book是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)history book历史书；史书

(2)hit the book用功；读书

(3)picture book图画书；画册

(4)book cover图书封面

(5)book review书评；图书评论；书籍评论

(6)guide book指南书；导游书；指导书籍

(7)physical book实体书

(8)read books阅读书籍；看书；读书

(9)used book二手书

(10)reference book通行证；入场券；乘车券

(11)self-help book自助书；励志书；自学书

(12)book value账面价值

(13)in my book(发表意见时说)在我看来

(14)by the book循规蹈矩, 严格遵守章法

(15)exercise book练习本, 练习册, 作业本

(16)phone book电话簿

(17)book club购书会

(18)statute book法令全书；法规汇编

(19)order book订货簿；本票；本券

(20)book learning书本知识

(21)prayer book祈祷书

(22)phrase book外语常用语手册

(23)service book祈祷书；礼拜仪式书

(24)stock book库存货账簿

(25)trade book普通版图书

(26)field book野外测绘笔记本

(27)telephone book电话簿

(28)red book红皮书

(29)white book白皮书

(30)black book黑名册

(31)cash book现金账簿

(32)closed book完全理解不了的科目；完全理解不了的人

(33)bank book存折；黑人身份证

(34)cookery book烹饪书；食谱

(35)sealed book未知之事；完全理解不了的科目；完全理解不了的人

(36)book group书友会

(37)throw the book at课以重罚；从严惩罚；狠狠责备

(38)every trick in the book无所不用其极, 浑身解数

(39)fake book伪歌本

(40)pattern book式样书；裁剪书

(41)coffee-table book咖啡茶几上作摆设的书

(42)talking book有声读物

(43)commonplace book摘录簿；札记簿

(44)the oldest trick in the book书中的老把戏

(45)birthday book生日记录簿

(46)memory book剪贴簿

(47)read someone like a book了解…的心思；对…了如指掌

(48)crack a book打开书本读书；学习

(49)pillow book枕头日记；私人日记

(50)stud book纯种马谱系登记册

(51)herd book纯种登记册

(52)book token书券；购书代价券

(53)book of hours祈祷书

(54)psalm book圣诗集

(55)prompt book舞台演出本

(56)wish book邮购目录书

(57)orderly book命令簿

(58)bring someone to book申斥；要求…做出解释；要求…说明原委

双语例句

(1)He wants to book a room in order to celebrate Tom's birthday.

他想预订一个房间来庆祝汤姆的生日。

(2)That book belongs to my friend.

那本书是我朋友的。

(3)Our hotel is usually booked up on weekends.

我们酒店通常会在周末订满。

(4)We need to book or we won't make it to the opening ceremony.

我们得快点儿，不然赶不上开幕式了。

(5)Have you read any good books recently?

你最近读到了什么好书吗

(6)She booked a table for four.

她已在预订了四人桌

(7)I booked my plane tickets.

我订了机票

(8)Which book is yours?

哪本书是你的？

(9)The book arrived 2 days ago.

书两天前就到了。

(10)The book was so mundane; he couldn’t finish reading it.

这本书太平淡无奇了，他读不下去了。

(11)The book articulates the Korean War very well.

这本书把朝鲜战争讲的很清楚。

(12)His book gives us new insights on the behavior of dolphins.

他的书让我们对海豚的行为有了全新的认识。

(13)I always book direct flights because I hate layovers.

我经常订直达航班，我讨厌中途转机。

(14)Shoot! I've forgotten my book!

倒霉！我忘了带书！

(15)That looks an interesting book.

那好像是本有趣的书。

(16)We studied that book in matric.

我们毕业那年学了那本书。

(17)The book comes out this week.

该书本周上市。

(18)The book is currently on loan.

该书已借出。

同义词

n. 书籍；卷；帐簿；名册；工作簿

vt. 预订；登记

同根词

词根 book

(1)bookish adj. 书本上的；好读书的；书呆子气的

(2)bookable adj. （英）可预订的

(3)booking n. 预订；预约；演出契约

(4)booker n. （旅馆车票，戏票等的）登记人；寻选模特儿的人

(5)bookishness n. 书呆子气；学究气

释义

n.

a written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers

书，书本，书籍；专著，著作集，选集

a book of selected poems

诗选

a book on cats.

一本写猫的书。

a literary composition that is published or intended for publication as such a work

文学作品

the book is set in the 1940s

这部文学作品是以２０世纪４０年代为背景的

I'm writing a book.

我正在创作一部文学作品。

(one's books)used to refer to studying

课业，功课

he is so deep in his books he would forget to eat.

他埋头做功课以致经常会忘了吃饭。

a main division of a literary work or of the Bible

（文学作品或《圣经》的）卷，部，篇

the Book of Genesis.

《创世纪》。

(also book of words)the libretto of musical or opera, or the script of a play

（音乐、歌剧的）唱词；（戏剧的）脚本。

(the book)the telephone directory for the area in which someone lives

电话簿

is your name in the book?

