thought是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)be lost in thought陷入沉思

(2)give a second thought再想想；再三考虑

(3)without a second thought不假思索；立刻

(4)main thought主要思想

(5)a second thought进一步考虑

(6)thought-provoking idea发人深省的想法

(7)at the thought of一想到

(8)a train of thought思路；思绪

(9)train of thought思路；推理过程

(10)food for thought引人深思的事

(11)school of thought思潮

(12)thought control思想控制

(13)thought transference传心；通灵

(14)a thought些微；稍稍；一点

(15)thought pattern思维方式；思维模式；思想型式

(16)thought experiment思维实验

(17)thought form思想形式

(18)thought police思想警察

(19)spare a thought for记得

(20)take thought考虑；思索

(21)thought reform思想改造

(22)thought disorder思维障碍

(23)perish the thought死了心吧

(24)the wish is father to the thought愿望是思想之父, 希望什么就相信什么

(25)thought wave思想传递波；传心波

(26)give pause for thought使踌躇；使犹豫

(27)don't give it another thought别再想了；忘了它吧

(28)it's the thought that counts情意（或心意）更为重要

(29)I thought我以为；我想；我觉得

(30)thought of想到；认为；思维

(31)thought about想到；考虑到；思考

(32)second thought转念；思索；再三思考

(33)deep thought沉思；冥想

(34)serious thought认真思考；认真考虑；严肃考虑；严肃思考

(35)careful thought仔细的思考；缜密的思考；细致的思考

(36)lost in thought陷入深思；陷入沉思；深思中

(37)thought leadership思想领导；思想领导力；思想领导地位

(38)on second thought回头一想；退一步想；再三思考

(39)modern thought现代思想；现代思维

(40)give thought to思考；考虑；为...而思考

(41)thought provoking发人深省的；令人深思的

(42)I thought as much果然不出我所料

(43)strange thought奇怪的想法

(44)frightening thought可怕的思想；令人诧异的思想

(45)inspiring thought鼓舞人心的思想

(46)accept thought接受思想

(47)freewheeling islamic thought自由的伊斯兰思想

双语例句

(1)You can now talk about your thoughts on acquiring a small business.

你现在可以谈谈你对收购小企业的看法。

(2)No one could guess the thoughts deeply hidden in his heart.

没人能猜透隐匿在他心底的想法。

(3)I need more time to give a thought to Marx's theory.

我需要更多时间来思考一下马克思理论了。

(4)He was in deep thought, and finally came up with some ideas.

他陷入思考 终于想出了一些点子

(5)No wonder I thought you looked familiar.

难怪我觉得你看起来很面熟。

(6)How would you rate that dish? I thought it was delicious – 10 out of 10!

你觉得那道菜怎么样？我觉得很好吃——十全十美！

(7)Are you sure the report is due this week? I thought the boss said next week!

你确定报告是这周交嘛？我以为老板说下周！

(8)Boris and Sandra thought that the bacon-wrapped asparagus hors d'oeuvres were delicious.

Boris和Sandra觉得培根卷芦笋小食拼盘很好吃。

(9)Your phone is so old. Have you thought about upgrading to the new one?

你手机太旧了。你有想过换部新手机吗？

(10)We thought we had them licked.

我们以为已经轻易地把他们对付过去了。

(11)I thought you were mocking me.

我以为你在嘲笑我。

(12)'I must be crazy,' she thought.

“我准是疯了。”她想。

(13)I thought you'd never finish!

我还以为你会完成不了呢！

(14)I thought we had been burgled.

