cash是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)in cash用现金；有现款；以现金形式

(2)cash register现金收入记录机；现金出纳机；现金进出记录机

(3)cash cow摇钱树, 盈利部门/机构

(4)cash crop经济作物, 商品作物, 现金作物

(5)cash on delivery货到付款, 交货付现

(6)cash in hand现金支付(尤指受款人可避税)

(7)cash down即付现款, 即期付款

(8)cash in your chips死；终止一项商业交易；以筹码换回现钞

(9)petty cash小额备用金

(10)hard cash可兑换现金

(11)cash and carry付现自运

(12)cash flow现金流量

(13)discounted cash flow现金流量折现分析法

(14)cash book现金账簿

(15)cash card自动提款卡

(16)cash box钱箱；银箱

(17)digital cash电子货币

(18)cash desk付款处

(19)cash dispenser自动高脚机

(20)cash ratio现金比率；现金准备率

(21)cash up结算

(22)cold cash可兑换现金

(23)cash bar售酒柜台

(24)cash nexus银钱往来关系；货币关系

(25)cash something up结算

(26)cash something in把（保单、存折或其他投资）兑成现金

(27)cash in one's用现金支付

(28)cash flows现金流；现金流动；现金流量

(29)cash in兑现

(30)cash balance现金余额；现金结存

(31)on cash现金；现金买卖

(32)net cash现金净额；净现金

(33)cash position现金状况

(34)cash flow statement现金流量表

(35)cash equivalents现金等价物；现金等值

(36)cash payment现金支付；现金付款；支付现金

(37)free cash flow自由现金流；自由现金流量

(38)cash dividend现金股利；现金股息；现金分红

(39)cash basis现金基础；现金收付

(40)cash reserve现金储备；预留现金；现金准备

(41)cash on hand手头现金；手上的现金；手持现金

(42)pay cash现金付款；付现金

(43)cash in on从...上获利；利用；在...中谋取利益

(44)cash out兑换现金；套现；现金支出

(45)cash deposit现金存款；现金定金；现金缴存

(46)raise cash筹集资金

(47)cash discount现金折扣；现金优惠；有现金折扣

(48)cash advance预支现金；预付现金；现金垫款

(49)net cash flow净现金流量

(50)cash back现金返还

双语例句

(1)You can pay in cash.

你可以用现金支付。

(2)He only works when he is short of cash.

他只有在缺钱的时候才去工作。

(3)I'd like to have this check cashed.

我想把这张支票兑换成现金。

(4)Would you like to pay in cash or by card?

你想现金支付还是刷卡支付吗

(5)Would you cash a cheque for me?

你能帮我兑张支票吗

(6)How much cash do you want?

你想要多少现金？

(7)You can deposit cash and checks at the ATM.

你可以在ATM机存入现金和支票。

(8)He doesn’t have any cash on him, so he’s going to withdraw some from the ATM.

他身上没带现金，所以要从ATM机里取一些。

(9)I need someone to walk me through our last cash flow statement.

我需要人带我过一遍我们最新的现金流量。

(10)They covered an old Johnny Cash song, but I didn't really like it.

他们翻唱了一首约翰尼·卡什的老歌，但我不太喜欢。

(11)Everyone is starting to embrace mobile payments as cash is being phased out.

每个人都开始乐意使用移动支付，现金逐渐被淘汰。

(12)The Harry Potter franchise is a huge cash cow.

《哈利波特》系列是一个巨大的摇钱树。

(13)I have 100 dollars cash on me. Do you want it?

我带了100美元的现金，你想要它吗？

(14)Ah, that's what it is. I travel enough I should know better. I'll use cash instead.

啊，可能就是这个问题。我常出国，早该想到。我用现金付吧。

(15)Fortunately, I was only carrying cash and one credit card. I left all of my ID back at the hotel.

幸好，我只带了现金和一张信用卡。我把所有的身份证件都放在酒店了。

(16)What is the net cash flow for this section?

这个部分的净现金流是多少？

(17)The net cash flow for the financing activities is $120 million.

融资活动的净现金流为一亿两千万。

(18)The companies were ranked by their sales growth, market value and cash flow.

这些公司的排名依据是它们的销售增长、市值和现金流。

(19)The deal will help MGM Resorts expand internationally, as well as collect cash as the US economy slows.

