bone是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)have a bone to pick with与(某人)有争论/意见；对...不满

(2)to the bone伤至骨头, 见下面；给某人带来极深影响, 深刻地

(3)a bone of contention争执所在

(4)close to the bone过于直率, 伤人的, 令人不舒服的；近乎下流的

(5)bone marrow骨髓

(6)temporal bone颞骨

(7)on the bone未剔骨头的；带骨的

(8)bone of contention争端的焦点

(9)bone China骨灰瓷

(10)thigh bone股骨

(11)frontal bone额骨；构成额骨的一对骨中的任一块

(12)bone ash骨灰

(13)hip bone髋骨

(14)occipital bone枕骨；后头骨

(15)funny bone肘部尺骨端；鹰嘴突；幽默感

(16)bone dry干透的；十分干的

(17)parietal bone顶骨

(18)shin bone胫骨

(19)zygomatic bone颧骨

(20)ankle bone踝关节；距骨

(21)as dry as a bone干透的；极其干燥（或干旱）的

(22)off the bone剔掉骨头的；无骨的

(23)heel bone跟骨

(24)tail bone尾骨

(25)bone idle懒透了；懒到了极点

(26)near the bone伤人的；令人不舒服的；近乎下流的

(27)cannon bone炮骨

(28)brittle bone disease同OSTEOGENESIS IMPERFECTA；同OSTEOPOROSIS

(29)innominate bone无名骨；髋骨

(30)semilunar bone月骨；新月形地

(31)crazy bone肘部尺骨端

(32)tympanic bone鼓骨

(33)dog and bone电话

(34)coffin bone蹄骨

(35)knuckle bone指节骨；肘子骨；抓子游戏中用的动物跖骨；肘子肉；抓子游戏

(36)be skin and bone皮包骨头；极瘦

(37)coronal bone额骨

(38)bone spavin跗关节炎

(39)work one's fingers to the bone不住手地干；勤奋工作

(40)not have a - bone in one's body没有一点

(41)cut something to the bone使最小化

(42)what's bred in the bone will come out in the flesh江山易改；本性难移

(43)pare something to the bone使最小化

(44)stifle bone后膝盖骨；髌骨

(45)have a bone to pick with someone同…有争端要解决；对…有理由怀恨

(46)what's bred in the bone will come out in the blood江山易改；本性难移

(47)point the bone at以凶符骨指向…咒其生病

(48)splint bone赘骨；小掌骨

(49)human bone人骨；人类骨头

(50)bone fracture骨折；骨质断裂

(51)bone tumor骨肿瘤；骨瘤；骨骼肿瘤

双语例句

(1)Primitive people like to use bone tools.

原始人喜欢用骨制的工具。

(2)According to forensic judgement, this is a human bone.

根据法医的判断，这是人的骨头。

(3)The cook will bone the roast duck for you in advance.

厨师会提前为你把烤鸭的骨头剔掉。

(4)I think ancient poetry is something worth to bone.

我认为古诗文是值得去苦学的。

(5)The child was so thin that you could see her bones.

这孩子瘦得可怜 都能看见她的骨头

(6)My husband doesn't have a mean bone in his body!

我丈夫完全没有一点刻薄的基因。

(7)Before I had children, I didn't think I had a motherly bone in my body.

我生孩子之前，一点当妈妈的细胞都没有。

(8)You're calling me a racist? I don't have a racist bone in my body!

你说我是种族主义者？我身上可没有任何种族歧视的细胞！

(9)She doesn't have a jealous bone in her body, but her sister sure does!

她身上没有嫉妒的细胞，但她姐姐倒是有！

(10)Well, I want to learn to play guitar, but I'm afraid I don't have a musical bone in my body.

因为我也想学吉它，但是我担心自己一点儿音乐细胞都没有。

(11)It'll be ok, Fluffy. Just hold still. Look, I've got your bone for you… Good girl!

没事的，Fluffy。别乱动。看，这是给你的骨头...... 真乖！

(12)The dog was gnawing a bone.

那狗在啃骨头。

(13)He has cracked a bone in his arm.

他的手臂有一处骨裂。

(14)The bone failed to knit correctly.

