plane是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)by plane乘飞机；通过飞机；用飞机

(2)model plane模型飞机

(3)take plane乘飞机

(4)plane crash飞机坠毁；飞机失事；坠机

(5)inclined plane斜面

(6)focal plane焦（平）面

(7)coronal plane冠面

(8)plane table平板仪

(9)jack plane粗刨

(10)London plane英国梧桐

(11)block plane短刨

(12)smoothing plane细刨

(13)plane polarization平面偏振；线偏振

(14)trying plane细刨

(15)rebate plane边刨；槽刨

(16)plane wave平面波

(17)plane strain平面应变

(18)horizontal plane水平面；水平平面；横向平面

(19)vertical plane垂直平面；垂直面；竖直平面

(20)plane design平面设计

(21)ground plane地平面；接地平面；水平投影

(22)plane ticket机票；飞机票；机票代购

(23)datum plane基准面

(24)jet plane喷气式飞机；喷气飞机；喷射机

(25)cargo plane货机；货运飞机；架货机

(26)transport plane运输飞机；传送平面；运输机

(27)travel by plane坐飞机旅行；乘飞机旅行

(28)plane section平剖面；平截面

(29)enemy plane敌机

(30)shear plane剪切面；剪切平面

(31)aerospace plane航天飞机

(32)surveillance plane侦察飞机；侦察机；监察飞机

(33)plane maker飞机制造商

(34)training plane教练机；训练机

(35)plane load飞机负载量；平面载荷

(36)twin-engine plane双发动机飞机

(37)plane lease飞机租赁

(38)fly plane开飞机

(39)his plane crash他的坠机事故；他飞机失事；他遇到空难

(40)prop plane支柱飞机；螺旋桨飞机

(41)pilot plane驾驶飞机

(42)military-transport plane军用飞机；军需飞机

(43)stunt plane特技飞机

(44)plane explode飞机爆炸

(45)rail plane轨刨

(46)catch plane赶飞机；赶航班

(47)land plane大型平地机；陆上飞机

(48)needle-nosed little plane尖嘴小飞机

(49)fully loaded plane满载的飞机

(50)hijack plane劫机

(51)outdated plane过时的飞机；落伍的飞机

双语例句

(1)The plane is under repair.

这架飞机在检修。

(2)The eagle planed above my head.

老鹰在我的头顶翱翔。

(3)You need to plane the drawer to insure safety.

你需要刨平抽屉以保证安全。

(4)The round board is very plane.

这块圆板子很平整。

(5)Please, just get on the plane and come to New York.

求求你快搭飞机来纽约

(6)My connecting plane doesn't depart for another six hours.

我的中转航班要等六个小时才能起飞。

(7)The plane goes through to Portland.

飞机穿过波特兰。

(8)We had a smooth plane ride over to Beijing.

我们去北京的航班很顺利。

(9)I am boarding the plane right now; I will call you soon.

我正在登机，一会儿打给你。

(10)We can board the plane 30 minutes before it leaves.

我们可以在飞机起飞前30分钟登机。

(11)Hearing about the plane crash almost put me off flying.

听说飞机坠毁事件，我差点就不坐飞机了。

(12)Passengers can embark the plane in the South terminal.

乘客可以在南航站楼乘飞机。

(13)The plane is arriving at 3 p.m.

飞机要下午3点降落。

(14)Their plane left four hours behind ours.

他们的飞机比我们晚四个小时飞。

(15)Ten-hour plane rides are too long to me.

十小时的飞机旅行对我来说太长了。

(16)It looks like the plane will be late.

这趟飞机看起来要延误。

(17)They have a small plane, right?

他们有一架小型飞机，对吧？

(18)They hurried on to the plane.

他们匆忙登上了飞机。

(19)He flew a small plane to Cuba.

他驾驶一架小飞机去古巴。

(20)Sorry, the plane is overbooked.

对不起，飞机超额订出了。

(21)The plane flipped and crashed.

飞机猛地翻转，撞毁了。

同义词

n. 飞机；平面；程度，水平

vi. 刨；乘飞机旅行；翱翔

adj. 平的；平面的

同根词

词根 plane

(1)planer n. 刨机，刨床；[机] 刨工

(2)planation n. [地理] 均夷作用

(3)planeness n. 平面度；平整度

单词辨析

飞机

(1)helicopter 指直升飞机。

(2)plane 本义为“平面”，在航空专业里通常用aeroplane。plane较通俗用词。

(3)airplane 为美国英语的用词。

(4)aeroplane 和airplane专指普通飞机，不包括helicopter(直升飞机)。aeroplane为英国英语的拼法。

(5)aircraft 常用作集体名词，也可指一架飞机，其含义包括直升飞机和飞艇等。

(6)jet 指喷气式飞机，也用jet plane。

释义

n.

a flat surface on which a straight line joining any two points on it would wholly lie

平面

the horizontal plane.

