ear是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)ear lobe耳垂

(2)middle ear中耳

(3)inner ear内耳

(4)external ear外耳

(5)ear drops滴耳剂；耳药水；耳环；耳坠子

(6)turn a deaf ear置若罔闻；毫不注意

(7)play it by ear见机行事；走一步看一步

(8)in one ear and out the other左耳朵进右耳朵出；当作耳边风

(9)lend an ear同情（或专注）地倾听

(10)in at one ear and out at the other左耳朵进右耳朵出；当作耳边风

(11)glue ear耳咽管堵塞

(12)smile from ear to ear咧着嘴笑

(13)keep an ear to the ground对情况（或事态）了如指掌

(14)cauliflower ear开花耳朵

(15)easy on the ear好看（或好听）的；悦目（或悦耳）的

(16)grin from ear to ear咧着嘴笑

(17)ear candy轻松悦耳的流行音乐

(18)ear defenders护耳塞；护耳罩

(19)ear flap耳扇；帽耳；耳垂

(20)elephant ear象耳叶植物

(21)ear shell鲍鱼

(22)have an ear to the ground对情况（或事态）了如指掌

(23)ear trumpet号角状助听器

(24)play something by ear不看乐谱弹奏

(25)ear tuft耳状羽

(26)listen with half an ear心不在焉地听；似听非听

(27)in at one ear and out the other左耳朵进右耳朵出；当作耳边风

(28)have a tin ear不能（或不善于）辨别音高的；不解音律的

(29)you can't make a silk purse out of a sow's ear劣材难成器

(30)have a word in someone's ear和某人咬耳朵；和某人私下谈；私下警告某人

(31)give get a thick ear揍…以作惩罚；搧…耳光

(32)Jew's ear木耳

(33)meet someone's ear被…看到；被…听到

(34)have someone's ear在某人那儿能说上话；能接近并影响某人

(35)be out on one's ear不光彩地被打发走

(36)bend someone's ear喋喋不休地缠住某人；与某人纠缠

(37)in one ear and out at the other左耳朵进右耳朵出；当作耳边风

(38)cock one's ear竖起耳朵；留心倾听

(39)bear's ear耳状报春花

(40)a flea in one's ear尖锐的批评；严厉的非难

(41)give someone a thick ear揍…以作惩罚；搧…耳光

(42)make a pig's ear of把…弄糟

(43)cat's ear猫耳菊

(44)deaf ear耳边风；充耳不闻

(45)by ear通过耳朵；靠耳朵；用耳朵

(46)right ear右耳

(47)left ear左耳；左耳朵

(48)sympathetic ear同情的耳朵

(49)play by ear凭听觉演奏音乐

(50)ear plug耳塞子；（防水或防噪声的）耳塞

双语例句

(1)The ear has three parts: the outer ear (外耳), the middle ear and the inner ear (内耳) .

耳朵有三部分：外耳、中耳和内耳。

(2)If your throat tickles (发痒), pressing your ear might make it go away.

如果你的喉咙发痒，按耳朵可能会让它不了了之。

(3)Doing research on ear, and throat diseases.

研究耳鼻喉疾病。

(4)In Kenya, it is a tradition among Masai men and women to pierce and then make their ear.

在肯尼亚，马赛男女的传统是先穿孔，然后做耳朵。

(5)The sounds then travel down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain.

然后声音传到中耳、内耳，然后传到你的大脑。

(6)The outer ear is the part you can see.

外耳是你能看到的部分。

(7)This is a common practice since longer ear lobes are seen as a sigh of beauty.

这是一种常见做法，因为较长的耳垂被视为美丽的象征。

(8)A small fly came, flying and buzzing near his ear.

一只小苍蝇飞来，在他耳边飞来飞去，嗡嗡作响。

(9)But there are nerves running through the middle ear that connect the tongue to the brain.

但是有神经通过中耳将舌头和大脑连接起来。

(10)It helps bones and muscles grow and improves your balance by stimulating the inner ear.

这有助于骨骼和肌肉的生长，并通过刺激内耳改善你的平衡。

同义词

n. 耳朵；穗；听觉；倾听

vi. 听见；抽穗

同根词

词根 ear

(1)eared adj. 有穗的；有耳的；有把的v. 听；抽穗（ear的过去分词）

(2)earless adj. 无穗的；无耳的；听觉不佳的

(3)earring n. 耳环，耳饰v. 抽穗；听见（ear的ing形式）

(4)earing n. （横帆角上的）耳索

释义

n.

the organ of hearing and balance in humans and other vertebrates, especially the external part of this

耳，耳朵（尤指外耳）。

an organ sensitive to sound in other animals

（其他动物的）耳。

[in sing.]an ability to recognize, appreciate, and reproduce sounds, especially music or language

听觉；听力（尤指对音乐和语言的欣赏能力）

an ear for rhythm and melody.