我本以为我们被盗了。

同义词

n. 思想；思考；想法；关心

v. 想，思考；认为

反义词

同根词

词根 think

(1)think adj. 思想的n. 想；想法vi. 想；认为vt. 想；认为；想起；想像；打算

(2)thoughtful adj. 深思的；体贴的；关切的

(3)thinking adj. 思考的；思想的；有理性的；好思考的n. 思考；思想；想法；意见；见解v. 思考（think的现在分词）

(4)thoughtless adj. 轻率的；欠考虑的；考虑不周的；不顾及他人的

(5)thinkable adj. 能想到的；可相信的；可考虑的；可能的

(6)thoughtfully adv. 沉思地；体贴地，亲切地

(7)thoughtfulness n. 体贴；思虑

(8)thinker n. 思想家；思想者

(9)thoughtlessness n. 欠考虑；不体贴

单词辨析

思想；观点；观念

(1)conception 通常指个人或一些人所持有的具体概念或念头，也可指概念的形成过程，含一定的想象和感情色彩意味。

(2)concept 指从众多实例中通过概括、归纳而形成的对事物本质、全貌及其内部联系的概念或看法。

(3)idea 最普通常用词，几乎适用于任何方面的思维活动。

(4)notion 指的是一种模糊的，变化的莫测的想法，无可靠的基础，未经深思熟虑的观点。

(5)impression 指外部刺激在思想中所产生的印象。

(6)thought 指以推理、思考等智力活动为基础的心理思维活动及其结果。

释义

n.

an idea or opinion produced by thinking or occurring suddenly in the mind

想法；意见，见解；主意

Maggie had a sudden thought

玛吉突然想到一个主意

I asked him if he had any thoughts on how it had happened

我问他是否他对这事的起因有些看法

Mrs Oliver's first thought was to get help.

奥利弗夫人的第一个想法就是求助。

an idea or mental picture, imagined and contemplated

想像，念头

the mere thought of Piers with Nicole made her see red.

只要一想到皮尔斯和尼科尔在一起就让她火冒三丈。

(one's thoughts)one's mind or attention

关心，注意

he's very much in our thoughts and prayers.

我们十分关心他，常为他祈祷。

an act of considering or remembering someone or something

想念，思念

she hadn't given a thought to Max for some time.

她把马克斯抛在脑后已有阵子了。

(一般作thought of)an intention, hope, or idea of doing or receiving something

意图，打算；期望，企望

he had given up all thoughts of making London his home.

他已放弃在伦敦安家的全部希望。

[mass noun]the action or process of thinking

思考，思索；思想活动

Sophie sat deep in thought.

索菲坐着沉思。

the formation of opinions, especially as a philosophy or system of ideas, or the opinions so formed

思维；思想

the freedom of thought and action

思想和行动的自由

the traditions of Western thought.

西方思想的传统。

careful consideration or attention

思考，考虑

I haven't given it much thought.

我还没怎么考虑这个问题。

concern for another's well-being or convenience

着想；牵挂

he is carrying on the life of a single man, with no thought for me.

他过着单身汉的日子，没为我着想。

past and past participle of THINK.

ＴＨIＮＫ的过去式和过去分词。

短语

don't give it another thought informal used to tell someone not to worry when they have apologized for something 〈非正式〉 （对已道歉之事）别再想了，忘了它吧

it's the thought that counts informal used to indicate that it is the kindness behind an act that matters, however imperfect or insignificant the act may be 〈非正式〉 情意（或心意）更为重要

a second thought ［with negative］ more than the slightest consideration 进一步考虑 not one of them gave a second thought to the risks involved. 他们中没有一个人对所涉及的危险做进一步考虑

a thought dated to a small extent; somewhat 〈旧〉 些微，稍稍，一点 those of us who work at home may find our hands a thought freer. 我们中那些在家工作的人可能发现手头稍稍闲了些

take thought dated reflect or consider 〈旧〉 考虑；思索

that's a thought! informal used to express approval of a comment or suggestion 〈非正式〉 想得真棒！说得好！

易错必背词

(be) lost in thought 陷入沉思

(1)Monica was lost in thought.

莫妮卡陷入了沉思。[河南省 2021 中考 完形填空]

on second thought 重新考虑

(1)I'll call her tomorrow – no, on second thought, I'll try now.

我明天给她打电话—不，重新考虑后，我现在就打。[经典例句]

without a second thought 不假思索

(1)He jumped into the water without a second thought.

他毫不迟疑地跳进了水里。[经典例句]

类似拼写词

thought n. 想法；意见；见解；主意；思考；思索；思想活动；思想；思维；考虑

though conj. 虽然；尽管；不过；然而；可是；即使

through prep. & adv. 穿过；从…一端到另一端；一直到底；达到…的末尾；完成；从头到尾检查；直至；经由；接通电话；以

词源

"Old English thōht, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch gedachte, also to ＴＨIＮＫ."

