climb是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)climb up爬上；爬到；攀登

(2)climb down退让；让步；屈服

(3)climb over爬过；攀越；爬过去

(4)climb mountains爬山；登高；登山

(5)climb mountain爬山

(6)climb on the bandwagon赶时髦；赶浪头

(7)hill climb爬坡赛

(8)have a mountain to climb面临挑战

(9)steep climb大坡度爬升；大角度上升

(10)difficult climb艰难的攀爬；艰难的爬

(11)hard climb艰难攀登

(12)climb tree爬树

(13)climb hill爬小山；爬山

(14)easy climb容易爬

(15)climb ladder爬上梯子

(16)landmark climb地标攀爬

双语例句

(1)People usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花).

人们通常爬山和欣赏菊花。

(2)And my heart sank when I saw the wall I was the lastone to try to climb that huge wall.

当我看到那堵墙时，我的心都沉了下去。我是最后一个试图爬上那堵巨墙的人。

(3)Pete Schneider considers the climb tougher today.

Pete Schneider认为，现今这段攀登之路更加艰难。

(4)Data shows us the ladder to success gets harder for women to climb the further up they go.

数据显示，在通往成功的阶梯上，女性越往上爬越困难。

(5)He asked Joe to climb on top so that he could push the boat to a nearby island.

他让乔爬到顶上，这样他就可以把船推到附近的一个岛上。

(6)Their prices may climb up as time passes.

随着时间的推移，他们的价格可能会攀升。

(7)She did not have hands to catch balls with, and she did not have arms to climb with.

她没有双手接球，也没有手臂攀爬。

(8)The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb.

你必须在登山后尝试一下山脚下的喷泉。

(9)Climb high and look for signs of human habitation.

爬到高处，寻找人类居住的迹象。

(10)A raccoon can climb much higher than a cat.

浣熊能爬得比猫高得多。

同义词

vi. 爬；攀登；上升

vt. 爬；攀登；上升

n. 爬；攀登

反义词

词根词缀

同前缀词 clim- 倾斜, 斜坡

(1)acclimate v. 适应新气候；顺应；驯化；使逐步变得耐寒

(2)anticlimax n. 令人扫兴的结尾

(3)climax n. 高潮；顶点；极点；性高潮；顶极；层进法

(4)climbing n. 爬山；攀崖；攀岩运动

null -b

同根词

词根 climb

(1)climbing adj. 上升的；攀缘而登的n. 攀登v. 爬（climb的ing形式）

(2)climbable adj. 爬得上去的

(3)climber n. 登山者；攀缘植物；尽力改善自己社会地位的人

单词辨析

爬

(1)climb 通常指用手或足爬上或爬下，也指飞机、日、月的上升，还可用作比喻。

(2)creep 多指人或四足动物匍匐爬行，尤指偷偷地或不出声地缓慢向前爬行。也指植物的蔓延生长等。

(3)crawl 指人或动物以身躯贴着地面缓慢地移动。

攀登；上升

(1)climb 普通用词，含义广泛，侧重运用手足费力地攀登或上升，也可指抽象事物。

(2)mount 书面用词，词义与ascend相近，强调连续不断地向上移动、攀登或上涨。指骑马时用mount。

(3)ascend 正式用词，指不用手攀，一直上升直到相当高的地方。

释义

v.

[with obj.]go or come up (a slope, incline, or staircase); ascend

攀登，爬（斜坡，斜道，楼梯）

we began to climb the hill

我们开始爬山

[no obj.]the air became colder as they climbed higher

他们登得越高，空气变得越冷

he climbed up the steps slowly.

他慢慢爬上阶梯。

[no obj.](of an aircraft or the sun)go upwards

（飞机，太阳）爬升；上升

we decided to climb to 6,000 feet.

我们决定驾机上升至６，０００英尺的高度。

[no obj.](of a road or track)slope upwards or up

（道路，小道）倾斜向上

the track climbed steeply up a narrow, twisting valley.

小路沿着陡峭狭窄的山谷蜿蜒而上。

(of a plant)grow up (a wall, tree, or trellis) by clinging with tendrils or by twining

（植物）沿（墙，树，格架）攀缘向上

when ivy climbs a wall it infiltrates any crack

常春藤沿墙攀缘向上时不放过任何缝隙

[no obj.]there were roses climbing up the walls.

有玫瑰攀缘上墙。

[no obj.]increase in scale, value, or power

（规模，价值，权力）攀升

deer numbers have been climbing steadily

鹿的数量一直稳步攀升

the stock market climbed 23.9 points.

股市攀升了２３．９点。

move to a higher position in (a chart or table)

在（图表）中攀升

Wrexham's bid to climb the second division table.

