purpose是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)on purpose特意地, 故意地, 有意地

(2)main purpose主要目的

(3)the purpose of...的目的

(4)for the purpose of ...为了(的目的...)

(5)intended purpose预期目的；预期宗旨；预想目的

(6)original purpose原意

(7)general purpose通用的；多功能的；非专用的

(8)to the purpose与本题有关的；得要领的；合适的；有用的

(9)to no purpose无结果地；无成效地；徒劳地

(10)the devil can quote scripture for his purpose口蜜腹剑；人们可以用冠冕堂皇的话来掩饰不良动机

(11)for the purpose为了…目标；为了…的宗旨

(12)for the purpose of为了…的目的

(13)for this purpose为此；为这个目的；为这个目标

(14)Common purpose共同目的

(15)same purpose同样的目的；相同的目的

(16)useful purpose有用的目的；有益目的；有用的用途

(17)dual purpose双重目的；双用途；双重用途

(18)special purpose vehicle特殊用途车辆；专用汽车；专用车辆

(19)for purpose of为了；为…的目的；为的是；为…起见

(20)in purpose宗旨；目的

(21)real purpose真正目的

(22)stated purpose声明的目的

(23)legitimate purpose正当目的；合理目的

(24)all purpose通用的；万能的；多功能的

(25)serve no purpose没有目的；没有用处；没有意义

(26)unlawful purpose非法目的；不法目的

(27)improper purpose不正当的目的；目的不正当

(28)achieve purpose达到目的

(29)serve purpose服务的目的

(30)accomplish purpose达到目的

(31)understand purpose明白用意

(32)suit purpose诉讼目的

(33)defeat purpose失败的目的

双语例句

(1)The main purpose of my business is to make a living.

我经商的主要目的就是谋生。

(2)The trip was purposed to stimulate the children's curiosity and creativity.

这次旅行旨在激发孩子们的好奇心和创造力。

(3)For safety purposes, I'll drive you home today.

出于安全方面的考虑，我今天开车送你回家。

(4)His only purpose in life seems to be to enjoy himself.

他生活的唯一目的似乎就是享受

(5)The purpose of this video series is to train your employees to be more efficient.

这个视频的目的是培训员工的工作效率。

(6)What was your purpose going to such a dangerous place?

你要去那么危险的地方干什么？

(7)I think I’ve finally found my purpose in life.

我觉得我终于找到了生活的目标。

(8)What was the purpose of coming to this town?

你来这个镇是干什么的？

(9)He told me his purpose of coming here was to find work.

他告诉我他来这的目的是找工作。

(10)What is the purpose of your stay in France?

你呆在法国的原因是什么？

(11)The purpose of feng shui is to harmonize one’s environment.

风水的目的是与环境保持和谐。

(12)The basic purpose of an annual report is to present the financial status of your organization.

年度报告的初衷是呈现你的机构的财政状况。

(13)The organization was founded with the purpose of nurturing young artists.

这个机构建立的目的是培养年轻艺术家们。

(14)And, what is the purpose of your trip?

那你这次行程的目的是什么？

(15)Ok. What is the purpose of your trip?

好的。此次旅行的目的是什么？

(16)What is the purpose of your visit? How long do you intend to stay?

你这次前来的目的是什么？打算呆多久？

(17)What is the purpose of your visit to the United States?

你来美国做什么？

(18)They are always trying to understand their own emotions through finding a deeper purpose in life.

他们喜欢不断探索、理解自己的感情，发现更深刻的人生目标。

(19)The purpose of industry is to create wealth.

勤劳的目的是致富。

(20)We are working together for a common purpose.

我们在为一个共同的目标一起工作。

(21)Our campaign's main purpose is to raise money.

我们这次活动的主要目的就是募款。

(22)The money was collected for a specific purpose.

这笔钱是为一个特定用途而收的。

(23)The main purpose of industry is to create wealth.