水平面。

an imaginary flat surface through or joining material objects

（穿过或连接物体的）虚构平面

the planets orbit the sun in roughly the same plane.

行星大致在同一平面上绕太阳旋转。

(plane of)a flat or level surface of a material object

（物体的）平面

the plane of his forehead.

他的额面。

a flat surface producing lift by the action of air or water over and under it

（通过上面或下面的空气或水的作用产生提升力的）翼面。

a level of existence, thought, or development

（存在、思想或发展）水平

everything is connected on the spiritual plane.

在精神层面上一切都是相连的。

adj.

completely level or flat

平的，平坦的。

of or relating to only two-dimensional surfaces or magnitudes

二维平面的，二维空间的

plane and solid geometry.

平面几何和立体几何。

v.

(of a bird or an airborne object)soar without moving the wings; glide

（鸟，空中物体）飞行；滑翔

a bird planed down towards the water below.

一只鸟朝下面的水面飞了过去。

[no obj.](of a boat, surfboard, etc.)skim over the surface of water as a result of lift produced hydrodynamically

（船、冲浪板等）在水面滑行，掠过水面。

n.

an aeroplane

飞机。

v.

rare travel in an aeroplane

〈罕〉 乘飞机旅行。

n.

a tool consisting of a block with a projecting steel blade, used to smooth a wooden or other surface by paring shavings from it

刨子，木工刨。

v.

smooth (wood or other material) with a plane

刨平。

[with obj. and adverbial]reduce or remove (redundant material) with a plane

刨除

high areas can be planed down.

高出来的地方可以刨掉。

archaic make smooth or level

〈古〉 使光滑，使平整。

n.

a tall spreading tree of the northern hemisphere, with maple-like leaves and bark which peels in uneven patches

悬铃木。

类似拼写词

plane n. 平面；水平；飞机；刨子；木工刨；悬铃木；虚构平面；翼面

plate n. 盘子；板；平板；薄板；版；印版；假牙托；托牙板；极板；平皿

plant n. 植物；工厂；密探；间谍；奸细；内线；击接触球犯规；设备；设施；草本植物

place n. 地点；地方；座位；位子；排名；名次；广场；短街；处；地位

planet n. 行星；地球；命运星辰

plan n. 计划；规划；意图；打算；详细图表；绘图；方案；平面图；示意图

词源

"early 17th cent.: from Latin planum ‘flat surface'， neuter of the adjective planus ‘plain'． The adjective was suggested by French plan（e） ‘flat'． The word was introduced to differentiate the geometrical senses, previously expressed by ＰＬＡIＮ1， from the latter's other meanings． early 20th cent.: shortened form． Middle English： from a variant of obsolete French plaine ‘planing instrument'， from late Latin plana （in the same sense）， from Latin planare ‘make level'， from planus ‘plain, level’．late Middle English： from Old French, from Latin platanus, from Greek platanos, from platus ‘broad’．"

考纲分布

近6年出现85次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 飞机

考纲释义

( 1)n. 飞机

真题例句：

He planned to build his own plane and fly alone around the world.

他计划造一架自己的飞机，独自环游世界。[2020年 江西省卷 听力]

Lisa is leaving for Canada soon by plane.

丽莎不久将乘飞机去加拿大。[2020年 连云港市卷 完形填空]

Columbia, an airplane company, agreed to build a plane using the parts.

哥伦比亚航空公司同意用这些零件制造一架飞机。[2020年 江西省卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)by plane乘飞机；通过飞机；用飞机

(2)model plane模型飞机

(3)take plane乘飞机

(4)plane crash飞机坠毁；飞机失事；坠机

用法讲解

take a/the plane=by plane/air 表示“乘飞机”，两者可以进行同义转换。 We took the plane to New York last week. (=We went to New York by plane/air last week.) 上周我们乘飞机去纽约了。

考纲分布

近12年出现9次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 飞机

考纲释义

( 1)n. 飞机

真题例句：

We flew on a small plane to a faraway village.

我们乘小飞机去了一个遥远的村庄。[2020年 江苏卷 阅读理解]

Which are lower than those pilots of larger planes.

该标准比大型飞机的飞行员要低。[2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

I enjoyed studying different kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the latest music albums.

我喜欢研究各种各样的汽车和飞机、播放流行音乐以及收集最新的音乐专辑。[2017年 全国卷3 改错]

考纲分布

近9年出现33次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n/v (乘)飞机

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. (乘)飞机

真题例句：

B) It had one of its cargo planes land at a wrong airport.