雷克瑟姆在第二分区表内上升名次的意图。

[no obj.]informal (in sports journalism) leap into the air to reach or deliver the ball

〈非正式〉 （体育报道）跃起触球；跃起传球

Kernaghan climbed to head in Putney's corner.

克纳汉跃起头球射入帕特尼发出的角球。

[no obj., with adverbial of direction]move with effort, especially into or out of a confined space; clamber

费力爬进（或出）（狭窄空间）

Howard started to climb out of the front seat.

霍华德开始费力爬出前排座位。

(climb into)put on (clothes)

穿上（衣服）

he climbed into his suit.

他穿上西装。

n.

an ascent, especially of a mountain or hill, by climbing

攀登（尤指登山）

this walk involves a long moorland climb

这条（散步）便道包括一段长长的高沼地上坡路。

figurative〈喻〉 the climb out of recession.

走出经济衰退的低谷。

a mountain, hill, or slope that is climbed or is to be climbed

被爬的山（坡）；待爬的山（坡）

he was too full of alcohol to negotiate the climb safely.

他喝了太多的酒，不能安全爬过这座山。

a recognized route up a mountain or cliff

山道；上悬崖的道路

this may be the hardest rock climb in the world.

这可能是世界上最难攀登的岩石小道了。

an aircraft's flight upwards

（飞机的）爬升

we levelled out from the climb at 600 feet

飞机爬升到６００英尺后，我们便水平飞行了

[mass noun]rate of climb.

爬升速度。

a rise or increase in value, rank, or power

（价值、地位、权力的）提升

an above-average climb in prices.

超出平均水平的提价。

短语

be climbing the walls informal feel frustrated, helpless, and trapped 〈非正式〉 感到无能为力 his job soon had him climbing the walls. 他的工作很快使他感到无能为力

have a mountain to climb be facing a very difficult task 面临挑战

短语动词

climb down withdraw from a position taken up in argument or negotiation （争执、谈判中）退让，让步，屈服 he was forced to climb down over the central package in the bill. 他被迫在议案的一揽子中心提议上作出让步

易错必背词

climb mountains 爬山

(1)Do you want to climb mountains?

你想去爬山吗?[新疆 2020 中考 完形填空]

climb up (...) 爬上(...)

(1)Climb up here, Jack, and don't be crying.

爬上来，杰克，别哭了。[苏州 2018 中考 阅读理解]

(2)A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down.

一个男人养了一只小猫，它爬上了他家后院的一棵树，然后不敢下来。[河南省卷 2020 中考 阅读理解]

climb to ... 增到...

(1)His pictures climbed to high prices after his death.

他死后，他的画涨到了很高的价格。[温州 2019 中考 阅读理解]

词源

"Old English climban, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch and German klimmen, also to ＣＬＡＹ and ＣＬＥＡＶＥ2."

考纲分布

近4年出现110次

重要程度: 5星

99.09%; v/n 攀爬

0.91%; v (数目)渐增

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 攀爬

英文释义：go up or down on often with the help of the hands

真题例句：

Do you want to climb mountains?

你想去爬山吗?[2020年 新疆卷 完型填空]

A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down.

一个男人养了一只小猫，它爬上了他家后院的一棵树，然后不敢下来。[2020年 河南省卷 阅读理解]

As well as the usual activities,such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the summer camp.

除了像帆船运动和爬山这些常见的活动外，夏令营还有一门写作课程。[2019年 呼和浩特市卷 阅读理解]

( 2)v. (数目)渐增

英文释义：increase in amount, value, or level

真题例句：

His pictures climbed to high prices after his death.

他死后，他的画涨到了很高的价格。[2019年 温州市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)climb up爬上；爬到；攀登

(2)climb down退让；让步；屈服

(3)climb over爬过；攀越；爬过去

(4)climb mountains爬山；登高；登山

必考派生词

climber n. 攀爬者；攀爬的动物；登山者；攀缘植物；攀龙附凤的人；攀高枝者；钻营功名者；野心家

用法讲解

climb表示“爬，登”，一般指用步行方式或手脚并用; 用其他方式或工具(如“车载”)向上爬时，用go up。 示例：我们乘缆车到了山顶。 误 We climbed the peak by cable car. 正 We went up the peak by cable car.

考纲分布

近8年出现17次

重要程度: 5星

88.24%; v 爬; 攀登

5.88%; cn 攀登

5.88%; v 上升; 升值

考纲释义

( 1)v. 爬; 攀登

真题例句：

A moment later, he began to climb the half-open window—one leg went over it.

过了一会儿，他开始爬上半开的窗户，一条腿跨过了窗户。[2021年 北京卷 完形填空]

He climbed a mountain.