电话簿里有你的名字吗？

informal a magazine

〈非正式〉 杂志。

figurative an imaginary record or list (often used to emphasize the thoroughness or comprehensiveness of someone's actions or experience)

〈喻〉 书本，给人教益的东西

she felt every emotion in the book of love.

　读了这本爱情小说，她感慨万千。

[with modifier]a bound set of blank sheets for writing or keeping records in

簿册，本子

an accounts book.

记账簿。

(books)a set of records or accounts

账目

a bid to balance the books.

力图平衡账目。

a bookmaker's record of bets accepted and money paid out

（赛马的）赌注登录。

Soccer the notebook in which a referee writes the names of players who are cautioned for foul play

【足球】 犯规纪录。

a set of tickets, stamps, matches , cheques, samples of cloth, etc., bound together

（装订成册的）本子，簿册（如票据簿、邮票册、火柴图案册、支票本等）

a pattern book.

　图案册。

(the book)the first six tricks taken by declarer in a hand of bridge, after which further tricks count towards fulfilling the contract

（桥牌中）完成定约的牌墩数。

v.

reserve (accommodation, a place, etc.); buy (a ticket) in advance

预定，预购，预约

I have booked a table at the Swan

我在天鹅饭店预定了一张桌子

[no obj.]book early to avoid disappointment.

　提前预约，以免失望。

reserve accommodation for (someone)

为（某人）预订

his secretary had booked him into the Howard Hotel

他的秘书在霍华德饭店替他预订了一间房

[with two objs]book me a single room at my usual hotel.

　在我常去的宾馆替我预订一间单人房。

[no obj.](book in)register one's arrival at a hotel

（旅客）登记入住。

engage (a performer or guest) for an occasion or event

为某个场合预雇（演员）；为某项活动预约（客人）。

(be booked up)have all places reserved; be full

预约满了，预订一空。

make an official note of the name and other personal details of (an offender)

将（罪犯）的姓名和个人情况记录在案

the cop booked me and took me down to the station.

警察记了我的名字然后把我带到了警察局。

Soccer (of a referee) note down the name of (a player) who is cautioned for foul play

【足球】 （裁判）对（违规球员）记名警告。

短语

bring someone to book officially punish someone or cause them to account for their behaviour 申斥；要求…做出解释，要求…说明原委

by the book strictly according to the rules 严格遵守规则 a cop who doesn't exactly play it by the book． 一个不完全照章办事的警察

close the books make no further entries at the end of an accounting period； cease trading （为结账等目的）停止入账，停止记账；停止交易

in someone's bad （或good）　books in disfavour （or favour） with someone 得到（或失去）某人的好感，得（或失）宠于某人

　in my book in my opinion 按我一己之见，按我个人的看法 that counts as a lie in my book． 在我看来，那就是说谎

　make （或open） a book （〈美〉 　make book） take bets and pay out winnings on the outcome of a race or other contest or event （在赛马等中）接受不同数目的赌注；下赌注

on the books contained in a list of members, employees, or clients （指雇员、顾客等）记录在案的，已登记入册的

People of the Book Jews and Christians as regarded by Muslims 犹太教徒，基督教徒

suit one's book Brit． be convenient to one 〈英〉 投某人所好，符合某人的要求 it didn't suit her book at all to be moved． 让她搬个地方根本不合她的心意

take a leaf out of someone's book imitate or emulate someone in a particular way 学某人的样子

throw the book at informal charge or punish （someone） as severely as possible or permitted 〈非正式〉 课以重罚；从严惩罚；狠狠责备

you can't judge a book by its cover proverb outward appearances are not a reliable indication of the true character of someone or something 〈谚〉 人不可貌相；海水不可斗量

易错必背词

a book about/on... 关于...的书

(1)After that, the company sent me a book about the life of Edison soon.

之后，公司很快给我寄了一本关于爱迪生生活的书。[北京市 2020 阅读单选]

a book by sb ...写的书

(1)Who's that book by?

谁是这本书的作者？[经典例句]

(2)It is a sci-fi film based on a book by Stanislaw Lem and stars George Clooney.

这是一部根据斯坦尼斯瓦夫·莱姆的书改编的科幻电影，由乔治·克鲁尼主演。[北京市 2022 阅读理解]

book a room 预定房间

(1)I'd like to book a single room for two nights.

我想订一间单人房，住两个晚上。[安徽 2019 中考 完形填空]

book a table 订桌

book a ticket 订票

book a flight 订机票

类似拼写词

book n. 书；书本；书籍；专著；著作集；选集；簿册；本子

look v. 看；看起来像；指望…做某事；指望…提供某物；寻找；期待；希望；查看；看待；检查

词源

"Old English bõc （originally also ‘a document or charter’）, bõcian ‘to grant by charter', of Germanic origin； related to Dutch boek and German Buch, and probably to BEECH （on which runes were carved）．"

考纲分布

近6年出现1398次

重要程度: 5星

62%; n 书; 出版物; 著作; 本子

38%; v 预订; 预约

考纲释义

( 1)n. 书; 出版物; 著作; 本子

英文释义：a written or printed work; a set of sheets of paper

真题例句：

I remembered the saying we learnt in class about not judging (判断) a book by its cover.

