave when you did.

你那时离开非常明智。

(15)They may be wise to err on the side of caution.

他们宁可失之过于谨慎也不冒风险也许是明智的。

同义词

adj. 明智的；聪明的；博学的

vt. 使知道；教导

vi. 了解

反义词

同根词

词根 wise

(1)wisely adv. 明智地；聪明地；精明地

(2)wisdom n. 智慧，才智；明智；学识；至理名言

(3)wiseacre n. 自以为聪明者

(4)wiseness n. 聪明

(5)wisenheimer n. 自作聪明的人

单词辨析

聪明的

(1)intelligent 正式用词，指在理解新的、抽象东西或处理解决问题时，智力超过一般常人。

(2)bright 口语常用词，多指年轻人，尤指小孩思路敏捷，理解力强，机灵等。

(3)wise 侧重不是一般的聪明伶俐，而是有远见，有智慧，能明智地处理问题。

(4)ingenious 指思路敏捷，并暗示有创造与发明的才能和技巧。

(5)brilliant 指人的才华出众，思路敏捷，常令人赞叹不已。

(6)clever 强调头脑灵活，接受新事物快，有智有谋，但不一定暗示全面妥当地考虑问题。

(7)smart 普通用词，与bright和clever的意思很相近，但更强调机灵。

(8)shrewd 指精明老练，有头脑，善于判断，把握有利机会。

释义

adj.

having or showing experience, knowledge, and good judgement

聪明的，有智慧的；英明的；明断的

she seems kind and wise

她看起来聪明善良

a wise precaution.

一个明智的预防措施。

responding sensibly or shrewdly to a particular situation

精明的；明智的

it would be wise to discuss the matter with the chairman of the committee.

和委员会主席商讨该事宜将是明智之举。

[predic.]having knowledge in a specified subject

有学问的；精通的

he is wise in the ways of haute couture.

他精通高级女装设计。

[predic.](wise to)informal alert to or aware of

〈非正式〉 警惕的；知情的，了解的

at seven she was already wise to the police.

她七岁时就知道提防警察了。

n.

archaic the manner or extent of something

〈古〉 （某事物的）方式（或范围）

he did it this wise.

他以这样的方式处理了这件事。

短语

be wise after the event understand and assess an event or situation only after its implications have become obvious　事后聪明，事后诸葛亮

be none （或not any） the wiser　know no more than before 还是不知道；并不比以前明白

短语动词

wise up　［often in imperative］ informal become alert to or aware of something 〈非正式〉 对某物警惕；知情，了解 wise up to　the flavours of North Africa． 了解北非风情

类似拼写词

wise adj. 聪明的；有智慧的；英明的；明断的；明智的；精明的；有学问的；了解的；精通的；警惕的

wine n. 葡萄酒；酒；果酒

wife n. 妻子；夫人；太太；婆；特殊职业者的妻子；妇人；愚昧无知的老婆子

wire n. 金属丝；金属线；电报；线；隐蔽式电子收听器；起跑线；终点线

wide adj. 宽的；宽阔的；宽广的；广泛的；范围大的；远离特定地点的；未中目标的；大的；宽度为；张大的

wish v. 希望；但愿；想要；祝愿；盼望；许愿；默默盼祷；企求；要求…做某事；祝（某人）（成功

rise v. 升起；上升；起身；站起；隆起；高起；增加；增长；上涨；提高；改善；接近

词源

"Old English wīs, of Germanic origin； related to Dutch wijs and German weise, also to wit2．Old English wīse, of Germanic origin； related to WIT2．"

考纲分布

近6年出现76次

重要程度: 5星

100%; adj 聪明的; 博学的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 聪明的; 博学的

英文释义：having or showing experience, knowledge, and good judgment

真题例句：

The other story is about a wise man named Zhuge Liang.

另一个故事是关于一个叫诸葛亮的智者。[2019年 沈阳市卷 听力]

But first I must think of a way to test this wise king．

但首先我必须想办法考验这位英明的国王。[2019年 南京市卷 完形填空]

It is wise of Linda to make up her mind to learn to play an instrument.

琳达下决心学一种乐器的决定是明智的。[2019年 呼和浩特市卷 语法填空]

必考派生词

wisdom n. 智慧；明智

wisely adv. 聪明地；明智地；精明地

用法讲解

“某人做某事是明智的”用it is/was wise of sb. to do sth.表达。 示例：作出这样的决定，你真是明智。 误 It was wise for you to make such a decision. 正 It was wise of you to make such a decision.

考纲分布

近12年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; adj 明智的; 有判断力的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 明智的; 有判断力的

英文释义：having or showing experience, knowledge, and good judgment

真题例句：

Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).

现在年长了，也更聪明，Burchill将事情归结为年轻时的莽撞。[2021年 全国甲卷 完形填空]

After six days, it is wise to take a day off to rest.

六天后，放假休息一天是明智之举。[2015年 全国卷 阅读理解]

必考派生词

wisdom n. 智慧；明智

wisely adv. 聪明地；明智地；精明地

考纲分布

近9年出现9次

重要程度: 5星

78%; adj 明智的; 有判断力的

22%; adj 聪明的; 博学的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 明智的; 有判断力的

英文释义：having or showing experience; knowledge; and good judgment

真题例句：

The wise teachings of ancient Greek thinkers are timeless, and are applicable to contemporary life.

古希腊思想家的智慧教导是永恒的，适用于当代生活。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)adj. 聪明的; 博学的

英文释义：having knowledge in a specified subject

必考派生词

wisdom n. 智慧；明智

用法讲解

“某人做某事是明智的”用it is/was wise of sb. to do sth.表达。 示例：作出这样的决定，你真是明智。 误 It was wise for you to make such a decision. 正 It was wise of you to make such a decision.

