lesson是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)learn a lesson吸取教训；得到教训；引以为戒

(2)give sb. a lesson给某人一个教训

(3)teach a lesson教训某人一顿

(4)take a lesson吸取经验

(5)object lesson示范实例；典型教训

(6)teach someone a lesson惩戒；教训

(7)learn one's lesson吸取教训

(8)important lesson重要功课；重要经验；重要教训

(9)dance lesson舞蹈课；跳舞课

(10)valuable lesson宝贵的教训；有价值的课程

(11)history lesson历史课；历史教训；历史的教训

(12)lesson plan课程计划；授课计划；教案

(13)piano lesson钢琴课

(14)painful lesson惨痛的教训；痛苦的教训

(15)bitter lesson惨痛的教训

(16)harsh lesson严酷教训；严厉教训；深刻的教训

(17)crucial lesson关键教训；重要课程；重大教训

(18)give lesson给的教训；给教训

(19)web-based lesson网络课程；以织物为基础的课程

(20)lesson material课程材料

(21)internet lesson网络课程

(22)attend lesson参加课程

(23)highly structured lesson高度结构化的课程

(24)miss a lesson错过一节课

(25)teachers' lesson plans教师教案；教师课程计划

双语例句

(1)I have two lessons this morning.

今天早上我有两节课。

(2)I learned a lot of lessons from failure.

我从失败中吸取了很多的教训。

(3)He is very absorbed in his lessons.

他非常专注于自己的功课。

(4)Our first lesson on Tuesdays is French.

我们周二的第一节课是法语课

(5)Making lesson summaries for OpenLanguage isn’t easy!

给OpenLanguage写课程摘要真不容易！

(6)The lesson covered basic business expressions.

这堂课涵盖了基本的商务用语。

(7)We learned everything we needed by sticking to the lesson plan.

遵循课程计划，我们学到了需要的一切。

(8)I'm sorry, David. He is taking his piano lesson right now.

抱歉，David。Ryan现在正在上钢琴课。

(9)We'll end this lesson with a breakdown of all the consonants you hear in the English language.

课程最后，我们来把英语里的辅音分一下类。

(10)We're supposed to write a lesson about our favorite and least favorite Chinese foods.

我们应该写一节关于外国人最喜欢以及最讨厌的中国食物。

(11)Are you a Libra? Does this lesson describe you?

你是天秤座的吗？今天这课所描述的像你吗？

(12)If you are a Scorpio, does today’s lesson describe you?

天蝎座的用户们，今天的描述像你吗？

(13)I guess the lesson is, don't phone it in, even when you're phoning it in!

我想经验就是即便是在你消极怠工得时候，也不要敷衍了事！

(14)Djokovich later apologized for hitting the ball dangerously and said he will turn it into a lesson for growth.

事后德约科维奇对危险击球行为表示道歉，并称他会将此次事件当做一次使他成长的教训。

(15)I've got a piano lesson later today.

今天晚些时候我有一堂钢琴课。

(16)Our first lesson on Tuesdays is French.

我们星期二的第一节课是法语。

(17)She hadn't been attending during the lesson.

上课时她一直不专心。

(18)Each lesson is broken down into several units.

每一课都分成几部分。

(19)It would be his last French lesson for months.

这将是他以后几个月里的最后一次法语课。

同义词

n. 教训；课

vt. 教训；上课

单词辨析

课

(1)lesson 指课文用. lesson 6;

(2)class 指班级或全体学生用. class 5

课

(1)course 指在一段时间内教完或学完的完整的课程。

(2)lesson 主要指教材中的一课或每次授课的单位时间。

(3)lecture 指讲课。

(4)class 从“班级”引申指学生在一起上课，还可表示“(一节)课”。

释义

n.

an amount of teaching given at one time; a period of learning or teaching

课程，教学单元

an advanced lesson in maths

高级数学课程

a driving lesson.

驾驶课。

a thing learned or to be learned by a pupil

功课，课业。

a thing learned by experience

教训，见识

lessons should have been learned from two similar collisions.

应该从另两起相似的撞车事件中汲取教训。

an occurrence, example, or punishment that serves or should serve to warn or encourage

可借鉴之事

let that be a lesson to you!