骨头愈合得不好。

(15)The bone hasn't knitted together properly.

骨头还没有完全愈合。

(16)The dog had buried its bone in the garden.

狗把骨头埋在花园里。

同根词

词根 bone

(1)bony adj. 骨的；多骨的；瘦骨嶙峋的；似骨的

(2)boned adj. 骨骼的；去掉骨头的；用骨架撑起的；施过骨粉料的；去骨的

(3)boneless adj. 无骨的

(4)boney adj. 瘦骨嶙峋的；多骨的

(5)boniness n. 多骨；憔悴；骨瘦如柴

释义

n.

any of the pieces of hard, whitish tissue making up the skeleton in humans and other vertebrates

骨，骨头

his injuries included many broken bones

他的伤包括多处骨折

a shoulder bone.

肩胛骨。

(one's bones)one's body

身体，骨骼

he hauled his tired bones upright.

他舒展疲惫的身体。

(bones)a corpse or skeleton

尸体，骨骸

the diggers turned up the bones of a fifteen-year-old girl.

挖掘者挖出一个１５岁女孩的尸体。

(bones)figurative the basic or essential framework of something

〈喻〉 基本结构，基本框架

you need to put some flesh on the bones of your idea.

你还得往你的基本构思里加点实在的东西。

a bone of an animal with meat on it fed to a dog

（喂狗的）带肉骨头。

[mass noun]the calcified material of which bones consist

骨质

an earring bone.

骨质耳环。

a substance similar to this such as ivory, dentine, or whalebone

象牙；牙质；鲸鱼骨。

(常作bones)a thing made or formerly made of such a substance, such as a strip of stiffening for a foundation garment or strapless dress

（支撑衣服用的）鲸骨。

(一般作bones)(in southern Africa)one of a set of carved dice or bones used by traditional healers in divination

（南部非洲）占卜用的骨头。

v.

[with obj.]remove the bones from (meat or fish) before cooking it

剔骨。

[with obj.]US vulgar slang (of a man) have sexual intercourse with (someone)

〈美，粗俚〉 （男人）与（某人）性交。

[no obj.](bone up on)informal study (a subject) intensively, typically in preparation for something

〈非正式〉 （尤指为应付某事而）苦学；临时抱佛脚

she boned up on languages she had learned long ago and went back to New Guinea.

她临时抱佛脚温习了一下很久以前学的语言然后就回了新几内亚。

短语

bone of contention a subject or issue over which there is continuing disagreement 争端的焦点 the examination system has long been a serious bone of contention．考试制度一直是大家热烈争论的焦点

close to （或near） the bone （of a remark） penetrating and accurate to the point of causing hurt or discomfort （言语）伤人的，令人不舒服的

（of a joke or story）likely to cause offence because near the limit of decency （笑话、故事）近乎下流的

　cut （或pare） something to the bone reduce something to the bare minimum 使最小化 costs will have to be cut to the bone． 成本必须降到最低程度

have a bone to pick with someone informal have reason to disagree or be annoyed with someone 〈非正式〉 同…有争端要解决；对…有理由怀恨

in one's bones felt, understood, believed, or known very deeply or instinctively 深深地（或本能地）感到，理解，相信，知道 something good was bound to happen； he could feel in his bones．他本能地觉得一定会有好事发生

make no bones about have no hesitation in stating or dealing with （something）, however unpleasant, awkward, or distasteful it is 对…毫不犹豫,对…直言不讳 he makes no bones about his feelings towards the militants．他直言不讳地说出了自己对激进分子们的态度

not have a — bone in one's body have not the slightest trace of the specified quality 没有一点（某种特性） she hasn't got a sympathetic bone in her body．她一点同情心都没有

off the bone （of meat or fish） having had the bone or bones removed before being cooked, served, or sold （肉、鱼）剔掉骨头的，无骨的

　on the bone （of meat or fish） having the bone or bones left in when cooked, served, or sold （肉、鱼）未剔骨头的，带骨的

　point the bone at Austral． （of an Aboriginal） cast a spell on （someone） so as to cause their sickness or death 〈澳〉 （土著人）以凶符骨指向…咒其生病（或丧命）

figurative betray （someone）； let （someone） down 〈喻〉 背叛；辜负

［ORIGIN from an Australian Aboriginal ritual, in which a bone is pointed at a victim．］ 　throw the bones S． African use divining bones to foretell the future or discover the source of a difficulty by studying the pattern they form when thrown on the ground 〈南非〉 占卜

to the bone 1 （of a wound） so deep as expose a person's bone 伤至骨头 his thigh had been axed open to the bone 他的大腿被斧头砍伤及骨头 figurative his contempt cut her to the bone． 〈喻〉 他的轻视对她伤害极深

