win是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)win over战胜；击败；说服

(2)win competition赢得比赛；赢得竞争

(3)win praise赢得表扬；赢得赞赏

(4)win popularity赢得人心

(5)win-win situation双赢；双赢局面；共赢局势

(6)win an award获奖

(7)win out赢了；胜出

(8)win someone over说服

(9)win or lose不论胜负；不管输赢；不论成败

(10)win the day获胜

(11)win on points以得分高（而不是击倒对手）取胜

(12)win in a walk轻易取胜

(13)win one's spurs因勇敢而被封为骑士；初次脱颖而出；初次获得荣誉

(14)one can't win无论怎样做都不能成功

(15)win some, lose some你可能有赢有输

(16)you can't win them all你不可能总赢

(17)win back赢回；重获；收复（失地）

(18)win the match赢得比赛；比赛中获胜；比赛获胜

(19)win gold赢得金牌

(20)win approval赢得批准

(21)win glory赢得荣耀；获得荣耀

(22)win recognition赢得认可；获得肯定

(23)win respect赢得尊重

(24)easily win轻松地赢了；轻易获胜；轻松获胜

(25)win favor赢得好感

(26)win game赢得比赛；赢得游戏

(27)win promotion赢得晋升；获得提拔

(28)win acceptance赢得认可

(29)win backing赢得支持

(30)win fame赢得名誉

(31)win election赢得选举

(32)win favour赢得支持

(33)road win客场胜利

(34)win applause赢得掌声；赢得喝彩；博得掌声

(35)win league加入联盟

(36)win award获奖

(37)win prize获奖

(38)win majority赢得大多数

(39)win battle赢得战争胜利

(40)win bid中标

(41)win friend赢得朋友

(42)win affection获得喜爱

(43)win war赢得战争

(44)win the heart of someone赢得某人的心

(45)win race赢得比赛

(46)win heart赢得芳心；赢得……的心

(47)win championship赢得冠军

(48)win vote赢得选票

(49)win admiration赢得赞赏；赢得钦佩

(50)win presidency赢得总统竞选

(51)win fight赢得战斗

(52)win medal获得一枚奖牌；赢得一枚奖牌

双语例句

(1)We narrowly won by 51:49.

我们以51:49的比分险胜。

(2)The president's decisions have won the support of public.

总统的决定赢得了民众的支持。

(3)This is our team's fifth consecutive win this year.

这已经是我们队今年的第五次连胜了。

(4)The first team to answer the most questions wins.

答对最多的那一队就赢

(5)I hope we win the tickets.

我希望我们赢到了那些票。

(6)Her desire to win will pay off.

她这么想赢，一定会成功。

(7)If we win the lottery, we’ll be set for life.

如果我们中了彩票，就衣食无忧了。

(8)No matter how dedicated you are, you can’t win all the time.

无论你多么投入，总不会事事顺心。

(9)Her clean and concise argument against the defendant helped her win the case.

她对于被告的清晰简洁的指控帮助她赢得了这场官司。

(10)The two rival teams battled fiercely in their efforts to win the championship.

两支竞争队伍为夺得冠军进行了激烈的争斗拼搏。

(11)Startup companies have little to lose - they either win or die.

初创公司没什么好损失的--要么成要么败。

(12)Although they were massively outnumbered, the soldiers still managed to win the battle.

尽管对方人多得多，士兵们还是尽力赢得了战争。

(13)He's one of the best basketball players in the world, but he's still yet to win a championship.

他是世界上最好的篮球运动员之一，但是还没拿到过冠军。

(14)The team has lost too many times. They'd better win today!

这支队伍输了太多次。他们最好今天能赢！

(15)Everyone has a chance to win.

每个人都有机会赢。

(16)He's a cinch to win the race.

这场比赛他必赢无疑。

(17)She loves to win an argument.

她喜欢在辩论中获胜。

(18)This is her third win in a row.

这是她连续获得的第三次胜利。

(19)They didn't deserve to win.

