mile是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)sea mile海里

(2)nautical mile海里

(3)go the extra mile特别勤奋

(4)run a mile赶快避开；飞快跑掉

(5)a miss is as good as a mile差之毫厘, 谬以千里

(6)a mile a minute很快；飞快

(7)country mile很长的一段路；远程

(8)passenger mile客英里

(9)stick out a mile显而易见；一目了然；格格不入

(10)air mile空英里；空里积分点数

(11)food mile食品英里数；食物里程

(12)geographical mile地理英里

(13)give someone an inch and she will take a mile得寸进尺

(14)stand out a mile显而易见；一目了然；格格不入

(15)give someone an inch and he will take a mile得寸进尺

(16)tell something a mile off很容易辨认

(17)see something a mile off很容易辨认

(18)metric mile一千五百米

(19)spot something a mile off很容易辨认

(20)extra mile额外努力

(21)square mile平方英里；伦敦金融城（简称伦敦城，世界金融中心之一）

(22)per square mile每平方英里

(23)walk a mile步行英里

(24)mile marker里程标记；英里标志牌；公里里程碑

(25)green mile《绿色奇迹》；《绿色旅程》；绿里

(26)mile stone基石；里程碑；里程碑计

(27)statute mile法定英里（=5280英尺

(28)vehicle mile车辆行程

双语例句

(1)Our University covers five square miles.

我们大学占地五平方英里。

(2)Mike lives miles away from the downtown.

麦克住地离市中心很远。

(3)The driver was fined for a speed of 120 miles an hour.

这个司机因每小时120英里的速度而被罚款。

(4)The speed limit is 30 miles an hour.

速度限制是一小时30英里

(5)Yep, two miles for every dollar spent on flight purchases and one mile for every dollar on everything else.

是的，买机票的时候每花一美元可以积两英里，其它消费时一美元可以积一英里。

(6)After a mile, the slope steepened.

过了一英里后，山坡变陡了。

(7)It's less than a mile to the beach.

离海滩不足一英里远。

(8)We paddled downstream for about a mile.

我们划船顺流而下约一英里。

(9)Her house is half a mile down the road.

她的房子在这条路上前面半英里远的地方。

(10)I swim a mile a day.

我每天游一英里。

同根词

词根 mile

(1)mileage n. 英里数

(2)miler n. 参加一英里赛跑的运动员

释义

n.

a unit of linear measure equal to 1,760 yards (approximately 1.609 kilometres)

英里（长度单位，等于１，７６０码，约合１．６０９公里）。

historical a Roman measure of 1,000 paces (approximately 1,620 yards)

〈史〉 千步（古罗马长度，约合１，６２０码）。

(一般作miles)informal a very long way or a very great amount

〈非正式〉 很大距离（或量）

vistas which stretch for miles.

　一望无际的景色。

a race extending over a mile

一英里赛跑。

adv.

informal by a great amount or a long way

〈非正式〉 在很大程度上；以很大距离

the second tape is miles better.

　第二盒磁带好多了。

短语

be miles away informal be lost in thought and so unaware of what is happening around one〈非正式〉 心不在焉；走神

go the extra mile be especially assiduous in one's attempt to achieve something 特别勤奋

a mile a minute informal very quickly〈非正式〉 很快，飞快 he talks a mile a minute. 他说话像连珠炮

the mile-high club　humorous　used in reference to having sex on an aircraft 〈幽默〉 高空俱乐部（指在飞机上做爱） 　she　joined the mile-high club　by making love on a flight between New York and LA．　她在纽约飞往洛杉矶的航班上做爱，加入了高空俱乐部

miles from anywhere informal in a very isolated place〈非正式〉 与世隔绝

run a mile informal used to show that one is frightened by or very unwilling to do something〈非正式〉 （表示害怕或不愿做某事）赶快避开，飞快跑掉 if someone proposed to me I'd probably run a mile. 假如有人向我求婚，我可能会逃之夭夭的

see （或tell, spot） something a mile off informal recognize something very easily〈非正式〉 很容易辨认 the baddies can be spotted a mile off. 坏蛋很容易辨认

stand （或stick） out a mile informal be very obvious or incongruous〈非 正式〉 显而易见，一目了然；格格不入

