draw是什么意思

短语搭配

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(1)draw a picture画一幅画

(2)draw from借鉴；借鉴利用

(3)draw one's attention to引起某人的注意

(4)draw a conclusion得出结论；出结论

(5)draw a line画条线；划清界限；划线

(6)draw one's attention引起某人注意

(7)draw conclusion得出诊断结论；做结论；得出结论

(8)draw on汲取, 借鉴, 利用

(9)draw attention to吸引注意力；提请注意；提请关注

(10)draw up停住

(11)draw attention注意；请注意；提醒注意

(12)be drawn to被...所吸引

(13)draw in渐短；渐黑；接近黄昏；渐长；天黑得早

(14)draw out渐长

(15)draw public attention引起公众的注意

(16)draw back后退, 远离, 退缩；拉开(窗帘)

(17)draw blood使流血；抽血, 采血

(18)draw a blank无回音, 无结果, 无收获

(19)draw lots抽签决定

(20)draw the line at对…加以限制；对…加以拒绝

(21)draw a veil over避而不谈；隐瞒

(22)draw breath停下来歇口气

(23)the luck of the draw运气的结果, 偶然性

(24)draw a line in the sand达到极限；到此为止

(25)draw something on穿上

(26)quick on the draw拔枪出手快；行动（或反应）迅速

(27)draw rein收缰勒马

(28)draw sheet垫单；联赛场次表

(29)draw a bead on用枪瞄准；完全明白；搞清楚

(30)score draw得分平局；非零比零的得分平局

(31)draw someone aside把…从人群中叫出来以私下谈话

(32)draw reins勒缰

(33)draw someone out引…开口

(34)draw in one's horns收敛

(35)draw something out拉长；拖长

(36)draw oneself up站直；挺直身体

(37)draw something up起草；制定；拟就；写出

(38)draw someone to one side私下说

(39)draw someone on one side私下说

(40)draw someone's fire把…批评引开；转移…批评目标

(41)draw stumps比赛结束时拔掉（三柱门的）门柱

(42)before one can draw breath顷刻之间；弹指之间

(43)no-score draw双方均未进球的平局；零比零平局

(44)before one has time to draw breath顷刻之间；弹指之间

(45)draw upon利用；吸取；借鉴了

(46)draw to吸引；画画；接近

(47)draw down缩编；提款；削减

(48)draw the line划清底线；拒绝

(49)lucky draw幸运抽奖；抽奖；大抽奖

(50)draw near靠近；临近；走进

(51)draw water打水；汲取水分

(52)draw inspiration汲取灵感；获取灵感

(53)draw off排出；抽出（某物）；（使）撤离

(54)draw money取钱；取款；支钱

(55)draw away引开；拉走；拔出

双语例句

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(1)The child drew a picture on the wall.

小孩在墙上画画。

(2)Online lessons failed to draw children's interest in science.

网课未能成功吸引孩子们对科学的兴趣。

(3)The train drew in to the station at midnight.

午夜时分，火车开进了火车站。

(4)The exciting baseball game ended in a draw.

这场激动人心的棒球比赛以平局告终。

(5)The painter is drawing a little flower.

画家正在画一朵小花

(6)Ancient humans used utensils to draw pictures and make fire.

古人用器皿画画和生火。

(7)If you can’t think of any design ideas, maybe you can draw some ideas from a magazine.

如果你想不出任何设计的点子，也许你可以从杂志里汲取些灵感。

(8)Let's draw up a budget for the next financial year.

让我们为下一财政年度拟定一份预算。

(9)Draw two parallel lines.

画两条平行线。

(10)We're excited to work with him and draw on his knowledge and experience in management.

我们非常高兴能与他共事，汲取他管理方面的知识和经验。

(11)As a senior employee, he has a lot of experience that he can draw on.

作为一名资深员工，他有着丰富的经验可以借鉴。

(12)How did you draw that inference from the article? That wasn't the author's point at all.

你是如何从这篇文章中得出这个推论的?这根本不是作者的观点。

(13)Cognitive scientists often draw analogies between computers and the brain.

认知科学家经常把电脑和大脑做类比。

(14)You need to draw a card. Also, you get 200 bucks when you pass "Go".

那你就得抽一张牌。还有，通过“Go”这个格子，你会得到200块。

(15)Okay, I'll get HR to draw up a new contract.

好的，我会让人力资源起草新合同。

(16)Ok. I'll draw up a plan and discuss it with you later.

好的。我先拟一个方案，再跟你谈论。

(17)That's fair. The relationship isn't reciprocal. When push comes to shove, you need to draw the line somewhere.

那是自然的，因为你们的关系不是双向互惠的。迫不得已时，你还得划清界限。

(18)They managed an honourable 2–2 draw.

他们奋力打成了2:2平局，值得敬佩。

(19)The fixture ended in a goalless draw.

该比赛以零比零的平局结束。

(20)The children love to draw and colour.