工业的主要宗旨是创造财富。

同义词

n. 目的；用途；意志

vt. 决心；企图；打算

词根词缀

同前缀词 pur- 向前, 在前

(1)purchase v. 购买；升起；举起；获得；得到

同根词 pose 放

(1)appose v. 使并列；把…置于近处

(2)contrapose vt. 对照；针对；以 ... 针对着

同根词

词根 purpose

(1)purposeful adj. 有目的的；有决心的

(2)purposive adj. 有目的的；故意的

(3)purposeless adj. 无目的的；无益的；缺乏决心的

(4)purposefully adv. 有目的地；自觉地

(5)purposely adv. 故意地；蓄意地

(6)purposefulness n. 目的性；意志坚强

(7)purposelessness n. 无目的

单词辨析

目标；目的

(1)objective 与object基本同义，但语义更广泛，指具体或很快能达到的目的，也可指军事目标。书面用词。

(2)aim 从本义“靶子”引申而来，侧重比较具体而明确的目标，但常指短期目标。

(3)target 指射击的靶，军事攻击目标。引申指被攻击、批评或潮笑的目标。

(4)object 强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。

(5)purpose 普通用词，既指以坚决、审慎的行动去达到的目的，又指心中渴望要实际的目标。

(6)end 指心目中怀着的某种目的，强调结果而非过程。较正式用词。

(7)goal 指经过考虑和选择，需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。

释义

n.

the reason for which something is done or created or for which something exists

目的，意图

the purpose of the meeting is to appoint a trustee

会议的目的是指定受托人

the building is no longer needed for its original purpose.

　这个建筑物现在已不派原来的用场。

[mass noun]a person's sense of resolve or determination

意志；决断；决心

there was a new sense of purpose in her step as she set off.

　她一走起来步伐就显得前所未有地坚定有力。

(一般作purposes)a particular requirement or consideration, typically one that is temporary or restricted in scope or extent

（尤指临时或有限的）要求；考虑

state pensions are considered as earned income for tax purposes.

　出于税收方面的考虑，国家发放的退休金被视为工作收入。

v.

formal have as one's intention or objective

〈正式〉 旨在，以…为目标，企图做；决意做

God has allowed suffering, even purposed it.

上帝已经容许苦难的存在，甚至有意为之。

短语

on purpose intentionally 特意地，故意地，有意地

to no purpose with no result or effect; pointlessly 无结果地，无成效地，徒劳地

to the purpose relevant or useful 与本题有关的，得要领的，合适的；有用的 you may have heard something from them which is to the purpose. 你或许已从他们那儿听到了一些有关的情况

易错必背词

the purpose of ... ...的目的

(1)What is the purpose of the project led by Hartley in the UK?

英国哈特利领导的项目目的是什么？[浙江卷 2022 高考 阅读理解]

(2)The purpose of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.

该会议的目的是帮助老师和家长实现更好的沟通。[连云港市 2020 中考 单项选择]

on purpose 故意地

(1)He did it on purpose, knowing it would annoy her.

他明知会激怒她，却故意那么做。[经典例句]

(2)I'm sure you didn't do it on purpose and it can't be helped.

我确信你不是故意的，这也没办法。[包头市卷 2018 中考 词汇运用]

the main purpose 主旨

词源

"Middle English： from Old French porpos, from the verb porposer, variant of proposer （see PROPOSE）."

考纲分布

近6年出现166次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 目的; 宗旨; 意图

考纲释义

( 1)n. 目的; 宗旨; 意图

英文释义：the reason for which something is done or created or for which something exists

真题例句：

The purpose of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.

该会议的目的是帮助老师和家长实现更好的沟通。[2020年 连云港市卷 单项填空]

It's an important year for the purpose of building a well-off society (小康社会) by 2020.

2020年是全面建设小康社会目标的重要一年。[2019年 重庆市B卷 阅读理解]

I'm sure you didn't do it on purpose and it can't be helped.

