smoke是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)smoke alarm烟雾报警器

(2)smoke cigarettes吸烟

(3)go up in smoke被烧毁, 被焚毁；失败, 破灭

(4)a smoke-filled room(少数人密谋决策的)密室

(5)second-hand smoke被动吸烟

(6)smoke signal烟雾信号；标记；征兆

(7)smoke bomb烟幕弹

(8)smoke ball烟幕弹

(9)smoke and mirrors掩饰真相；障眼法

(10)no smoke without fire无火不生烟；无风不起浪

(11)sidestream smoke侧流烟

(12)smoke ring烟圈

(13)put that in your pipe and smoke it这事你看着办吧；这事你考虑考虑

(14)smoke shop烟草店；烟行

(15)big smoke“雾都”；大城镇

(16)secondary smoke被动吸烟

(17)smoke tree黄栌

(18)smoke room吸烟室

(19)smoke tunnel烟风洞

(20)smoke bush黄栌

(21)where there's smoke there's fire无火不生烟；无风不起浪

(22)secondhand smoke二手烟；二手烟雾

(23)smoke detector（防火用的）烟雾报警器；烟尘探测器；烟雾探测器

(24)smoke screen烟幕；烟雾；烟雾弹

(25)smoke inhalation烟雾吸入；吸入浓烟；烟尘吸入

(26)smoke test烟试验；烟流试验；烟气试验

(27)smoke free无烟；无烟区；完全禁烟

(28)thick smoke浓烟

(29)dense smoke浓烟；滚滚浓烟；冒出浓烟

(30)heavy smoke浓烟；浓烟滚滚；烟雾

(31)smoke signals烟雾信号；烟雾讯号；烟火信号

(32)coal smoke煤烟；袅袅炊烟；煤烟型

(33)smoke cigarette吸烟；抽烟

(34)smoke grenades烟雾弹；使用烟雾弹

(35)third-hand smoke三手烟

(36)smoke pipe烟管

(37)smoke pot烟壶；发烟罐；吸食大麻

(38)light smoke轻烟

(39)acrid smoke刺鼻的烟（雾）

(40)choking smoke呛人的烟雾

(41)holy smoke圣烟

(42)marijuana smoke大麻烟雾；大麻烟

(43)charcoal smoke炭烟味

(44)choke smoke呛烟

双语例句

(1)Minors are prohibited from buying smokes.

未成年人禁止购买香烟。

(2)The house that had been smoking on had turned to ashes in the end.

那所一直冒烟的房屋最后成为了灰烬。

(3)The person next to me smokes, and I can't stand it.

我旁边的那个人抽烟，我受不了。

(4)People smoke fish to preserve them.

人们把鱼熏制一下以便保存。

(5)My father used to smoke a packet of cigarettes a day.

我父亲以前每天抽一包烟

(6)The smoke isn't going anywhere. Maybe you should wave that fan a little faster.

烟雾还没有散开。或许你应该再快一点挥扇子。

(7)A huge cloud of dense smoke stretched across the horizon.

一块巨大的浓烟横跨了整片天空。

(8)It's hard to believe that people used to be allowed to smoke during flights.

很难相信过去人们在坐飞机时可以吸烟。

(9)Dad used to smoke in the house, but now Mom won't let him!

爸爸之前老在家里抽烟，但现在妈妈不让他这么做了。

(10)Dad used to smoke in the house, but now Mom won't let him!

爸爸之前老在家里抽烟，但现在妈妈不让他这么做了。

(11)Okay, great. We need to put a new 9-volt into the smoke detector.

好，太棒了。我们要给烟雾报警器装入9伏的电池。

(12)Since about 10 years ago. But you can smoke outside if you want.

大概十年前就这样了。但是外面是可以吸烟的。

(13)Oh, I thought I could smoke in bars.

哦，我以为酒吧里可以吸烟的。

(14)I know, but I just finished eating, and there's nothing like having a smoke after a meal!

没错。不说我刚吃完饭，世界上没有什么比饭后一支烟更惬意的事了。

(15)Adam, you know you can't smoke in the building anymore, right?

Adam，你知道现在办公楼里不让抽烟了吗？

(16)Oh no! There goes the smoke alarm again!

哦，不！烟雾报警器又响了！

(17)It's ok. At least turn it on now to clear some of the smoke out.

没关系。至少现在把它打开，排些烟出去。

(18)Unlike my old smoke alarm, there's no button I can push to stop it.

这个烟雾报警器不像我以前的那个，没有能关掉它的按钮。

(19)Here, I'll stand by the alarm and wave some of the smoke away with this magazine.

