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up是什么意思

时间:2026-02-08 03:31:17

单词 up

标签 小学 初中 高中 四级 考研

音标 英 [ʌp] 美 [ʌp]

释义 adv. 向上;向较高处;靠近;由弱到强;由低到高;由轻到响;进入预想运转状态;进入快乐状态;公开展示地;逆风地;逆水地;在场上击球prep. 往…上端;沿…往上;向(街道等)较远处;沿…而去;往(河;溪)上游;到;在adj. 向上的;上行的;正在整修的;骑着马的;高兴的;情绪高涨的;运行正常的;完成的;完结的n. 走运v. 突然做;使…提高;使上升;举起;抬起;拾起;拿起

变形 第三人称单数 ups 现在分词 upping 复数 ups 过去分词 upped 过去式 upped

up 常用

短语搭配


(1)come up with提出, 想出;产生

(2)catch up with追上;赶上;与(有段时间未曾相见的人)交谈;开始产生破坏性影响

(3)put up with忍受, 忍耐

(4)look up to敬重

(5)give up放弃

(6)take up占据;吸引(注意力);开始从事;继续;进行下去;接受

(7)wake up醒来;叫醒

(8)make up for弥补;补偿;偿还

(9)put up张贴;建造;表现出, 显示出;宿夜, 过夜, 住宿

(10)clean up清理, 清理干净, 打扫;发大财;赢得(一项或系列体育竞赛或赛事)大满贯

(11)end up结束;告终

(12)grow up长大;发展, 形成;成熟;变得理智和现实

(13)make up组成, 构成;化妆;编造;弥补

(14)look up查阅, 查检;好转

(15)build up逐步建立;增进

(16)sign up签约受雇;报名接受培训等;报名参军;达成交易

(17)up and down一上一下, 起伏;来来回回, 往返地;到处, 处处, 多变的

(18)add up to总计

(19)open up敞开心扉;开火

(20)speed up使加速

(21)pick up接电话;挑选;接(人), 搭载;拿起;好转, 提高, 有起色, 增加;变得更猛烈, 变得更强大

(22)end up with结束;以...而结束;以...告终

(23)climb up爬上;爬到;攀登

(24)light up突然出现(或使突然出现)活跃(或欢快)的神色;眉开眼笑;喜形于色

(25)tidy up收拾;整理;拾掇

(26)get up站起来;起床;起床

(27)bring up开始谈论, 提到;抚养, 教养

(28)stay up不睡觉, 熬夜

(29)up to直到;多达

(30)wind up完成;停止;关停;关闭;最终沦落到;故意惹恼;挑衅;摇上(车窗等)

(31)come up出现, 发生;被擦亮, 被擦光;上大学;来临, 接近, 到期;开庭

(32)speak up大声一点说;坦诚地说;公开地说出

(33)show up露面;出现;显示...

(34)hold up承受得住, 保持强壮

(35)break up分散, 分裂, 瓦解;结束;解散;开始放假;分手;被干扰中断;爆发大笑;变得心烦

(36)set up建立;创立;安排;策划;发出声响

(37)pick up the pieces(使)恢复;补救;收拾残局

(38)keep up保持, 坚持;跟上;承诺按期付款或做

(39)blow up勃然大怒;爆发;膨胀;扩大

(40)dry up干涸;枯竭;干枯;住口;停止说话

(41)fold up(把…)折叠起来;(因痛苦)不能支撑;倒塌

(42)hurry up快点;抓紧;快点儿

(43)jump up向上跳;跳起;蹿

(44)think up想出(方法);发明

(45)warm up进行热身;作准备练习;达到有效工作温度;预热;更加活泼;更具活力

(46)pull up停车;提升飞机的高度

(47)fill up填满, 充满

(48)dig up挖出;挖掘;开垦

(49)go up被建造;爆炸;突然起火;开始在大学(尤指牛津或剑桥大学)学习

(50)serve up提供;上菜;发送

(51)sum up总结来说, 概括来说

(52)cook up a storm煮得一手好菜

(53)get up to mischief胡闹;恶作剧

(54)live up to实践, 符合, 与...一样好

(55)further up进一步;更深一层

(56)chalk up用粉笔记下(分数等);用粉笔写(在墙上等);归咎于

(57)eat up吃光;吃尽;吃完

(58)up until到...为止;直到

(59)keep up with熟悉, 跟上(消息、形势等)

(60)mix up混淆;弄混;弄错;弄乱

(61)be up to取决于;该由…负责;在于…

(62)build up trust建立信任

(63)catch up on赶上;追赶;弥补;听消息

(64)give the thumbs up称赞;表示赞同

(65)last up to持续到...

(66)make up an excuse编造借口

(67)make up of构成;组成;由...组成

(68)make up one's mind下定决心;决定

(69)pick it up把...捡起来;把...拾起

(70)pick up speed加速

(71)put up hands举手

(72)set up a project成立一个项目

(73)speak up for为…辩护;支持

(74)stay up late熬夜

(75)throw up one's hands大发雷霆;愤怒地举起双手

(76)up to now到现在;直到现在;直至现在

(77)walk up to走进;走向;走到

(78)ups and downs兴衰, 沉浮, 沧桑, 高低, 起伏

(79)stand up起立;放鸽子, 背约;经验证属实, 站得住脚

(80)step up加快;增加;加强;挺身而出;采取行动

(81)hang up挂着, 被挂起;猛地挂断, 中止(与某人的)电话交谈

(82)cheer up振作点;振作起来;打起精神

(83)cut up淘气;无礼打闹;有某种阵容

(84)clear up被治愈

(85)drive up哄抬;上涨驱使;抬高

(86)free up释放;使解脱出来;使空出来;开放

(87)catch up to赶上;追赶上;赶超

(88)chalk up to把…归于

(89)come up to达到;比得上;接近

(90)keep it up坚持下去

(91)keep up with sb.跟上某人

(92)stand up for支持;维护;争取

(93)to sum up总之;总而言之;综上所述

(94)stir up激起;挑起;挑动

(95)turn up打开

(96)mess up搞砸;弄糟

(97)follow up跟进;继续;对...采取进一步行动

(98)heat up激动;激化

(99)meet up with碰面;会合;碰头

(100)line up安排, 准备;联合;使排列成行, 使对齐

(101)shut up停止讲话, 住口

(102)ball up使混乱

(103)burn up旺起来;烧起来;被焚毁

(104)close up靠近;变小;堵塞

(105)dress up打扮;装扮

(106)drink up喝光;喝干净;来喝酒

(107)fix up修好;固定;修补

(108)fly up向上飞;飞起

(109)lift up举起;激励;鼓舞

(110)match up匹配;相匹配;配对

(111)pack up装箱打包;收拾行李

(112)power up把...接通电源;使...运转

(113)reach up高达;达到

(114)ring sb. up给某人打电话

(115)save up攒钱;储存;积攒

(116)send up发送;发射

(117)sit up警觉;关注;突然激起兴趣

(118)wake sb. up叫醒某人

(119)walk up向上走;向…走去;走上去

(120)end up doing sth.结果是(做)…;以(做)…而告终

(121)end up doing sth.结果是(做)…;以(做)…而告终

(122)meet up碰面;见面;会合

(123)pile up积累;堆放起来

(124)run up向上跑;升起;(使)增长

(125)split up分裂;分开;离婚;断绝关系

(126)spring up涌现;兴起;崛起

(127)sweep up打扫;清扫;扫除

(128)team up加入;组队

(129)cut someone up割伤, 打伤;超车后从近处抢道

(130)start up着手;开始从事

(131)chew up咀嚼;嚼碎;消耗

(132)cover up掩盖;遮掩;包庇

(133)face up to勇敢面对;正视

(134)soak up吸收

(135)strike up开始演奏

(136)up in arms反对;武装反抗;武装起义

(137)weigh up称量;衡量;掂量

(138)what's up什么事;怎么了;出什么事啦

(139)roll up卷起(袖子或裤腿);(尤指开车晚点)到达

(140)draw up停住

(141)head up管理, 主持

(142)wrap up圆满完成;穿的暖和

(143)up against靠近;接触;面临;面对

(144)beef up加强;增强;增加

(145)hold up ... as ...把...作为榜样

(146)up there(是或差不多是最好、最差、最重要等)之列, 之一

(147)up and running在运转, 在使用中

(148)on the up在增长;在改善中

(149)on the up and up蒸蒸日上, 日益兴旺, 越来越好

(150)not be up to much质量差;不很好

(151)act up行为不当;运转不正常

(152)up with好;棒极了

(153)up on了解

(154)up for正待;被考虑;到期;最多;多至;达到;及得上;在于;忙于;胜任

(155)scale up按比例增加, 相应增加

(156)face up脸朝上地;正面朝上地

(157)move up靠拢;挪动

双语例句


(1)The water had come up to the level of the windows.

水已经向上涨到窗户那么高了

(2)She gathered up her belongings.

她收拾起她的私人物品。

(3)Joanna sat up, blinking sleepily.

乔安娜坐了起来,睡意未消地眨着眼睛。

(4)Eighty horses trotted up.

80匹马小跑上来。

(5)The children woke me up.

孩子们把我吵醒了。

(6)We rolled up the carpet.

我们把地毯卷了起来。

同义词


adv. 起来;上涨;向上

upward zenithward

prep. 在…之上;向…的较高处

onto upon

adj. 涨的;起床的;向上的

upgrade upward

n. 上升;繁荣

prosperity rise upgrade raise ascension

反义词


down downwards downward downwardly

同根词


词根 up

(1)upward adj. 向上的;上升的adv. 向上

(2)upmost adj. 最高的;最重要的(等于uppermost)

(3)upwardly adv. 向上地;在上面地

up 牛津

释义


adv.

towards the sky or a higher position

向上,向较高处

he jumped up

他跳了起来

two of the men hoisted her up

两个男人把她抬了起来

the curtain went up.