我确信你不是故意的，这也没办法。[2018年 包头市卷 词汇运用]

必考短语

(1)on purpose特意地；故意地；有意地

(2)main purpose主要目的

(3)the purpose of...的目的

必考派生词

purposed vt. 打算；有意；（purpose的过去式和过去分词）

单词辨析

purpose 普通用词，指经过考虑而要做某事的意图，通常用单数。

end 较正式用词，指心目中怀着的某种目的，强调结果而非过程。

object 指某一计划、行为或活动的目的，通常用单数。

用法讲解

purpose作名词时，purpose of sth 表示“某事的目的”; purpose in v-ing表示“做某事的目的或意图”。 (1) What's the purpose of his visit? 他访问的目的是什么? (2) His purpose in coming home is to see whether his parents are well. 他回家的目的是向父母问候。

考纲分布

近12年出现75次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 目的; 宗旨

考纲释义

( 1)n. 目的; 宗旨

英文释义：the reason for which something is done or created or for which something exists

真题例句：

What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?

作者写这篇文章的目的是什么？[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter.

为此，选择成熟的香蕉来冷冻，因为它们更甜。[2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.

当我13岁的时候，我唯一的目标就是成为我们足球队的明星球员。[2016年 全国卷3 完形填空]

必考短语

(1)on purpose故意

必考派生词

purposeful adj. 坚定的；有决心的；果断的；有目的的；有益的；有用的；故意的；蓄意的

purposefully adv. 果断地；有目的地；有决心地

考纲分布

近9年出现60次

重要程度: 5星

90%; n 目的; 宗旨

10%; n 决意; 意志

考纲释义

( 1)n. 目的; 宗旨

英文释义：the reason for which something is done or created or for which something exists

真题例句：

Governor's Island is a national historic landmark district long used for military purposes.

总督岛是长期用于军事目的的国家历史地标区。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

Word got out that it was missing when someone asked to see the letter for research purposes.

当有人出于研究目的要求查看这封信时，就传出了它丢失的消息。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

For this purpose, our schools need both the talent and the organization to educate each child who arrives at the schoolhouse door.

为了实现这一目的，我们的学校需要专业人才和组织来教育每一个来到学校的孩子。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 决意; 意志

英文释义：a person's sense of resolve or determination

必考短语

(1)on purpose故意

(2)for the purpose of ...为了(的目的...)

必考派生词

repurpose v. 改变…的用途

用法讲解

purpose作名词时，purpose of sth 表示“某事的目的”; purpose in v-ing表示“做某事的目的或意图”。 (1) What's the purpose of his visit? 他访问的目的是什么? (2) His purpose in coming home is to see whether his parents are well. 他回家的目的是向父母问候。

考纲分布

近9年出现27次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 目的; 宗旨

考纲释义

( 1)n. 目的; 宗旨

英文释义：the reason for which something is done or created or for which something exists

真题例句：

Other actors have been revived, with the permission of their estates, for advertising purposes.

还有一些演员在得到其遗产许可的情况下被重新启用，用于广告宣传。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)on purpose特意地; 故意地; 有意地

必考派生词

purposeful adj. 坚定的；有决心的；果断的；有目的的；有益的；有用的；故意的；蓄意的

purposefully adv. 果断地；有目的地；有决心地

repurpose v. 改变…的用途

用法讲解

purpose作名词时，purpose of sth 表示“某事的目的”; purpose in v-ing表示“做某事的目的或意图”。 (1) What's the purpose of his visit? 他访问的目的是什么? (2) His purpose in coming home is to see whether his parents are well. 他回家的目的是向父母问候。

考纲分布

近16年出现36次

重要程度: 5星

42%; n 目的; 意图

31%; n 决意; 意志

25%; v 旨在; 决意做

3%; n (~s)要求; 考虑

考纲释义

( 1)n. 目的; 意图

英文释义：the reason for which something is done or created or for which something exists

真题例句：

The main purpose of this "clawback" rule is to hold bankers accountable for harmful risk-taking and to restore public trust in financial institutions.

这一“撤回”规则的主要目的是让银行家对有害的风险负责，并恢复公众对金融机构的信任。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]

But creating a future army of coders is not the sole purpose of the classes.

但是创建未来的程序员大军并不是这些课程的唯一目的。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

One of the main purposes was to allow people to get insurance outside of employment.