类似拼写词

mile n. 英里；千步；很大距离；一英里赛跑

smile v. 微笑；露出笑容；赞许；用微笑表达；露出；惠及；明媚的；宜人的

mine pron. 我的所有；属我之物；与我有关之物

pile n. 一堆；一叠；桩；楔形普通图记；绒面；绒头；大量；大厦；电池组；高大建筑

mill n. 磨坊；碾磨厂；磨粉厂；引擎；拳击比赛；拳斗；密尔；厘；（Mill）人名：穆勒

milk n. 奶；山羊奶；乳剂；母羊奶；牛奶；乳液

male adj. 男性的；雄性的；凸形的；插入的

file n. 文件夹；文件箱；纵列；锉刀；文件；档案；卷宗；案卷；职责

词源

"Old English mīl, based on Latin mil（l）ia, plural of mille ‘thousand' （the original Roman unit of distance was mille passus ‘a thousand paces’）."

考纲分布

近6年出现87次

重要程度: 5星

100%; cn 英里

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 英里

真题例句：

A few miles down the road， the lady saw a small restaurant．

沿着这条路走了几英里，这位女士看到了一家小餐馆。[2019年 南宁卷 阅读理解]

It was a great pity that one mile broke her dream.

很可惜，一英里打破了她的梦想。[2018年 山西卷 词语运用]

A good whistler can be heard and understood five miles away.

一个好的口哨声在五英里外就能被听到和理解。[2018年 成都A卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现24次

重要程度: 5星

100%; cn 英里

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 英里

真题例句：

Yeah, there wasn't a cloud in the sky and we could see from miles from the top.

是的，天空万里无云，我们可以从几英里外的山顶上看到。[2019年 全国卷2 听力]

They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers.

他们翻越白雪覆盖的山脉，沿着结冰的河流航行数百英里。[2018年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

Everything they know about you came through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away.

他们对你的所有了解都来自这个设备，有时甚至来自数百英里之外。[2016年 全国卷2 完形填空]

考纲分布

近9年出现16次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 英里

考纲释义

( 1)n. 英里

英文释义：a measure of distance ( statute mile ) equal to 5280 feet (1609 meters)

真题例句：

About 400 miles of streets will be closed to cars.

大约400英里的街道将禁止汽车通行。[2020年 CET4 听力]

As grandparents have been saying for generations, kids would travel miles to school in the countryside (often on foot) .

正如祖辈几代人一直说的那样，乡下孩子们去上学要走好几英里(通常是步行)。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

The local TV also noted that the cleanup spanned more than a mile.

当地电视台还指出，清理工作跨越了一英里多。[2020年 CET4 听力]

考纲分布

近9年出现21次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 英里

考纲释义

( 1)n. 英里

英文释义：a measure of distance ( statute mile ) equal to 5280 feet (1609 meters)

考纲分布

近16年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 英里

考纲释义

( 1)n. 英里

英文释义：a measure of distance ( statute mile ) equal to 5280 feet (1609 meters)

真题例句：

If you were walking 3 miles a day, reduce activity to ½ mile every other day, increase time, distance, and intensity gradually.

如果你每天走3英里，减少活动到每隔一天半英里，逐渐增加时间、距离和强度。[2022年 英语二 阅读理解B]

When the EEOB was finished, it was the largest office building in Washington, with nearly 2 miles of black and white tiled corridors.

EEOB建成时，它是华盛顿最大的办公楼，有近2英里的黑白瓷砖走廊。[2018年 英语一 阅读理解B]

必考派生词

mileage n. 英里数；英里里程；用处；好处；按英里里程计算的旅费；潜力；潜能

(1)We lived about a quarter mile off Route 17, about a half-mile from the town of Greenbow, Alabama. That's in the county of Greenbow.

我们住在17号公路附近，距离亚拉巴马州绿茵镇约半里，这个地方属于绿茵县。《Forrest Gump》《阿甘正传》

(2)This thirteen thousands mile barrier was built by Chinese hands to protect the people from invading armies.

两个两万公里长的屏障，是华夏人民亲手而建，以御外敌。《China from Above》《鸟瞰中国》

(3)We can't start a hack on them until they're within a two mile range.