他爬上了一座山。[2021年 浙江卷 听力]

Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.

每年约有4万人试图攀登非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山。[2019年 全国卷1 完形填空]

( 2)cn. 攀登

真题例句：

The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb.

山脚下的温泉是爬山后一定要去的地方。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 语法填空]

( 3)v. 上升; 升值

真题例句：

Their prices may climb up as time passes.

随着时间的推移，他们的价格可能会攀升。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)climb up爬上; 爬到; 攀登

必考派生词

climber n. 攀爬者；攀爬的动物；登山者；攀缘植物；攀龙附凤的人；攀高枝者；钻营功名者；野心家

考纲分布

近6年出现13次

重要程度: 5星

69.23%; v/n 攀爬

30.77%; v/n 增加; 增值

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 攀爬

英文释义：go up or down on often with the help of the hands

真题例句：

Ebike riders get the enjoyable part of cycling without the massive suffering of climbing huge hills.

电动自行车的骑手可以享受骑车的乐趣，而且不用忍受爬山的巨大痛苦。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

Data shows us the ladder to success gets harder for women to climb the further up they go.

数据显示，在通往成功的阶梯上，女性越往上爬越困难。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]

( 2)v/n. 增加; 增值

英文释义：increase in amount; value; or level

真题例句：

Indeed, even before the steep climb in grain prices in 2008, the number of failing states was expanding.

事实上，甚至在2008年粮食价格急剧攀升之前，没落国家的数量就已经在扩大。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

The more recent steep climb in grain prices partly results from the fact that more and more people want to consume meat products.

最近粮食价格的急剧攀升在某种程度上是由于越来越多的人想要消费肉类产品。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)climb up爬上; 爬到; 攀登

必考派生词

climber n. 攀爬者；攀爬的动物；登山者；攀缘植物；攀龙附凤的人；攀高枝者；钻营功名者；野心家

单词辨析

climb 通常指用手或足爬上或爬下，也指飞机、日、月的上升，还可用作比喻。

crawl 指人或动物以身躯贴着地面缓慢地移动。

creep 多指人或四足动物匍匐爬行，尤指偷偷地或不出声地缓慢向前爬行。也指植物的蔓延生长等。

用法讲解

climb表示“爬，登”，一般指用步行方式或手脚并用; 用其他方式或工具(如“车载”)向上爬时，用go up。 示例：我们乘缆车到了山顶。 误 We climbed the peak by cable car. 正 We went up the peak by cable car.

考纲分布

近6年出现11次

重要程度: 5星

72.73%; v/n 攀爬

27.27%; v (数目)渐增

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 攀爬

英文释义：go up or down on often with the help of the hands

真题例句：

We must not elevate discrimination to a science; allowing people to climb the ladder of life only as far as their cells might suggest.

我们决不能把歧视提高到科学的高度，让人们在生活的阶梯上只能按照他们的细胞可能暗示的那样攀登。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)v. (数目)渐增

英文释义：increase in amount, value, or level

真题例句：

These decades saw a climb in general standards of living and avoidance of mass societal traumas like full-scale war or economic deprivation.

这几十年来，人们的生活水平普遍提高，并且避免了大规模社会创伤，例如全面战争或经济匮乏。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

必考派生词

climber n. 攀爬者；攀爬的动物；登山者；攀缘植物；攀龙附凤的人；攀高枝者；钻营功名者；野心家

单词辨析

climb 通常指用手或足爬上或爬下, 也指飞机、日、月的上升, 还可用作比喻。

crawl 指人或动物以身躯贴着地面缓慢地移动。

creep 多指人或四足动物匍匐爬行, 尤指偷偷地或不出声地缓慢向前爬行。也指植物的蔓延生长等。

用法讲解

climb表示“爬，登”，一般指用步行方式或手脚并用; 用其他方式或工具(如“车载”)向上爬时，用go up。 示例：我们乘缆车到了山顶。 误 We climbed the peak by cable car. 正 We went up the peak by cable car.

考纲分布

近11年出现4次

重要程度: 5星

50%; v/n 攀登; 爬

50%; v/n 攀升; 提升

0%; v/n 上升

0%; v/n (植物)攀缘向上

0%; v (数目)渐增

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 攀登; 爬

英文释义：go up or down on often with the help of the hands

真题例句：

Another option: Climb high and look for signs of human habitation.

另一个选择:爬到高处，寻找人类居住的迹象。[2019年 英语一 完型填空]

Do we need quotas to ensure that women can continue to climb the corporate ladder fairly as they balance work and family?

