rush是什么意思

短语搭配

---

(1)gold rush淘金热

(2)rush through匆匆经过, 匆忙, 赶一下

(3)in a rush匆忙；冲出；仓促的

(4)no rush不急

(5)rush out赶制(产品)；冲出, 仓皇的跑出

(6)rush hour交通高峰时间, 交通拥挤时间

(7)rush towards冲向

(8)fools rush in where angels fear to tread智者三思之事蠢人急不可待

(9)a rush of blood头脑发热；一时冲动

(10)a rush of blood to the head头脑发热；一时冲动

(11)scouring rush木贼

(12)rush one's fences鲁莽从事

(13)give someone the bum's rush驱逐；突然解雇某人

(14)get the bum's rush驱逐；突然解雇某人

(15)flowering rush开花灯心草；花蔺

(16)rush to急于...；火速赶往...；奔赴...

(17)rush hours高峰时间；高峰期；上下班高峰

(18)rush into仓促行动；贸然；匆匆进入

(19)rush off狂奔；冲出去；匆匆生产（或印刷、出版等）

(20)rush out of冲出...；急于...；竞相...

(21)christmas rush繁忙的圣诞节；圣诞购物高峰

(22)sudden rush突然激增；突然涌入

(23)headlong rush仓促冲刺

(24)rush up匆匆冲上；跑上去；催促

(25)rush order紧急订单

(26)rush time时光匆匆；高峰时刻；高峰时段

(27)average rush hour平常的高峰期；平均高峰时间

(28)rush meeting匆忙的会议

(29)the lunch-hour rush午餐高峰期；午饭高峰时间

(30)longer-than-usual afternoon rush比通常的下班高峰长

双语例句

---

(1)He's a in rush to get to the airport, because the flight leaves in two hours.

他着急去机场，因为离航班起飞还有两小时。

(2)A hole cracked in the bottom of the cup and the coffee rushed out.

杯子底部裂了一个洞，咖啡一下涌了出来。

(3)The superior ordered the soldiers to rush the high ground quickly.

上级命令士兵们迅速冲向制高点。

(4)I rushed out of the house.

我匆匆忙忙地走出家门。

(5)The memory of who he was came back to him with a rush.

他忽地一下子想起了自己是谁

(6)We've got plenty of time. There's no need to rush.

我们有很多时间 用不着太急促

(7)I enjoy horror movies because I like feeling that rush of fear.

我喜欢恐怖电影，因为我喜欢那种恐惧袭来的感觉。

(8)The subway is always packed during rush hour.

地铁在高峰时段总是人满为患。

(9)Taking the taxi during rush hour is way too slow.

高峰时段坐出租车实在太堵了。

(10)The new highway relieved rush hour traffic.

新的高速公路缓解了高峰时期的交通拥堵。

(11)During rush hour, commuter trains leave the station every 7 minutes.

在高峰期，通勤地铁每七分钟开一趟。

(12)She makes a decent wage at her current job so she's in no rush to find a new one.

她现在的工作工资很高，所以她不急于找新的工作。

(13)Wow! That's so fast! I often stay late and leave after rush hour.

哇！真快！我经常待到很晚，错开高峰期才离开。

(14)By bus. It takes about an hour during rush hour.

坐公交车。高峰时期大约需要一个小时。

(15)Well, it's rush hour now, and the roads seem pretty backed up. Do you know a shortcut?

嗯，现在是交通高峰，路看上去很堵。你知道有什么近路吗？

(16)Shoppers made a rush for the exits.

购物者冲向出口。

(17)I'll have to rush—I'm double-parked.

我得赶紧点—我是并排停车。

(18)We had to rush our meal.

我们只能匆匆忙忙地吃饭。

(19)You can't rush a search.

你不能匆忙做搜寻工作。

(20)There was a rush on the quarterback.