他们不该赢。

同义词

vt. 赢得；在…中获胜；劝诱

vi. 赢；获胜；成功

n. 赢；胜利

反义词

同根词

词根 win

(1)winning adj. 胜利的；获胜的n. 胜利；获得；成功v. 获胜（win的ing形式）

(2)winless adj. 未赢的；从来没胜过的

(3)winner n. 胜利者

单词辨析

获得；取得；得到

(1)acquire 强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物，也指日积月累地渐渐地获得。书面语用词。

(2)obtain 较正式用词，着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。

(3)get 普通用词，使用广泛，可指以任何方式得到某物，也不一定要经过努力。

(4)secure 强调要通过努力或竞争，或需要付出代价才能获得所渴望的东西。

(5)win 主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。

(6)earn 侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价与有功而获得。

(7)gain 侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。

释义

v.

be successful or victorious in (a contest or conflict)

在（比赛，冲突）中获胜，赢

the government is winning the battle against inflation

政府正逐渐赢得抑制通货膨胀之战

[no obj.]a determination to win

取胜的决心

[with complement]Sunderland won 2-1.

桑德兰队以２比１获胜。

acquire or secure as a result of a contest, conflict, bet, or other endeavour

（在比赛、冲突、赌博等中）获得，赢得，夺得，挣得

there are hundreds of prizes to be won

有上千件待赢取的奖品

[with two objs]the sort of play that won them the World Cup so brilliantly.

使他们如此辉煌地赢得世界杯的那种打法。

gain (a person's attention, support, or love), typically gradually or by effort

（尤指渐渐或通过努力）获得，赢得（某人的注意、支持或爱情）

you will find it difficult to win back their attention.

你会发觉很难重新赢得他们的注意。

(win someone over )gain the support or favour of someone by action or persuasion

说服；争取过来，拉过来

her sense of humour had won him over at once.

她的幽默感马上就把他争取过来了。

[no obj.](win out/through)manage to succeed or achieve something by effort

设法成功；达到目标

a determination to win through against all the odds.

　排除万难，争取胜利的决心。

archaic manage to reach (a place) by effort

〈古〉 （努力）抵达（某地）

many lived to win the great cave.

许多人活着抵达大山洞。

obtain (ore) from a mine

采（矿）。

dry (hay) by exposure to the air

晾（干草）。

n.

a successful result in a contest, conflict, bet, or other endeavour; a victory

（竞赛、冲突、赌博等中）赢，获胜，胜利

a win against France.

对法国队的胜利。

短语

one can't win informal said when someone feels that no course of action open to them will bring success or please people〈非正式〉 无论怎样做都不能成功（或都不讨好）

win the day　be victorious in battle, sport, or argument （在战斗、体育竞技、争论中）获胜

win or lose　whether one succeeds or fails　不论胜负；不管输赢；不论成败 win or lose, the important thing for him is to set a good example to his side． 不论输赢，对他来说，重要的是为己方树立好榜样

win　（或earn） one's spurs historical gain a knighthood by an act of bravery〈史〉 因勇敢而被封为骑士

informal gain one's first distinction or honours〈非 正式〉 初次脱颖而出；初次获得荣誉

you can't win them all　（或win some, lose some）informal said to express consolation or resignation after failure in a contest〈非正式〉 你不可能总赢（或“有赢有输”）（失败后的安慰话，开脱话）

易错必背词

win the battle 打胜仗；战胜

(1)It is not a problem *whether* we can win the battle; it's just a matter of time.

我们是否能赢得这场战斗不是问题，只是时间问题。[江苏卷 2020 高考 单项选择]

win at cards/chess 赢牌/赢棋

win an award 赢得奖项

(1)He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.

他是第一个获得这一奖项的中国公民。[全国卷Ⅲ 2018 高考 阅读理解]

win the Nobel Prize 赢得诺贝尔奖

(1)In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

1931年，亚当斯成为第一位获得诺贝尔和平奖的美国妇女。[全国卷I 2016 高考 阅读理解]

类似拼写词

win v. 在（比赛；冲突）中获胜；赢；获得；赢得；夺得；挣得；晾；说服；争取过来；拉过来

wan abbr. （WAN）广域网

wind n. 风；呼吸；气息；肠气；胃气；气流；弯曲；曲折；一圈；一转

wine n. 葡萄酒；酒；果酒

词源

"Old English winnan ‘strive, contend' also　‘subdue and take possession of, acquire'， of Germanic origin．"

考纲分布

近6年出现351次

重要程度: 5星

100%; v/n 取胜; 赢得; 胜利

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 取胜; 赢得; 胜利

英文释义：obtain by victory or work

真题例句：

They hope to win the basketball match.

他们希望赢得这场篮球赛。[2020年 重庆市A卷 完形填空]

Of course it's disappointing to lose, especially if you are close to winning.