其主要目的之一是允许人们在就业之外获得保险。[2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 2)n. 决意; 意志

英文释义：a person's sense of resolve or determination

( 3)v. 旨在; 决意做

英文释义：have as one's intention or objective

( 4)n. (~s)要求; 考虑

英文释义：a particular requirement or consideration, typically one that is temporary or restricted in scope or extent

必考短语

(1)original purpose原意

单词辨析

purpose 表示“目的”、“计划”、“意图”，指决心或打算充分利用其能力和机会而达到的目的。

aim 指清楚地确定下来的“目的目标”，并愿为它的实现而付出努力或精力的事情。

objective 表示具体、直接或很快可以达到的“目的”、“目标”，也可用于军事用语，表示“攻击目标”。

goal 指强调自己而不是别人确定的“目标”、“目的”，必须经过坚持不懈努力和艰苦的奋斗才能达到或完成。

(1)Do you think she overstepped on purpose? Cathy would never disobey your orders. Not on purpose.

你觉得她是故意越界的吗? Cathy绝不会违反您的命令，不会故意。《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(2)This whole purpose of life has been to pass on what was learned. There is no higher purpose.

生命只有一个目的，那就是分享及传递所学的东西，没有什么比这个更重要了。《Lucy》《超体》

(3)What is the purpose of your face?

你的表情是什么意思？《Home》《疯狂外星人》

(4)For what purpose? Don't know yet.

目的何在？还不知道。《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(5)Thank you. You have served your purpose.

谢谢，你们已经解决了自己的问题。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(6)Did you dress like her on purpose? Kind of.

你是故意打扮得像她一样吗？算是吧。《The Fault in Our Stars》《星运里的错》

(7)The purpose of this war is to prevent all future wars.

这场战争的目的是为了杜绝未来的战争。《Enders Game》《安德的游戏》

(8)The divine moment when God gave human beings life and purpose.

上帝赋予人生命与使命的神圣时刻。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(9)To believe there is an order to our days, a purpose.

我相信我们的生命有着某种秩序，某个目标。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(10)Do you know the original purpose of the appendix, Leonard? No.

你知道阑尾原本的作用是什么吗，莱纳德？不知道。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(11)I think someone is targetting predators on purpose and making them go savage.

我觉得有人故意陷害食肉动物让他们兽性大发。《Zootopia》《疯狂动物城》

(12)That, my friends, is what gives you a story, purpose and meaning.

朋友们，它会为你树立人生的目标与意义。《Oprah Winfrey Speech at Harvard》《奥普拉演讲》

(13)What purpose could we have for a dinosaur that can camouflage?

我们为什么要创造一头能伪装自己的恐龙？《Jurassic World》《侏罗纪世界》

(14)What is your true calling? What is your dogma? What is your purpose?

你的原始动机是什么？你的信仰是什么？你的意图是又什么？《Oprah Winfrey Speech at Harvard》《奥普拉演讲》

(15)I exist to protect this realm, my lord. It is my very purpose.

我的存在就是守护这里，这就是我来此的原因，陛下。《Warcraft》《魔兽》

(16)I am Loki, of Asgard and I am burdened with glorious purpose.

我是洛基，来自神域，我肩负着你们无法理解的伟大使命。《The Avengers》《复仇者联盟》

(17)And she said that you destroyed her pencil sharpener. Not on purpose.

她说你弄坏了她的卷笔刀。我不是故意的。《Boyhood》《少年时代》

(18)Every need taken care of except one, purpose, meaning. So they come here.

所有的需求都得以满足，除了一个，活着的目的，生存的意义，所以他们来了这里。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(19)My purpose is to heal, the sick and injured. Baymax, open your access port.

我的功能是去疗伤，帮助病号和伤员，大白，打开你的插卡器。《Big Hero 6》《超能陆战队》

(20)Enlighten me again. The purpose to experience fear. Fear in the face of certain death.

再教教我。恐惧的经历，直面死亡的恐惧。《Star Trek》《星际迷航》