以此为戒吧！

a passage from the Bible read aloud during a church service, especially either of two readings at morning and evening prayer in the Anglican Church

（英国圣公会）（早、晚）读经课。

v.

archaic instruct or teach (someone)

〈古〉 训 教（某人）。

admonish or rebuke (someone)

训诫，惩戒。

短语

learn one's lesson acquire a greater understanding of the world through a particular unpleasant or stressful experience 吸取教训

teach someone a lesson punish or hurt someone as a deterrent 惩戒，教训 they were teaching me a lesson for daring to complain. 他们因我胆敢抱怨而给我颜色看

易错必背词

a lesson 一节课

(1)Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson.

我们的老师，一位善良聪明的女士，决定给我们上节课。[广西卷 2022 中考 阅读理解]

(2)Those letters taught my children a valuable lesson about lesson.

那些信给我的孩子们上了宝贵的一课。[浙江卷 2022 高考 七选五]

a lesson for ... 对...来说是一个教训

(1)This is a big lesson for all of us.

这对我们所有人来说都是一个很大的教训。[永州卷 2022 中考 完形填空]

learn a lesson from ... 从...吸取教训

(1)I have learnt a lesson from this.

我从这件事中吸取了教训。[湘西卷 2022 中考 阅读判断]

(2)I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago.

我从多年前的一次经历中学到了这个教训。[北京 2022 完形填空]

类似拼写词

lesson n. 课程；教学单元；读经课；教训；功课；课业；见识；可借鉴之事

lessen v. 变少；缩小

词源

"Middle English： from Old French leçon, from Latin lectio （see LECTION）."

考纲分布

近6年出现226次

重要程度: 5星

93%; cn 一节课

5%; n 教训

2%; n 课; 课程

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 一节课

真题例句：

For young adults, valuable lessons may also be learned through volunteering.

对于年轻人来说，通过志愿服务也可以学到宝贵的经验。[2020年 连云港卷 阅读理解]

He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.

他担心他的儿子会在写作课上睡着。[2019年 上海卷 听力理解]

Students always take their painting lessons outsides.

学生们总是在室外上绘画课。[2019年 江西卷 阅读理解A]

( 2)n. 教训

真题例句：

He learned a lesson from the small boy.

他从那个小男孩身上学到了一课。[2021年 营口市卷 任务型阅读]

We can learn a lesson from the story.

我们可以从这个故事中吸取教训。[2021年 泰安市卷 选句填空]

We learn our lessons when we experience pain.

当我们经历痛苦时，我们会吸取教训。[2018年 北京市 阅读理解D]

( 3)n. 课; 课程

真题例句：

Life is really a long lesson.

人生真的是一堂很长的课。[2021年 长沙市卷 阅读理解]

That trip was a difficult but valuable lesson.

那次旅行是一堂困难但有价值的课。[2020年 长沙卷 词语填空]

必考短语

(1)learn a lesson吸取教训；得到教训；引以为戒

(2)give sb. a lesson给某人一个教训

(3)teach a lesson教训某人一顿

单词辨析

class 从"班级"引申指学生在一起上课，也指某一科目的课程。

lesson 指学习某种技能的课程，也指学校里的一堂课或课本中的某一课。

course 指有关某一学科的系列课程，也指大学中为修读学位或取得某种资格而学习的课程。

考纲分布

近12年出现21次

重要程度: 5星

67%; cn 课; 一节课

33%; n 教训

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 课; 一节课

真题例句：

In addition to practical skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community.

除了实用技能外，Pruitt的课程还教授团队合作、鼓励自我价值感和促进社区情感。[2021年 天津卷 完形填空]

Afternoons I spent taking my daughter to her ballet and horse-riding lessons.

下午我带女儿去上芭蕾舞和骑马课。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree.

然而，她的孩子们在见证母亲获得学位的过程中学到了重要的一课。[2020年 山东卷 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 教训

考纲分布

近9年出现21次

重要程度: 5星

57%; n/v 一节课; 授课

24%; n (~s)课程

19%; n/v 经验; 教训

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 一节课; 授课

英文释义：an amount of teaching given at one time; a period of learning or teaching

真题例句：

Our bike-riding lessons are so successful that we are urgently looking for more volunteers.