儿童喜欢画画和涂颜色。

(21)We finally managed a hard-earned draw.

我们终于追成了平局。

(22)You draw beautifully.

你的画画得真好。

同义词

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vt. 画；拉；吸引

vi. 拉；拖

n. 平局；抽签

反义词

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同根词

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词根 draw

(1)drawn adj. 拔出的v. 画，绘图（draw的过去分词）

(2)drawing n. 图画；牵引；素描术v. 绘画；吸引（draw的ing形式）；拖曳

(3)drawer n. 抽屉；[会计] 开票人

单词辨析

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拖；拉

(1)draw 指将人或物朝出力者的方向拖，不涉及力的大小，含平稳意味，常作借喻用。

(2)jerk 指快而突然地拉。

(3)tow 特指用绳子或链条等拖或拉本身无动力或无法使用自身动力的东西。

(4)pull 最普通用词，包含本组其它各词的一些意思，可指朝各个方向拉，侧重一时或突然拉动的动作。

(5)drag 指沿斜坡而上或水平方向缓慢地拖或拉十分沉重的人或物。作借喻时可指把人硬拉扯过来。

(6)haul 指用力拖或拉，不涉及方向，多作航海用词。

(7)tug 多指一阵阵地用力拖或拉，但不一定使被拉的人或物移动。

释义

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v.

produce (a picture or diagram) by making lines and marks, especially with a pen or pencil, on paper

（尤指用钢笔或铅笔）绘制（图画，图表）；勾画，画（素描）

he drew a map.

他绘制了一张地图。

produce an image of (someone or something) in such a way

（用钢笔或铅笔）给… 画素描

I asked her to draw me

我请他给我画素描像

[no obj.]you're at art college, you must be able to draw.

你上的是美术学院，一定会画素描。

trace or produce (a line or mark) on a surface

（在表面）画（线），做（标记）

she drew a wavering line down the board

她在黑板的下方画了一条曲曲弯弯的线

figurative〈喻〉 where will we draw the outer boundaries of this Europe?

我们要把欧洲的外部边界线划到哪里呢？

pull or drag (something such as a vehicle) so as to make it follow behind

拉，拖（车辆等）

a cart drawn by two horses.

一辆由两匹马拉的大车。

[with obj. and adverbial of direction]pull or move (something) in a specified direction

把…拉向（或拖至）

I drew back the blanket and uncovered the body.

我把毯子向后拉了一拉便发现了尸体。

[with obj. and adverbial of direction]gently pull or guide (someone) in a specified direction

把（某人）轻轻地拉到（或领到）某处

‘David,’ she whispered, drawing him aside.

“戴维，”她把他拉到一边悄悄说。

[no obj., with adverbial of direction]move in a slow steady way

（缓慢又稳妥地）移动，行进

the driver slowed as he drew level with me

当那个司机把车开到与我齐头并进时，他放慢了速度

the train drew in to the station.

火车徐徐驶进车站。

[no obj., with adverbial]come to or arrive at a point in time or a specified point in a process

来到，来临

the campaign drew to a close

竞选接近尾声

the time for the parade itself is drawing near.

游行的时间快到了。

pull (curtains) shut or open

拉（窗帘等）

do you want me to draw the curtains?

你要我把窗帘拉上吗？

she drew back the curtains and looked out.

她拉开窗帘向外望去。

make (wire) by pulling a piece of metal through successively smaller holes

拉制（铁丝）；轧制；压延。

extract (an object or liquid) from a container or receptacle

拔出，抽出，取出；排出（液体）

he drew his gun and peered into the gloomy apartment

他拔出枪，向昏暗的房间内窥视

a donkey wheel was built to draw water from the well

为了从井里取水而特地制造了一个辅助轮

he drew off a pint of bitter

他汲出了一品脱苦啤酒

[as adj. drawn]he met them with a drawn sword.

对他们他是拔剑以对。

run (a bath)

给（浴缸）放满水

she drew him a hot bath.

她给他放了一浴缸热水。

(draw something from)obtain something from (a particular source)

（从…）获得；取得；提取；领取

an independent panel of judges drawn from members of the public

从公众中选出的一个独立的陪审团

he draws inspiration from ordinary scenes and simple places.

他从普通的景色和质朴的场所中获得灵感。

(draw on)use (one's experience, talents, or skills) as a resource

利用，动用，凭，靠（经验，才干，技能）

Sue has a lot of past experience to draw on.

苏有丰富的经验可以利用。

obtain or withdraw (money) from a bank or other source

提，取（钱）。

Hunting search (cover) for game

【猎】 　在…中搜寻猎物

Bridge (of declarer) force the defenders to play (cards in a particular suit) by leading cards in that suit

【桥牌】 　逼（牌），吊（牌）

before establishing his diamonds, declarer must draw trumps.