那这样吧，我站在报警器旁边，用这本杂志把烟扇走。

(20)With over 80,000 fires, the smoke is visible from space.

火灾有8万多起，从太空可以看到烟雾。

(21)Smoke appeared on the horizon.

地平线上升起了烟雾。

(22)Smoke had blackened the walls.

烟把墙壁都熏黑了。

(23)Someone came out for a smoke.

有人为了吸烟而出来了。

(24)He blew a ring of blue smoke.

他吐出了一圈蓝烟。

(25)The ship was wreathed in smoke.

那艘船笼罩在浓烟中。

同义词

n. 烟；抽烟；无常的事物

vi. 冒烟，吸烟；抽烟；弥漫

vt. 吸烟；抽

同根词

词根 smoke

(1)smoking adj. 准许吸烟的adv. 冒着烟n. 抽烟；冒气v. 吸烟；冒烟（smoke的现在分词）

(2)smoky adj. 冒烟的；烟熏味的；熏着的；呛人的；烟状的

(3)smoked adj. 熏制的v. 用烟处理（smoke的过去分词）

(4)smokeless adj. 无烟的；不冒烟的

(5)smoker n. 吸烟者；薰制工

释义

n.

[mass noun]a visible suspension of carbon or other particles in air, typically one emitted from a burning substance

（尤指燃烧物散发的）烟

bonfire smoke.

篝火烟。

[count noun]an act of smoking tobacco

抽烟

I'm dying for a smoke.

　我非常想抽根烟。

[count noun]informal a cigarette or cigar

〈非正式〉 香烟；雪茄。

(the Smoke)Brit. dated a big city, especially London

〈英，旧〉 大城市（尤指伦敦）

she was offered a job in the Smoke.

　她在伦敦找了份工作。

v.

[no obj.]emit smoke or visible vapour

冒烟，冒气

heat the oil until it just smokes.

油加热到冒烟。

inhale and exhale the smoke of tobacco or a drug

吸烟；吸毒品

Janine was sitting at the kitchen table smoking

简奈恩坐在厨房桌旁，抽着烟

[as noun smoking]the effect of smoking on health

吸烟对健康的影响

[with obj.]he smoked forty cigarettes a day.

他一天抽四十根香烟。

[with obj.][often as adj. smoked]cure or preserve (meat or fish) by exposure to smoke

熏制（肉，鱼）

smoked salmon.

　熏鲑鱼。

treat (glass) so as to darken it

（玻璃）用烟熏黑或染成烟灰色

the smoked glass of his lenses.

　他的烟灰色玻璃镜片。

fumigate, cleanse, or purify by exposure to smoke

烟熏消毒。

subdue (insects, especially bees) by exposing them to smoke

用烟熏法制服（或驱赶）（昆虫，尤指蜜蜂）。

(smoke someone/thing out)drive someone or something out of a place by using smoke

用烟把人（或物）熏出来

we will fire the roof and smoke him out.

　我们会点燃屋顶，把他给熏出来。

(smoke someone out)figurative force someone to make something known

〈喻〉 强使某人把某事公之于众

as the press smokes him out on other human rights issues, he will be revealed as a social conservative.

　当报界迫使他说出在其他人权问题上的立场时，他会露出自己社会保守派的真面目。

[with obj.]N. Amer. informal kill (someone) by shooting

〈北 美，非正式〉 开枪杀死（某人）。

defeat overwhelmingly in a fight or contest

（战斗或竞赛中）彻底击败。

[with obj.]archaic make fun of (someone)

〈古〉 取笑（某人），戏弄（某人）

we baited her and smoked her.

我们引她上钩，又取笑她。

短语

go up in smoke informal be destroyed by fire 〈非正式〉 被焚毁

figurative （of a plan） come to nothing 〈喻〉 （计划）失败，破灭 more than one dream is about to go up in smoke. 不止一个梦想将要破灭

no smoke without fire （或where there's smoke there's fire） proverb there's always some reason for a rumour 〈谚〉 无火不生烟，无风不起浪

smoke and mirrors N. Amer. the obscuring or embellishing of the truth of a situation with misleading or irrelevant information 〈北美〉 （用误导或无关的信息）掩饰真相，障眼法 the budget process is an exercise in smoke and mirrors. 预算程序不过是在施障眼法

［ORIGIN with reference to illusion created by conjuring tricks．］ smoke like a chimney smoke tobacco incessantly 不停地吸烟

词源

"Old English smoca （noun）, smocian （verb）, from the Germanic base of smēocan ‘emit smoke'; related to Dutch smook and German Schmauch."