我们的自行车课非常成功，所以我们正在急切地寻找更多的志愿者。[2020年 CET4 听力]

The three hours a day, they used to spend walking to and from English language lessons, has been reduced to just one hour.

他们过去每天花三个小时走路去上英语课，而现在只需一个小时。[2020年 CET4 听力]

To date, ReBicycle has donated more than 200 bikes to those in need, and is now expanding bike-riding lessons as demand soars.

到目前为止，ReBicycle已经向有需要的人捐赠了200多辆自行车，现在随着需求的激增，它正在扩大自行车骑行课程。[2020年 CET4 听力]

( 2)n. (~s)课程

英文释义：a unit of instruction

( 3)n/v. 经验; 教训

英文释义：a thing learned by experience; punishment intended as a warning to others

真题例句：

Whether it's rough physical play or outdoor play, kids derive important lessons from the chance to make things up as they go.

无论是体力游戏还是户外游戏，孩子们都能从边玩边创造的机会中学到重要的经验。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

Perhaps there will be lessons to learn from driver less cars, but they are not super-intelligent beings.

也许可以从无人驾驶汽车中学到一些经验教训，但是它们并不是超级智能的生物。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

单词辨析

class 可指班级或全体学生，如class 5，也可从"班级"引申指学生在一起上课，还可表示"(一节)课"。

course 课程(可包括多门科目); 指在一段时间内教完或学完的完整的课程。

lecture (尤指面向学生的)讲座,课，教训,训斥,斥责，(常指在大学里)讲课,讲授，教训,训斥,斥责。

lesson 主要指教材中的一课或每次授课的单位时间。

考纲分布

近9年出现33次

重要程度: 5星

64%; n (~s)课程

21%; n/v 经验; 教训

9%; n/v 一节课; 授课

6%; n 功课; 作业

考纲释义

( 1)n. (~s)课程

英文释义：a unit of instruction

真题例句：

A study has found that educational TV shows come with an added lesson that influences the child's behavior.

一项研究发现，教育电视节目带有影响孩子行为的附加课程。[2021年 CET6 听力]

He also admits that if he had children of his own, he would encourage them to take music lessons and go to university.

他还承认，如果他有自己的孩子，他会鼓励他们去上音乐课和大学。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

That study failed to confirm Schellenberg's findings, producing no evidence that music lessons improved math and literacy skills.

该研究未能证实 Schellenberg 的发现，没有提供证据来表明音乐课提高了数学和识字能力。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

( 2)n/v. 经验; 教训

英文释义：a thing learned by experience; punishment intended as a warning to others

真题例句：

There are a few lessons to learn and the first one is: "Copy from one, it's plagiarism; copy from two, it's research."

有一些经验需要学习，第一个是:“从一篇抄，是抄袭；从两篇抄，是研究。”[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

Why is the saying "copy from two, it's research" a lesson to learn?

为什么“从两个人那里复制，这是研究”这句话是一个值得学习的教训？[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Knowles research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional.

从方法论上讲，Jones-Klenow 的研究告诉我们，经济福利是多维的。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 3)n/v. 一节课; 授课

英文释义：an amount of teaching given at one time; a period of learning or teaching

( 4)n. 功课; 作业

英文释义：a task assigned for individual study

必考短语

(1)take a lesson吸取经验

单词辨析

class 可指班级或全体学生, 如class 5, 也可从"班级"引申指学生在一起上课, 还可表示"(一节)课"。

course 课程(可包括多门科目); 指在一段时间内教完或学完的完整的课程。

lecture (尤指面向学生的)讲座,课, 教训,训斥,斥责, (常指在大学里)讲课,讲授, 教训,训斥,斥责。

lesson 主要指教材中的一课或每次授课的单位时间。

考纲分布

近16年出现21次

重要程度: 5星

86%; n/v 经验; 教训

14%; n 课程; 一堂课

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 经验; 教训

英文释义：a thing learned by experience; punishment intended as a warning to others

真题例句：

Every time we fail at something, we can choose to look for the lesson we're meant to learn.