考纲分布

近6年出现85次

重要程度: 5星

67%; cn 想法; 念头

21%; un 思想; 学说; 思潮

12%; un 考虑; 深思

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 想法; 念头

英文释义：something (as an idea or opinion) formed in the mind

真题例句：

Keep any negative (消极的) thoughts to yourself - at least until you are away from the game.

至少在你离开这场比赛之前，把任何消极的想法留给你自己。[2020年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]

They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various thoughts.

他们非常惊讶，都抱着各种想法来到大厅。[2018年 北京市卷 完形填空]

Mr. Reynolds, my teacher, handed us a list of thoughts, and asked us to write a paper on one of those thoughts.

我的老师雷诺兹先生递给我们一份想法清单，并要求我们就其中一个想法写一篇论文。[2018年 安徽省卷 阅读理解]

( 2)un. 思想; 学说; 思潮

真题例句：

Confucius' thought is considered to have been the necessity of Eastern thought.

孔子的思想被认为是东方思想的一个必要组成部分。[2020年 成都市B卷 图表]

the base of Chinese thought

中国思想的基础[2020年 成都市B卷 图表]

( 3)un. 考虑; 深思

英文释义：the act of thinking seriously and carefully about something

真题例句：

Monica was lost in thought.

莫妮卡陷入了沉思。[2021年 河南省卷 完形填空]

必考短语

(1)be lost in thought陷入沉思

(2)give a second thought再想想；再三考虑

(3)main thought主要思想

必考派生词

thought n. 想法；意见；见解；主意；思考；思索；思想活动；思想；思维；考虑

thoughtful adj. 沉思的；思考的；体贴的；考虑周到的；关心别人的；经缜密思考的；注意的

unthinkable adj. 想不到的；不可能的；想象不到的

thinker n. 思考者；思想家

rethink v. 再思考；重新考虑

thinking adj. 有思考力的；有理性的；思想的

单词辨析

idea 最普通常用词，几乎适用于任何方面的思维活动。

thought 指以推理、思考等智力活动为基础的心理思维活动及其结果。

用法讲解

thought作“关心，注意，考虑”解时，常与介词for连用; 作“想法，见解，观点”解时，常用复数形式; 作“意向，意图”解时，常与“of+ v -ing”结构连用。

have (some) thoughts of doing和have a thought of doing都是“考虑做某事”的意思。

考纲分布

近12年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; cn 想法; 念头

0%; n 思考

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 想法; 念头

英文释义：something (as an idea or opinion) formed in the mind

真题例句：

With that thought in mind, Pruitt came up with a plan and posted it on the community website.

考虑到这一点，Pruitt想出了一个计划，并将其发布在社区网站上。[2021年 天津卷 完形填空]

My thoughts were soon put to the test.

我的想法很快就受到了考验。[2021年 全国乙卷 完形填空]

( 2)n. 思考

英文释义：the act or process of thinking

必考短语

(1)without a second thought不假思索; 立刻

(2)a second thought不假思索

必考派生词

thought n. 想法；意见；见解；主意；思考；思索；思想活动；思想；思维；考虑

thoughtful adj. 沉思的；思考的；体贴的；考虑周到的；关心别人的；经缜密思考的；注意的

unthinkable adj. 想不到的；不可能的；想象不到的

thinker n. 思考者；思想家

thinking adj. 有思考力的；有理性的；思想的

考纲分布

近9年出现69次

重要程度: 5星

55%; n 思考

36%; cn 想法; 念头

7%; n (~s)心思

1%; un 思考能力; 思维过程

0%; un 考虑; 深思

考纲释义

( 1)n. 思考

英文释义：the act or process of thinking

真题例句：

Two thirds of men and a quarter of women would rather self-administer electric shocks than sit alone with their thoughts for 15 minutes.

三分之二的男性和四分之一的女性宁愿自我电击，也不愿独自坐着思考十五分钟。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

Money therefore becomes a stressful topic, and so the thought of sitting down and planning is an unattractive proposition.

因此，金钱成为一个压力很大的话题，因此坐下来计划的想法是一个没有吸引力的提议。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]

( 2)cn. 想法; 念头

英文释义：something (as an idea or opinion) formed in the mind

真题例句：

Such momentary thoughts were represented in words and passed down across generations.