考纲分布

近6年出现58次

重要程度: 5星

97%; un 烟; 烟尘

3%; v/n 抽烟; 吸烟

考纲释义

( 1)un. 烟; 烟尘

真题例句：

Open the window and have some fresh air in, too much smoke in the room.

打开窗户，透透气，房间里烟太多了。[2021年 北部经济湾区卷 单项选择]

The cloud is not smoke.

云不是烟。[2021年 广元市卷 阅读理解]

If it feels hot, there may be smoke or fire behind the door, so take care.

如果感觉很热，门后可能有烟或火，要小心。[2019年 广州卷 阅读填空]

( 2)v/n. 抽烟; 吸烟

真题例句：

Some people start smoking at a young age because their parents smoke.

有些人很小就开始吸烟，因为他们的父母吸烟。[2020年 成都B卷 完成对话]

I had to stop smoking because of a serious illness.

因为重病，我不得不戒烟。[2020年 成都B卷 完成对话]

In China，people cannot smoke before other people finish eating.

在中国，在别人吃完饭之前，人们不能抽烟。[2019年 贵阳卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)smoke alarm烟雾报警器

必考派生词

smoking adj. 冒烟的；冒蒸汽的；充满活力的；令人兴奋的

smoker n. 吸烟者；熏制者；抽烟聚会；烟熏器；吸烟室

考纲分布

近12年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; v/n 吸烟

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 吸烟

真题例句：

They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others.

他们在（学生）地位中上升，方式不是通过待人友善而是通过吸烟、违反规则和嘲弄别人。[2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others.

他们在（学生）地位中上升，方式不是通过待人友善而是通过吸烟、违反规则和嘲弄别人。[2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)smoke cigarettes吸烟

必考派生词

smoker n. 吸烟者；熏制者；抽烟聚会；烟熏器；吸烟室

考纲分布

近9年出现22次

重要程度: 5星

59%; v/n 吸烟

36%; n 烟; 烟雾; 炊烟

5%; n 香烟

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 吸烟

真题例句：

There are a lot of studies on the relationship between breakfast eating and possible health outcomes, but this may be because those who eat breakfast choose to habitually have health-enhancing behaviours such as regular exercise and not smoking.

关于吃早餐与可能的健康结果之间的关联，有很多研究，但这可能是因为那些吃早餐的人通常会选择有益健康的习惯和行为，比如不抽烟、经常做运动。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

In the same way physicians used to smoke, and then stopped smoking and were able to talk to patients about it, I think physicians can have a bigger voice in it.

就像医生过去吸烟，然后戒烟，能够与病人谈论吸烟一样，我认为医生可以有更大的发言权。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

Big tobacco companies were frank with their customers about the hazards of smoking.

大型烟草公司对顾客坦诚吸烟的危害。[2016年 CET4 听力]

( 2)n. 烟; 烟雾; 炊烟

真题例句：

Most recognizable of the ship designs are the ship's smoke stacks, but the fourth stack was actually just artistic in nature and served no functional purpose.

邮船设计中最容易识别的是船舶的烟囱，但第4个烟囱实际上仅仅是艺术装饰，并没有其他功能。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 3)n. 香烟

必考派生词

smoking adj. 冒烟的；冒蒸汽的；充满活力的；令人兴奋的

smoker n. 吸烟者；熏制者；抽烟聚会；烟熏器；吸烟室

考纲分布

近9年出现16次

重要程度: 5星

88%; v/n 吸烟

13%; n 烟; 烟雾; 炊烟

0%; n 香烟

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 吸烟

( 2)n. 烟; 烟雾; 炊烟

真题例句：

Works of art that sustained smoke damage were being taken to the Louvre.

遭受烟雾破坏的艺术品被带到卢浮宫。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

This is much like a non-smoker getting cancer from second-hand smoke, while the heavy smoker is fortunate enough to smoke in good health.

这很像一个不吸烟的人因为二手烟而得癌症，而烟瘾大的人却很幸运地拥有健康的身体。[2016年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 3)n. 香烟

必考派生词

smoke-free adj. 无烟的；禁止吸烟的

smoky adj. 有烟的；有烟味的；烟雾弥漫的；产生大量烟的；有熏制食物味道的；像烟（雾）的

smoker n. 吸烟者；熏制者；抽烟聚会；烟熏器；吸烟室

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; v/n 吸烟

0%; n 烟; 烟雾; 炊烟

0%; n 香烟

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 吸烟

真题例句：

"Dare to be different, please don't smoke!" pleads one billboard campaign aimed at reducing smoking among teenagers — teenagers, who desire nothing more than fitting in.