帘子升了起来。

upstairs

到楼上

she made her way up to bed.

她上楼去睡觉。

out of bed

起床

Miranda hardly ever got up for breakfast

米兰达极少起床吃早饭

he had been up for hours.

他起床几个小时了。

(of the sun)visible in the sky after daybreak

(太阳)升起

the sun was already up when they set off.

他们出发时太阳早已升起。

expressing movement towards or position in the north

向北方;在北方

driving up to Inverness to see the old man.

朝北开到因弗内斯去看那位老人。

to or at a place perceived as higher

向高处

going for a walk up to the shops.

朝高处散步去商店。

towards or in the capital or a major city

往(或在)首都(或重要城市)

give me a ring when you're up in London.

到伦敦后给我打个电话。

Brit. at or to a university, especially Oxford or Cambridge

〈英〉 往(或在)大学(尤指牛津或剑桥)

they were up at Cambridge about the same time.

他们几乎同时进剑桥大学。

(of food that has been eaten)regurgitated from the stomach

(吐)出来

I was ill and vomited up everything.

我病了,把吃的东西都吐了出来。

[as exclamation]used as a command to a soldier or an animal to stand up and be ready to move or attack

(用于命令士兵或动物)起来,起立

up, boys, and at ‘em.

起来,男儿们,朝他们打。

to the place where someone is

靠近(某人)

Dot didn't hear Mrs Parvis come creeping up behind her.

道特没听见帕伟斯夫人从后面悄悄靠近她。

at or to a higher level of intensity, volume, or activity

(强度,音量,活动)由弱到强,由低到高,由轻到响

she turned the volume up

她把音量开大

liven up the graphics

使图更现生气

US environmental groups had been stepping up their attack on GATT.

美国环保团体一直在加强对关贸总协定的抨击。

at or to a higher price, value, or rank

(价格,价值,等级)由低到高

sales are up 22. 8 per cent at $50.2 m

销售提高了22. 8%, 每米50. 2美元

unemployment is up and rising.

失业率增高并还在上升。

winning or at an advantage by a specified margin

高出,多

United were 3-1 up at half time

上半场联队3比1 领先

we came away £300 up on the evening.

那晚我们赢走了300英镑。

into the desired or a proper condition

进入预想运转状态

the government agreed to set up a committee of inquiry.

政府同意成立调查委员会。

so as to be finished or closed

彻底地,完全地

I've got a bit of paperwork to finish up

我有点文案工作要完成

he zipped up the holdall.

他拉上手提包拉链。

into a happy mood

进入快乐状态

I don't think anything's going to cheer me up.

我认为没有什么事能使我高兴。

displayed on a noticeboard or other publicly visible site

公开展示地

sticking up posters to advertise concerts

张贴音乐会海报。

(of points in a game)scored or registered on a scoreboard

(比赛分数)登上记分牌。

(of sailing)against the current or the wind

(航行)逆风地;逆水地。

(of a ship's helm)moved round to windward so that the rudder is to leeward

(舵柄)迎风转舵。

Baseball at bat

【棒球】 在场上击球

every time up, he had a different stance.

每次上场击球,他的姿态都不同。

prep.

from a lower to a higher point on (something); upwards along

往…上端,沿…往上

she climbed up a flight of steps.

她爬上一段楼梯。

from one end to another of (a street or other area), not necessarily with any noticeable change in altitude

向(街道等)较远处,沿…而去

cycling up St Giles towards North Oxford.

 沿圣贾尔斯街骑车往北牛津

walking up the street.

沿街走。

to a higher part of (a river or stream), away from the sea

往(河,溪)上游

a cruise up the Rhine.

沿莱茵河向上游航行。

informal at or to (a place, typically one considered interesting or sophisticated)

〈非正式〉 到;在(尤指向往之地)

going up the Palais.

去舞厅。

adj.

[attrib.]directed or moving towards a higher place or position

向上的,上行的

the up escalator

上行自动扶梯。

relating to or denoting trains travelling towards the major point on a route

(列车)上行的;去主要站的

the first up train.

首班上行列车。

Physics denoting a flavour of quark having a charge of +((2/3)). Protons and neutrons are thought to be composed of combinations of up and down quarks.

【物理】 (夸克的味)带有+2/3 电荷的,上夸克的(质子和中子被认为是由上夸克和下夸克组成)。

[predic.](of the road)being repaired

(道路)正在整修的。

(of a jockey)in the saddle

(骑师)骑着马的。

[predic.]in a cheerful mood; ebullient

高兴的,情绪高涨的

the mood here is resolutely up.

此间气氛肯定高涨。

Brit. dated (of a drink) effervescent; frothy

〈英,旧〉 (饮料)起泡的。

[predic.](of a computer system)functioning properly

(计算机系统)运行正常的

the system is now up.

现在系统运行正常。

[predic.]at an end

完成的,完结的

his contract was up in three weeks

他的合同三个星期后到期

time's up.

时间到了。

n.

informal a period of good fortune

〈非正式〉 走运

you can't have ups all the time in football.

足球场上你不可能总走运。

v.

[no obj.](up and do something)informal do something abruptly or boldly

〈非 正式〉 突然做

she upped and left him.

她突然离开了他。

[with obj.]cause (a level or amount) to be increased

使(水平,数目)提高,使上升

capacity will be upped by 70 per cent next year.

明年产能将增加70%。

[with obj.]lift (something) up

举起,抬起

everybody was cheering and upping their glasses.

每个人都欢呼并举起了杯子。

[no obj.](up with)informal, chiefly W. Indian & USraise or pick up (something)

〈非 正式,主西印度,主美〉 拿起,拾起

this woman ups with a stone.

这妇女拿起一块石头。

短语


it is all up with informal it is the end or there is no hope for (someone or something) 〈非正式〉 对…而言,一切都完了

on the up and up informal 〈非正式〉 1 Brit. steadily improving or becoming more successful 〈英〉 稳步提高

2 chiefly N. Amer. honest or sincere 〈主北美〉 诚实的,正直的

something is up informal something unusual or undesirable is happening or afoot 〈非正式〉 不寻常(或不好)的事发生了,出事了

up against close to or in contact with 靠近;接触 crowds pressed up against the police barricades. 人群逼近警察设置的路障

informal confronted with or opposed by 〈非正式〉 面对,面临 I began to think of what teachers are up against today. 我开始想老师们今天将面临什么

up against it informal facing some serious but unspecified difficulty 〈非正式〉 面对某种困难,面临某种困境 they play better when they're up against it. 面对困难时,他们打得更好

up and about no longer in bed (after sleep or an illness)(睡眠或生病后) 起床;下床

up and doing active; busy 积极肯干的,忙碌的 a normal young chap wants to be up and doing. 正常的年轻人总想积极向上

up and down 1 moving upwards and downwards 一上一下,起伏 bouncing up and down. 上下跳动

2 to and fro 来来回回,往返地 pacing up and down in front of her desk. 在她书桌前踱来踱去

[as prep.] to and fro along 来来回回,往返地 strolling up and down the corridor. 在走廊上踱来踱去

3 in various places throughout 到处,处处 in clubs up and down the country. 在全国各地俱乐部

4 informal in varying states or moods; changeable 〈非 正式〉 (情绪,状态)多变的 my relationship with her was up and down. 我和她的关系变化不定

up and running (especially of a computer system) in operation; functioning (尤指计算机系统)运行中 the new computer is up and running. 新电脑在运行

up the ante 见ANTE. up before appearing for a hearing in the presence of 出庭面对 we'll have to come up before a magistrate. 我们将不得不出庭面对治安法官

up for 1 available for 正待 the house next door is up for sale. 隔壁房子正待出售

2 being considered for 被考虑 he had been up for promotion. 他曾被考虑提升

3 due for 到期 his contract is up for renewal in June. 他的合同将在六月到期续签

up for it informal ready to take part in a particular activity 〈非正式〉 准备参加 Nigel was really up for it, as always. 像平常一样,奈吉尔真准备好参加了

up hill and down dale all over the place 到处 he led me up hill and down dale till my feet were dropping off. 他领着我到处走,直到我的腿都快断了

up on well informed about 了解 he was up on the latest methods. 他对最新的方法了如指掌

up sticks 见STICK1. up to 1 as far as 远至,直至 I could reach just up to his waist. 我只能够到他的腰

(亦作up until) until 直至 up to now I hadn't had a relationship. 至今我还没有与人有情人关系

2 indicating a maximum amount 最多,多至 the process is expected to take up to two years. 这一过程预计最多需要两年

3 [with negative or in questions] as good as; good enough for 达到,及得上 I was not up to her standards. 我还未达到她的标准

capable of or fit for 胜任;适于 he is simply not up to the job. 他根本不胜任这项工作

4 the duty, responsibility, or choice of (someone) (职责,责任,抉择)在于 it was up to them to gauge the problem. 判断这问题是他们的责任

5 informal occupied or busy with 〈非正式〉 忙于 what's he been up to? 他在忙什么? up top Brit. informal in the brain (with reference to intelligence) 〈英,非正式〉 头脑里(指智力) a man with nothing much up top. 大脑空空的人

up with — an exclamation expressing support for a stated person or thing 好!棒极了! up yours vulgar slang an exclamation expressing contemptuous defiance or rejection of someone. 〈粗俚〉 操你妈的!呸!

what's up? Informal 〈非 正式〉 1 what is going on? 发生了什么事? 2 what is the matter? 怎么了 what's up with you? 你怎么了?