为了确保手中剩下的方块牌全赢，定约人必须先吊王牌。

[no obj.]suck smoke from (a cigarette or pipe)

抽烟，吸烟。

[no obj.](of a chimney, flue, or fire)allow air to flow in and upwards freely, so that a fire can burn

（烟囱，烟道或火）通畅，通风

failure of a fire to draw properly can have a number of causes.

火炉通风不好可以有很多原因。

take in (a breath)

吸入，吸（气）

Mrs Feather drew a long breath and let it out.

费瑟太太长长地吸了一口气，然后呼出。

[no obj.](of tea)be left standing so that the flavour is extracted from the leaves

（茶）被泡开，被泡出味来

a pot of tea is allowed to draw.

让一壶茶泡着。

disembowel

挖出…的内脏

after a mockery of a trial he was hanged, drawn, and quartered.

在一场假审判之后，他被绞死、开膛并分尸。

be the cause of (a specified response)

引出，引起，激起

he drew criticism for his lavish spending.

他因挥霍无度而招致批评。

attract (someone) to come to a place or an event

引来，招引，吸引

you really drew the crowds with your playing

你的演奏的确引来了成群的人

customers drawn in by the reductions.

削价引来的顾客。

(一般作 be drawn)induce （someone） to reveal or do something

诱使（某人）说出（或做某事）

he refused to be drawn on what would happen if the two failed to reach agreement.

他拒绝说明如果双方不能达成一致将会发生什么。

reach (a conclusion) by deduction or inference from a set of circumstances

推断出，作出，形成（结论）

the moral to be drawn is that spending wins votes.

从中得出的真谛是花钱能够拉到选票。

formulate or perceive (a comparison or distinction)

作出（比较）；区分（不同）

the law drew a clear distinction between innocent and fraudulent misrepresentation.

法律对无恶意的和欺诈性的错误陈述作了明确的区分。

finish (a contest or game) with an even score

以平局结束（比赛）

[with obj. and complement]Brazil had drawn a stormy match 1-1

巴西队以１比１平局的结束了这场激烈的比赛

[no obj., with complement]they drew 0-0 in 1974

他们在１９７４年战成０比０

[as adj. drawn]a run of six drawn matches.

一连６场打成平局的比赛。

Bowls cause (a bowl) to travel in a curve determined by its bias to the desired point

【滚木球】 　使（球）朝预定的目标作弧线运动。

Golf hit (the ball) so that it travels slightly to the left (for a left-handed player, the right), usually as a result of spin given to the ball

【高尔夫】 　使（球）朝某一方向旋转。

(of a ship)require (a specified depth of water) to float in

（船）吃（水）

boats that draw only a few inches of water.

吃水仅几英寸的小船。

[no obj.](of a sail)be filled with wind

（帆）吃饱风。

n.

an act of selecting names randomly, typically by extracting them from a bag or other container, to match competitors in a sporting contest

（决定比赛对手的）抽签

the draw has been made for this year's tournament.

今年联赛的抽签仪式已经举行。

a raffle or lottery in which the winners are chosen in such a way

抽彩

their names were the first out of the hat in our prize draw.

在我们的抽奖中，他们的名字是最先被随意抽中的。

a game or match that ends with the scores even

平局，不分胜负的比赛

he scored twice to force a 4-4 draw.

他梅开二度以４比４逼平对手。

Cricket a game which is left incomplete for lack of time, regardless of the scores

【板球】 在规定时间内未完成的比赛（比分不计）。比较 TIE.

a person or thing that is very attractive or interesting

有吸引力的人（或事物），非常有趣的人（或事物）

the big city was a powerful draw to youngsters.

对年轻人来说，大城市有着巨大的吸引力。

an act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette

吸，抽

she took a long draw on her cigarette.

她深深地吸了一口烟。

[mass noun]informal cannabis

〈非正式〉 　大麻制品

they're dropping Es and smoking draw.

他们正在弃用摇头丸而改抽大麻制品。

an act of removing a gun from its holster in order to shoot

拔枪。

Golf a shot causing the ball to deviate to the left (or, for a left-handed golfer, the right)

【高尔夫】 　偏球。

短语

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draw a bead on 见 BEAD. draw a blank 见 BLANK. draw blood cause someone to bleed, especially in the course of a fight （尤指打斗中）使流血，使出血 the blow drew blood from the corner of his mouth 这一拳打得他嘴角出血 figurative 〈喻〉 she knew she'd drawn blood when the smile faded from his face. 看到他脸上的笑容消失，她知道自己已经让他感到了痛苦

draw someone's fire attract hostile criticism away from a more important target 把（某人的）批评引开，转移（某人的）批评目标（或对象） the concession will go some way to draw the fire of the government's critics. 所作的让步将在一定程度上使政府的批评者转移火力

draw the line at set a limit of what one is willing to do or accept, beyond which one will not go 对…加以限制；对…加以拒绝 she drew the line at prostitution. 她的底限是不去卖淫

draw lots 见 LOT. draw the short straw 见 STRAW. draw stumps Cricket take the stumps out of the ground at close of play 【板球】 比赛结束时拔掉（三柱门的）门柱

quick on the draw very fast in taking one's gun from its holster 拔枪出手快

figurative very fast in acting or reacting 〈喻〉 行动（或反应）迅速

短语动词

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draw back choose not to do something that one was expected to do 缩回，退却，后退 the government has drawn back from attempting reform. 政府试图改革而后又退缩了

draw in （of successive days） become shorter because of the changing seasons （白昼）渐短