对方球员冲向四分卫。

同义词

---

n. 冲进；匆促；急流；灯心草

vt. 使冲；突袭；匆忙地做；飞跃

vi. 冲；奔；闯；赶紧；涌现

反义词

---

同根词

---

词根 rush

(1)rushing adj. 急流的；旺盛的n. 社交活动v. 猛冲；催促；急速行进（rush的ing形式）

(2)rushlike adj. 像灯心草的

(3)rushy adj. 多灯心草的；蔺制的

(4)rusher n. 猛打猛冲的拳击手

单词辨析

---

冲；奔

(1)rush 指因急躁或事务紧急而采取快速行动。

(2)dash 指以最快的速度向前奔驰。

加快；使加快

(1)accelerate 着重指频率或速率运转加快。

(2)hasten 指由于事的紧迫性或突然性而加速。

(3)rush 含义与hurry相近，但显得更仓促更慌乱。

(4)hurry 指赶紧或匆忙地做某事或催促别人做某事，隐含草率或混乱意味。

(5)speed 侧重实际的快速行动。

(6)quicken 普通用词，指增加速度、速率。

释义

---

v.

[no obj., with adverbial of direction]move with urgent haste

冲，奔

Oliver rushed after her

奥利弗紧追着她

I rushed outside and hailed a taxi.

我冲了出去，招了一辆出租车。

(of air or a liquid)flow strongly

（空气，液体）急速流动

the water rushed in through the great oaken gates.

水穿过栎木大门涌进来。

[no obj.]act with great haste

仓促行动；赶紧

as soon as the campaign started they rushed into action

竞选活动一开始他们就仓促行动起来

[with infinitive]shoppers rushed to buy computers.

顾客急急忙忙地赶去买计算机。

[with obj.]force (someone) to act hastily

使仓促行事；催赶；催促

I don't want to rush you into something.

我不想催你做什么事。

[with obj. and adverbial of direction]take (someone) somewhere with great haste

急送

an ambulance was waiting to rush him to hospital.

一辆救护车正等着火速送他去医院。

[with two objs]deliver (something) quickly to (someone)

把…急送给

we'll rush you a copy at once.

我们会立即送一份副本给你。

(rush something out)produce and distribute something, or put something up for sale, very quickly

仓促生产并分发；匆匆出售

a rewritten textbook was rushed out last autumn.

去年秋天一本修订的课本匆匆出版了。

[with obj.]deal with (something) hurriedly

仓促处理

panic measures were rushed throughparliament

应急议案在议会仓促通过

[as adj. rushed]a rushed job.

一项紧急任务。

[with obj.]dash towards (someone or something) in an attempt to attack or capture them or it

向…猛冲

to rush the bank and fire willy-nilly could be disastrous for everyone.

冲银行和乱开枪对于每个人来说都是灾难性的。

[with obj.] AmericanFootball advance towards (an opposing player, especially the quarterback)

【美橄】 突袭（对方队员，尤指枢纽前卫）。

[no obj.]gain a specified amount of ground by running forward with the ball

带球跑动

he rushed for 100 yards on 22 carries.

他２２次带球跑了１００码。

[with obj.]US entertain (a new student) in order to assess suitability for membership of a college fraternity or sorority

〈美〉 （大学生联谊会或女生联谊会为吸收新会员而）招待，争取（新生）。

(of a student)be entertained by (a college fraternity or sorority) in this way

被（大学生联谊会或女生联谊会）招待，被争取。

[with obj.] Brit. informal, dated overcharge (a customer)

〈英， 非正式，旧〉 敲（顾客）竹杠，故意多收…的费用，向…漫天索价

they rushed you, all right!

他们敲你竹杠了，肯定是这样！

n.

a sudden quick movement towards something, typically by a number of people

（尤指许多人向某物的）冲，奔

there was a rush for the door.

有许多人向门口冲去。

a flurry of hasty activity

匆忙；急迫；繁忙

the pre-Christmas rush

圣诞节前的繁忙

[as modifier]a rush job.

