withdraw是什么意思

时间：2026-03-10 00:29:51

单词 withdraw

标签高中四级六级考研雅思托福 GRE

音标英 [wɪðˈdrɔː] 美 [wɪðˈdrɔː]

释义 v. 抽回；移开；拉开；撤退；撤离；戒毒；退出；撤回；离开；撤消

变形第三人称单数 withdraws 现在分词 withdrawing 过去分词 withdrawn 过去式 withdrew

withdraw 常用

短语搭配

(1)withdraw from从中撤出；退出；撤离

(2)withdraw money取钱；取款；撤回资金

(3)withdraw cash提取现金；取款；取现

(4)withdraw support撤回支持

(5)withdraw offer撤回报价；撤回发盘

(6)withdraw application取消申请；撤回申请

(7)withdraw proposal撤回提案；撤回建议；撤回提议

(8)withdraw resignation打消辞意

双语例句

(1)The United States withdrew its troops from Iraq.

美国撤离了在伊拉克地区的驻军。

(2)This ATM can withdraw up to 200 pounds at a time.

这个自动提款机一次最多提款200英镑。

(3)After much reflection, he decided to withdraw from the competition.

经过深思熟虑，他决定退出这次的比赛。

(4)Government troops were forced to withdraw.

政府军队被迫撤退

(5)Would you like to withdraw some money?

您是想提现吗？

(6)The ATM will only allow you to withdraw 20,000 RMB a day.

ATM机每天最多只能提2万人民币。

(7)When the athlete suffered from an injury, he had to withdraw from the championship finals.

那个运动员受伤了，所以只能退出锦标赛决赛。

(8)He doesn’t have any cash on him, so he’s going to withdraw some from the ATM.

他身上没带现金，所以要从ATM机里取一些。

(9)I'm sorry, sir, you can't withdraw more. You've exceeded your withdrawal limit.

对不起，先生，您不能再取款了。您已经超过取款限额了。

(10)Do you know if it's easy to withdraw money from PayPal?

你知道从Paypal提现方便吗？

(11)A back injury forced her to withdraw from Wimbledon.

一处背伤迫使她退出了温布尔登网球赛。

(12)There have been calls for Britain to withdraw from the EU.

一直有人呼吁英国退出欧盟。

(13)He refused to withdraw derogatory remarks made about his boss.

他拒绝收回对自己老板的贬抑之言。

(14)The African National Congress threatened to withdraw from the talks.

非洲国民大会威胁要从会谈中退出。

(15)Radical factions say the talks are getting nowhere and they want to withdraw.

激进派们说会谈没有什么进展，他们要退出。

同义词

vt. 撤退；收回；撤消；拉开

beat a retreat bug out

vi. 撤退；离开

leave split

反义词

advance engage deposit

词根词缀

同前缀词 with- 向后, 相反

(1)withhold v. 拒给；不给；克制；抑制

(2)withdrawn adj. 沉默寡言的

同根词 draw 拉

同根词

词根 withdraw

(1)withdrawn adj. 偏僻的；沉默寡言的；孤独的v. 取出；撤退（withdraw的过去分词）

(2)withdrawable adj. 可抽出的；可更换的；可拆卸的；能够提取的

(3)withdrawal n. 撤退，收回；提款；取消；退股

(4)withdrawer n. 回收者；回收器；弃权者（withdraw的名词形式）

单词辨析

退下；退却

(1)retreat 含消极意味，多指被迫采取退下或退却的行动。

(2)withdraw 侧重因某种原因而有意离开，常含礼貌、谦恭等理由。也指军队的撤退。

(3)retire 指从公开或公共场合退下到私下场所，也指被免除职务或自动辞职、退役等。

withdraw 牛津

释义

[with obj.] remove or take away (something) from a particular place or position

（将某物从某地或位置）抽回；移开；拉开

slowly Ruth withdrew her hand from his.

鲁思慢慢地从他手中抽回了自己的手。

take back or away (something bestowed, proposed, or used)

撤消；撤回；收回（赠予、提议或使用之物）

the party threatened to withdraw its support for the government.

该党威胁说要撤消对政府的支持。

take (money) out of an account

提取，取（款）

normally you can withdraw up to ￡50 in cash.