（of a day） approach its end （天）渐黑，接近黄昏

（of successive evenings or nights） start earlier because of the changing seasons（夜晚）渐长，天黑得早 the nights were drawing in fast. 夜晚正变得越来越长

draw on （of a period of time） pass by and approach its end （时间）渐渐过去，临近消逝 he remembered sitting in silence with his grandmother as evening drew on. 他依然记得和祖母一起静静地坐着度过晚上的情景

draw something on put an item of clothing on 穿上 he drew on his dressing gown. 他穿上晨衣

draw out （of successive days） become longer because of the changing seasons （白昼）渐长

draw someone out gently or subtly persuade someone to talk or become more expansive 引（某人）开口（或畅谈） she drew me out and flattered me. 她引我说话，还恭维我

draw something out make something last longer 拉长，拖长 the transition was long and drawn out. 这个转变过程长而又长

draw up come to a halt 停住 drivers drew up at the lights. 司机见到红灯，把车停了下来

draw something up prepare a plan, proposal, agreement, or other document in detail 起草，制定，拟就，写出 they instructed an attorney to draw up a sales agreement. 他们指示法律代表起草一份销售协议

draw oneself up make oneself stand in a stiffly upright manner 站直，挺直身体 Sarah drew herself up, full of indignation that he should presume to judge her. 萨拉挺直身子,对他竟敢审判她而义愤填膺

易错必背词

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draw a picture (of sth) 画一副(...的)画

(1)Tony was drawing a picture of his mother.

托尼正在画一幅他母亲的画。[易懂例句]

draw sth for sb 为某人作画

(1)Ma Liang wanted to draw/paint a horse for the child.

马良想为这个孩子画一匹马。[陕西省 2018 中考 完成句子]

draw (sth) on sth 在某个物体表面作画

(1)You can draw on rocks.

你可以再石头上画画。[易懂例句]

(2)The writing brushes can be used to draw the pictures on painted potteries (陶器).

毛笔可以用来在彩绘陶器上画画。[青岛市 2020 中考 阅读表达]

draw sth (from sb/sth) (从...中)得到...

(1)What conclusion (结论) can we draw from their opinions?

从他们的意见中我们能得出什么结论？[山西卷 2018 中考 阅读理解]

(2)It's still too early to draw a conclusion at the moment.

现在下结论为时尚早。[教材原句]

(3)We cannot draw any conclusions from this study.

我们无法从这项研究中得出任何结论。[宜昌 2022 阅读理解]

(4)Our good English and fresh ideas drew applause (掌声) from the audience.

我们优秀的英语和新颖的想法赢得观众的掌声。[陕西 2022 短文改错]

(5)Its vocal (声乐的) tone and actual puppets draw inspiration (inspire) from Kunqu Opera and Peking Opera.

它的唱腔和现存的木偶灵感来自昆曲和京剧。[佛山 2022 语法填空]

(6)The writer tries to draw a sharp comparison between the cat and his friend.

作者试图在猫和他的朋友之间做一个鲜明的对比。[江苏 2022 阅读理解]

draw sb 吸引某人

(1)The park was expected to draw 75,000 visitors its first year.

该公园预计第一年将吸引75，000名游客。[岳阳 2022 阅读理解]

draw one's attention (to sth) 引起某人(对...)的注意

(1)This has drawn little attention from the public.

这(南非苏铁属植物的情况越来越糟糕)几乎没有引起公众的注意。[陕西卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]

(2)Drawing public attention to plastic waste.

引起公众对塑料垃圾的关注。[全国乙卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

draw money 取钱

draw sth to sth 向…拉…

(1)She drew me to her, and we rested in silence.

她把我拉向她，我们静静地休息。[苏州卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]

draw up sth = draw sth up 起草/制定某物

(1)We started to meet regularly to draw up our plans.

我们开始定期会面，起草我们的计划。[浙江 2022 高考 读后续写]

draw on sth 利用/借鉴某物

(1)Draw on others' ideas.

借鉴别人的想法。[天津卷 2018 高考 阅读理解]

draw near 靠近

(1)With the Olympic Games drawing near, I feel more and more nervous.