这种瞬间的想法被用文字表达出来，代代相传。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

Each session has a theme, and participants are given a variety of materials and prompts and asked to cover surfaces with their thoughts and art.

每次活动都有一个主题，参与者利用给定的各种材料和提示在墙上表达出他们的想法和艺术作品。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

Her enthusiasm fading at the thought of how long that might take, just to have her kids reject it.

一想到要花多长时间才能让她的孩子拒绝，她的热情就消退了。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 3)n. (~s)心思

英文释义：a person's mind and all the ideas that they have in it when they are thinking

( 4)un. 思考能力; 思维过程

英文释义：the power or process of thinking

( 5)un. 考虑; 深思

英文释义：the act of thinking seriously and carefully about something

必考派生词

thinker n. 思考者；思想家

thought n. 想法；意见；见解；主意；思考；思索；思想活动；思想；思维；考虑

thoughtful adj. 沉思的；思考的；体贴的；考虑周到的；关心别人的；经缜密思考的；注意的

thinking adj. 有思考力的；有理性的；思想的

用法讲解

have (some) thoughts of doing和have a thought of doing都是“考虑做某事”的意思。

thought作“关心，注意，考虑”解时，常与介词for连用; 作“想法，见解，观点”解时，常用复数形式; 作“意向，意图”解时，常与“of+ v -ing”结构连用。

考纲分布

近9年出现70次

重要程度: 5星

69%; n 思考

24%; cn 想法; 念头

4%; un 考虑; 深思

3%; n (~s)心思

0%; un 思想; 学说; 思潮

0%; cn 关心; 关怀; 顾虑; 忧虑

考纲释义

( 1)n. 思考

英文释义：the act or process of thinking

真题例句：

The plan was to reduce prices to move the stock, arguably encouraging consumers to buy and throw away with little thought.

该计划是通过降价来转移库存，可以说是鼓励消费者不假思索地购买和丢弃。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

Getting input from others not only offers a fresh perspective and thought process, it often also includes riskier choices.

从别人那里获得投入不仅提供了一个新的视角和思考过程，它往往还包括更多的风险选择。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)cn. 想法; 念头

英文释义：something (as an idea or opinion) formed in the mind

真题例句：

Copying someone's thoughts, ideas or inventions is completely unacceptable.

抄袭某人的思想、想法或发明是完全不可接受的。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

Many studies have found that feelings and thoughts don't necessarily predict behavior.

很多研究发现，感觉和看法不一定能预测行为。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 3)un. 考虑; 深思

英文释义：the act of thinking seriously and carefully about something

( 4)n. (~s)心思

英文释义：a person's mind and all the ideas that they have in it when they are thinking

( 5)un. 思想; 学说; 思潮

真题例句：

Reason and thought were most valued in this garden—all derived from the project of the Enlightenment.

在这座花园里，理性和思想最受重视——一切都源于启蒙运动。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]

( 6)cn. 关心; 关怀; 顾虑; 忧虑

英文释义：a feeling of care or worry

必考短语

(1)at the thought of一想到

必考派生词

thought n. 想法；意见；见解；主意；思考；思索；思想活动；思想；思维；考虑

thoughtful adj. 沉思的；思考的；体贴的；考虑周到的；关心别人的；经缜密思考的；注意的

unthinkable adj. 想不到的；不可能的；想象不到的

thinker n. 思考者；思想家

rethink v. 再思考；重新考虑

thinking adj. 有思考力的；有理性的；思想的

用法讲解

thought作“关心，注意，考虑”解时，常与介词for连用; 作“想法，见解，观点”解时，常用复数形式; 作“意向，意图”解时，常与“of+ v -ing”结构连用。

have (some) thoughts of doing和have a thought of doing都是“考虑做某事”的意思。

考纲分布

近16年出现21次

重要程度: 5星

33%; n 想法; 念头

19%; n 思考能力; 思维过程

14%; un 思想; 学说; 思潮

14%; un 考虑; 深思

14%; cn 关心; 关怀; 顾虑; 忧虑

5%; n (~s)心思

0%; n (~of)意图; 打算

考纲释义

( 1)n. 想法; 念头

英文释义：something (as an idea or opinion) formed in the mind

真题例句：

Before you share your thoughts, think about what the powerful person cares about.