这项交易将有助于米高梅国际酒店集团向世界范围扩张，并随着美国经济的放缓寻求资产变现。

(20)What’s the net cash flow for the investing activities section?

投资活动的净现金流是多少？

(21)Lastly on this statement, we have the net increase, in cash and cash equivalents. That amount is $2 million.

这次的清算我们说了毛利，现金及约当现金。总计两百万美金。

(22)I'm short of cash right now.

我眼下正缺钱。

(23)How are you fixed for cash?

你有多少现金？

(24)Buyers are offered a cash rebate.

购买者享受现金折扣。

(25)The U.N. is facing a cash crunch.

联合国正面临着资金短缺。

(26)How much cash do you have on you?

你身上带着多少现金？

同义词

n. 现款，现金

反义词

同根词

词根 cash

(1)cashable adj. 可变现的

单词辨析

(金)钱

(1)coin 指铸造的硬币。

(2)cash 特指立即可以兑现的现金或现款。

(3)money 钱的通称，可以是硬币可以是纸币，也可指用作货币的其它物品。

(4)currency 指在流通中的货币，是全部流通中通货的总称，也可指纸币。

释义

n.

money in coins or notes, as distinct from cheques, money orders, or credit

（有别于支票、汇款单或银行存款的）钱，现金

the staff were paid in cash

职员工资以现金支付

a discount for cash.

现金折扣。

money in any form, especially that which is immediately available

钱；现款

she was always short of cash.

她总是缺钱。

v.

give or obtain notes or coins for (a cheque or money order)

将（支票，汇票）兑换成现金。

[with two objs]give (someone) notes or coins for (a cheque or money order)

为（人）兑换（支票，汇票）

haven't you a friend who would cash you a cheque?

你没有一位可以帮你把支票兑成现金的朋友吗？

(cash something in 或〈北美〉 cash out)convert an insurance policy, savings account, or other investment into money

把（保险单、储蓄账户或其他投资）兑现。

Bridge lead (a high card) so as to take the opportunity to win a trick

【桥牌】 出（必胜的牌）以赢一圈。

n.

historical a coin of low value from China, southern India, or SE Asia

〈史〉 （中国、印度南部或东南亚等地的）低值硬币，小钱。

Johnny (b.1932), American country music singer and songwriter. Notable songs: ‘I Walk the Line’ (1956) and ‘A Boy Named Sue’ (1969).

卡什，约翰尼（生于１９３２年，美国乡村音乐歌手及歌曲作家，代表歌曲：《我沿线而行》［１９５６］ 及《一个叫苏的男孩》［１９６９］ ）。

短语

cash down with immediate and full payment at the time of purchase 即付现款；现款交易 the price was ￡900 cash down. 价钱是900英镑，即付现款

cash in one's chips informal die 〈非正式〉 死亡

［ORIGIN with reference to gambling in a casino．］ cash in hand payment for goods and services in cash rather than by cheque or other means, typically as a way of avoiding the payment of tax on the amount earned （尤指为逃避所得税）用现金支付 ［as modifier］ a cash-in-hand job. 用现金支付的工作

短语动词

cash in informal take advantage of or exploit （a situation） 〈非正式〉 利用 the breweries were cashing in on the rediscovered taste for real ales. 酿酒厂从人们重新喜好散装啤酒这一情况中获利

cash something in convert an insurance policy, savings account, or other investment into money 把（保单、存折或其他投资）兑成现金

cash up （或cash something up） Brit. count and check takings at the end of a day's trading 〈英〉 （对一天的营业进行）结算

类似拼写词

cash n. 钱；现金；低值硬币；（Cash)人名：卡什

cast v. 猛扔；掷；投；抛；投射；抛弃；浇铸；转向；给…分配角色；铸造

case n. 情形；事例；实例；病例；伤例；个案例；诉讼案；格；盒；套；壳；罩；容器

ash n. 灰；灰烬；奖杯；梣；白蜡树；古英语如尼文字字母F

词源

"late 16th cent. （denoting a box for money）： from Old French casse or Italian cassa ‘box', from Latin capsa （see CASE2）.late 16th cent.: from Portuguese caixa, from Tamil kāsu, influenced by CASH1."