（especially of cold） affecting a person in a very penetrating way （尤指感冒）给某人带来极深影响

2 see　to one's bones below． 见下面to one's bones.　to one's bones （或to the bone） used to emphasize that a person has a specified quality or experience in an overwhelming or very fundamental way 深入骨髓；彻底地，到极点 he's a cop to the bone．他是个地地道道的警察

　what's bred in the bone will come out in the flesh （或blood） proverb a person's behaviour or characteristics are determined by their heredity．　〈谚〉 江山易改，本性难移

work one's fingers to the bone work very hard 不住手地干；勤奋工作

类似拼写词

bone n. 骨；骨头；骨质；骨骼；身体；尸体；象牙；骨骸；基本框架；鲸鱼骨

bond n. 结合；债券；镣铐；枷锁；契约；合同；键；砌合；南非白人同盟；（Bond）人名：邦德

one num. 一；一个；一个人；唯一；同一个；单一；相同的；一体的；一岁；一个故事

zone n. 地带；区域；环带；带；区；色区；带子；腰带；时区

none n. 无；没有；申初经；没有人

词源

"Old English bán, of Germanic origin； related to Dutch been and German Bein．"

考纲分布

近6年出现36次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n/v 骨头; 剔骨

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 骨头; 剔骨

真题例句：

After he looked for the bone for a short time, he lay down on the ground sadly.

他找了一会儿骨头后，伤心地躺在地上。[2020年 锦州卷 完形填空]

He was completely sure that he would find the carrot and the bone.

他完全确定他会找到胡萝卜和骨头。[2020年 锦州卷 完形填空]

There he found the carrot and the bone.

在那里，他找到了胡萝卜和骨头。[2020年 锦州卷 完形填空]

考纲分布

近12年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/v 骨头; 剔骨

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 骨头; 剔骨

必考派生词

bony adj. 骨的；瘦骨嶙峋的；骨头突出的；瘦得皮包骨的；多骨的；多刺的

考纲分布

近9年出现10次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n/v 骨头; 剔骨

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 骨头; 剔骨

真题例句：

Doctors performed surgery and removed the bone.

医生们进行了手术并取出了骨头。[2021年 CET4 听力]

She was pierced by a chicken bone.

她(的肺部)被一根鸡骨头刺到了。[2021年 CET4 听力]

With the bone finally removed from her lung, the woman is very happy that she no longer suffers from that annoying cough.

骨头终于从她的肺中取出，这个女人很高兴，她终于不用忍受那种烦人的咳嗽了。[2021年 CET4 听力]

考纲分布

近9年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/v 骨头; 剔骨

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 骨头; 剔骨

考纲分布

近16年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/v 骨头; 剔骨

0%; phr (have a bone to pick with)对...不满

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 骨头; 剔骨

真题例句：

It is built into us in the same way that our bodies know how to heal a cut or mend a broken bone.

它是根植于我们体内的，正如我们的身体知道如何愈合伤口或是修复骨折一样。[2016年 英语一 翻译]

The French measures, however, rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture that still regards beauty as skin-deep — and bone-showing.

然而，法国的措施过度依赖通过严厉惩罚来改变目前仍以外表、皮包骨为美的文化。[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Soon you'll feel comfortable asking if they've any knuckles of ham for soups and stews, or beef bones, chicken carcasses and fish heads for stock.

很快，你会很自在地问他们是否有可以用来炖汤或炖菜的火腿，或是用来熬高汤的牛骨、鸡肉或鱼头。[2013年 英语二 阅读理解B]

( 2)phr. (have a bone to pick with)对...不满

真题例句：

If you have a bone to pick with someone in your workplace, you may try to stay tight-lipped around them.

