gentleman是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)Ladies and gentlemen女士们；先生们

(2)country gentleman乡绅

(3)gentleman farmer乡绅

(4)gentleman of leisure悠闲男士

(5)gentleman's gentleman贴身男仆

(6)elderly gentleman老绅士；老先生

(7)English gentleman英国绅士

(8)stout gentleman胖绅士；胖男人

双语例句

(1)Ladies and gentlemen, our party is about to begin.

女士们先生们，我们的晚会即将开始。

(2)A true gentleman should think of others.

真正的绅士应该为他人着想。

(3)All women like gentlemen.

所有女人都喜欢彬彬有礼的男士。

(4)He always tries to help others - what a gentleman!

他总是尽力帮助别人 真是个绅士啊

(5)He behaved like a true gentleman.

他的行为像个真正的绅士。

(6)He is anxious to appear a gentleman.

他急于表现得像一位绅士。

(7)He's a true gentleman.

他是个正人君子。

(8)The old gentleman was as spry as ever.

这位老先生依然精神矍铄。

(9)He's quite the little gentleman, isn't he?

他真是个小绅士，不是吗？

同义词

n. 先生；绅士；有身分的人

词根词缀

null gentle adj. 温和的

null man n. 男子

同根词

词根 gent

(1)gentlemanlike adj. 绅士的；举止高雅的

(2)gentlemanly adj. 绅士的，绅士派头的

(3)gent n. 绅士；假绅士；男子；男厕

释义

n.

a chivalrous, courteous, or honourable man

彬彬有礼的人，有教养的人，绅士

he behaved throughout like a perfect gentleman.

他自始至终表现得像个完美的绅士。

a man of good social position, especially one of wealth and leisure

有身份的人，尤指有钱又有闲的人。

a man of noble birth attached to a royal household

出生高贵的人，与王室有亲缘关系的人

a Gentleman of the Bedchamber.

君主内宫侍臣。

a polite or formal way of referring to a man

［对 男子的礼貌称呼］ 　先生

opposite her an old gentleman sat reading.

在她对面有一位老先生坐在那里看书。

(gentlemen)used as a polite form of address to a group of men

［对 数名男子的礼貌称呼］ 先生们

‘Can I help you, gentlemen?’

“先生们，要我帮忙吗？”

used as a courteous designation for a male fellow member of the House of Commons or the House of Representatives

[对下议院或众议院男性议员同僚的礼貌称呼]

the Right Honourable Gentleman opposite.

（坐在我）对面的议员阁下。

词源

"Middle English （in the sense ‘man of noble birth’）： from GENTLE1＋ MAN, translating Old French gentilz hom. In later use the term denoted a man of a good family （especially one entitled to a coat of arms） but not of the nobility."

考纲分布

近6年出现18次

重要程度: 5星

100%; cn 先生; 绅士

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 先生; 绅士

真题例句：

Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal.

女士们先生们，时间列车已经到达终点站了。[2021年 盘锦市卷 完形填空]

He appeared to be a wealthy gentleman while he really was a poor painter.

他表面上是一位富有的绅士，实际上却是一位贫穷的画家。[2018年 南京卷 阅读填空A]

He dressed himself as a wealthy gentleman to win the station master’s trust.

为了赢得站长的信任，他把自己打扮成一个富有的绅士。[2018年 南京卷 阅读填空A]

必考短语

(1)Ladies and gentlemen女士们；先生们

考纲分布

近12年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n 先生; 绅士

考纲释义

( 1)n. 先生; 绅士

真题例句：

Hello ladies and gentlemen.

女士们，先生们，大家好。[2021年 全国乙卷 听力]

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n 绅士

考纲释义

( 1)n. 绅士

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 绅士

考纲释义

( 1)n. 绅士

真题例句：

Travel was arduous and costly throughout the period, the same that produced gentlemen scientists, authors, antique experts, and patrons of the arts.

在整个时期，旅行是艰苦而昂贵的，同样也产生了绅士科学家、作家、古董专家和艺术赞助人。[2017年 CET6 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n 绅士

考纲释义

( 1)n. 绅士

真题例句：

The family's poverty forced Dickens to work in a shoe-polish factory, where the other working boys mocked him as "the young gentleman."