一项紧急任务。

a sudden strong demand for a commodity

需求的激增；争购

there's been a rush on the Western News because of the murder.

谋杀事件使《西部新闻》的需求量激增。

a sudden flow or flood

急速流动；喷涌

she felt a rush of cold air.

她感觉到一阵冷空气迎面扑来。

a sudden intense feeling

一阵强烈感情

Mark felt a rush of anger.

马克感到一阵突发的愤怒。

a sudden thrill or feeling of euphoria such as experienced after taking certain drugs

（吸毒等引起的）异常快感。

American Football an act of advancing forward, especially towards the quarterback

【美橄】 突袭对方队员（尤指枢纽前卫）。

(rushes)the first prints made of a film after a period of shooting

工作样片。

n.

a marsh or waterside plant with slender stem-like pith-filled leaves, widely distributed in temperate areas. Some kinds are used for matting, chair seats, and baskets, and some were formerly used for strewing on floors.

灯心草。

used in names of similar plants of wet habitats, e.g. flowering rush

［用 于类似灯心草的植物名中，如flowering rush］ 。

a stem of such a plant

灯心草茎。

[mass noun]such plants used as a material

（用作材料的）灯心草。

archaic a thing of no value (used for emphasis)

〈古〉 毫无价值的东西（用作强调）

not one of them is worth a rush.

它们都毫无价值。

短语

---

rush one's fences Brit. act with undue haste 〈英〉 鲁莽从事

a rush of blood （to the head） a sudden attack of wild irrationality in one's thinking or actions 头脑发热，一时冲动

易错必背词

---

rush to ... 奔到...

(1)They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to get out at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere.

他们冲向窗户，30或40只鸟都试图同时出去，还有意大利香肠——到处都是。[全国甲卷 2021 高考 完形填空]

rush sth 匆忙地完成...

(1)We had to rush our meal.

我们只能匆匆忙忙地吃饭。[全国卷I 2015 高考 阅读理解]

rush into (doing) sth 匆忙做某事

(1)My message to young writers is not to rush into writing or get too concerned with material rewards.

我给年轻作家的建议是，不要急于写作，也不要过于关注物质回报。[丹东市 2022 阅读理解]

rush sb 催促某人

(1)Don't rush me. I need time to think about it.

别催我。我需要时间考虑一下。[经典例句]

gold rush 淘金热

(1)Today, people still come and go—to see where the Canadian gold rush happened.

今天，人们仍然来来往往——去看看加拿大淘金热发生的地方。[全国卷Ⅲ 2018 高考 阅读理解]

rush hour 交通拥挤时间

类似拼写词

---

rush v. 冲；奔；(使)仓促行事；匆忙行事；突袭；招待；争取；敲…竹杠；故意多收…的费用；向…漫天索价；赶紧；催促

push v. 推；搡；往前挤；促进…的使用；使（栈）准备接收顶层数据；对…作增感处理；促使；迫使；敦促；推着

bush n. 矮树丛；荒野；衬套；（Bush）人名：布什

词源

---

"late Middle English： from an Anglo-Norman French variant of Old French ruser ‘drive back', an early sense of the word in English （see RUSE）.Old English risc, rysc, of Germanic origin."

考纲分布

---

近6年出现61次

重要程度: 5星

100%; vi 冲; 奔

考纲释义

---

( 1)vi. 冲; 奔

真题例句：

I rushed to the front door and knocked on it loudly.

我冲到前门，大声敲门。[2021年 凉山市卷 完形填空]

She tried to rush forward, but her feet seemed to have no strength in them.

她试图向前冲，但她的脚似乎没有力量。[2021年 扬州市卷 完形填空]

Any minute now, the other riders would rush toward him over the hill.

其他骑手随时都会越过山丘向他冲来。[2020年 杭州卷 完形填空]

必考短语

---

(1)gold rush淘金热

考纲分布

---

近12年出现9次

重要程度: 4星

100%; v/n 冲; 奔; 仓促

考纲释义

---

( 1)v/n. 冲; 奔; 仓促

英文释义：deal with something hurriedly

真题例句：

They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to get out at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere.