易错必背词


help sb up 帮助某人站起来

(1)Toby came over, helping me up: Safe, man.

托比过来扶我起来:安全,伙计。[全国甲卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

stand up 站起来

(1)Too often when you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the "public" at the expense of the "speaking."

太多时候,当你站起来发表演讲时,你把注意力集中在“公众”上,而忽略了“演讲”。[山东卷 2020 高考 七选五]

further up 进一步;更深处

(1)Further up, the weather changes—low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass.

再往上走,天气就变了——低低的云层笼罩着长满厚草的山坡。[全国卷I 2019 高考 完形填空]

climb up (to sth) 攀登

(1)My daughter climbed up to grab a glass vase from a high shelf.

我女儿爬上去,从高高的架子上拿起一个玻璃花瓶。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

climb up 上涨

(1)Their prices may climb up as time passes.

随着时间的推移,它们的价格可能会上涨。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

heat up 加热

(1)Next, Jeff turned on the second stove (炉) burner to heat up the frying pan.

接下来,杰夫打开第二个炉子,加热煎锅。[新高考I卷 2021 高考 读后续写]

warm up 变暖

(1)But as soon as the weather warms up, I have no doubt that the little one will be out and about exploring and playing every day.

但一旦天气变暖,我毫不怀疑这个小家伙会每天出去探索和玩耍。[全国甲卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

speed up 加速

(1)The instructor kept repeating the words, "Speed up!" "Slow down!" "Turn left!"

教官一直重复着这些话,“加速!”“慢点!”“左转!”[全国卷I 2017 高考 改错]

wake up 唤醒;叫醒

(1)The noise woke up the woman.

噪音把那个女人吵醒了。[北京卷 2021 高考 完形填空]

get up 起床

(1)As a way out, I decided to get up two hours before my usual time.

为了解决这个问题,我决定比平时早起两个小时。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

stay up 熬夜

(1)They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.

他们彻夜唱歌跳舞。[全国卷Ⅲ 2018 高考 阅读理解]

set up 建立;装配

(1)You can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.

你可以在比赛前为剩下的几周制定时间表。[全国卷II 2015 高考 阅读理解]

build up 增进;加强;积累

(1)I actually began to build up my arm muscles (肌肉) shaking my set.

实际上,我的手臂肌肉是通过摇晃我的电视机锻炼出来的。[全国卷II 2015 高考 阅读理解]

walk up to sb 朝…走去

(1)Last week she walked up to the store.

上周她去了那家商店。[浙江卷 2021 高考 完形填空]

come up to sb/sth 朝…走去

(1)My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a stranger came up to her.

我母亲正在把杂货装进购物袋时,一个陌生人走了过来。[浙江卷 2021 高考 完形填空]

dry up 干涸

(1)Millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea.

数百万的生命因海洋的逐渐干涸而毁灭。[山东卷 2020 高考 阅读理解]

ups and downs 起伏;上下波动

(1)Every relationship has a lot of ups and downs.

每段关系都有跌宕起伏。[易懂例句]

give up sth 放弃

(1)He gave up his hobby.

他放弃了他的爱好。[全国甲卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

take up sth 占据

(1)I don't want to take up any more of your time.

我不想再占用你更多的时间了。[经典例句]

sweep up sth 大扫除;收拾干净

(1)As I swept up the mess, I wondered why we had been breaking so many things over the months.

当我收拾残局时,我想知道为什么这几个月来我们打碎了这么多东西。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

end up doing sth 结束;以…而结束

(1)At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether.

最后我用拳头砸了一下电视,它完全停止了工作。[全国卷II 2015 高考 阅读理解]

start up sth 开始;发动

(1)Start up a new department.

创建一个新部门。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

tidy up sth 整理

(1)I also water the flowers in the yard and tidy up my own bedroom whenever necessary.

我也给院子里的花浇水,必要的时候整理一下自己的卧室。[全国乙卷 2021 高考 短文改错]

bring up sth 开始谈论, 提到

(1)It may be worth bringing up issues with your friends, family members, or classmates rather than holding them back.

向你的朋友、家人或同学提出问题可能比隐瞒更有价值。[北京卷 2021 高考 阅读表达]

pick up 捡起;拿起

(1)What's that book you just picked up, Mary?

玛丽,你刚才拿的那本书是什么?[全国卷II 2017 高考 听力]

pick sb up 接某人

(1)So, you don't need to come and pick me up.

所以,你不用来接我了。[全国卷II 2016 高考 听力]

pick up the phone 接电话

(1)We play a game and guess who is calling before we pick up the phone.

我们会玩一个游戏——在拿起电话之前猜是谁打来的。[全国乙卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

come up 开始;出现

(1)Remember that you do have a pretty big schedule change coming up.

记住,接下来你的日程安排会有很大的变化。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

come up with 想出

(1)So scientists have come up with a shocking idea.

所以科学家们提出了一个令人震惊的想法。[北京卷 2016 高考 阅读理解]

make (sth) up 编造

(1)"I don't make them up," she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or so years.

“他们不是我编造的,”她在谈到过去50年左右小说中的人物时说。[全国卷Ⅲ 2016 高考 阅读理解]

make up for sth 弥补;补偿

(1)I will make up for the deficiency.

差额我来赔补。[经典例句]

up to sth 直到;不多于;不迟于

(1)If children are inspired up to the age of seven, then being outdoors will be a habit for life.

如果孩子在七岁之前受到启发,那么户外活动将成为他们一生的习惯。[浙江卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

up to sth 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有

(1)Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.

有些职位要求学生年龄在15至24岁之间,对于残疾人来说,要求学生年龄在29岁以下。[全国卷I 2019 高考 阅读理解]

up to sth 正在干;在捣鬼

(1)Well, what are you up to?

嗯,你在忙什么呢?[全国卷I 2016 高考 听力]

fold up 折叠

(1)Most umbrellas fold up, so it is easy to carry them.

大部分的伞可折叠,所以携带他们很容易[易懂例句]

turn up 出现

(1)He turned up at the hospital bearing gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy.

他出现在医院,带着给新妈妈Lindsey和她的小儿子的礼物。[全国卷Ⅲ 2018 高考 完形填空]

show up 出现

(1)But don't expect it to show up in too many driveways.

但别指望它会出现在太多的车道上。[全国卷II 2017 高考 阅读理解]

open up 打开

(1)And they need to open up.

他们需要敞开心扉。[全国卷I 2015 高考 阅读理解]

hurry up (使)赶快

(1)Hurry up with your food, Sally.

Sally,快点吃你的食物。[新高考I卷 2021 高考 听力]

grow up 成长;逐渐形成

(1)As I was growing up, we were often on the move.

在我成长的过程中,我们经常搬家。[全国乙卷 2021 高考 听力]

listen up 听好了

(1)If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up!

如果你正计划定期锻炼,或者你现在就在锻炼,那么听好了![全国卷II 2018 高考 阅读理解]

sign up for sth 报名

(1)Three months later I signed up for a part-time design course.

三个月后,我报名参加了一个兼职设计课程。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读表达]

catch up with sth 赶上某事

(1)Anneke said, and she wants others later in their lives to catch up with her on this journey.

Anneke说,她希望其他人在以后的生活中也能在这段旅程中赶上她。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读表达]

live up to 不辜负;履行

(1)It would not live up to his/her expectations.

这不会达到他/她的期望。[北京卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

clean (sth) up 打扫干净;清除

(1)Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge.

珍娜告诉杰夫把它(锅)清洗干净,这样他们可以继续煮剩下的粥。[新高考I卷 2021 高考 读后续写]

keep up with 赶得上;和…保持联系

(1)I've always kept up with the newspapers.

我总是关注报纸。[全国卷I 2019 高考 听力]

look up to 尊敬

(1)They look up to great thinkers.

他们崇拜伟大的思想家。[全国甲卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

词源


"Old English up(p), uppe, of Germanic origin: related to Dutch op and German auf."

up 中考

考纲分布


近6年出现2260次

重要程度: 5星

66%; adv/prep/adj 向上; 起

33%; adv (以便)形成; 聚拢

0%; adj (以便)完结; 关闭

0%; v (give up)放弃; 认输

0%; adv 起床

0%; v (put up)张贴

0%; v 长大地

0%; adv/prep 朝; 向; 到; 在

0%; prep (up to)直到; 多达

0%; phr (come up with)提出; 想出

0%; adj 高兴的

0%; adv 成碎片

0%; adv (异常)发生; 出现

0%; phr (be up to sb.)由...决定

0%; phr (hurry up)快点; 加快

0%; phr (make up)编造; 虚构

0%; phr (wake up)醒来; 醒

0%; phr (pick up)挑选; 选择

0%; v/adv 加大; 提高

0%; adv (keep up)保持; 跟上

0%; n (ups and downs)兴衰

0%; v (sit up)警觉

0%; n (follow-up)跟进; 后续

0%; v (sign up)报名

0%; adv 完全; 彻底地

0%; phr (dress up)打扮; 装扮

0%; phr (make up of)组成; 构成

0%; phr (look up)寻找; 查阅

0%; phr (open up)打开; 开放

0%; phr (show up)出现

考纲释义


( 1)adv/prep/adj. 向上; 起

真题例句:

They lift people up.

他们把人抬起来。[2019年 山西省卷 阅读理解]

Suddenly, Lori looked up and asked.