随着奥运会的临近，我感到越来越紧张。[菏泽卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]

类似拼写词

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draw v. 绘制；勾画；画；拉；拖；拔出；抽出；取出；排出；引出；引起；激起；以平局结束；使（球）朝预定的目标作弧线运动；(船)吃水；(帆)吃饱风

raw adj. 生的；未经烹煮的；发红而疼痛的；阴冷的；湿冷的；强烈的；不掩饰的；赤裸裸的；坦诚的；未经处理的

词源

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"Old English dragan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch dragen and German tragen, also to DRAUGHT."

考纲分布

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近6年出现162次

重要程度: 5星

57%; v 绘制; 画（素描）

39%; v 引起; 招来; 吸引

2%; v 得出结论; 推论

1%; v 抽取; 获取(液体)

1%; v/n 拉拽

1%; v 取钱; 承兑

考纲释义

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( 1)v. 绘制; 画（素描）

英文释义：produce a picture or diagram by making lines and marks on paper, especially with a pen or pencil

真题例句：

Lucy is getting to be an old hand at drawing pictures.

露西逐渐成为一名绘画老手。[2018年 昆明市卷 单项填空]

Tony was drawing a picture while I was doing my homework.

当我做作业的时候，托尼正在画一幅画。[2018年 天津市卷 单项选择]

When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures?

亚历山德拉是从什么时候开始画画的？[2018年 苏州市卷 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 引起; 招来; 吸引

英文释义：bring out by way of response

真题例句：

To draw Terry B's attention.

引起Terry B的注意。[2020年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]

In South Africa, the situation of cycads is getting terrible, but this has drawn little attention from the public.

在南非，苏铁的情况越来越糟糕，但这并没有引起公众的注意。[2019年 陕西省卷 阅读理解]

The first paragraph is mainly to draw reader's attention to dandelions.

第一段主要是为了引起读者对蒲公英的注意。[2019年 重庆市B卷 阅读理解]

( 3)v. 得出结论; 推论

英文释义：reach a conclusion by deduction or inference from a set of circumstances

真题例句：

What conclusion (结论) can we draw from their opinions?

我们可以从他们的意见中得出什么结论？[2018年 山西省卷 阅读理解]

( 4)v. 抽取; 获取(液体)

英文释义：take or obtain liquid from a container or receptacle

真题例句：

Then the donors relax, often reading a magazine or talking as their blood is drawn.

然后献血者放松下来；抽血的时候，他们通常在看杂志或者聊天。[2019年 福建省卷 阅读理解]

( 5)v/n. 拉拽

英文释义：pull or drag something such as a vehicle so as to make it follow behind

( 6)v. 取钱; 承兑

英文释义：obtain or withdraw money from a bank or other source

必考短语

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(1)draw a picture画一幅画

(2)draw one's attention to引起某人的注意

(3)draw a conclusion得出结论；出结论

(4)draw a line画条线；划清界限；划线

(5)draw one's attention引起某人注意

必考派生词

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drawing n. 图画；素描；图表；图样；绘画；制图

drawer n. 抽屉；衬裤；内裤；画…的人；制图员；开票人；出票人

单词辨析

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draw 指将人或物朝出力者的方向拖，不涉及力的大小，含平稳意味，常作借喻用。

pull 最普通用词，可指朝各个方向拉，侧重一时或突然拉动的动作。

用法讲解

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draw在表示绘画时，指的是用铅笔、钢笔等进行作画，如果是用颜料的话，要用paint。

为某人画某物可以直接用draw sb. sth.，也可以用介词for来表达：draw sth. for sb。

考纲分布

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近12年出现13次

重要程度: 5星

85%; v 引起; 招引; 吸引

15%; v 画; 绘制

0%; v 获得; 取得

考纲释义

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( 1)v. 引起; 招引; 吸引

真题例句：

The problem may be that we can't stop ourselves from getting drawn into others' conversations.

问题可能在于，我们无法阻止自己被别人的谈话所吸引。[2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]

Scott's last journey caught the world's imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds.

Scott的最后一次旅程吸引了全世界的目光，一部以他的名字命名的电影吸引了大批观众。[2016年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限).

展览展示了达利如何将观众引向两个无限之间。[2015年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 画; 绘制

真题例句：

Most of Anneke's students start out thinking they're not creative and can't draw.

安妮克的大多数学生一开始都认为自己没有创造力，不会画画。[2021年 天津卷 阅读表达]

Draw a picture.

画一幅画。[2021年 天津卷 听力]

( 3)v. 获得; 取得

真题例句：

By drawing inspirations from classic novels.

