reckon是什么意思

时间：2026-02-20 22:31:18

单词 reckon

标签高中四级六级考研考博雅思托福 GRE

音标英 [ˈrekən] 美 [ˈrekən]

释义 v. 计算；数；估计；判断；以为；认为；想；依靠；依赖；确信

变形第三人称单数 reckons 现在分词 reckoning 过去分词 reckoned 过去式 reckoned

reckon 常用

短语搭配

(1)to be reckoned with重要

(2)reckon with估计到, 考虑到, 预料到；与…结算, 与…算账；对…加以惩罚

(3)reckon without估计到；考虑到；预料到；与…结算；与…算账；对…加以惩罚

(4)a - to reckon with不可小视的人

(5)reckon on指望；依赖

(6)reckon cost估计成本；计算成本

双语例句

(1)I reckon the world we are in has been shrouded in interest.

我认为我们现在所处的世界已被利益笼罩。

(2)What you're going through is reckoned as the God's punishment.

你现在所遭受的痛苦被认为是上帝的惩罚。

(3)I'm trying to reckon the assets I have now.

我尝试着计算现在所拥有的资产。

(4)I reckon it's going to rain.

我认为天要下雨了

(5)I reckon she's pulling in over $100 000.

我估计她要赚10多万。

(6)I reckon (that) I'm going to get that job.

我认为我会得到那份工作。

(7)They reckon (that) their profits are down by at least 20%.

他们估计利润至少下降了20%。

(8)What do you reckon it is?

你认为这是什么？

(9)Did you reckon in the cost of the taxi?

你把坐计程车的费用计算在内了吗？

同义词

vt. 测算，估计；认为；计算

expect feel find cast make

vi. 估计；计算；猜想，料想

estimate believe imagine cast

词根词缀

同前缀词 reck- 留意

null -on suffix 表示“亚原子”

同根词

词根 reckon

(1)reckoning n. 计算；清算；算帐v. 计算；认为；指望（reckon的ing形式）

(2)reckoner n. 计算手册；计算者；清算人

单词辨析

认为

(1)reckon 指对人或事作全面“权衡”，把各方面意见考虑进去后得出结论。

(2)think 普通用词，指按照自己的意见提出看法。

(3)count 指作出判断后而得出的看法等。

(4)consider 指经过考虑和观察后得出的结论。

(5)deem 正式用词，常用于法律、文学，强调作判断而不是思考。

(6)regard 侧重凭外表或表面现象作判断。多强调观点。

(7)believe 通常指根据一定的证据，经思考后而认为属实。

计算

(1)reckon 通常指较简单的数学计算，也可指心算。

(2)count 指逐一计算而得出总数。

(3)calculate 通常指要求细致精确和复杂的计算，以解决疑难问题，多用于自然科学、生产部门或要求专门计算的场合。

(4)compute 一般指已有数据的，较简单但数字长的数学运算。

reckon 牛津

释义

[with obj.]establish by counting or calculation; calculate

计算，数；估计，判断

his debts were reckoned at ￡300,000

他的债务估计有３０万英镑

the Byzantine year was reckoned from 1 September.

拜占庭年从９月１日算起。

(reckon someone/thing among)include in (a class or group)

把…归入（类别，群体）

the society can reckon among its members males of the royal blood.

该协会可以把皇家血统的男子算作会员。

[with clause]informal conclude after calculation; be of the opinion

〈非正式〉以为，认为，想

he reckons that the army should pull out entirely

他认为部队应该完全撤走

I reckon I can manage that.

我想我能应付这件事。

[with obj. and complement](常作be reckoned)consider or regard in a specified way

把…当作

it was generally reckoned a failure.

这一般被视作失败。

[no obj.](reckon on/to)informal have a specified view or opinion of

〈非正式〉对…有特定的看法

‘What do you reckon on this place?’ she asked.

“你认为这个地方怎么样？”她问道。

[with obj.]Brit. informal rate highly

〈英，非正式〉看好

I don't reckon his chances.

我并不看好他的机遇。

[no obj.](reckon on)rely on or be sure of doing, having, or dealing with

依靠，依赖；确信

they had reckoned on a day or two more of privacy.

他们曾确信可以多保密一两天。

[with infinitive]informal expect to do a particular thing

〈非正式〉指望，希望

I reckon to get away by two-thirty.

我希望在２点半之前离开。

短语

a — to be reckoned with （或to reckon with） a thing or person of considerable importance or ability that is not to be ignored or underestimated 不可小视的人（或物） the trade unions were a political force to be reckoned with. 工会是一股不可小视的政治力量

短语动词

reckon with （或without） 1 take （or fail to take） into account （未）估计到，（未）考虑到；（未）预料到 they hadn't reckoned with a visit from Eunice. 他们没有预料到尤妮斯的来访

2 （reckon with） archaic settle accounts with 〈古〉与…结算；与…算账，对…加以惩罚

易错必背词

reckon that ... 认为...

(1)He reckoned that it was hard to say.

他认为这很难说。[上海春季 2019 高考听力]

词源

"Old English （ge）recenian ‘recount, relate', of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch rekenen and German rechnen ‘to count （up）’. Early senses included ‘give an account of items received' and ‘mention things in order', which gave rise to the notion of ‘calculation' and hence of ‘coming to a conclusion’."