如果你在职场对某人有意见，你可以在他们面前保持沉默。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解B]

必考短语

(1)have a bone to pick with与(某人)有争论/意见；对...不满

用法讲解

bone up on sth. 意为“学习； 复习”，如： I must bone up on my French before we go to Paris. 我们去巴黎之前我一定得把法语捡起来。

(1)You're going to China? Yeah, it's for the museum. Someone found a bone, we want the bone.

你要去中国？对，为博物馆出差，有人找到骨头，我们要骨头。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(2)But they don't want us to have the bone, so I'm going over there to try to persuade them to give us the bone. It's a whole big bone thing.

但他们不想给我们骨头，因此派我去说服他们给我们骨头，都是骨头的事。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(3)Oh, come on. What's that? Oh, it's an Osteo National bone-density scanner.

算了吧，那是什么? 是国骨公司生产的骨质密度扫描仪。《The Pursuit of Happyness》《当幸福来敲门》

(4)I have a bone to pick with you, sir.

捉迷藏的奖品捏。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(5)That reminds me I have a bone to pick with you. What?

这倒提醒我有笔旧账还没跟你算清。什么？《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(6)Blair? Serena. Hey, I got two bone-dry caps and audrey.

布莱尔？瑟琳娜。嗨，我带了两顶棒球帽和奥瑞杂志。《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(7)Start with Janik Vinter. He's also known as the bone doctor.

从贾尼克·文特入手，他也被叫做骨科医生。《Mission Impossible: Rogue Nation》《碟中谍5：神秘国度》

(8)Also I'm gonna apply it to the brow bone for more dimension.

我要把它涂在眉骨上，看起来更有轮廓感。《Everyday Makeup Tutorial》《日常妆容美妆教程》

(9)What? Smoked a joint, you know? Lit a bone. Weed, hemp, ganja.

什么？抽了一根大麻。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(10)You can't even break a rule. How would you be expected to break bone?

你甚至都不敢打破规矩，又怎么敢去抛头颅洒热血?《Star Trek Into Darkness》《星际迷航：暗黑无界》

(11)You worked yourself to the bone until your bones disintegrated and were replaced by minerals and sediments.

你努力到只剩骨头，直到你的骨骼分解被矿物和沉积岩取代。《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

(12)This is the Neptune. Its cargo is kept at a bone-splintering minus-260 degrees fahrenheit.

这是海神号，船上货物放在华氏零下260度的集装箱内。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(13)I have a bone to pick with you. Uh-oh. Yes. Ben learned a little trick.

我要找你麻烦。噢。对，班学了一个恶作剧。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(14)To begin with, you will remove funny bone for two hundred dollars. For this I went to MIT.

首先切除尺骨，赢得200美刀。我去麻省理工就因为这个。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(15)And then they changed you. Made you this sad, real mess. Flesh and bone, just like us.

后来他们改变了你们，弄成这副可怜又真实的鬼样子，血肉之躯，就跟我们一样。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(16)You want your money. The bone doctor is going to beat it out of me. Now let Benji go.

你不是想拿走你的钱吗，那就让骨科医生再来拷问我，现在放班吉走。《Mission Impossible: Rogue Nation》《碟中谍5：神秘国度》

(17)So I'm supposed to serve bone-in rib eye and pulled pork and not make any comparison to my junk?

所以我以后就只能乖乖上菜不能把某些菜名拿来开黄腔了吗？《2 Broke Girls Season 5》《破产姐妹 第五季》

(18)When we stop, I'm gonna break every bone in your body. And drop what's left at The Hague.

等我到了我会把你身上所有的骨头都打断，把剩下的交给海牙。《The Expendables 3》《敢死队3》

(19)Kevin, can I ask you something? Yeah. I even though every feminist bone in my body will stop talking to me…

凯文，我能问你点事吗？当然。虽然我的女权主义思想会极力反对…《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

(20)Okay, I'm gonna go say goodbye to the guys. Oh, hey, you know what? Tell them that bone story.

我去跟他们道别。告诉他们骨头的事吧。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》