他们要在两英里范围之内我们才能开始攻击他们的系统。《Fast & Furious 7》《速度与激情7》

(4)What makes it so, "super"? 242 mile per hour, top speed. And, it's bulletproof.

超跑是怎么个“超”法儿？最高时速达到242英里每小时，而且还是防弹的。《Fast & Furious 7》《速度与激情7》

(5)Oh. How'd he do? Well, picture the Hindenburg meets Chernobyl meets Three Mile Island meets Tron 2.

他表现如何啊？想象一下"兴登堡"号飞艇爆炸加上切尔诺贝利核泄漏加上三里岛核泄漏再加上《电子世界争霸战2》。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(6)Sheer drops on every side, a motorcade from hell protected by a small army from one mile on either direction? Yeah, that's about it.

两面都是悬崖，这该死的车队前后一英里各有一小支武装部队保护着。嗯，差不多是这样。《Fast & Furious 7》《速度与激情7》

(7)The driver's been unreachable since his shift began. There's enough radiation on that truck to impact a 30-mile radius.

自从他的轮班开始，司机就失联了。卡车上的放射物足够影响方圆50公里左右的区域。《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》

(8)Rising over half a mile into the sky is the breathtaking centerpiece of Dubai, The Burj Kalifa, the tallest structure ever built.

高耸入云的哈利法塔是迪拜的惊人地标，超过八百米的尖塔，是目前全球最高的建筑物。《10 Cities Vacation Travel Guide》《10大名城旅游攻略》

(9)From the futuristic Grande Arche at La Defense, the six mile-long Historic Axis of Paris leads us back into France's grand past.

从极具未来感的新凯旋门出发，跟着 9.66 公里长的「巴黎历史轴线」重回法国过去的辉煌年代。《10 Cities Vacation Travel Guide》《10大名城旅游攻略》

(10)Well, so how does it work? Well, it shows me all the single women in a five-mile radius who are using the app.

这软件怎么用？上面会显示出方圆八公里内所有使用这软件的单身女子。《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》

(11)This 10-mile recreational park is lined with bike paths and beaches, and is proof that busy Singaporeans do know how to kick back and relax.

这个面积 10 英里的休憩公园布满了单车径和海滩，也证明了新加坡人不止忙碌工作，也懂得放松享受。《10 Cities Vacation Travel Guide》《10大名城旅游攻略》

(12)Travelling the eight hundred mile trip from Shanghai to Beijing used to take fourteen hours, now you can get there in just over five hours at speeds upwards of 180 miles per hour.

从上海到北京有一千两百多公里。过去需要十四个小时，现在你只需要五个多小时就能抵达，时速已达到两百九十公里。《China from Above》《鸟瞰中国》

(13)On September 4, 1882, visionary inventor Thomas Edison switched on America's first central power plant, delivering electricity to 400 electric bulbs in less than one square mile of the city.

1882年9月4日，发明家托马斯·爱迪生，启动了美国第一个发电站，给400个电灯供电，供电面积不到1平方英里。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(14)But, Nana, it still is. Yeah, right. Ow! I can recall the ushers in their velvet suits. Queues a mile long just to get a ticket. The curtain rising over that glorious stage.

奶奶，魔力还在。在才怪。嗷！我还记得引座员都穿着丝绒的制服，排队的人绵延不绝，只求一票在手，大幕在灯火辉煌的舞台上徐徐升起。《Sing》《欢乐好声音》

(15)Starting at 1:00 p.m., we'll be assigning every volunteer to a search team. Each team is in charge of a single section of the critical 12-square-mile radius.

从下午一点开始，我们把志愿者分成若干小组。每个小组负责一块区域在方圆十二平方英里内展开搜索。《Searching》《网络谜踪》

(16)And I'll be damned if I see how you got within a mile of her unless you brought the groceries to the back door. But all the rest of that is a goddamn lie.

我也想不通你是怎么接近她的，除非你是杂货店送货的，至于你其它的话都是扯淡。《The Great Gatsby》《了不起的盖茨比》

(17)I did it. One mile on a hippity-hop. That's it. That's everything I wanted to do before I was thirty. Oh, except I wanted to patch things up with my sister. But oh well. Yay.

我成功了！ 我在跳跳球上走了1哩，这是30岁前我想完成的全部的事，除了我想和我妹修好关系。嗯，可是，耶。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》