“敢与众不同，请不要抽烟!”一项旨在减少青少年吸烟的广告牌宣传活动如此呼吁，而青少年最渴望的就是融入社会。[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)n. 烟; 烟雾; 炊烟

( 3)n. 香烟

必考派生词

smoking adj. 冒烟的；冒蒸汽的；充满活力的；令人兴奋的

(1)If you are gonna smoke, only on the balconies. There are fifteen different balconies, choose one if you wanna smoke. OK, I don't smoke.

如果你想抽烟的话，只能在阳台上抽。这儿有15个阳台，你想抽的话选一个。嗯，我不抽烟的。《Like Sunday, Like Rain》《如晴天，似雨天》

(2)There was the smell of smoke. Alarms sounded.

到处都是烟雾的气味，警报的声响。《Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles》《忍者神龟：变种时代》

(3)What's going on out there? Smoke, Sir. The southeast.

外面是怎么回事？是狼烟，陛下，东南方。《Warcraft》《魔兽》

(4)Smoke? I'd better not. I live just up there.

抽烟吗？不用了，我就住在那儿。《An Education》《成长教育》

(5)For an authentic Singaporean 'Makan' experience, follow the satay smoke to the nearest hawkers center.

想要体会正宗的新加坡美食？循着炊烟到附近的熟食中心逛逛。《10 Cities Vacation Travel Guide》《10大名城旅游攻略》

(6)Don't swa... Oh. I'm putting smoke in your... Sorry about that.

别扇，噢，我把烟弄到你那去了，抱歉。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(7)Careful, I saw this on Star Trek. Smoke's gonna come out of his ears soon.

小心点，我在《星际迷航》看过这幕。很快他耳朵要冒出蒸汽了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(8)So Frank was my roommate and Frank like nothing more than to smoke weed.

弗兰克是我的室友，他唯一喜欢做的事情就是吸大麻。《Leehom Wang Speech at Oxford》《王力宏牛津大学演讲》

(9)You have an M134 in your armory. Put it on a chopper and smoke this thing.

你们的军械库里有M134机枪，把它装到直升机上，然后干掉这个家伙！《Jurassic World》《侏罗纪世界》

(10)I will be joining him there in less than a week. Do you smoke? No.

不到一周我也要去北京。你抽烟吗？不抽。《Like Sunday, Like Rain》《如晴天，似雨天》

(11)This is huge. I know. How bad do you wanna smoke right now?

这是很大件事。现在想不想抽一支？《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(12)Weren't you nine? Yeah. I'm telling you something, that first smoke after nap time.

你当时不是才9岁？午睡后来一根最过瘾。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(13)She wears the costume. Gunfire in the background. A hint of smoke. Our Mockingjay.

让她穿上制服，用战场作为背景，再来点烟雾，这就是我们的嘲笑鸟。《The Hunger Games: Mockingjay - Part 1》《饥饿游戏3：嘲笑鸟(上)》

(14)You don't secretly smoke, do you? No. So it's just your mother then.

你该不会是偷偷在抽烟吧？不。那就是你妈在抽烟。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(15)Damn, I need my inhaler. Just don't smoke. No, I went down the stairs too fast.

靠，我得去拿我气喘药。你别跟着抽就好啦。不是，是我下楼跑太快。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(16)Nancy doesn't smoke. Well, at least the perfume's not mine. Be thankful for that.

南茜可不抽烟。那至少那香水不是我的，你这点到是不用担心。《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(17)And so I'll say it in Latin or Klingon or smoke signals, if that's not cultural appropriation. It is. Okay, so not smoke signals. But I want to do this right. Me, too. Let's go plan a wedding.

我会用拉丁文和克林贡语说一遍或者是用狼烟信号，如果不会对原住民文化不敬的话。会的。好吧，就不用狼烟。但我想把这件事做好。我也是。那就让我们来计划一场婚礼吧。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(18)I got you a talking Thomas the Tank Engine for Thanksgiving. With real puffing smoke? Yes. All right. But I'm watching you.

感恩节我送你个托马斯蒸汽火车头。会喷真的烟吗？会。好吧，但我记住你了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(19)No, no, no, no, no. I smell smoke. Well, I didn't turn the oven on yet. Did you? No.

不，不，不，是烟味。我还没开烤炉呢，你开了吗？还没。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(20)Hey. Well, hey. Wow, somebody smoked out here? Oh my God, don't people know you're not allowed to smoke in public spaces?

嘿！哇，有人在这里抽烟吗？天啊，难道他们不晓得在公共场所是不可以抽烟的吗？《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》