他们冲向窗户，30或40只鸟都试图同时飞出去，到处都是意大利香肠。[2021年 全国甲卷 完形填空]

Weaving (穿梭) among the kids who rushed by on their boards, I found my way to the beam.

我在那些坐在木板上匆匆经过的孩子们中间穿梭，找到了通往横梁的路。[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

---

(1)in a rush匆忙地

(2)no rush不急

(3)rush through仓促处理; 快捷通过

考纲分布

---

近9年出现13次

重要程度: 5星

62%; v/n/adj 匆忙(行动/处理); 催促

15%; vt 快速运输; 速送

15%; n 一阵强烈感情; 身体一阵感觉

8%; v/n 涌入

考纲释义

---

( 1)v/n/adj. 匆忙(行动/处理); 催促

英文释义：deal with something hurriedly

( 2)vt. 快速运输; 速送

英文释义：transport or send someone or something somewhere with great speed

( 3)n. 一阵强烈感情; 身体一阵感觉

英文释义：a sudden strong emotion or physical feeling

( 4)v/n. 涌入

英文释义：(of air or a liquid) flow strongly

必考短语

---

(1)gold rush淘金热

(2)rush out冲出去

考纲分布

---

近9年出现13次

重要程度: 5星

46%; v/n 涌入

31%; v/n/adj 匆忙(行动/处理); 催促

15%; n 一阵强烈感情; 身体一阵感觉

8%; vt 快速运输; 速送

0%; v/n 冲击; 突然袭击

考纲释义

---

( 1)v/n. 涌入

英文释义：(of air or a liquid) flow strongly

( 2)v/n/adj. 匆忙(行动/处理); 催促

英文释义：deal with something hurriedly

( 3)n. 一阵强烈感情; 身体一阵感觉

英文释义：a sudden strong emotion or physical feeling

( 4)vt. 快速运输; 速送

英文释义：transport or send someone or something somewhere with great speed

( 5)v/n. 冲击; 突然袭击

英文释义：dash toward someone or something, especially in an attempt to attack or capture

必考短语

---

(1)gold rush淘金热

(2)rush out赶制(产品); 冲出; 仓皇的跑出

考纲分布

---

近16年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

200%; v/n/adj 匆忙(做); 催促

0%; vt 迅速移动; 速送

0%; n (singular)(强烈感情的)迸发

0%; v/n 奔涌

0%; v 突袭; 向...猛冲

0%; n 高峰期; 繁忙活动期

0%; n 急需; 争购

0%; n (~s)灯芯草

0%; n (~s)工作样片

考纲释义

---

( 1)v/n/adj. 匆忙(做); 催促

英文释义：deal with something hurriedly

真题例句：

In fact, rushing to get your own ideas out there can cause colleagues to feel you don't value their opinions.

事实上，急于表达自己的想法会让同事觉得你不重视他们的意见。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解B]

So the TSA is now rushing to get new screeners on the line.

因此，美国运输安全管理局正急于让新的安检人员上线。[2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Overhead may be high and circulation lower, but rushing to eliminate its print edition would be a mistake, says BuzzFeed CEO Jonah Peretti.

BuzzFeed的首席执行官Jonah Peretti表示，运营费用可能会很高，发行量可能会降低，但匆忙取消印刷版将是一个错误。[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)vt. 迅速移动; 速送

英文释义：to move or to do sth with great speed, often too fast; transport or send someone or something somewhere with great speed