家庭的贫困迫使狄更斯在一家鞋油厂工作，其他在那里工作的男孩嘲笑他为“年轻的绅士”。[2017年 英语一 阅读理解B]

(1)And who is this very smart young gentleman? It's only George.

这位帅气知十足的小男生是谁？只是乔治而已。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(2)And for the gentleman. Thank you. Enjoy.

这是为男士准备的。谢谢。请享用。《The Fault in Our Stars》《星运里的错》

(3)It's just to make a record, to satisfy the complaining gentleman.

做个记录而已，给举报人一个交代。《Sex and the City 2》《欲望都市2》

(4)The other gentleman said that changing the tune was a transformation of actual content.

那位先生说，改变旋律就是改变了原曲的实际内容。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(5)Please. Hand me a towel, would you? What a gentleman!

麻烦了，能给我递张纸巾吗？真有绅士风度!《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(6)And who is this very smart young gentleman? It's only George.

这位帅气知十足的小男生是谁？只是乔治而已。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(7)Well I hope that your plans in favour of Meryton will not be affected by your relations with the gentleman.

你既然喜欢麦里屯 打算在那里工作的计划，我但愿你不要因为你和那位绅士的关系而影响你原来的计划。《Pride & Prejudice》《傲慢与偏见》

(8)A suit is the modern gentleman's armor. And the Kingsman agents are the new knights.

西装是现代绅士的铠甲。王牌特工就是新时代的骑士。《Kingsman: The Secret Service》《王牌特工：特工学院》

(9)The gentleman who reported the incident is very conservative and has insisted the offending event be recorded.

举报你的那位先生非常的保守，他坚持要求将你的违法行为记录在案。《Sex and the City 2》《欲望都市2》

(10)The other gentleman isn't very well respected in his field. Oh, give it up, Liv.

那位先生在他的行业中并不太受尊敬。放弃吧，利瓦。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(11)You know, we have an Indian gentleman at our church, a Dr. Patel, it's a beautiful story.

我们教堂里有一个印度人，派特医生，这是个感人的故事。《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(12)And I was a perfect gentleman and I walked her to her hotel room and said good night. Oh.

我很绅士地陪她走回旅馆房间，道了晚安。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(13)I was thinking specifically of the gentleman over there moving his lips as he enjoys the latest exploits of Betty and Veronica.

我想到了那边那位念念有词欣赏最新《贝蒂和维罗妮卡》的先生。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(14)We'll receive it now from Negative Assets. This gentleman. The last man in. Negative Assets. What's that?

我们需要底片，要找底片资产主管。《The Secret Life of Walter Mitty》《白日梦想家》

(15)Oh, and on the topic of sharing things that are yours, there is a gentleman caller bringing flowers to your fiancee as we speak.

既然说到了分享你的东西，有个穿着绅士的访客就在我们说话的这会，带着花找你未婚妻。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(16)A gentleman traditionally wears the signet on his left hand, but a Kingsman wears it on whatever hand happens to be dominant.

按照绅士的传统，纹章戒指应该要戴在左手上，但金士曼戴哪只手都行，只要戴得顺手。《Kingsman: The Secret Service》《王牌特工：特工学院》

(17)He'd been left with the ability to play the gentleman, but he was once again dirt-poor.

他表面上还能继续扮绅士，但实际上，他又一次身无分文了。《The Great Gatsby》《了不起的盖茨比》

(18)NO. No, I'll take that for you. Oh well thank you. Such a gentleman. Thank you.

不，交给我好了。那就谢了，真是个绅士啊。《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(19)Well, what does your cotillion training say is expected of a gentleman when three ladies ask him to escort them to a dance soiree?

你受过的沙龙舞训练怎么教你的，绅士收到三位淑女要求请他护送至舞会，你该怎么做？《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(20)What a curious chap. What a gentleman. Bye bye. I can't believe he just said that. Can you?

多么奇特的家伙。尊贵的先生，再见。鬼才相信他说的，你信吗？《Alice Through the Looking Glass》《爱丽丝梦游仙境2：镜中奇遇记》