我们是否需要指标来确保女性在平衡工作和家庭的同时，能够继续公平地在公司获得晋升？[2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 2)v/n. 攀升; 提升

英文释义：to move to a higher position or social rank by your own effort

真题例句：

Pete Schneider considers the climb tougher today.

Pete Schneider认为，现今这段攀登之路更加艰难。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Big majorities in both groups believe those "just getting started in life" face a tougher climb than earlier generations.

两组中的绝大多数人都认为，那些刚刚开始生活的人要比前几代人面临更艰难的攀爬。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 3)v/n. 上升

英文释义：rise little by little to a higher point

( 4)v/n. (植物)攀缘向上

英文释义：go upward in growing, as by winding around something

( 5)v. (数目)渐增

英文释义：increase in amount, value, or level

单词辨析

climb 一般指垂直地或倾斜地向高处爬。

creep 意为“匍匐、爬行”，通常指身体贴着地面或接触地面爬行，以防被别人发觉。

crawl 意为“爬行”，着重指昆虫类在地面上蠕动身体缓慢爬行，也指任何像虫子般在地上爬行的人或物，含有缓慢、无力、费劲或经常停歇地前进的意思。

(1)Climb aboard, explorers.

上船了,探险家们。《Finding Nemo》《海底总动员》

(2)We've only been plugged in a week and every day it's, "Climb the building, then fight bugs. Climb the building, fight more bugs!"

我们才上线一周每天都是 "爬楼 打虫子""继续爬 再打虫子!"《Wreck-It Ralph》《无敌破坏王》

(3)Ellie, it's so beautiful. We made it. We made it. Russell, we can float right over there. Climb up, climb up.

Ellie，太美了，我们成功了，我们成功了， Russell ，我们可以飘过去，爬上去，爬上去。《Up》《飞屋环游记》

(4)I'd like to climb your hair, test that out.

我也想爬上你的头发测试一下。《The Secret Life of Walter Mitty》《白日梦想家》

(5)No big deal. Just tell me this. Can you climb? Yeah.

然后没啥了不起的，跟我说说你会爬树吗？会呀。《The Jungle Book》《奇幻森林》

(6)Shall we climb up the big hill and watch the tobogganing? Yes, please.

我们要不要都到山顶上看看他们滑雪橇？好的，爸爸。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(7)Do you mean assist you? Yeah, whatever. Ok, I'll climb up.

你是说踩着你爬上去吗? 是的，随便了。好吧 我来爬。《Up》《飞屋环游记》

(8)Shall we climb up the big hill and watch the tobogganing? Yes, please.

我们要登上大山去看滑雪橇吗？去，走吧。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(9)Now wait. He'll climb in bed with us. Just give him a minute.

等着吧，他会爬上床加入我们的，给他点时间。《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(10)While year over year, revenue continues to climb, operating costs are higher than ever.

年复一年，收入保持增长，同时运营成本也比过去高出许多。《Jurassic World》《侏罗纪世界》

(11)You climb up here and you slide down there. And everyone takes it in turns.

你从这里走上去，然后呐，你从那里滑下来。而且玩的时候大家都要排队。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(12)I know I'm asking for a lot, but I don't climb and you do.

我知道我要求的太多了，可我不会爬树，而你会。《The Jungle Book》《奇幻森林》

(13)Don't make me climb over this counter. Come on. Let's go. Come on.

别逼我翻过这柜台。来吧，我们走，来吧。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(14)Farkle, how'd you get up there? I thought you couldn't climb the ropes.

法尔科，你是怎么上去的？你不是不会爬绳子吗？《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(15)When temperatures climb, head to one of the city's public beaches, like Mamzar Beach Park.

炎热天气来袭时，前往城中公共沙滩，例如埃玛札海滨公园。《10 Cities Vacation Travel Guide》《10大名城旅游攻略》

(16)Quick, Daddy! Look! It's in that little tree! Hmmm. I'll just climb up and get it.

快点，爸爸！看！它在那棵小树上！嗯。我要爬山树把它拿下来。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(17)I'll just climb up and get it. The tree's much too thin to take your weight, Daddy Pig.

那我就爬上去把它拿下来。这些树枝太细了，根本承受不了的你的重量。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(18)Those are also the side effects of having a 75-year-old man with an erection climb on top of you.

一个勃起的75岁老男人趴在你身上，你也会出现这些副作用。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(19)Hey. Do you think that we can get to the subway right there if we climb down through the manhole cover?

你觉得我们可以从那个下水道孔直接掉到地铁站里吗？《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

(20)We do better when the middle class does better and when more Americans have their way to climb into the middle class.

我们能够发展地更好，当中产阶层生活得更好，当更多的国人有能力进入中产阶层的时候。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》