对节奏和旋律的欣赏能力。

used to refer to a person's willingness to listen and pay attention to something

倾听；注意

she offers a sympathetic ear to worried pet owners.

她同情地倾听那些忧心忡忡的宠物主人的倾诉。

n.

the seed-bearing head or spike of a cereal plant

（谷类植物的）穗。

N. Amer. a head of maize

〈北美〉 玉米穗。

短语

be all ears informal be listening eagerly and attentively 〈非正式〉 全神贯注地听，洗耳恭听

bring something （down） about one's ears bring something, especially misfortune, on oneself 使某事（尤指不幸）发生在自己身上 she brought her world crashing about her ears. 她彻底毁了自己的生活

one's ears are burning one is subconsciously aware of being talked about or criticized　（因被人谈论或批评而）耳朵在发热

grin （或smile） from ear to ear smile broadly 咧着嘴笑

have something coming out of one's ears informal have a substantial or excessive amount of something 〈非正式〉 拥有相当多（或过多）的某种东西 that man's got money coming out of his ears. 那人非常有钱

have someone's ear have access to and influence with someone 在某人那儿能说上话，能接近并影响某人 he claimed to have the prime minister's ear. 他声称总理也听取他的意见

have （或keep） an ear to the ground be well informed about events and trends 对情况（或事态）了如指掌

in　（at） one ear and out　（at） the other heard but disregarded or quickly forgotten 左耳朵进右耳朵出，当作耳边风 whatever he tells me seems to go in one ear and out the other. 无论他给我讲什么，我都是左耳朵进右耳朵出

listen with half an ear not give one's full attention 心不在焉地听，似听非听

be out on one's ear informal be dismissed or ejected ignominiously 〈非正式〉 不光彩地被打发走（或被解雇）

up to one's ears in informal very busy with or deeply involved in 〈非正式〉 忙于；深深卷入，深陷 I'm up to my ears in work here. 我这儿的工作忙极了

易错必背词

ear lobes 耳垂

(1)They then wear colorful things on their ear lobes.

然后他们在耳垂上戴上彩色的东西。[杭州 2018 中考 阅读理解]

类似拼写词

ear n. 耳；耳朵；穗；倾听；听觉；注意；听力；玉米穗

eat v. 吃

dear adj. 亲爱的；昂贵的；尊敬的；可爱的；美好的；利息高的

gear n. 齿轮；变速装置；设备；排挡；努力程度；工作强度；服装；财物；衣物；非法药品

bar n. 酒吧；小馆子；长杆；棒；柜台；吧台；障碍；限制；小节；法庭围栏；被告席；出庭律师业；巴

bear v. 携带；拿；支持；支撑；忍受；生育；拐弯；不能忍受；表现；经得起

hear v. 听见；听到；听说；知道；聆听；听说过；不同意；注意听；不允许；重视

car n. 汽车；货车；火车车厢；梯厢；吊舱；战车

wear v. 穿着；戴着；佩着；穿破；穿旧；销蚀；磨损；耐用；耐久；耐穿；耐磨；使（船头）转向下风

far adv. 远；遥远地；久远地；大大地；…得多；很；极

fear n. 恐惧；害怕；敬畏；担心；担忧；可能性

词源

"Old English ēare, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch oor and German Ohr, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin auris and Greek ous.Old English ēar, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch aar and German Ähre."

考纲分布

近4年出现87次

重要程度: 5星

100%; cn 耳朵

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 耳朵

真题例句：

But there are nerves (神经) running through the middle ear that connect the tongue (舌头) to the brain.

但是有神经穿过中耳连接舌头和大脑。[2021年 贵港市卷 阅读理解]

A small fly came, flying and buzzing near his ear.

一只小苍蝇飞来，在他耳边飞来飞去，嗡嗡作响。[2021年 眉山市卷 阅读理解]

If your throat tickles (发痒), pressing your ear might make it go away.

如果你的喉咙发痒，按耳朵可能会让它不了了之。[2019年 成都A卷 阅读理解B]

必考短语

(1)ear lobe耳垂

必考派生词

earring n. 耳环

考纲分布

近8年出现2次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 耳; 耳朵

考纲释义

( 1)n. 耳; 耳朵

真题例句：

He was able to say "chocolate" into his son's ear without getting a response.

