heap是什么意思

时间：2025-09-18 02:12:05

单词 heap

标签高中四级六级考研考博雅思

音标英 [hiːp] 美 [hiːp]

释义 n. 一堆；许多；一垛；破旧地方；破旧车；大量adv. 大大地v. 堆积；堆起来；用… 装满；对…大加赞扬；盛满的

变形第三人称单数 heaps 现在分词 heaping 复数 heaps 过去分词 heaped 过去式 heaped

heap 常用

短语搭配

(1)compost heap堆肥堆

(2)shell heap贝丘

(3)in a heap瘫倒；全身瘫软地

(4)scrap heap废物堆；垃圾堆

(5)at the bottom of the heap在社会最底层的

(6)slag heap矿渣堆；熔渣堆

(7)at the top of the heap在社会最高层的

(8)ant heap蚁冢；蚁垤

(9)heap coals of fire on someone's head极力使某人愧悔交加

(10)heap Pelion on Ossa给（已很困难或繁重之事）增加额外困难

(11)be struck all of a heap惊慌的；极度不安的

(12)a heap of一堆；大量；许多

(13)heap up堆起来；堆筑；堆积

(14)heap sort堆排序；堆分类

(15)junk heap破旧汽车；旧汽车

(16)dung heap粪堆

双语例句

(1)Behind a heap of blackened oak beams that lay piled up where they had fallen.

在一堆被熏黑的橡木横梁后面，这些横梁堆积在它们坠落的地方。

(2)Cycling saves you a heap of dosh.

骑自行车可以为你省许多钱。

(3)They climbed back in the heap and headed home.

他们又爬进那辆破旧汽车开着回家。

(4)Suddenly the ladder broke, precipitating them down into a heap.

梯子突然断裂，让他们摔作一团。

(5)He landed in a heap at the bottom of the stairs.

他瘫倒在楼梯底下。

(6)A scrabble among the salesmen to avoid going to the bottom of the heap.

推销员们为避免业绩垫底所作的努力。

(7)She rushed out, leaving her clothes in a heap on the floor.

她快步跑出，让衣服乱糟糟堆在地板上。

(8)The garbage heap in front of the house is really an eyesore.

门前那堆垃圾实在太碍眼。

(9)The engines were dismantled and the bits piled into a heap

发动机被拆散了，零件堆了一堆

(10)And when Boaz had eaten and drunk, and his heart was merry, he went to lie down at the end of the heap of corn: and she came softly, and uncovered his feet, and laid her down.

波阿斯吃喝完了，心里欢畅，就去睡在麦堆旁边。路得便悄悄地来掀开他脚上的被，躺卧在那里。

同义词

n. 堆；许多；累积

lots of pile accumulation sea hundred

vt. 堆；堆积

bank up stack up

单词辨析

积聚；聚集；积累

(1)heap 主要指把沙、石、煤、草等堆高，不强调整齐。

(2)gather 普通用词，指人或物或抽象事物都可用。侧重于围绕一个中心的集合、聚集。

(3)pile 着重指比较整齐地把东西堆积在一起。

(4)accumulate 几乎可用于指任何事物量的增加，侧重连续不断地，一点一滴地聚积。

(5)amass 着重大量地积聚，尤指对如金钱、珠宝等有价值东西的大量积聚。

(6)collect 普通用词，多用于指物，侧重指有区别地作选择或有安排有计划地把零散物集中起来。

heap 牛津

释义

an untidy collection of things piled up haphazardly

（乱七八糟的）一堆

she rushed out, leaving her clothes in a heap on the floor

她快步跑出，让衣服乱糟糟堆在地板上

a disordered heap of boxes.

乱糟糟的一堆盒子。

a mound or pile of a particular substance

一垛；一堆

a heap of gravel.

一堆沙砾。

informal an untidy or dilapidated place or vehicle

〈非正式〉破旧地方（或场所）；破旧车

they climbed back in the heap and headed home.

他们又爬进那辆破旧汽车开着回家。

(a heap of/heaps of )informal a large amount or number of something

〈非正式〉大量，许多

we have heaps of room.

我们的空间很大。

adv.

informal a great deal

〈非正式〉（指程度）大大地

‘How do you like Maggie?’ ‘I like you heaps better!’ “

你喜欢麦琪吗？”“我喜欢你远胜过我喜欢她！”

put in a pile or mound

堆积

she heaped logs on the fire

她往火上堆了些木柴

heaped up in one corner was a pile of junk.

堆在一角的是一堆废物。

(heap something with)load something copiously with

用… 装满

he heaped his plate with rice.

他盛了满满的一盘米饭。

(heap something on/upon)bestow praise, abuse, or criticism liberally on

对…大加赞扬（或大肆辱骂、批评）

they once heaped praise on her.

他们曾经对她赞扬备至。

[as adj. heaped]Brit. (of a spoon or other container) with the contents piled above the brim or edge

〈英〉（匙或其他容器）盛满的。

[no obj.]form a heap

堆起来

clouds heaped higher in the west.

西边的云堆积得更高了。

短语

at the top （或bottom） of the heap （of a person） at the highest （or lowest） point of a society or organization （人）在社会（或组织）最高（底）层的

be struck all of a heap informal be extremely disconcerted 〈非正式〉惊慌的，极度不安的

heap coals of fire on someone's head Brit. go out of one's way to cause someone remorse〈英〉极力使某人愧悔交加

［ORIGIN with biblical allusion to Rom. 12∶20．］ in a heap （of a person） with the body completely limp （人）瘫倒，全身瘫软地 he landed in a heap at the bottom of the stairs. 他瘫倒在楼梯底下

类似拼写词

heap n. 一堆；许多；一垛；破旧地方；破旧车；大量

help v. 帮助；援助；资助；救助；给（人）拿；无法避免；忍不住；情不自禁；有益于；对（情况或问题）有帮助

head n. 头；头部；前部；顶部；头儿；首领；领袖；中心词；主导词；人；磁头；蓄水高度；水头；厕所；岩礁；（Head）人名：海德

heat n. 热；高温；愤怒；激动；强烈的情绪；预赛；热能；热度；炎热天气；辣味

hear v. 听见；听到；听说；知道；聆听；听说过；不同意；注意听；不允许；重视

词源

"Old English hēap （noun）, hēapian （verb）, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch hoop and German Haufen."