当然，输了是令人失望的，尤其是当你接近胜利的时候。[2020年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]

He seems to have a sixth sense for knowing that his brother will win.

他似乎有第六感，知道他哥哥会赢。[2019年 苏州市卷 完型填空]

必考短语

(1)win competition赢得比赛；赢得竞争

(2)win popularity赢得人心

(3)win praise赢得表扬；赢得赞赏

(4)win-win situation双赢；双赢局面；共赢局势

必考派生词

winner n. 获胜的人；赢家；赢得比赛的进球；得分的射门；能赢的牌；成功的事物

winning adj. 获胜的；赢的；吸引人的；讨人喜欢的

用法讲解

当表示“赢了某人或胜了某人”时， win后面不可直接接人作宾语，须使用介词over。 示例：他们以112∶99的比分胜了我们。 误 They won us by a score of 112 to 99. 正 They won over us by a score of 112 to 99.

考纲分布

近12年出现10次

重要程度: 4星

100%; v/n 取胜; 赢得; 胜利

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 取胜; 赢得; 胜利

英文释义：obtain by victory or work

真题例句：

A Broadway producer tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey.

一名百老汇制片人在一次横越全国的火车旅行中试图赢得一名电影明星的爱。[2019年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.

他是第一位获得该奖项的中国公民。[2018年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

1931年，亚当斯成为第一位获得诺贝尔和平奖的美国女性。[2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)win an award获奖

必考派生词

winner n. 获胜的人；赢家；赢得比赛的进球；得分的射门；能赢的牌；成功的事物

winning adj. 获胜的；赢的；吸引人的；讨人喜欢的

用法讲解

win后一般接赢得的东西，不能加人，赢了某人可以用defeat sb.（打败某人）。

考纲分布

近9年出现18次

重要程度: 5星

100%; v/n 取胜; 赢得; 胜利

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 取胜; 赢得; 胜利

英文释义：obtain by victory or work

真题例句：

In the competitive game of biomedical science, research has been done on scientists who narrowly lost or won grant money.

在生物医学的竞争游戏中，研究的对象都是那些以微弱劣势输掉或赢得资助的科学家。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

Others determine who wins and who loses.

其他人决定谁赢谁输。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

It is proof that taxes on sugary drinks can win substantial support outside super-liberal areas.

这证明，对含糖饮料征税可以在超级自由主义地区之外赢得大量支持。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)win out赢了; 胜出

必考派生词

winner n. 获胜的人；赢家；赢得比赛的进球；得分的射门；能赢的牌；成功的事物

winning adj. 获胜的；赢的；吸引人的；讨人喜欢的

用法讲解

当表示“赢了某人或胜了某人”时， win后面不可直接接人作宾语，须使用介词over。 示例：他们以112∶99的比分胜了我们。 误 They won us by a score of 112 to 99. 正 They won over us by a score of 112 to 99.

考纲分布

近9年出现15次

重要程度: 5星

100%; v/n 取胜; 赢得; 胜利

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 取胜; 赢得; 胜利

英文释义：obtain by victory or work

真题例句：

He won an award from the US government for his work.

他的工作获得了美国政府的奖励。[2021年 CET6 听力]

The point to win the diseases of childhood were eliminated, but this did not provide any insight into childhood development.

战胜儿童疾病的意义被消除了，但这并没有提供任何关于儿童发展的见解。[2021年 CET6 听力]

This hard-won sense of self-acceptance is one of the joys of being an older woman.

这种来之不易的自我接纳感是年长女性的乐趣之一。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)win over战胜; 击败; 说服

必考派生词

winner n. 获胜的人；赢家；赢得比赛的进球；得分的射门；能赢的牌；成功的事物

用法讲解

当表示“赢了某人或胜了某人”时， win后面不可直接接人作宾语，须使用介词over。 示例：他们以112∶99的比分胜了我们。 误 They won us by a score of 112 to 99. 正 They won over us by a score of 112 to 99.

考纲分布

近16年出现42次

重要程度: 5星

71%; v/n 取胜; 赢得; 胜利

21%; v 获得; 取得

7%; v (win someone over)说服

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 取胜; 赢得; 胜利

英文释义：obtain by victory or work

真题例句：

Five Ways to Win Over Everyone in the Office.

赢得办公室所有人的五种方法。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解B]

Even when you win, you end up no better off.

即使你赢了，结果也不会好到哪里去。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解B]

Not everyone buys the win-win rhetoric.