( 3)n. (singular)(强烈感情的)迸发

英文释义：a sudden strong emotion or physical feeling

( 4)v/n. 奔涌

英文释义：(of air or a liquid) flow strongly

( 5)v. 突袭; 向...猛冲

( 6)n. 高峰期; 繁忙活动期

( 7)n. 急需; 争购

( 8)n. (~s)灯芯草

( 9)n. (~s)工作样片

必考派生词

---

rushing v. 猛冲，迅速移动；仓促行动；迅速带走或送出；催促；突袭，攻击；带球跑动；敲…竹杠；故意多收…的费用；向…漫天索价；赶紧；催促；（rush的现在分词）

用法讲解

---

rush into sth./rush into doing sth. 指“（未经充分考虑）仓促做某事”，而rush to do sth. 指赶忙/赶紧做某事。

(1)Lord Kaidu, there's no need to rush. Let him rush. Let him rush home to be king of his ger village. King of nomads and sheep.

海都大人，不要冲动。让他冲动，让他赶回去做他的蒙古包王，做牧民和羊群的王。《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

(2)Wait, wait, why does it say one-day rush? Since when do we offer a one-day rush?

等等，为什么他要一天内加急交货？我们什么时候提供加急服务了？《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(3)Maybe we shouldn't rush into having another kid?

也许我们不该急着领养孩子？《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(4)I appreciate your coming here in person. Especially during the, final rush.

我感谢你亲自过来，尤其在这最后冲刺阶段。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(5)When will you tell him? There's no tearing rush.

您打算什么时候告诉他？这事不急。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(6)That was such a rush! You've never stolen anything before?

刚才可真是太刺激了。你以前从没偷过什么东西吧？《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(7)Monica's right. We're talking about getting married here. Okay? She can't just rush into this.

莫妮卡说得对，这可是婚姻大事，她不能说嫁就嫁。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(8)Joey. Why did we have to rush out of there so fast?

我们为什么要急着离开？《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(9)I'm just not sure how smart it is to rush into a campaign with so little preparation.

我不确定现在几乎毫无准备就宣布参选是否有利。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(10)I don't want to rush him. Too much pressure and he will get traumatized.

我不想催促他，如果压力太大，他会受到精神创伤的。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(11)Amazon offers one-day rush. Yeah, but they don't have to glue the books together.

亚马逊购书网提供加急服务的。但他们又不需要把书黏在一起。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(12)Oh, of course. We rush around all morning. I haven't eaten breakfast and for nothing.

想都不用想。我们忙了一个早上，我连早餐都没吃，结果白费了。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(13)God, you are so strong. Or. I should rush through dinner with Joey and I can meet David at 9:00.

你意志太坚定了。或许我可以赶快跟乔伊吃完晚餐，然后九点跟大卫见面。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(14)Look, I'm sorry to rush this. You came up a little late, and there's a lot to do.

真抱歉，时间太紧了，你来的有点儿晚，有很多事要做。《The Maze Runner》《移动迷宫》

(15)And since she knows you're okay, I guess there's no real reason to rush. How about we walk?

我想她已经知道你安全了，没有理由那么着急了，我们去走走怎样？《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(16)Any progress? Yes. I will have the lobster ravioli. God Joey, this is taking forever. What's the rush? What?

可以点菜了吗？是的。我要点龙虾馄饨。天啊，乔伊，这得花一辈子的时间。干嘛这么急呢？ 噢。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(17)Well, it would be nice not to have to drive to Anaheim in rush hour. And don't ever call me Shelly.

能不用在高峰时段开去阿纳海姆也不错啊。再也不要叫我谢利。《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(18)Ooh, oh, I've gotta go. Whoa, oh, head rush. One more, and then I have to go. Cool.

我得走了，哇哦，脑充血，再一次，我必须得走了。酷。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(19)Here, rush hour is just beginning. For many students in this desert community, buses are the only way to get to school.

这里的上下班高峰期才刚刚开始，对很多这片沙漠地区的学生来说，坐巴士是唯一去学校的办法。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(20)Do you remember how thirsty you are? You remember how tired you are? How much rush for time you are in that particular instant?

很渴，很累，还是这时候很赶时间。《Predictably Irrational》《怪诞行为学》