洛瑞突然抬头问道。[2018年 温州市卷 单项选择]

Soon, the kite was high up in the sky.

很快,风筝就高高地飞上了天空。[2018年 成都市B卷 阅读填空]

( 2)adv. (以便)形成; 聚拢

真题例句:

Mr. Bryant also set up basketball camps and programs for kids, to help share his love of the game.

布莱恩特先生还为孩子们设立了篮球训练营和项目,以帮助分享他对这项运动的热爱。[2020年 锦州市卷 阅读理解]

We set up this group to help disabled people like Ben Smith.

我们成立这个小组是为了帮助像 Ben Smith 这样的残疾人。[2018年 齐齐哈尔市卷 短文填空]

Reading and travelling can open up a whole new world to us

阅读和旅行可以为我们打开一个全新的世界[2018年 苏州市卷 阅读理解]

( 3)adj. (以便)完结; 关闭

真题例句:

Benny refuses to help others tidy up.

本尼拒绝帮助别人整理。[2019年 河北省卷 单项填空]

Copeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway.

Copeland 结束了她在百老汇的演员生涯。[2018年 江西省卷 单项填空]

Each night their bright yellow flowers close up.

每天晚上,它们明亮的黄色花朵都会关闭。[2018年 苏州市卷 阅读理解]

( 4)v. (give up)放弃; 认输

真题例句:

Gave up the boat.

放弃船。[2020年 昆明市卷 单项填空]

I sent them a letter to state that I gave up, and in bitterness of spirit I signed it.

我给他们写了一封信,表示我放弃了,我怀着痛苦的心情签了字。[2020年 温州市卷 完型填空]

However, you didn't give up halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK (汉语水平考试).

但是,你并没有半途而废,而是继续学习,并在汉语水平考试中取得了不错的成绩。[2019年 安徽省卷 单项选择]

( 5)adv. 起床

真题例句:

Like the cowboys before, a 21st century cowboy still gets up early on freezing mornings and makes breakfast over fire.

就像过去的牛仔一样,21 世纪的牛仔仍然在寒冷的早晨早起,在火上做早餐。[2020年 江西省卷 完形填空]

Linda usually gets up at 8: 00 in the morning.

琳达通常在早上 8:00 起床。[2020年 新疆卷 完形填空]

After sleeping for 7 or 8 hours and waking up, our mind is better prepared to memorize and learn.

在睡了 7 或 8 个小时醒来后,我们的大脑就可以更好地准备记忆和学习一些东西。[2018年 重庆市卷 阅读理解]

( 6)v. (put up)张贴

真题例句:

Why did Ryan want to put up a sign?

瑞安为什么要贴个指示牌?[2021年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]

I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom.

我在走廊和教室张贴海报。[2019年 北京市卷 完成句子]

( 7)v. 长大地

英文释义:to a greater age

真题例句:

And how can a kid know he or she has grown up?

一个孩子怎么知道他或她已经长大了?[2020年 陕西省卷 单项选择]

You'll have to do it enough when you're grown up.

等你长大了,你必须做的足够多。[2020年 上海市卷 完成对话]

Part of growing up is learning to live with disagreements, and learning to understand others' way of looking at things.

成长的一部分是学会忍受分歧,并学会理解其他人看待事物的方式。[2019年 贵阳市卷 判断正误]

( 8)adv/prep. 朝; 向; 到; 在

真题例句:

A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".

一系列重要的学校活动即将到来,其中最大的就是“运动月”。[2019年 河北省卷 阅读理解]

As soon as the hunter left Turtle, Mouse ran up and helped Turtle hide in the forest.

猎人一离开乌龟,老鼠就跑过来帮乌龟躲进了森林。[2019年 吉林省卷 阅读理解]

What can that stupid do up there?

那个笨蛋在上面能做什么?[2018年 南京市卷 阅读理解]

( 9)prep. (up to)直到; 多达

真题例句:

Within forty years, most people will be able to live up to one hundred years.

在四十年内,大多数人将能活到一百岁。[2021年 临沂市卷 阅读理解]

The plan will be for spacemen and up to eight passengers to travel in Neptune.

该计划将由宇航员和多达八名乘客乘坐海王星号飞船。[2021年 绍兴市卷 阅读理解]

Up to now, Wood has published more than 60 diaries.

截至目前,伍德已经发表了 60 多篇日记。[2020年 绵阳市卷 单选]

( 10)phr. (come up with)提出; 想出

真题例句:

Then we came up with an idea.

然后我们想出了一个主意。[2021年 嘉兴市卷 语法填空]

After a year of research, the team came up with a gravity-driven hand-washing machine successfully.

经过一年的研究,团队成功研制出重力驱动的洗手机。[2021年 桂林市卷 阅读理解]

They also came up with a good idea.

他们也想出了一个好主意。[2021年 菏泽市卷 阅读理解]

( 11)adj. 高兴的

真题例句:

Things in life can cheer us up.

生活中的事情可以让我们振作起来。[2020年 山西省卷 阅读理解]

( 12)adv. 成碎片

真题例句:

You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.

你必须把它切碎用叉子吃。[2019年 黄冈市卷 完型填空]

He drove into a shop and broke it up.

他开车进了一家商店,把商店撞碎了。[2018年 包头市卷 阅读理解]

( 13)adv. (异常)发生; 出现

真题例句:

What's up?

怎么了?[2021年 重庆市B卷 口语应用]

What's up with ice-cream headaches?

吃冰淇淋头疼是怎么回事?[2019年 连云港市卷 回答问题]

( 14)phr. (be up to sb.)由...决定

真题例句:

Life isn't always perfect but it's up to you to make your life better.

生活并不总是完美的,但要让你的生活变得更好,这取决于你。[2021年 东营市卷 单项选择]

It's up to you.

由你决定。[2021年 维吾尔自治区卷 单项选择]

( 15)phr. (hurry up)快点; 加快

真题例句:

Hurry up, dear!

快点,亲爱的![2021年 达州市卷 单项选择]

( 16)phr. (make up)编造; 虚构

真题例句:

Because they like making up an excuse.

因为他们喜欢找借口。[2021年 安顺市卷 阅读理解]

She made up her childhood story.

她编造了她的童年故事。[2021年 苏州市卷 阅读理解]

( 17)phr. (wake up)醒来; 醒

真题例句:

Sun Kang woke up on a cold night.

孙康在一个寒冷的夜晚醒来。[2021年 北部经济湾区卷 阅读理解]

( 18)phr. (pick up)挑选; 选择

真题例句:

Pick up only a few key words in each line.

每行只挑几个关键词。[2021年 广元市卷 信息提取]

You may not pick up the same words when we skim the same passage.

当我们浏览相同的段落时,你可能不会选择相同的单词。[2021年 广元市卷 信息提取]

( 19)v/adv. 加大; 提高

真题例句:

She took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed.

她将自行车带离赛道,进入主公园练习起步和提速。[2019年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]

( 20)adv. (keep up)保持; 跟上

真题例句:

Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year!

暑期阅读可以帮助您的孩子保持上一学年的阅读成绩![2018年 上海市卷 短文填空]

( 21)n. (ups and downs)兴衰

真题例句:

life is a long journey full of ups and downs.

人生是一段充满坎坷的漫长旅程。[2018年 北京市卷 任务型阅读]

( 22)v. (sit up)警觉

( 23)n. (follow-up)跟进; 后续

( 24)v. (sign up)报名

( 25)adv. 完全; 彻底地

真题例句:

While Jo and Meg were at the theater, Amy burned up Jo's book of writings.

当乔和梅格到剧院时,艾米完全烧光了乔的著作。[2021年 扬州市卷 完形填空]

( 26)phr. (dress up)打扮; 装扮

真题例句:

She dressed up like a patient at the hospital.

她在医院里穿着打扮得像个病人。[2021年 湖州市卷 阅读理解]

( 27)phr. (make up of)组成; 构成

真题例句:

Wu is made up of hundreds of different spoken forms.

吴语由数百种不同的口语形式组成。[2021年 苏州市卷 阅读理解]

( 28)phr. (look up)寻找; 查阅

真题例句:

But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.

但因为我想了解这个故事,我查了字典。[2021年 昆明市卷 单词填空]

( 29)phr. (open up)打开; 开放

真题例句:

Every morning when I opened up, Xiaobao would be there waiting for me.

每天早上开门的时候,小宝都会在那里等我。[2021年 宜宾市卷 完型填空]

( 30)phr. (show up)出现

真题例句:

Jessica was surprised to see her two young neighbors because they showed up quite late that night.

杰西卡看到她的两个年轻邻居很惊讶,因为他们那天晚上很晚才出现。[2021年 海南省卷 阅读理解]

必考短语


(1)catch up with追上;赶上;与...交谈;开始产生破坏性影响

(2)come up with提出;想出

(3)look up to敬重

(4)put up with忍受;忍耐

(5)give up放弃

(6)take up占据;吸引(注意力);开始从事;继续;进行下去

(7)wake up醒来;叫醒

(8)build up逐步建立;增进

(9)make up for弥补;补偿;偿还

(10)clean up清理;清理干净;打扫;发大财;赢得(一项或系列体育竞赛或赛事)大满贯

(11)end up结束;告终

(12)grow up长大;发展;形成;成熟;变得理智和现实

(13)look up查阅;查检;好转

(14)make up组成;构成;化妆;编造;弥补

(15)put up张贴;建造;表现出;显示出;宿夜;过夜;住宿

(16)sign up报名

(17)add up to总计

(18)up and down一上一下;起伏;来来回回;往返地;到处;处处;多变的

(19)open up敞开心扉;开火;(使某事物)成为可能;可达到

(20)pick up接电话;挑选;接(人);搭载;拿起;好转;提高;有起色;增加;变得更猛烈;变得更强大

(21)speed up使加速

(22)end up with结束;以…而结束;以…告终

(23)break up分散;分裂;瓦解;结束;解散;开始放假;分手;被干扰中断;爆发大笑;变得心烦

(24)bring up开始谈论;提到;抚养;教养

(25)climb up爬上;爬到;攀登

(26)come up出现;发生;被擦亮;被擦光;上大学;来临;接近;到期;开庭

(27)get up站起来;起床;起床

(28)hold up举起;支撑;保持良好状况;耽搁

(29)light up眉开眼笑;喜形于色

(30)set up建立;创立;安排;策划;发出声响

(31)show up露面;出现;显示...