从经典小说中汲取灵感。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

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(1)draw from借鉴; 借鉴利用

必考派生词

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drawing n. 图画；素描；图表；图样；绘画；制图

drawer n. 抽屉；衬裤；内裤；画…的人；制图员；开票人；出票人

考纲分布

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近9年出现33次

重要程度: 5星

61%; v 描绘; 勾勒

21%; v 得出结论; 推论

9%; v 使聚集

6%; n/v 具有吸引力的人/物; 吸引

3%; v 引起

0%; v (draw from) 获取;得出;推断出

0%; phr.v (draw up)草拟; 制定

0%; v 取钱; 承兑

0%; v 抽取; 获取(液体)

0%; n/v 抽签

0%; v/n 抽出

0%; n/v (打成)平局

考纲释义

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( 1)v. 描绘; 勾勒

英文释义：produce a picture or diagram by making lines and marks on paper; especially with a pen or pencil

真题例句：

A 9-year-old boy named Joe, told not to draw in class, wins a job decorating a restaurant with his drawings.

一个叫乔的9岁男孩被告知不要在课堂上画画，他用自己的画赢得了一份装饰餐厅的工作。[2021年 CET4 听力]

Forbid him to draw in his workbook.

禁止他在练习册上画画。[2021年 CET4 听力]

( 2)v. 得出结论; 推论

英文释义：reach a conclusion by deduction or inference from a set of circumstances

真题例句：

A conclusion has been drawn from many experiments that anumeric people have a hard time distinguishing quantities.

从许多实验中得出的结论是：不懂数字的人很难区分数量。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

Robots could also learn values from drawing patterns from large sets of data on human behavior.

机器人还可以通过绘制人类行为的大型数据集的模式来学习价值。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

The Department of Public Health in Boston gathers and carefully examines the figures and then draws its conclusions.

波士顿公共卫生部收集了这些数据并仔细核验，然后得出结论。[2016年 CET4 听力]

( 3)v. 使聚集

英文释义：bring in or gather from a specified group or area

( 4)n/v. 具有吸引力的人/物; 吸引

英文释义：a person or thing that is very attractive or interesting

真题例句：

Drawing in adventure seekers and experienced divers, this new artificial Airbus reef will be a scuba diver's paradise (天堂) .

这个新的人工空客珊瑚礁将吸引探险爱好者和经验丰富的潜泳者，它将成为潜泳者的天堂。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 5)v. 引起

英文释义：bring out by way of response

真题例句：

Each artist has their own individual style but all artists share a common aim: to draw attention to the pollution in our cities.

每位艺术家都有自己的风格，但所有艺术家都有一个共同的目标：引起人们对城市污染的关注。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

It usually draws different reactions from different age groups.

它通常会引起不同年龄组的不同反应。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 6)v. (draw from) 获取;得出;推断出

英文释义：to take or obtain something from a particular source

真题例句：

Creating majors that drew from only one of those areas.

只选择这些领域中的一个来创建专业。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]

( 7)phr.v. (draw up)草拟; 制定

真题例句：

Draw up a list of the efficiencies to be promised.

拟定一份承诺的效率清单。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]

( 8)v. 取钱; 承兑

英文释义：obtain or withdraw money from a bank or other source

( 9)v. 抽取; 获取(液体)

英文释义：take or obtain liquid from a container or receptacle

( 10)n/v. 抽签

英文释义：an act of selecting names randomly; typically by extracting them from a bag or other container; to match competitors in a game or tournament

( 11)v/n. 抽出

英文释义：extract an object from a container; receptacle; or others

( 12)n/v. (打成)平局

英文释义：a game or contest that ends with the score even;

必考短语

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(1)draw from获取; 得出; 推断出

(2)draw a conclusion得出结论; 出结论

(3)draw attention注意; 请注意; 提醒注意

(4)draw up草拟; 制定

必考派生词

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drawing n. 图画；素描；图表；图样；绘画；制图

drawer n. 抽屉；衬裤；内裤；画…的人；制图员；开票人；出票人

考纲分布

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近9年出现43次

重要程度: 5星

58%; v 描绘; 勾勒

19%; n/v 具有吸引力的人/物; 吸引

7%; v 引起

5%; v 得出结论; 推论

5%; v 取钱; 承兑

2%; v/n 抽出

2%; v 抽取; 获取(液体)

2%; v/n 拉拽

考纲释义

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( 1)v. 描绘; 勾勒

英文释义：produce a picture or diagram by making lines and marks on paper, especially with a pen or pencil

真题例句：

A new study has drawn a bleak picture of cultural inclusiveness reflected in the children's literature available in Australia.

一项新的研究描绘了澳大利亚儿童文学作品中反映的文化包容性的惨淡图景。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

Everybody is born with the capacity to draw.

每个人生来都有绘画的能力。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

Human beings have been drawing for 73,000 years.

人类绘画已有73000年的历史。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n/v. 具有吸引力的人/物; 吸引

英文释义：a person or thing that is very attractive or interesting

真题例句：

We are drawn to our pets because pets do not lie.

我们被宠物吸引，因为宠物不会撒谎。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Did the children who were drawn to music perhaps have something in them from the start?

被音乐吸引的孩子可能从一开始就有某种特质吗？[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

( 3)v. 引起

英文释义：bring out by way of response

真题例句：

It also drew sharp criticism.