这让一架货机误降在了别的机场。[2021年 CET4 听力]

They had checked the plane carefully.

他们仔细检查了飞机。[2021年 CET4 听力]

Trains, planes and ferries are also likely to be affected, with a wind chill that could see parts of Britain.

火车、飞机和渡轮也可能受到影响，因为英国部分地区可能会受到风寒的影响。[2020年 CET4 听力]

考纲分布

近9年出现16次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n/v (乘)飞机

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. (乘)飞机

必考派生词

aeroplane n. 飞机

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; n 水平; 境界

0%; n 飞机

0%; v 滑行; 滑翔

0%; n/adj 平面; 平坦的

0%; n/v 刨子; 铇平

考纲释义

( 1)n. 水平; 境界

英文释义：a level of existence, thought, or development

真题例句：

It took place on many different planes.

它发生在许多不同的层面。[2022年 英语一 翻译]

( 2)n. 飞机

( 3)v. 滑行; 滑翔

英文释义：soar without moving the wings; skim over the surface of water

( 4)n/adj. 平面; 平坦的

英文释义：a flat surface on which a straight line joining any two points on it would wholly lie

( 5)n/v. 刨子; 铇平

必考派生词

aeroplane n. 飞机

(1)Oh gosh, it would be perfect, we get to see Joey, plus, we get to start our anniversary celebration on the plane. We can call it out plane-aversary.

一定很完美，不但能去看乔伊，还能在飞机上开始过纪念日，就叫做“飞机纪念日”吧。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(2)It's a supersonic. The most advanced plane ever built.

这是超音速飞机，有史以来最先进的飞机。《X-Men: First Class》《X战警：第一战》

(3)That missing plane was carrying the Secretary of the World Bank.

那架失踪客机搭载着世界银行的总裁。《Mission Impossible: Rogue Nation》《碟中谍5：神秘国度》

(4)Each airport's control tower guides each plane to take off.

每个机场的控制塔能指导每架飞机起飞。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(5)Super, super first class. And you get your own individual suite on the plane.

超级头等舱。飞机上还有私人套房。《Sex and the City 2》《欲望都市2》

(6)I am not apologizing for not having a private plane for you, Jenny.

我不会因为没有给你准备私人飞机而道歉。《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(7)I forgot that, you were the only one to bring that plane down.

我都忘了，你一个人就把那架飞机打了下来。《Fast & Furious 7》《速度与激情7》

(8)And one way or another, I need you on that plane with me tomorrow.

而不管怎么样，明天你一定要跟我一起上飞机。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(9)The moment you step foot off that plane, it's a wrap. You're not coming back.

布莱恩你一下飞机就完蛋了，你可能回不来的。《Fast and Furious 6》《速度与激情6》

(10)Are you ready to condemn the prisoner? Sherlock, we can't do this. The plane, remember?

你准备给犯人定罪了吗？夏洛克，不行。还记得飞机吗？《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(11)Oh, this is great. It's 5:00. My plane is now pulling away from the gate.

真是太棒了，现在已经五点了，我的飞机已经从登机口拖走了。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(12)Oh. I can't believe he remembered. Well, sure, but can you play it on a plane?

没想到他还记得，但你能在飞机上玩吗？《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(13)And I don't want to be joined to another object by an inclined plane wrapped helically around an axis.

我不想变成一个斜面绕轴螺旋状转上几圈之后的样子。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(14)We plotted the paths of every plane landing at New York's three major airports in a 24-hour period.

我们通过各家飞机在24小时内登陆了纽约的三家主要机场。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(15)The salesman said it could survive a plane crash, so perhaps you should fly inside it.

售货员说坠机这箱子都不会摔坏，所以也许你应该坐在箱子里面飞。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(16)Help me. Please, I'm on a plane and everyone's asleep! Help me! Hello.

“帮帮我。我在飞机上，大家都睡着了。帮帮我。”你好。《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(17)I'm torn. We have this plane circling over the North Sea, and I don't know what to do.

我很纠结，我们有架飞机在北海上空盘旋，我不知道该怎么做。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(18)Hello? I can hear you talking. Please help me! I'm on a plane and it's going to crash.

“喂？我听到你们说话了。求你帮帮我！我在飞机上，要坠毁了！”《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(19)Flying high in a plane, up above the clouds and rain. Flying high, sunny sky. Flying higher and higher.

坐在飞机上飞很高，飞到云和雨的上面去。飞很高，天晴天，飞得越来，越高。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(20)So if you don't care, let's haul him out and put him on the plane.

既然你不在乎，就让我们带他离开监狱，上飞机吧。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》