考纲分布

近6年出现7次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 现金

考纲释义

( 1)n. 现金

英文释义：money in the form of notes and coins, rather than cheques or credit cards

真题例句：

Nowadays most people would rather pay online than use cash.

如今，大多数人宁愿在网上支付，也不愿使用现金。[2021年 达州市卷 句型转换]

Nowadays most people prefer paying online to using cash.

如今，大多数人更喜欢在线支付，而不是使用现金。[2021年 达州市卷 句型转换]

It seems that we use cash less and less these days.

现在我们似乎越来越少用现金了。[2018年 连云港卷 选词填空]

必考派生词

cashless adj. 非现金交易的

cashier n. 出纳员；收支员

考纲分布

近12年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 现金

考纲释义

( 1)n. 现金

英文释义：money in the form of notes and coins, rather than cheques or credit cards

真题例句：

A British woman will use the cash to bring inspirational figures into UK schools.

她将用这笔钱为英国的学校引进一些富有鼓舞人心的人物。[2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]

She was able to bring the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.

她能够增加她随身携带的现金总量。[2021年 浙江卷 完形填空]

We were low on cash ourselves, but sometimes giving from our need instead of our abundance is just what we need to do!

我们自己也缺钱，但是有时候我们应该把自己需要的东西给予他人，而不是我们充裕的东西，这正是我们需要做的！[2015年 全国卷1 完形填空]

必考短语

(1)in cash用现金; 用现钱

必考派生词

cashier n. 出纳员；收支员

单词辨析

cash 特指立即可以兑现的现金或现款。

coin 指铸造的硬币。

currency 指在流通中的货币，是全部流通中通货的总称，也可指纸币。

money 钱的通称，可以是硬币可以是纸币，也可指用作货币的其它物品。

考纲分布

近9年出现18次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 现金

考纲释义

( 1)n. 现金

英文释义：money in the form of notes and coins; rather than cheques or credit cards

真题例句：

If we spend a hundred yuan in cash, we realize that we don't have that hundred yuan to spend on something else.

如果我们花100元现金，我们会意识到我们没有那100元钱去买别的东西。[2020年 CET4 听力]

I'm trying to save money for a new phone, and I find that using cash rather than payment apps helps me to save.

我正试着省钱买一部新手机，我发现用现金而不是支付软件能帮我省钱。[2020年 CET4 听力]

Why did the woman decide to go back to cash for payment?

为什么这位女士选择回到现金付款？[2020年 CET4 听力]

必考短语

(1)in cash用现金; 有现款; 以现金形式

(2)cash register现金收入记录机; 现金出纳机; 现金进出记录机

必考派生词

cashless adj. 非现金交易的

cashier n. 出纳员；收支员

单词辨析

cash 特指立即可以兑现的现金或现款。

coin 指铸造的硬币。

currency 指在流通中的货币，是全部流通中通货的总称，也可指纸币。

money 钱的通称，可以是硬币可以是纸币，也可指用作货币的其它物品。

考纲分布

近9年出现21次

重要程度: 5星

76%; n 现金

19%; n 资金

5%; v [金融]兑现

考纲释义

( 1)n. 现金

英文释义：money in the form of notes and coins, rather than cheques or credit cards

( 2)n. 资金

( 3)v. [金融]兑现

英文释义：exchange for cash

必考短语

(1)cash cow摇钱树; 盈利部门/机构

必考派生词

cashless adj. 非现金交易的

cashier n. 出纳员；收支员

单词辨析

cash 特指立即可以兑现的现金或现款。

coin 指铸造的硬币。

currency 指在流通中的货币, 是全部流通中通货的总称, 也可指纸币。

money 钱的通称, 可以是硬币可以是纸币, 也可指用作货币的其它物品。

考纲分布

近16年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 现金

0%; v 兑现

考纲释义

( 1)n. 现金

英文释义：money in the form of notes and coins, rather than cheques or credit cards

真题例句：

Called conditional cash transfers or CCTs, these social assistance programs are designed to reduce inequality and break the cycle of poverty.

这些社会援助计划被称为有条件现金转移，简称CCT，旨在减少不平等现象及打破贫困循环。[2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)v. 兑现

真题例句：

It takes several days before a check is cashed and funds are withdrawn from the issuer's account.