他能够对着他三岁的儿子的耳朵说“巧克力”，却没有得到回应。[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

It annoys Welty that, at 78, her left ear has now given out.

现年78岁的韦尔蒂的左耳现已失聪，这让她十分恼火。[2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近6年出现16次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 耳; 耳朵

考纲释义

( 1)n. 耳; 耳朵

真题例句：

Children have an impulse to explore their noses and ears.

孩子们有一种探索鼻子和耳朵的冲动。[2020年 CET4 听力]

Doing research on ear, and throat diseases.

研究耳鼻喉疾病。[2020年 CET4 听力]

Five-to-nine-year-olds are the most likely to put things in their ears.

五到九岁的孩子最容易把东西塞到耳朵里。[2020年 CET4 听力]

考纲分布

近6年出现3次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 耳; 耳朵

考纲释义

( 1)n. 耳; 耳朵

必考派生词

earring n. 耳环

考纲分布

近11年出现1次

重要程度: 4星

100%; cn 耳朵

0%; n 听力

0%; n 穗

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 耳朵

真题例句：

Their reactions may be a complex combination of instant reflexes, and what their eyes and ears tell them in that moment.

他们的反应可能是瞬间反射和他们的眼睛和耳朵在那一刻告诉他们的复杂组合。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)n. 听力

( 3)n. 穗

(1)He pulled a quarter out of my ear.

他从我耳后变出一个铜板。《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

(2)The First Lady put a bug in his ear.

第一夫人给他提过醒了。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(3)Do you really think your lips in my ear is helping?

你真以为对着我耳朵这么讲话有用吗？《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(4)They don't hear it. Goes in one ear and out the other.

他们才没听到，一个耳朵进，另一个耳朵就出了。《Boyhood》《少年时代》

(5)Look at your ear. Let's get you cleaned up.

瞧你的耳朵，我去帮你清理一下吧。《Divergent》《分歧者：异类觉醒》

(6)That sounds a little funny to an American ear. Which part? Just all of it.

这话咱们老美听起来会觉得怪怪的。哪部分？从头到尾。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(7)What's their relationship? He's has had his ear for years.

他们是什么关系? 他一直总给总统出谋划策。《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(8)I mean, last night I got my ear pierced. Me. This feels right. Doesn't it?

昨晚我还去穿耳洞，我耶，这个感觉很对，不是吗？《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

(9)Nope, that's her. Same green eyes, same notch in the ear.

就是它，绿眼睛，刀疤耳。《2 Broke Girls Season 3》《破产姐妹 第三季》

(10)Or whispering in her husband's ear that he'll never replace me.

或是低声在他老公耳边说，丫永远别想取代我。《Modern Family Season 8》《摩登家庭 第八季》

(11)Or as a big ear of corn in doggie makeup. Yes. But, please, with dignity.

或者穿上玉米装，再打扮小狗模样。好的，但拜托要体面点。《Ratatouille》《美食总动员》

(12)If you hold them to your ear, you can hear the sea. Yes, I can hear the seaside.

把贝壳放在耳朵上可以听见大海的声音。没错，我听见了大海的声音。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(13)Oh-no, don't try and talk all normal with that thing in your ear.

别戴了耳环还装正常。《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

(14)This is where they bore into the ear shank. And you see the damage here.

这里就是它们钻进去的地方，你能看到这里的坏。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(15)Edmond, I think there's something behind your ear. Every one has found a chocolate egg.

啊，埃德蒙，我觉得你的耳朵后面好像有个东西。每个人都找到了巧克力彩蛋。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(16)Yesterday. You made me look in your ear to see if there was a ladybug in it.

昨天，你要我帮你看看你耳朵里是不是有瓢虫。《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(17)I have seen stocks of corn with better physiques. Makes you wanna pull an ear off, Private.

我看库存的玉米都有更好的体质。让你想扯掉哪只耳朵，列兵。《Hacksaw Ridge》《血战钢锯岭》

(18)Did Kathy Geiger laugh? Probably. It's hard to say. She kind of had an ear of corn in her mouth.

凯西·盖格笑了吗？不知道，很难说，她嘴里塞满了玉米穗。《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(19)If you hold them to your ear, you can hear the sea. Yes, I can hear the seaside.

把贝壳放在耳朵上可以听见大海的声音。没错，我听见了大海的声音。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(20)Oh, and two years ago, you had a persistent ear infection. I hope that didn't cause any hearing loss.

两年前，你耳朵受持续性感染所苦，希望那没影响你的听力。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》