一般来说，你最多可以提取５０英镑的现金。

say that (a statement one has made) is untrue or unjustified

撤回；收回（前言）

he failed to withdraw his remarks and apologize.

他既没收回他的话，也没道歉。

[no obj.](of a man)practise coitus interruptus

（男人）中断性交，进行不完全性交。

[no obj.]leave or come back from a place, especially a war zone

撤退；撤离（战区等地）

Iraqi forces withdrew from Kuwait.

伊拉克军队已从科威特撤出。

[with obj.]cause (someone) to leave or come back from a place, especially a war zone

使（某人）撤离（战区等地）；使撤退；使退出

both countries agreed to withdraw their troops.

两国都同意撤军。

no longer participate in an activity or be a member of a team or organization

退出；离开

his rival withdrew from the race on the second lap.

他的竞争对手在跑第二圈时退出了比赛。

depart to another room or place, especially in search of quiet or privacy

（尤指为寻求安静或私人空间）退到另一个房间；退到别处。

retreat from contact or communication with other people

隐退

he went silent and withdrew into himself.

他不再说话，缩了回去。

[with obj.]remove (a child) from class for remedial teaching

使（孩子）退班以进行补习。

[with obj.]prevent (someone) from participating in an activity

阻止…参加活动。

[no obj.]cease to take an addictive drug

戒毒

for the cocaine user, it is possible to withdraw without medication.

对吸服可卡因的人来说，没有药物的帮助也可能戒毒。

词源

"Middle English： from the prefix with-　‘away' + the verb DRAW．"

withdraw 高考

考纲分布

近12年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; v 离开; 撤退

考纲释义

( 1)v. 离开; 撤退

英文释义：leave or cause to leave a place or situation

真题例句：

Henry David Thoreau was happy to withdraw from social life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature.

Henry David Thoreau乐于退出社会生活，寻求与自然的和谐关系。[2021年天津卷单项选择]

When he selects news of the other kind, he usually withdraws from the world of threatening reality toward the dream world.

但读者如果选择了另一种新闻，他往往会从具有威胁性的现实世界转向充满梦想的理想世界。[2015年江苏卷阅读理解]

withdraw 四级

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; v 撤回; 退出; 退缩

0%; v 提取; 取(款)

0%; v 移开; 拉开

0%; v 阻止...参加活动

考纲释义

( 1)v. 撤回; 退出; 退缩

( 2)v. 提取; 取(款)

( 3)v. 移开; 拉开

( 4)v. 阻止...参加活动

必考派生词

withdrawal n. 撤消；撤回；撤退；收回；退出；提款；戒毒

withdraw 六级

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; v 离开; 撤退

0%; v 撤销; 取消

0%; v 缩回; 收回

考纲释义

( 1)v. 离开; 撤退

英文释义：leave or cause to leave a place or situation

( 2)v. 撤销; 取消

英文释义：take back what one has said

( 3)v. 缩回; 收回

英文释义：remove or take away something from a particular place or position

withdraw 考研

考纲分布

近16年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

86%; v 撤回; 退出; 退缩

14%; v 提取; 取(款)

0%; v 移开; 拉开

0%; v 阻止…参加活动

考纲释义

( 1)v. 撤回; 退出; 退缩

真题例句：

Entergy will withdraw its Plymouth application.

Entergy公司将会撤销在普利茅斯州的申请。[2012年英语一阅读理解A]

( 2)v. 提取; 取(款)

真题例句：

It takes several days before a check is cashed and funds are withdrawn from the issuer's account.

支票被兑换成现金和资金从开票人账户被转出之前需要几天时间。[2013年英语二完型填空]

( 3)v. 移开; 拉开

( 4)v. 阻止…参加活动

必考派生词

withdrawn adj. 沉默寡言的

withdrawal n. 撤消；撤回；撤退；收回；退出；提款；戒毒

用法讲解

withdraw既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词。作及物动词时，其后可接名词或代词，如：withdraw a statement made earlier 撤回先前的声明。作不及物动词时，常与介词from, to连用，如：There have been calls for Britain to withdraw from the EU. 有人呼吁英国退出欧盟。