每当我们在某件事上失败时，我们可以选择寻找我们应该学习的教训。[2020年 英语二 翻译]

Perhaps it's time to learn a few lessons from them.

也许是时候从中吸取一些教训了。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解B]

He analyzes the weak lecture, learning lessons for the future about what works and what doesn't.

他会分析这次不成功的演讲，哪些地方可取，哪些不可取，为将来的演讲积累经验。[2014年 英语二 翻译]

( 2)n. 课程; 一堂课

英文释义：a unit of instruction

真题例句：

Although ethics classes are common around the world, scientists are unsure if their lessons can actually change behavior.

尽管道德课程在世界各地都很普遍，但科学家们不确定他们的课程是否真的可以改变行为。[2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]

The high-schoolers get the same curriculum, but "we try to gear lessons toward things they're interested in," said Victoria Friedman, an instructor.

高中生会学习同样的课程，但是 “我们会试着调整我们的课程以适应他们感兴趣的东西，” 讲师维多利亚·弗里德曼说道。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

In delivering lessons for high-schoolers, Flatiron has considered their interest.

在为高中生传授课程的时候，学校考虑到了这些学生的兴趣。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

必考短语

(1)learn a lesson吸取教训；得到教训；引以为戒

用法讲解

lesson作“功课；课”解时多用于复数形式；作“一堂课；一节课”解时多用于单数形式；作“教训；经验”、“榜样”解是可数名词。

(1)Ballet Lesson.

芭蕾舞课。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(2)Yeah, or you can teach him a lesson.

你也可以给他一个教训。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(3)I guess we've all learned a lesson today. What was the lesson? I don't know.

我想我们今天都学到了一课。我们学到了什么呀？我也不知道。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(4)Meant to impart a greater lesson. Which is?

只是为了告诉人们一个教训。什么教训？《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

(5)Well, does a good student drink seven beers during his first lesson?

好学生会在上第一堂课时喝掉七罐啤酒？《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(6)No! What is the point of this horrible lesson?

不要啊，上这种可怕的课有什么意义？《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(7)Welcome to your first flying lesson. What are you waiting for?

现在上第一堂飞行课，你们还等什么？《Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone》《哈利·波特与魔法石》

(8)I'm gonna go down there and teach that guy a lesson.

我下去教训他。《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

(9)The lesson here is never do business with the government.

教训就是千万不要跟政府做生意。《The Expendables 3》《敢死队3》

(10)Then not only did you violate the rules, you also failed to understand the principle lesson.

这样说的话，那你就不光违反了条令，同时你对课程原则的理解也有错误。《Star Trek》《星际迷航》

(11)Father, may we continue with the lesson? I seek knowledge.

爸爸 我们可以继续上课吗？我渴望知识。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(12)What? I was just trying to teach you. Well, lesson learned. Rachel is mean.

我只是想教会你。我的确学会了教训，那就是瑞秋很恶劣。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(13)Peppa is going to her first ballet lesson. This is Madame Gazelle, the ballet teacher.

佩琪要去上第一堂芭蕾课了。这位是羚羊夫人，芭蕾舞老师。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(14)Lesson over. Yeah, it's a good thing you invited me here.

这节课上完了，你邀请我到这儿来真是太好了。《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

(15)It is a school day. Peppa and her friends are having a music lesson.

今天是上课日。佩佩和她的朋友们正在上音乐课。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(16)It is a school day. Peppa and her friends are having a music lesson.

今天是上学的日子，佩奇和她的朋友们在上音乐课。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(17)Well, I'm sure you'll teach her a lesson when she steps off the dock onto nothing.

她在码头一脚踩了个空的时候，她就会学到你的教训了。《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(18)Amy is free. She had a harp lesson on Saturday, but it got canceled...

艾米有空。她本来周六要上竖琴课，但后来取消了……《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(19)Hey, Luke, quick lesson. This is a coaster. It prevents rings.

卢克，给你上一课，这是杯垫，能避免杯子留水印。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(20)Something I admired about your dad, he didn't believe in no-win scenarios. Sure learned his lesson.

我崇拜你父亲的地方在于他从来不认输，这回该吸取教训了。《Star Trek》《星际迷航》