考纲分布

近9年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

71%; adj 明智的; 有判断力的

29%; adj 聪明的; 博学的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 明智的; 有判断力的

英文释义：having or showing experience, knowledge, and good judgment

( 2)adj. 聪明的; 博学的

英文释义：having knowledge in a specified subject

真题例句：

"I would think that it makes them better people, more critical, just wiser in general," he said.

“我认为这让他们成为更好的人，更审慎，更聪明，”他说。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

必考派生词

unwise adj. 不明智的；愚蠢的

unwisely adv. 愚笨地；无智地

wisdom n. 智慧；明智

wisely adv. 聪明地；明智地；精明地

用法讲解

“某人做某事是明智的”用it is/was wise of sb. to do sth.表达。 示例：作出这样的决定，你真是明智。 误 It was wise for you to make such a decision. 正 It was wise of you to make such a decision.

考纲分布

近16年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

75%; adj 智慧的; 明智的

25%; v (wise up)觉察

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 智慧的; 明智的

英文释义：having or showing experience, knowledge, and good judgment

真题例句：

It is also wise to recall that such titles are not a cure-all.

回想一下这样的标题不是万灵药也是明智的。[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Speaking with your children before you make a real estate decision is wise.

在你做房地产决定之前和你的孩子谈谈是明智的。[2019年 英语二 阅读理解B]

It is wise to take such gifts with gratitude and grace.

带着感激和优雅接受这样的礼物是明智的。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)v. (wise up)觉察

英文释义：to become aware of the unpleasant truth about a situation

必考短语

(1)wise up觉察

必考派生词

wisdom n. 智慧；明智

用法讲解

wise在句中可用作定语，也可用作表语。 用作定语时，其后可接具体名词，也可接抽象名词，例： I don't think that was a wise decision. 我认为那个决定不明智。

用作表语时，其后可以接介词短语，还可接动词不定式，其逻辑主体可用of引出。例： It was wise of you to do so. 你这么做是明智的。

wise用作表语时，其后可接介词短语，例： She is wise in money. 她善于理财。

用作表语时，其后还可接动词不定式，其逻辑主体可用of引出。例： It was wise of you to do so. 你这么做是明智的。

(1)No. The Supreme Leader is wise.

不，最高领袖是明智的。《Star Wars: The Force Awakens》《星球大战7：原力觉醒》

(2)That's probably wise.

这么做很明智。《The Vampire Diaries Season 6》《吸血鬼日记 第六季》

(3)Sounds like a wise man. Oh, not so wise. He once tried to fight a bobcat for some licorice.

听起来是个睿智的人啊。没那么睿智，他有一次为了甘草跟山猫打了一架。《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(4)Mr. Wise, you are as resourceful as promised.

怀斯先生，你的睿智真是人如其名啊。《Jupiter Ascending》《木星上行》

(5)On bended knee, if you're wise.

要是你够聪明，就跪下说话。《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

(6)You're in love with Mr. Wise, aren't you?

你爱上怀斯先生了，对吧？《Jupiter Ascending》《木星上行》

(7)God, what a great day! What? Weather-wise.

多美好的一天啊。什么？我是指天气。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(8)It is not wise to be wandering around this late hour, Tom.

这么晚还在外面游荡是非常不智的举动，汤姆。《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》

(9)Now, shall we begin? Lower shields. A wise choice, Mr. Spock.

现在，可以开始了吗？关闭护盾。明智之选，史波克先生。《Star Trek Into Darkness》《星际迷航：暗黑无界》

(10)You seem very wise. What is your name? I'm Sage. Oh, come on.

你看上去很睿智，你叫什么名字？我叫塞奇。得了吧。《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

(11)I'd say wise beyond your years, but you're getting up there. All right.

我本来想说你有着长者的智慧，可你年纪也慢慢接近了。够了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(12)That is why I hired Mr. Wise to find you. I needed someone I could trust.

这就是我让怀斯先生找你的原因。我需要能信得过的人。《Jupiter Ascending》《木星上行》

(13)And a foreigner. You must be as wise as you're ugly and odd.

还是个外邦人，你的智慧程度定和你的丑陋古怪程度一样高吧。《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

(14)Thank you. You're welcome. ‭You're wise, and you smell like books.

谢谢你。不客气。机智，身上又有书的味道。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(15)Is it possible you might not actually want to meet someone? You are truly wise. Thank you.

有没有这个可能，你压根就不想另觅新欢？你真是明智。谢谢。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(16)Look, wise guy. I know I'm a racer. I can feel it in my code.

听好了，二货，我知道我是一个赛车手，我有这个基因。《Wreck-It Ralph》《无敌破坏王》

(17)Okay, that's a lot of money. The wise thing to do is invest it in something practical. Like a jet ski.

既然值这么多钱，明智之举是用它投资更实用的东西，比如水上摩托艇。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(18)That's a wise policy. I once borrowed my sister's makeup for a costume contest. Got a terrible case of pinkeye.

十分明智的原则，我曾为化装比赛借用了我妹妹的化妆品，结果被传染到红眼病。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(19)I'm sorry to disappoint you, but this isn't love. All Mr. Wise wants from me is to make him a legionnaire again.

很抱歉让你失望了，因为这不是爱情。怀斯先生只是想利用我回到军队而已。《Jupiter Ascending》《木星上行》

(20)It's not her fault superheroes are illegal. And it's not like I don't like strong girls. I'm pretty secure manhood-wise.

超级英雄不合法并不是她的错。我也不是不喜欢强大的女孩子。我对我的男子气概有信心。《Incredibles 2》《超人总动员2》