这也招致了尖锐的批评。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 4)v. 得出结论; 推论

英文释义：reach a conclusion by deduction or inference from a set of circumstances

真题例句：

What conclusion could be drawn from the study in Germany?

从德国的研究中可以得出什么结论？[2021年 CET6 听力]

( 5)v. 取钱; 承兑

英文释义：obtain or withdraw money from a bank or other source

( 6)v/n. 抽出

英文释义：extract an object from a container, receptacle, or others

( 7)v. 抽取; 获取(液体)

英文释义：take or obtain liquid from a container or receptacle

( 8)v/n. 拉拽

英文释义：pull or drag something such as a vehicle so as to make it follow behind

必考短语

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(1)draw a picture画一幅画

(2)draw conclusion得出诊断结论; 做结论; 得出结论

(3)be drawn to被...所吸引

必考派生词

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drawing n. 图画；素描；图表；图样；绘画；制图

drawer n. 抽屉；衬裤；内裤；画…的人；制图员；开票人；出票人

考纲分布

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近16年出现22次

重要程度: 5星

14%; v 引起; 招来; 吸引

9%; v 绘制; 画(素描)

9%; v (draw on) 利用

9%; v 提取; 支取(钱); 领取(薪水)

9%; v (draw in) (夜)渐长; (天)渐黑

9%; v 抽取; 获取(液体)

9%; v/n 抽出; 选出

9%; n/v 呼吸; 吸烟

9%; n/v 抽签

5%; v 走进; 移动

5%; v 泡茶

5%; v 使聚集

0%; v [航海](船)吃水

0%; v/n [体育](高尔夫球)抽球

0%; v 区分

0%; v (时间)接近

0%; v 得出结论; 推论

0%; v/n 拉拽

0%; n/v (打成)平局

0%; n 山沟; 沟壑切断的路

0%; n 具有吸引力的人/物

考纲释义

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( 1)v. 引起; 招来; 吸引

英文释义：bring out by way of response

真题例句：

Perhaps, as the team suggests, it draws us to similar environments but there is more to it.

也许，正如该团队所表明的那样，它令我们被相似的环境所吸引，但又不止如此。[2015年 英语一 完型填空]

They want to use their wealth to draw attention to those who have succeeded in science.

他们想用他们的财富，来吸引人们注意那些在科学上取得成功的人。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Some want to shock, others to draw people into science, or to better reward those who have made their careers in research.

一些人想要博人眼球，另一些人则想要吸引人们进入科学界，或是想更好地奖励那些在研究领域有所成就的人。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)v. 绘制; 画(素描)

英文释义：produce a picture or diagram by making lines and marks on paper, especially with a pen or pencil

真题例句：

Younger Americans are drawing a new 21st-century road map to success, a latest poll has found.

一项最新民意调查发现，美国的年轻人正在绘制新的21世纪成功路线图。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

As so often is the case, stating that principle doesn't ease the challenge of line-drawing.

通常情况下，说明该原则并不能缓解划清界限的挑战。[2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Draw pictures of genes.

绘制基因图。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 3)v. (draw on) 利用

真题例句：

Clearly you try to comprehend, drawing on your implicit knowledge of English grammar.

很显然，你在利用自己内在的英语语法知识，尝试着去理解。[2015年 英语一 阅读理解B]

Draw on our experience from the past.

借鉴我们过去的经验。[2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 4)v. 提取; 支取(钱); 领取(薪水)

真题例句：

At work, people know what they're supposed to be doing: working, making money, doing the tasks in order to draw an income.

在工作中，人们知道他们该做什么：工作、挣钱、完成任务以赚取收入。[2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]

The bargain is very pure: Employee puts in hours of physical or mental labor and employee draws out life-sustaining moola.

这笔交易非常纯粹：员工投入数小时的体力或脑力劳动，然后领取维持生计的薪水。[2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 5)v. (draw in) (夜)渐长; (天)渐黑

( 6)v. 抽取; 获取(液体)

英文释义：take or obtain liquid from a container or receptacle

真题例句：

But the remaining trees draw a greater share of the available moisture.

但剩余的树木吸收了更多的水分。[2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 7)v/n. 抽出; 选出

英文释义：extract an object from a container, receptacle, or others

真题例句：

All the subjects were drawn from a population of European extraction.