(32)speak up大声一点说;坦诚地说;公开地说出

(33)stay up不睡觉;熬夜

(34)tidy up收拾;整理;拾掇

(35)up to直到;多达

(36)wind up完成;停止;关停;关闭;最终沦落到;故意惹恼;挑衅;摇上(车窗等)

(37)sum up总结来说;概括来说

(38)pick up the pieces(使)恢复;补救;收拾残局

(39)blow up勃然大怒;爆发;膨胀;扩大

(40)dig up挖出;挖掘;开垦

(41)dry up干涸;枯竭;干枯;住口;停止说话

(42)fill up填满;充满

(43)fold up(把…)折叠起来;(因痛苦)不能支撑;倒塌

(44)go up被建造;爆炸;突然起火;开始在大学(尤指牛津或剑桥大学)学习

(45)hurry up快点;抓紧;快点儿

(46)jump up向上跳;跳起;蹿

(47)keep up保持;坚持;跟上;承诺按期付款或做

(48)pull up停车;提升飞机的高度

(49)serve up提供;上菜;发送

(50)think up想出;想到

(51)warm up进行热身;作准备练习;达到有效工作温度;预热;更加活泼;更具活力

(52)cheer up振作点;振作起来;打起精神

(53)be up to取决于;该由…负责;在于…

(54)build up trust建立信任

(55)catch up on赶上;追赶;弥补;听消息

(56)give the thumbs up称赞;表示赞同

(57)last up to持续到...

(58)make up an excuse编造借口

(59)make up of构成;组成;由...组成

(60)make up one's mind下定决心;决定

(61)pick it up把...捡起来;把...拾起

(62)pick up speed加速

(63)put up hands举手

(64)set up a project成立一个项目

(65)speak up for为…辩护;支持

(66)stay up late熬夜

(67)throw up one's hands大发雷霆;愤怒地举起双手

(68)up to now到现在;直到现在;直至现在

(69)walk up to走进;走向;走到

(70)clear up解决(问题);消除(误会);揭开(谜团);整理;收拾;(天气)放晴;变晴朗

(71)cut up淘气;无礼打闹;有某种阵容

(72)drive up哄抬;上涨驱使;抬高

(73)free up释放

(74)hang up挂着;被挂起;猛地挂断;中止(与某人的)电话交谈

(75)stand up起立;放鸽子;背约;经验证属实;站得住脚

(76)step up加快;增加;加强;挺身而出;采取行动

(77)ups and downs兴衰;沉浮;沧桑;高低;起伏

(78)ball up使混乱

(79)burn up旺起来;烧起来;被焚毁

(80)close up靠近;变小;堵塞

(81)dress up打扮;装扮

(82)drink up喝光;喝干净;来喝酒

(83)fix up修好;固定;修补

(84)fly up向上飞;飞起

(85)lift up举起;激励;鼓舞

(86)line up安排;准备;联合;使排列成行;使对齐

(87)match up匹配;相匹配;配对

(88)pack up装箱打包;收拾行李

(89)power up把...接通电源;使...运转

(90)reach up高达;达到

(91)ring sb. up给某人打电话

(92)save up攒钱;储存;积攒

(93)send up发送;发射

(94)shut up停止讲话;住口

(95)sit up警觉;关注;突然激起兴趣

(96)wake sb. up叫醒某人

(97)walk up向上走;向…走去;走上去

(98)what's up什么事;怎么了;出什么事啦

必考派生词


upwards adv. 向上;在上面;向上地;上涨

upward adv. 向上地

upcoming adj. 即将到来的;即将发生的

upside n. 积极面;阳面;上涨

用法讲解


up常作副词,但也可作介词、形容词、动词、名词,其中心词义为“上”。

up 高考

考纲分布


近12年出现285次

重要程度: 5星

60%; phr (up to)到

16%; adv 向上; 在上面

5%; phr (pick up)拿起; 买

2%; phr (give up)放弃

2%; phr (keep up)继续努力; 跟上

2%; phr (get up)起床

2%; phr (grow up)长大

1%; phr (hurry up)急忙

1%; phr (clean up)打扫

1%; phr (climb up)攀爬

1%; phr (look up)查阅

1%; phr (build up)增强

1%; phr (sign up)报名

1%; phr (take up)开始从事

1%; phr (wake up)醒来

0%; phr (jump up)站起

0%; phr (open up)打开

0%; phr (dry up)干涸

0%; phr (tidy up)收拾

0%; phr (put up)张贴

0%; phr (end up)最终

0%; phr (turn up)出现

0%; phr (catch up to)赶上

0%; phr (come up to)将近

0%; phr (turn up)打开

0%; phr (stand up for)支持; 维护

0%; phr (make up)编造

0%; phr (speed up)加速

0%; phr (get up to mischief)胡闹; 恶作剧

0%; prep 向; 在

0%; adv 趋向于或处于直立的姿势或位置

0%; adv 居于高或较高的地方、位置、程度

0%; adv 至重要处或地方; 从南至北

0%; adv 至所谈或指定地方去; 至讲话者所在之处

0%; adv 与动词连用; 表示完全; 彻底; 终结

0%; prep 向…上游; 逆(流); 逆着…的方向

考纲释义


( 1)phr. (up to)到

真题例句:

Then a rail-thin teenager, in a baggy white T-shirt, skidded (滑) up to the beam.

然后,一个瘦骨嶙峋的少年,穿着一件宽大的白色T恤,滑到横梁前。[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

If children are inspired up to the age of seven, then being outdoors will be a habit for life.

如果孩子们在七岁之前就受到启发,那么户外活动将成为一种生活习惯。[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

50 Honorable Mentions: Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners.

50个荣誉奖:评委将选出最多50个荣誉奖得主。[2020年 山东卷 阅读理解]

( 2)adv. 向上; 在上面

真题例句:

Toby came over, helping me up: Safe, man.

托比过来帮我站起来:安全,伙计。[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

Too often when you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the "public" at the expense of the "speaking."

很多时候,当你站起来演讲时,你关注的是“公众”,而不是“演讲”。[2020年 山东卷 任务型阅读]

Further up, the weather changes—low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass.

再往上看,天气变化——低云笼罩着覆盖着浓草的山坡。[2019年 全国卷1 完形填空]

( 3)phr. (pick up)拿起; 买

真题例句:

However, what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen—any screen—and stare at it for hours.

然而,我的孩子们放学后想做的是拿起屏幕,盯着它看几个小时。[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

On our first morning in Paris, I went around the comer to the food market to pick up some groceries.

在巴黎的第一个早晨,我绕过街角去菜市场买些杂货。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 任务型阅读]

Once the book you've requested is delivered to the nearest branch, they will inform you by e-mail, so you can pick it up.

一旦你要的书被送到最近的分店,他们就会通过电子邮件通知你,这样你就可以买了。[2020年 天津卷 阅读理解]

( 4)phr. (give up)放弃

真题例句:

He gave up his hobby.

他放弃了他的爱好。[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

He showed us that even a single desire, never given up on, can make for a remarkable life.

他告诉我们,即使只有一个愿望,只要永不放弃,也能拥有非凡的人生。[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up?

我们的星球能承受得起任何伟大思想家的气馁和放弃吗?[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

( 5)phr. (keep up)继续努力; 跟上

真题例句:

Then you discover the pressure of having to keep up.

然后你发现必须跟上进度的压力。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

I didn't feel as though I needed to keep up with anybody else.

我觉得我不需要跟得上其他人。[2020年 天津卷 阅读表达]

If the steps you take are working, keep it up.

如果你采取的措施奏效了,那就坚持下去。[2017年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

( 6)phr. (get up)起床

真题例句:

As a way out, I decided to get up two hours before my usual time.

作为一种解脱,我决定比平时早两个小时起床。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family?

你想及时起床和家人一起吃早餐吗?[2017年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

( 7)phr. (grow up)长大

真题例句:

At home, my dad said, "A job's a big step to growing up. I'm glad you will be contributing to the household."

在家里,父亲说:“工作是成长的一大步。我很高兴你能为家庭做出贡献。”[2021年 浙江卷 读后续写]

Well, I was born in Springfield, Missouri, and grew up in Kansas.

我出生在密苏里州的Springfield,在堪萨斯州长大。[2016年 全国卷3 听力]

( 8)phr. (hurry up)急忙

真题例句:

Hurry up with your food, Sally.

快点吃东西,Sally。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]

( 9)phr. (clean up)打扫

真题例句:

Nobody's going to clean up after you.

没人会替你收拾残局的。[2017年 全国卷2 听力]

Another thing to do for safety is cleaning up.

安全起见,另一件需要做的事情是清理。[2017年 全国卷2 听力]

( 10)phr. (climb up)攀爬

真题例句:

Their prices may climb up as time passes.