在你分享你的想法之前，想想有权势的人关心什么。[2021年 英语二 阅读理解B]

Do your best to engage coworkers in a genuine, back-and-forth conversation, rather than prioritizing your own thoughts.

尽可能与同事进行一次有来有往的真诚交流，而不是优先考虑你自己的想法。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解B]

We often feel the need to tell others how we feel, whether it's a concern about a project, a stray thought, or a compliment.

我们经常觉得有必要告诉别人我们的感受，无论是对一个项目的担忧，一个迷茫的想法，或是赞美。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解B]

We think of it simply as a healthy and helpful flow of intelligent thought.

我们简单地认为它是一种健康而有益的智慧思维。[2016年 英语一 翻译]

You live in your skin, think your own thoughts, have your own values and make your own choices.

你生在自己的肌肤之下，思考自己的想法，拥有自己的价值观，做出自己的选择。[2015年 英语二 阅读理解B]

( 2)n. 思考能力; 思维过程

真题例句：

It's not as hard for them to transform their thought processes as it is for older students.

对他们来说，转变思维过程并不像对高年级学生那样困难。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 3)un. 思想; 学说; 思潮

( 4)un. 考虑; 深思

英文释义：the act of thinking seriously and carefully about something

( 5)cn. 关心; 关怀; 顾虑; 忧虑

英文释义：a feeling of care or worry

( 6)n. (~s)心思

( 7)n. (~of)意图; 打算

必考短语

(1)thought-provoking idea发人深省的想法

必考派生词

thoughtless adj. 不为他人着想的；不顾及他人的；不考虑后果的；轻率的

overthink v. 过度思考；过分考虑

thought n. 想法；意见；见解；主意；思考；思索；思想活动；思想；思维；考虑

thoughtful adj. 沉思的；思考的；体贴的；考虑周到的；关心别人的；经缜密思考的；注意的

unthinkable adj. 想不到的；不可能的；想象不到的

thinker n. 思考者；思想家

rethink v. 再思考；重新考虑

thinking adj. 有思考力的；有理性的；思想的

(1)I thought you were pumping. I thought you were my boss.

我以为你在挤母乳呢。我以为你是我老板。《The Big Bang Theory Season 12》《生活大爆炸 第十二季》

(2)Well I just thought…

我以为…《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(3)Well, I thought about...

那个，我想...《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(4)They thought he was crazy.

都觉得他疯了。《Edge of Tomorrow》《明日边缘》

(5)I thought you were dead.

唔，我还以为你死了呢。《Up》《飞屋环游记》

(6)I thought they chose me.

我以为他们选择的是我。《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

(7)I thought you liked Halloween.

你不是喜欢过万圣节的吗？《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(8)Who'd have thought it?

出乎意料啊?《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(9)I thought breakfast was ready.

我还以为早餐准备好了。《Cinderella》《灰姑娘》

(10)I thought we were past all of this, Serena. I thought you were doing so well.

我以为你改变了，瑟琳娜，我以为你做的很好。《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(11)I thought you were convinced.

您不是答应了吗？《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(12)I thought I heard voices.

我说我听到什么声音了！《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(13)I never thought anyone would...

没想到有人…《Lucy》《超体》

(14)Have you thought about working here?

你有没有想过在这儿工作？《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(15)That's a lovely random thought.

你从哪冒出来这个想法的，不过说得很对。《Modern Family Season 7》《摩登家庭 第七季》

(16)But I thought you loved her.

你不是很喜欢她吗？《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(17)I thought we talked about that.

我们不是讨论过这事吗？《Boyhood》《少年时代》

(18)I thought you'd like it.

我想你会感兴趣。《Sherlock Season 3》《神探夏洛克 第三季》

(19)I just thought you should know.

我只是觉得应该让你们知道。《Whiplash》《爆裂鼓手》

(20)Oh, good, because I've already thought of three. Four. I just thought of a fourth.

很好，因为我已经想出三个了。四个！我刚刚又想出第四个！《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》