所有受试者均选自欧洲血统人群。[2015年 英语一 完型填空]

( 8)n/v. 呼吸; 吸烟

( 9)n/v. 抽签

英文释义：an act of selecting names randomly, typically by extracting them from a bag or other container, to match competitors in a game or tournament

( 10)v. 走进; 移动

英文释义：move in a slow steady way

( 11)v. 泡茶

英文释义：(of tea) be left standing so that the flavor is extracted from the leaves

( 12)v. 使聚集

英文释义：bring in or gather from a specified group or area

( 13)v. [航海](船)吃水

英文释义：(of a ship) require a specified depth of water to float in; have a certain draft

( 14)v/n. [体育](高尔夫球)抽球

英文释义：hit (the ball) so that it travels slightly to the left (for a left-handed player, the right), usually as a result of spin given to the ball

( 15)v. 区分

英文释义：formulate or perceive a comparison or distinction

( 16)v. (时间)接近

英文释义：come to or arrive at a point in time or a specified point in a process

( 17)v. 得出结论; 推论

英文释义：reach a conclusion by deduction or inference from a set of circumstances

( 18)v/n. 拉拽

英文释义：pull or drag something such as a vehicle so as to make it follow behind

( 19)n/v. (打成)平局

英文释义：a game or contest that ends with the score even;

( 20)n. 山沟; 沟壑切断的路

英文释义：a gully that is shallower than a ravine

( 21)n. 具有吸引力的人/物

英文释义：a person or thing that is very attractive or interesting

必考短语

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(1)draw from借鉴；借鉴利用

(2)draw attention to吸引注意力；提请注意；提请关注

(3)draw on汲取；借鉴；利用

(4)draw in(昼)渐短；(天)渐黑；接近黄昏；(夜)渐长；天黑得早

(5)draw public attention引起公众的注意

必考派生词

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drawing n. 图画；素描；图表；图样；绘画；制图

drawer n. 抽屉；衬裤；内裤；画…的人；制图员；开票人；出票人

用法讲解

---

draw在表示绘画时，指的是用铅笔、钢笔等进行作画，如果是用颜料的话，要用paint。

为某人画某物可以直接用draw sb. sth.，也可以用介词for来表达：draw sth. for sb.。

(1)Wow, thanks everyone. You can draw on my plaster, too. Okay, I will draw a little flower.

哇，谢谢你们大家。你也可以在我的创可贴上画画。好的，我来画一朵小花。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(2)Do you draw? No, not at all. Your sisters, do they draw? Not one.

你会绘画吗？不，一点都不会。你的姐妹呢？她们会绘画吗？没有一个会。《Pride & Prejudice》《傲慢与偏见》

(3)Throw a joke or aside in. It will draw laugh.

讲个笑话，聊点闲话，逗逗观众。《Be a More Confident Public Speaker》《公开场合演讲如何展现自信？》

(4)That should draw them back to the beach.

这样他们就会占领沙滩。《The Hunger Games: Catching Fire》《饥饿游戏2：星火燎原》

(5)I have got to learn how to draw.

我真该学学怎么画画。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(6)Can we draw with your coloring pens? Good idea.

我们可以用彩色笔来画画吗？好主意。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(7)Tales of human interaction. We'll take it. Thanks, quick draw.

《人际交往故事集》。就要这本了，谢谢，真迅速。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(8)Daddy, can we draw with your coloring pens? Good idea.

爸爸，我们可以用彩色笔来画画吗？好主意。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(9)Hey, what you doing, Quick Draw? Sorry. Go on.

你这是干什么，三分钟先生？抱歉，您请说。《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(10)That's just so we don't draw attention to the congressional race.

那只是为了不让国会竞选吸引太多注意。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(11)Lot of big talk from a man who can't draw a chocolate chip cookie.

巧克力豆饼干都画不好的人还敢在此大放厥词。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(12)If you don't have brows, whatever, just draw the main and you got just make it work.

如果你没有眉毛，随便啦，就把他们画出来就好了。《Everyday Makeup Tutorial》《日常妆容美妆教程》

(13)You'd take Chumhum and get rid of us. No. We'd draw up a contract.

等你签回查查网后就会甩了我们。不会，我们可以起草一份合同。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(14)Oh, mom, you, too? Yeah, I'm with him. Draw a face on her.

妈妈，你也要来吗？是的，我和他一伙的。画张脸。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(15)Well, I guess it's done, then. Unless I can draw him back out! Akela!

这事就算结了，除非我能把他骗回来！阿克拉！《The Jungle Book》《奇幻森林》

(16)No thanks, Miss Kossal. I don't draw for other people to look at, but thank you.

谢谢了，克索尔老师，但是我不想给别人看，还是要谢谢您。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(17)Well, it's changed. It's fiction now. But based on them. People might draw parallels.

那个改了，改成小说了。但原型是他们。人们可能会去对比。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(18)I draw my broadsword. I ready my quarter-staff. I drink my potion. I say we attack the big one.

我会拔出我的剑。我举好我的魔棒。我会喝我的药水。我说"冲上去揍大的"。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(19)And that's the spirit all of us can draw upon as Americans, as we meet this challenge together.

这正是我们所有人作为美国人在我们一起团结应对这一挑战时可以依靠的精神。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

(20)You know, I don't mind a male nanny, but I do draw the line at male wet nurse.

你知道的，我是不介意男保姆，但是我倒是很介意男的洗澡护士。《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》