随着时间的推移,他们的价格可能会攀升。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

My daughter climbed up to grab a glass vase from a high shelf.

我女儿爬了上去,从高高的架子上抓起一个玻璃花瓶。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

( 11)phr. (look up)查阅

真题例句:

"Bechtel said, looking up from her book.

Bechtel说,在她的书里查一下。[2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

( 12)phr. (build up)增强

真题例句:

I actually began to build up my arm muscles (肌肉).

我开始锻炼手臂肌肉。[2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

( 13)phr. (sign up)报名

真题例句:

Three months later I signed up for a part-time design course.

三个月后,我报名参加了一个兼职设计课程。[2021年 天津卷 阅读表达]

( 14)phr. (take up)开始从事

( 15)phr. (wake up)醒来

真题例句:

That proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.

事实证明,这比提前叫醒更值得。[2015年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

( 16)phr. (jump up)站起

真题例句:

The man jumped up and grabbed the child just before he fell out.

就在孩子摔倒之前,那人跳起来抓住了他。[2021年 北京卷 完形填空]

( 17)phr. (open up)打开

真题例句:

It just opens up conversation.

它只是开启了对话。[2021年 全国乙卷 任务型阅读]

( 18)phr. (dry up)干涸

真题例句:

Millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea.

海洋的缓慢干涸摧毁了数百万人的生命。[2020年 山东卷 阅读理解]

( 19)phr. (tidy up)收拾

真题例句:

I also water the flowers in the yard and tidy up my own bedroom whenever necessary.

我还在院子里浇花,并在必要时整理自己的卧室。[2021年 全国乙卷 改错]

( 20)phr. (put up)张贴

( 21)phr. (end up)最终

真题例句:

Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team.

在这个过程中,同一个父母最终成为团队中无价的成员。[2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

( 22)phr. (turn up)出现

真题例句:

He turned up at the hospital bearing gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy.

他带着礼物出现在医院,送给新妈妈Lindsey和她的男婴。[2018年 全国卷3 完形填空]

( 23)phr. (catch up to)赶上

真题例句:

Anneke said, and she wants others later in their lives to catch up with her on this journey.

Anneke说,她希望其他人在以后的生活中能在这段旅程中赶上她。[2021年 天津卷 阅读表达]

( 24)phr. (come up to)将近

真题例句:

My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a stranger came up to her and said.

我母亲正在把食品杂货装进购物袋,这时一个陌生人走到她跟前说。[2021年 浙江卷 完形填空]

( 25)phr. (turn up)打开

真题例句:

Turning up the radio could be beneficial for, which is what makes music so valuable.

打开收音机可能是有益的,这就是音乐如此有价值的原因。[2021年 北京卷 任务型阅读]

( 26)phr. (stand up for)支持; 维护

真题例句:

He stood up for me.

他支持我。[2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

( 27)phr. (make up)编造

真题例句:

"I don't make them up," she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or so years.

“他们不是我编造的,”她在谈到过去50年左右小说中的人物时说。[2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

( 28)phr. (speed up)加速

真题例句:

The instructor kept repeating the words, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turn left!”

老师不断地重复这几个字:“加速!”“慢下来!”“向左转!”[2017年 全国卷1 改错]

( 29)phr. (get up to mischief)胡闹; 恶作剧

真题例句:

What do the underlined words "get up to mischief" mean in paragraph 3?

在第3段中,带下划线的单词“胡闹”是什么意思?[2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]

( 30)prep. 向; 在

真题例句:

It is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain.

这是你上山的路上唯一一件不自然的事。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 语法填空]

( 31)adv. 趋向于或处于直立的姿势或位置

( 32)adv. 居于高或较高的地方、位置、程度

( 33)adv. 至重要处或地方; 从南至北

( 34)adv. 至所谈或指定地方去; 至讲话者所在之处

( 35)adv. 与动词连用; 表示完全; 彻底; 终结

( 36)prep. 向…上游; 逆(流); 逆着…的方向

必考短语


(1)catch up with追上; 赶上; 与(有段时间未曾相见的人)交谈; 开始产生破坏性影响

(2)come up with想到; 提出

(3)give up放弃

(4)look up to敬重

(5)put up with容忍; 忍耐

(6)take up占据; 吸引(注意力); 开始从事; 继续; 进行下去

(7)wake up醒来; 叫醒

(8)build up逐步建立; 增进

(9)clean up清理; 清理干净; 打扫; 发大财; 赢得(一项或系列体育竞赛或赛事)大满贯

(10)end up结束; 告终

(11)grow up长大; 发展; 形成; 成熟; 变得理智和现实

(12)look up查阅; 查检; 好转

(13)make up组成; 构成; 化妆; 编造; 弥补

(14)put up张贴; 建造; 表现出; 显示出; 宿夜; 过夜; 住宿

(15)sign up签约受雇; 报名接受培训等; 报名参军; 达成交易

(16)open up敞开心扉; 开火

(17)pick up接电话; 挑选; 接(人); 搭载; 拿起; 好转; 提高; 有起色; 增加; 变得更猛烈; 变得更强大

(18)speed up使加速

(19)up and down一上一下地; 起伏地

(20)bring up开始谈论; 提到; 抚养; 教养

(21)climb up爬上; 爬到; 攀登

(22)come up走近

(23)get up站起来; 起床

(24)light up突然出现(或使突然出现)活跃(或欢快)的神色; 眉开眼笑; 喜形于色

(25)show up露面; 出现; 显示...

(26)speak up大声一点说; 坦诚地说; 公开地说出

(27)stay up不睡觉; 熬夜

(28)tidy up收拾; 整理; 拾掇

(29)up to到

(30)wind up上紧发条; 结束(讲话等); 摇上(车窗等)

(31)chalk up用粉笔记下(分数等); 用粉笔写(在墙上等); 归咎于

(32)sum up总结; 概括

(33)blow up勃然大怒; 爆发; 膨胀; 扩大

(34)cook up a storm煮得一手好菜

(35)dry up干涸; 枯竭; 干枯; 住口; 停止说话

(36)eat up吃完; 吃光

(37)fold up折叠起来

(38)further up进一步; 更深一层

(39)get up to mischief胡闹; 恶作剧

(40)hurry up快点; 抓紧; 快点儿

(41)jump up跳起来

(42)keep up保持; 坚持; 跟上; 承诺按期付款或做

(43)live up to实践; 符合; 与...一样好

(44)pull up停车; 提升飞机的高度

(45)think up想出(方法); 发明

(46)up until到...为止; 直到

(47)warm up进行热身; 作准备练习; 达到有效工作温度; 预热; 更加活泼; 更具活力

(48)to sum up总之; 总而言之; 综上所述

(49)catch up to赶上; 追赶上; 赶超

(50)chalk up to把…归于

(51)come up to达到; 比得上; 接近

(52)keep it up坚持下去

(53)keep up with sb.跟上某人

(54)stand up起立; 放鸽子; 背约; 经验证属实; 站得住脚

(55)stand up for支持; 维护; 争取

(56)step up加快; 增加; 加强; 挺身而出; 采取行动

(57)stir up激起; 挑起; 挑动

(58)turn up打开

(59)end up doing sth.结果是(做)…; 以(做)…而告终

(60)meet up碰面; 见面; 会合

(61)pile up积累; 堆放起来

(62)run up向上跑; 升起; (使)增长

(63)split up分裂; 分开; 离婚; 断绝关系

(64)spring up涌现; 兴起; 崛起

(65)sweep up打扫; 清扫; 扫除

(66)roll up卷起(袖子或裤腿); (尤指开车晚点)到达

必考派生词


upwards adv. 向上;在上面;向上地;上涨

upward adv. 向上地

backup n. 后援;阻塞;支持;备份

upside n. 积极面;阳面;上涨

用法讲解


What have you been up to?相当于What have you been doing?多用于下面两种情况: ①(问候)最近在忙什么? ②(生气)你在干什么?

up 考研

考纲分布


近16年出现183次

重要程度: 5星

43%; adv (以便)形成

20%; v/adv 提高; 上升; 加大

6%; adv 相等; 比得上

3%; adj/adv 完结; 结束

2%; phr (up to)最多; 多至

1%; adv/prep/adj 向上; 上行的

1%; vphr (make up for)弥补

1%; adv 长大地

1%; vphr (up to)由…决定

1%; vphr (sign up)签约

1%; vphr (take up)接受

1%; vphr (give up)放弃

1%; vphr (cover up)掩盖

1%; vphr (make up)组成; 构成

1%; vphr (look up to)尊敬; 敬重

1%; adv 彻底地; 完全

1%; vphr (take up)开始从事

1%; vphr (put up with)忍受; 容忍

1%; adj (made-up)编造的; 虚构的

1%; phr (up in arms)愤怒; 发火

1%; n (run-up)序幕; 预备期

1%; vphr (serve up)提供

1%; vphr (soak up)吸收

1%; vphr (hold up ... as)把...作为榜样

1%; vphr (look up)查阅

1%; vphr (up until)直至

1%; vphr (face up to)接受; 正视

1%; vphr (pick up)加速

1%; vphr (start up)开办; 启动

1%; phr (wake-up call)警钟; 警示

1%; vphr (up against)面临; 面对

1%; phr (meet up with)遇到; 偶遇

1%; vphr (clean up)清理; 打扫

1%; vphr (mix up)混淆; 弄混

1%; vphr (chew up)破坏; 毁坏

1%; vphr (make up)凑足; 补齐

1%; vphr (mess up)搞脏; 弄乱

1%; adv 成碎片; 分开

1%; adv 起床

0%; vphr (weigh up) 权衡

0%; vphr (come up with)想出; 提出(主意或计划)

0%; vphr (team up) 结成一队; 合作

0%; vphr (make up for)补偿; 弥补

0%; adv 公开展示地

0%; adj 到; 朝; 在

0%; v 举起; 抬起

0%; adj 骑着马的

0%; adj 运行正常的

0%; adv 升起

0%; adv 向

0%; n (follow-up)后续

0%; adv 靠近(某人)

0%; adj 高兴的

考纲释义


( 1)adv. (以便)形成

真题例句:

Britain is setting up a data ethics center.