兑现支票和从发行人的账户中提取资金需要几天的时间。[2013年 英语二 完型填空]

必考派生词

cashless adj. 非现金交易的

cashier n. 出纳员；收支员

用法讲解

short作形容词表示“不足；短缺”时，在句中仅作表语，be short of sth.表示“缺……”，如： I'm short of money right now. 我眼下正缺钱。

(1)And did you pay cash or credit card? Cash. Always cash. I'm guessing that's not good.

你是付现还是刷卡的？我付的现金，从来都是付现，看你们表情，付现不好。《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》

(2)There was an anonymous cash deposit into your savings account yesterday.

有笔匿名现金存款昨天汇入了你的账户。《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(3)That one. Payment type is cash upon pickup. Who's that for?

这个 付款方式是货到付款。看是谁订的东西《Nikita Season 4》《妮基塔 第四季》

(4)And any extra cash my father has he saves for his yearly trips to Dollywood.

而我爸存的钱用在他每年一次的旅行，桃利屋（性感影星桃利·伯顿建设的主题公园）。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(5)But you and me, the brokers, we're taking home cold hard cash via commission.

而你我这样的经纪人，我们从佣金里拿的却是真金白银。《The Wolf of Wall Street》《华尔街之狼》

(6)I'm a little low on cash. How much you got? Nothing.

我现金有点紧张啊。你有多少？没有。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(7)All right, let's get out there and make some money. Cash, cabbage, cheddah-cheeeze!

好的，那我们快出去赚钱吧，有钱有米有面包！《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(8)Ross, we actually watched the documentary together. Ooh. My Chinese food. Let me get my cash.

我们是一起看那部纪录片的，我的外卖来了，我去拿钱。《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

(9)You better call the General Accounting Office. It may take them a while to raise that kind of cash.

你最好给审计总署打个电话，筹到这些钱可要花些时间。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(10)All right, he's keys are in the drawer. You know what? I also need some cash.

好吧，他家钥匙放在抽屉里，我还需要一些现金。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(11)Wait here, I'll go pay. I brought some cash. And they'll take an expired Target gift card, right?

你稍等，我去付钱，我带了些钱，他们会收过期的百货现金礼劵，对吧？《2 Broke Girls Season 4》《破产姐妹 第四季》

(12)Mitchell, what are you doing? I can't cash this. Now, dad, I... You got to sign it first.

米奇尔，你在干什么？这我不能兑现。老爸，我…你得签字啊。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(13)E.N.N. is a huge corporation. They don't pay cash. They'd ask to be billed.

全季新闻网是家大公司。他们不付现金 一定会要求记账。《Nikita Season 4》《妮基塔 第四季》

(14)Oh my God. I'm standing at a cash register, holding a credit card, and I'm bored.

我站在收银台，手里拿着信用卡，却觉得很无聊。《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

(15)Hey, you know if you want to pick up some extra cash? Some friends of mine made good money doing telemarketing.

如果你需要钱，我大学的朋友做电话行销，赚了不少钱。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(16)The intuition is would you take a pencil from work home? And would you take 10 cents from a petty cash box?

你会把一根铅笔从办公室带回家吗? 你又会从钱罐里拿走10分钱吗?《Predictably Irrational》《怪诞行为学》

(17)He wants to cash in, liquidate, take his money and run home. You don't let him do that.

他想要套现走人，带着他的钱赶紧回家，你可不能让他这么做。《The Wolf of Wall Street》《华尔街之狼》

(18)What is happening? Why are you kissing him?! He dropped some serious cash at dinner, so I figured, what the hell?

这是什么情况？你为什么在和他激吻？！他晚饭时出手阔绰，我就想，何乐而不为呢？《Modern Family Season 8》《摩登家庭 第八季》

(19)So the cartel swooped in to knock off the cash, only to realize later they're left holding the wrong bag.

所以毒帮就想来抢一笔，可惜最后却发现他们拿错了袋子。《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(20)Alright, alright, here's the chance. Monica give him cash, Rachel give him your earrings. Something, now, anything.

好吧，好吧，机会来了，莫妮卡，给他现金，瑞秋，把你的耳环给他，快啊，任何东西都给他。《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》