并不是所有人都相信双赢的说法。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 2)v. 获得; 取得

英文释义：to achieve or get sth that you want, especially by your own efforts

真题例句：

Winning trust from consumers.

获得消费者的信任。[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Companies had won patents for isolated DNA for decades — by 2005 some 20% of human genes were patented.

公司获得分离DNA的专利已经有几十年了——到2005年，大约20%的人类基因获得了专利。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 3)v. (win someone over)说服

英文释义：make friendly or favorable to oneself or to one's cause

必考短语

(1)win someone over说服

必考派生词

winner n. 获胜的人；赢家；赢得比赛的进球；得分的射门；能赢的牌；成功的事物

winning adj. 获胜的；赢的；吸引人的；讨人喜欢的

单词辨析

win 后不只接事或物还可以接表示人的名词，但表示“赢得、博得、把某人争取过来”的意思。

beat 后接人，在游戏或比赛中常用 。

(1)Daddy, you're very slow at tidying up. Mummy and I are going to win. No. We're going to win. We win. No. We win.

爸爸，你们整理得实在是太慢了。妈妈和我要赢了。不会的，我们要赢了。我们赢了。不，是我们赢了。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(2)Guys, we should be celebrating. This is literally a win/win.

各位，我们该庆祝一番。这是真正意义上的双赢。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(3)Yeah, well, I'll take a little crying any day over Howard-the-I-win-guy. I win. I win.

我每天都想为霍尔那个家伙哭，“我赢了，我赢了。”《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(4)We were allowed to win. This thing wants us to believe we can win.

是对方故意的让我们赢的，它想让我们相信，我们能赢。《Edge of Tomorrow》《明日边缘》

(5)Daddy, you're very slow at tidying up. Mummy and I are going to win. No. We're going to win. We win.

爸爸，你们整理得实在是太慢了。妈妈和我要赢了。不会的，我们要赢了。我们赢了。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(6)But I didn't win.

但是我没赢《Cars》《汽车总动员》

(7)If you do that, I'll win in eight moves. I'll win in five moves. I'll win in one move. Oh, no. Good game.

如果你那么下，我八步之内就能赢你。五步之内就能赢你。我一步之内就能赢你。我输了，比赛很精彩。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(8)Your argument precludes the ability of a no-win scenario? I don't believe in no-win scenarios.

你的论点完全排除了无法战胜的这种可能性。我不相信还有不能赢的比赛。《Star Trek》《星际迷航》

(9)Me first. My go. My ball went into the hole, so I win. But my ball knocked it in, so I win. You are just making the rules up. You are making the rules up. I win. No, I win.

我先来吧！该我了！我的球进洞啦，所以我赢了。但是是我的球把它碰进去的，所以是我赢。这是你自己说的规则，不算。你猜是自己说的规则。我赢了！不是，我赢了！《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(10)I win. How do you win? Because I have high hopes. Because when you believe passionately...

我赢了。你怎么会赢？因为我怀有极高的信念，因为当你满腔热情地相信……《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

(11)And may the best man win.

但愿正确的人能获胜。《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》

(12)But this is an easy win.

但是这能轻巧取胜。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(13)We were here to win today.

我们今天的目的是要赢。《Street Dance of China S4》《这就是街舞》

(14)You risk everything to win! Everything!

你们要博上一切，才能赢回一切。《The Last Game》《终极对决（世界杯特别版）》

(15)If you win, you go and I fix the road. If I win, you do the road my way.

如果你赢了，你就可以走，我自己修路，如果我赢的话你得照我的方式修路。《Cars》《汽车总动员》

(16)You want Claire to win, not Durant.

你想让克莱尔赢，而不是杜兰特。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(17)If it's not to win a championship?

不就是要赢得冠军吗？《Moneyball》《点球成金》

(18)And if you lose, then you lose. But if you win, be honored, be humbled, and win this election with Francis!

如果失败了，那就是失败了，但是如果你赢了...要感到荣幸，保持谦逊，和弗兰西斯一起赢得选举"。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(19)We are going to win the race. Hooray!

我们要赢得赛跑了。好棒！《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(20)Where? What color is our car? It's red. I win. I win. The family have arrived at the mountains.

在哪？哈哈哈。我们的车子是什么颜色的呀？啊，是红色的。我赢了！我赢了！哈哈哈。佩奇一家已经到了山上。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》