英国正在建立一个数据伦理中心。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Each book opens up new avenues of knowledge to explore.

每本书都开辟了新的知识探索途径。[2018年 英语二 翻译]

For factory owners, it all adds up to stiff competition for workers – and upward pressure on wages.

对于工厂主来说,这一切加起来就导致了工人之间激烈的竞争和不断上涨的工资压力。[2017年 英语二 阅读理解B]

( 2)v/adv. 提高; 上升; 加大

真题例句:

Those rates had spiked up to 13.3 per cent and 13.7 per cent.

这两个比率分别飙升至13.3%和13.7%。[2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Transient investors, who demand high quarterly profits from companies, can hinder a firm's efforts to invest in long-term research or to build up customer loyalty.

要求从公司获得高额回报的短期投资者,会阻碍公司在长期研究和建立客户忠诚度的努力。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Yet as distrust has risen toward all media, people may be starting to beef up their media literacy skills.

然而,随着对所有媒体的不信任上升,人们可能开始加强他们的媒体素养技能。[2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 3)adv. 相等; 比得上

真题例句:

In other words, they all share a view that the international tax system has failed to keep up with the current economy.

换句话说,他们都认为国际税收体系跟不上当前的经济。[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Students without experience can catch up after a few introductory courses.

没有经验的学生可以在几门入门课程后赶上来。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Graduates from elite universities tend to catch up quickly with experienced employees.

精英大学的毕业生往往会很快赶上有经验的员工。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 4)adj/adv. 完结; 结束

真题例句:

Constant health scares just end up with one listening.

持续的健康恐慌只会以一个人倾听而告终。[2020年 英语一 完型填空]

Even when you win, you end up no better off.

即使你赢了,你最终的境况也不会好起来。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解B]

But too often we take this process too far and end up suppressing emotions, especially negative ones.

但我们往往把这个过程走得太远,最终压制了情绪,尤其是负面的情绪。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解B]

( 5)phr. (up to)最多; 多至

真题例句:

One company in the UK, Phrasee, claims their software can outperform humans by up to 10 percent when it comes to email open rates.

英国的一家公司Phrasee声称他们的软件在电子邮件打开率方面可以比人类高出10%。[2021年 英语一 阅读理解B]

Runners range from four years old to grandparents; their times range from Andrew Baddeley's world record 13 minutes 48 seconds up to an hour.

跑步者从四岁到祖父母辈都有,他们的用时区间从安德鲁·巴德利创造的世界记录13分钟48秒到一个小时不等。[2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Journalists are known to have hacked the phones of up to 5, 500 people.

据了解,记者已经窃听了多达5500人的电话。[2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 6)adv/prep/adj. 向上; 上行的

真题例句:

We're also giving our customers better channels versus picking up the phone to accomplish something beyond human scale.

与拿起手机完成超出人力范围的任务相比,我们还为客户提供了更好的渠道。[2021年 英语一 阅读理解B]

The same elite women scoop up multiple seats on a variety of boards.

同一批精英女性在各种董事会上抢占了多个席位。[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]

But once we rip off the band-aid, tuck our smartphones in our pockets and look up, it doesn't hurt so bad.

但是,一旦我们撕掉了创可贴,把智能手机塞进口袋,抬起头来,它就不会那么痛了。[2015年 英语二 完型填空]

( 7)vphr. (make up for)弥补

真题例句:

And guilt, by prompting us to think more deeply about our goodness, can encourage humans to make up for errors and fix relationships.

内疚,通过促使我们更深入地思考我们的善良,可以鼓励人类弥补错误,修复关系。[2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Some kids who are low in sympathy may make up for that shortfall by experiencing more guilt, which can rein in their nastier impulses.

一些都不那么有同情心的孩子,可以通过感受更多的内疚来弥补这种缺失,这可以遏制他们恶意的冲动。[2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Nor was there any evidence that those who self-enhanced the most were doing so to make up for profound insecurities.

也没有任何证据表明那些自我提升程度最大的人这样做是为了弥补自身强烈的不安全感。[2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 8)adv. 长大地

真题例句:

A generation has grown up.

一代人已经长大了。[2022年 英语一 翻译]

I still grew up in an upper middle-class home with parents who didn't have college degrees.

我仍然成长在一个中上阶层的家庭,父母没有大学文凭。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

As we grow up, we learn to control our emotions.

随着我们的成长,我们学会了控制自己的情绪。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解B]

( 9)vphr. (up to)由…决定

真题例句:

Some of the success of plant-based meat can be chalked up to shoppers wanting to signal their desire to protect the environment.

植物肉的成功在一定程度上可以归因于消费者想要表达他们保护环境的愿望。[2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]

But, the wonderful thing about failure is that it's entirely up to us to decide how to look at it.

但失败的美妙之处在于,如何看待失败完全取决于我们自己。[2020年 英语二 翻译]

My concern with leaving it up to the individual, however, is our limited sense of what needs to be achieved.

然而,我对由个人决定的担忧是,我们对需要实现的目标的认识有限。[2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 10)vphr. (sign up)签约

真题例句:

Businesses should engage in conversations with teams to review their privacy, and include in the discussion the marketers and advertisers responsible for sign-ups.

企业应该与团队进行对话,审查他们的隐私,并让负责注册的营销人员和广告商参与讨论。[2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Think about the times you felt tricked by a membership that had a seamless sign-up process but was later difficult to cancel.

想想你被一个拥有无缝注册过程但后来很难取消的会员资格所欺骗的时候。[2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Reding invited corporations to sign up for gender balance goals of 40 per cent female board membership.

Reding邀请企业签署性别平衡目标,即董事会女性成员比例达到40%。[2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 11)vphr. (take up)接受

真题例句:

When taken up by broadcasters and the lay press, this kind of nonsense generates both health scares and short-lived dietary enthusiasms.

当被广播公司和外行媒体报道时,这些无稽之谈就会就会引发健康恐慌和短暂的饮食热潮。[2019年 英语一 翻译]

But her appeal was considered a failure: only 24 companies took it up.

但是她的呼吁被认为是失败的: 只有24家公司接受了。[2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 12)vphr. (give up)放弃

真题例句:

The web's full of articles offering tips on making time to read: "Give up TV" or "Carry a book with you at all times."

网上充斥着各种教你如何腾出时间来阅读的攻略:诸如“放弃看电视”或者“随时带本书在身边”。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Second, paper checks have the advantage that they provide receipts, something that many consumers are unwilling to give up.

纸质支票的优势在于它能提供收据,这是许多消费者不愿意放弃的东西。[2013年 英语二 完型填空]

( 13)vphr. (cover up)掩盖

真题例句:

Cover up their depressions.

掩盖他们的沮丧。[2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 14)vphr. (make up)组成; 构成

真题例句:

My collection of "Smiling Victorians" makes up only a tiny percentage of the vast catalogue of photographic portraiture created between 1840 and 1900.

我收藏的“微笑的维多利亚人”只占了1840年到1900年创作的大量肖像摄影作品的一小部分。[2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 15)vphr. (look up to)尊敬; 敬重

真题例句:

How do the people you respect and look up to present themselves?

你尊敬和敬仰的人是如何表现自己的?[2016年 英语一 阅读理解B]

to give voters more public figures to look up to

为了让选民有更多的公众人物去尊敬[2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 16)adv. 彻底地; 完全

真题例句:

How do you decide whether it's worth speaking up?

你如何决定它是否值得完全说出来?[2021年 英语二 阅读理解B]

Since technology has such an insatiable appetite for eating up human jobs, this phenomenon will continue to restructure our economy in ways we cannot immediately foresee.

由于技术如此贪婪地吞噬着人类的工作, 所以这一现象将会以我们当前难以预料的方式重构我们的经济。[2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 17)vphr. (take up)开始从事

真题例句:

Taking up odd jobs.

打零工。[2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]

A lot of students take up law as their profession.

许多学生将法律作为职业。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 18)vphr. (put up with)忍受; 容忍

真题例句:

They put up with the experiment.

他们忍受了这个实验。[2015年 英语二 完型填空]

( 19)adj. (made-up)编造的; 虚构的

真题例句:

Journalists'made-up stories.

记者编造的故事。[2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 20)phr. (up in arms)愤怒; 发火

真题例句:

In Europe, some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding category for social-science research.

在欧洲,一些人强烈反对取消社会科学研究特定资助类别的提议。[2013年 英语一 阅读理解B]

( 21)n. (run-up)序幕; 预备期

真题例句:

The number of adults doing weekly sport did rise, by nearly 2 million in the run-up to 2012— but the general population was growing faster.

每周锻炼身体的成年人数量的确在2012年前增加了将近两百万,但总人口增长速度更快。[2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 22)vphr. (serve up)提供

真题例句:

Doubtless a piece of boiled beef can always be served up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables, without the Yorkshire pudding and no wine.

毫无疑问,一块水煮牛肉总是可以在周日和一些蒸蔬菜一起上桌,不吃约克郡布丁也不喝葡萄酒。[2020年 英语一 完型填空]

( 23)vphr. (soak up)吸收

真题例句:

We humans count on forests to soak up a good share of the carbon dioxide we produce.

我们人类指望森林吸收我们产生的大量二氧化碳。[2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 24)vphr. (hold up ... as)把...作为榜样

真题例句:

His biographies of James Watt, Richard Arkwright and Josiah Wedgwood were held up as beacons to guide the working man through his difficult life.

他写的关于詹姆斯·瓦特、理查德·阿克赖特和约西亚·韦奇伍德的传记被奉为是指引工人们度过艰难生活的灯塔。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解B]

( 25)vphr. (look up)查阅

真题例句:

Look up Homo sapiens in the "Red List" of threatened species of the International Union for the Conversation of Nature (IUCN)

在国际自然保护联盟(IUCN)的濒危物种“红色名单”中查阅智人。[2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 26)vphr. (up until)直至

真题例句:

Up until a few decades ago, our visions of the future were largely — though by no means uniformly — glowingly positive.

直至几十年前,我们对未来的展望很大程度上——尽管绝非一致——都是乐观积极的。[2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 27)vphr. (face up to)接受; 正视

真题例句:

While these measures would be welcome in the short term, we must face up to the fact.

虽然这些措施短期内会受到欢迎,但我们一定要正视现实。[2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 28)vphr. (pick up)加速

真题例句:

The move to renewables is picking up momentum around the world.

全球范围内,可再生能源的发展势头正在加快。[2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 29)vphr. (start up)开办; 启动

真题例句:

Scandinavian Airlines decided to start up a short retraining program that reskilled the laid-off workers to support hospital staff.

北欧航空公司决定启动一个短期再培训计划,使下岗工人重新掌握技能,以支持医院工作人员。[2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 30)phr. (wake-up call)警钟; 警示

真题例句:

Koziatek's school is a wake-up call.

Koziatek的学校是一个警钟。[2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 31)vphr. (up against)面临; 面对

真题例句:

An average guy, up against the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal enemies seen in centuries.

一个普通的人,面对几个世纪以来训练有素、装备精良、最凶猛、最残暴的敌人。[2012年 英语二 完型填空]

( 32)phr. (meet up with)遇到; 偶遇

真题例句:

Use your lunch and coffee breaks to meet up with colleagues you don't always see.

利用午餐和咖啡休息时间去见见你不经常见面的同事。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解B]

( 33)vphr. (clean up)清理; 打扫

真题例句:

We're doing everything but insist that manufacturers clean up their cars.

我们正在尽一切努力,但坚持要求制造商清理他们的汽车。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 34)vphr. (mix up)混淆; 弄混

真题例句:

The dual aim was mixed up: The stress on success over taking part was intimidating for newcomers.

双重目标被混淆了:强调成功而不是参与,对新来者来说是一种威胁。[2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 35)vphr. (chew up)破坏; 毁坏

真题例句:

The fates of Wunderlist and Sunrise are examples of a remorseless drive by Big Tech to chew up any innovative companies.

Wunderlist和Sunrise的命运就是大型科技公司无情地打击一些创新公司的例子。[2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 36)vphr. (make up)凑足; 补齐

真题例句:

It's not necessarily a bad thing, but depending on the school, it can be costly to make up credits after switching too late in the game.

这不一定是坏事,不过在某些学校,太晚换专业的话,要补学分得花很多钱。[2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 37)vphr. (mess up)搞脏; 弄乱

真题例句:

mess up customer records

弄乱用户记录[2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 38)adv. 成碎片; 分开

真题例句:

It's like the teacher who breaks up the troublemakers in the back row by pairing them with better-behaved classmates.

就像老师把后排的捣蛋鬼和表现好一点的同学配对分开一样。[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 39)adv. 起床

真题例句:

He has confronted it with plumbing, pointing out that a plumber doesn't wake up and say that he can't work with pipes today.

他曾面对过管道问题,他指出,一个管道工不会一觉醒来就说他今天不能使用管道了。[2022年 英语二 完型填空]

( 40)vphr. (weigh up) 权衡

真题例句:

The latest crop of students pen their undergraduate application form and weigh up their options.

最新一批学生写下他们的本科申请表,权衡他们的选择。[2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 41)vphr. (come up with)想出; 提出(主意或计划)

真题例句:

You also quickly learn to adapt and come up with creative solutions to the problems the painting presents.

你还可以很快学会适应并想出创造性的解决方案来解决绘画中出现的问题。[2022年 英语二 翻译]

( 42)vphr. (team up) 结成一队; 合作

真题例句:

Team up with high-paid postgraduates.

与高薪研究生合作。[2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 43)vphr. (make up for)补偿; 弥补

( 44)adv. 公开展示地

( 45)adj. 到; 朝; 在

( 46)v. 举起; 抬起

( 47)adj. 骑着马的

( 48)adj. 运行正常的

( 49)adv. 升起

( 50)adv. 向

( 51)n. (follow-up)后续

( 52)adv. 靠近(某人)

( 53)adj. 高兴的

必考短语


(1)catch up with追上;赶上;交谈;开始产生破坏性影响

(2)come up with提出;想出;产生

(3)build up逐步建立;增进

(4)give up放弃

(5)look up to敬仰;尊敬

(6)take up占据;吸引(注意力);开始从事;继续;进行下去;接受

(7)wake up醒来;叫醒

(8)grow up长大;发展;形成;成熟

(9)look up查阅;拜访;好转

(10)make up编造

(11)make up for弥补;补偿;偿还

(12)put up张贴;建造;表现出;显示出;宿夜;过夜;住宿

(13)sign up签约;雇用;报名(参加课程)

(14)add up to总计为;结果是

(15)open up畅谈;开火;开发

(16)pick up接电话;挑选;接(人);搭载;拿起;好转;提高;有起色;增加;变得更猛烈;变得更强大;接收

(17)speed up使加速

(18)break up瓦解;结束;解散;开始放假;分手;被干扰中断;爆发大笑;变得心烦

(19)chalk up用粉笔记下(分数等);用粉笔写(在墙上等);归咎于

(20)end up with结束;以...而结束;以...告终

(21)hold up支撑;举起;(观点等)站得住脚

(22)keep up with跟上

(23)set up建立;创立;安排

(24)up to多达;高达;多至;由...决定

(25)eat up吃光;吃尽;吃完

(26)mix up混淆;弄混;弄错;弄乱

(27)serve up提供;上菜;发送

(28)up until直到;直至

(29)follow up跟进;继续;对...采取进一步行动

(30)heat up激动;激化

(31)meet up with碰面;会合;碰头

(32)mess up搞砸;弄糟

(33)spike up to飙升至

(34)beef up加强;增强;增加

(35)chew up咀嚼;嚼碎;消耗

(36)cover up掩盖;遮掩;包庇

(37)face up to勇敢面对;正视

(38)flag up标记

(39)scoop up大量获得(选票或奖项)

(40)soak up吸收

(41)start up着手;开始从事

(42)strike up开始演奏

(43)team up加入;组队

(44)up in arms反对;武装反抗;武装起义

(45)weigh up称量;衡量;掂量

(46)hold up ... as ...把...作为榜样

(47)up against靠近;接触;面临;面对

必考派生词


upward adv. 向上地

slipup n. 失误

upcoming adj. 即将到来的;即将发生的

up 影视原声

(1)Please wake up, Hatter. Please. Wake up. Please wake up.

醒一醒,疯帽子,求你。醒来吧,求你醒醒吧。《Alice Through the Looking Glass》《爱丽丝梦游仙境2:镜中奇遇记》

(2)Oh, shut up! Yes, please shut up.

别说了!没错,闭嘴吧。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(3)Dressing Up

第1季第19集《装扮游戏》《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(4)Dressing up

打扮《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇(精选版)》

(5)It keeps things on the up and up.

这只会让人血脉贲张啊。《2 Broke Girls Season 3》《破产姐妹 第三季》

(6)Wake up, wake up, wake up. Bring Penny to meet Mandy. What? Why?

醒醒,快醒醒。带佩妮去见曼蒂。为什么?《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》

(7)Now line up right there. Stand up straight! Straighter.

在那边排好队!站直了!再直一点!《Girl Meets World Season 2》《女孩成长记 第二季》

(8)Heads up!

接球。《17 Again》《重返十七岁》

(9)Tidying Up.

整理房间。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(10)That is an up balloon. If you let it go, it will go up and up and up, all the way to the moon. Moon.

这是一个往上飞的气球。如果你放手了,这个就会往上飞得越来越高,一直飞到月球上!月球!《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(11)Tidying Up

第1季第45集《整理房间》《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(12)Oh, all right. Up, down, up, down.

噢,那好吧。上下,上下,上下。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(13)Get up. Get up. It's time for school, time for school. All right, I'm up.

起来,起来。该去上学了,该去上学了。好吧,我起来。《Finding Nemo》《海底总动员》

(14)So all the persons say, Hurry up. Let's get going. Pick up the pace. Finish up now.

所以大家都在说"快点,我们走吧,手脚快点,马上把事做完"。《Room》《房间》

(15)A girl like Daisy... You shut up! Shut up!

像黛西这样的女孩... 你给我闭嘴!别说了!《The Great Gatsby》《了不起的盖茨比》

(16)What you doing? You said clean up. I'm cleaning up.

你在干嘛?你叫我收拾嘛,我就在收拾啊。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(17)Hurry up.

快点啊。《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

(18)Dressing Up.

装扮游戏。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(19)Come on, Molly, pick up. Just bloody pick up.

拜托,茉莉,接电话,接电话啊。《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(20)Are you up?

你醒着吗?《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

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