我记得我们在课堂上学到的一句话，不要以貌取人。[2020年 苏州市卷 完形填空]

His father was a doctor who wrote several books.

他的父亲是一名医生，写了几本书。[2020年 锦州市卷 完型填空]

This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods.

这本书会让你更好地了解中国食物。[2020年 成都市A卷 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 预订; 预约

英文释义：reserve in advance

真题例句：

I'd like to book a table for 3 for Sunday lunch, please.

我想预订周日中午一个3人餐的餐位，谢谢。[2021年 江西省卷 听力]

Book your place.

预订场地[2021年 乐山市卷 阅读理解]

Yes, I'd like to book a single room for two nights.

是的，我想订一间单人房，住两个晚上。[2019年 安徽省卷 完型]

必考短语

(1)history book历史书；史书

(2)hit the book用功；读书

(3)book cover图书封面

(4)book review书评；图书评论；书籍评论

(5)guide book指南书；导游书；指导书籍

(6)physical book实体书

(7)picture book图画书；画册

(8)read books阅读书籍；看书；读书

必考派生词

booking n. 预订；警告

单词辨析

order 指预订货物或服务。

book 词义同 reserve，可换用。

用法讲解

一般表示“读书”，说read即可，不说read books。

a book泛指各种书中的一本；如果指许多相同书中的一本，则应说a copy of book。

考纲分布

近12年出现136次

重要程度: 5星

55%; cn 书; 本子

45%; v 预约; 预订

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 书; 本子

真题例句：

If you decide that you need to read the whole book, decide how much you can read at a time.

如果你决定要读整本书，决定你一次能读多少。[2021年 新高考II卷 任务型阅读]

A history book which may contain the facts in story form will be easier to read than one dealing with scientific subjects.

一本以故事形式包含事实的历史书比一本论述科学主题的书更容易阅读。[2021年 新高考II卷 任务型阅读]

This depends on the type of book you are reading.

这取决于你读的书的类型。[2021年 新高考II卷 任务型阅读]

( 2)v. 预约; 预订

真题例句：

Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May.

28岁的Jordan Axani说，他和当时的女友Elizabeth Gallagher在5月份订了折扣很高的环球机票。[2017年 全国卷3 完形填空]

Since passport information was not required when booking, any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can use it.

由于订票时不需要护照信息，任何加拿大人都可以使用它。[2017年 全国卷3 完形填空]

One morning, I had to book an immediate flight home for a family emergency.

一天早上，因为家里有急事，我不得不立即预订了回家的航班。[2016年 全国卷2 完形填空]

必考短语

(1)used book二手书

必考派生词

booklet n. 小册子

booking n. 预订；警告

考纲分布

近9年出现108次

重要程度: 5星

96%; n/adj 书籍; 出版物; 著作; 本子; 薄

4%; v 预订; 预约

0%; v 登记姓名

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 书籍; 出版物; 著作; 本子; 薄

英文释义：a written or printed work; a set of sheets of paper

真题例句：

There's a good explanation for the phenomenon in the book The Formula: The Universal Laws of Success by Albert Laszlo Barabasi.

Albert Laszlo Barabasi所著的《方案：成功的普遍法则》一书对这一现象有一个很好的解释。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

Once kids started carrying book bags, that bulky traditional lunch box was hard to fit inside.

一旦孩子们开始背书包，笨重的传统饭盒就很难装进去了。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

The book is co-authored by Long Island University's philosophy professor Michael Soupios and economics professor Panos Mourdoukoutas.

这本书由长岛大学哲学教授迈克尔·苏皮奥斯和经济学教授帕诺斯·穆尔杜库塔斯合著。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 预订; 预约

英文释义：reserve in advance

真题例句：

Book a table.

预订一张桌子。[2021年 CET4 听力]

I'm interested in booking a holiday to Australia and wonder if you could tell me what deals you have.

我有兴趣安排去澳大利亚的假期，不知道你能否告诉我你们有什么协议。[2020年 CET4 听力]

( 3)v. 登记姓名

英文释义：engage (a performer or guest) for an occasion or event

用法讲解

a book泛指各种书中的一本；如果指许多相同书中的一本，则应说a copy of book。

一般表示“读书”，说read即可，不说read books。

考纲分布

近9年出现169次

重要程度: 5星

47%; n/adj 书; 出版物; 本子; 薄

31%; v 预订; 预约

21%; n (量词)卷; 篇; 册; 本

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 书; 出版物; 本子; 薄

英文释义：a written or printed work; a set of sheets of paper

真题例句：

It's likely they've never read a management book or attended a management course.

他们可能从来没有读过管理书籍或参加过管理课程。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Books can also allow children to see diversity.

书籍也可以让孩子们看到多样性。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

It's so many books, so many paintings.

有那么多书，那么多画。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 预订; 预约

英文释义：reserve in advance

( 3)n. (量词)卷; 篇; 册; 本

英文释义：a main division of a classic literary work, an epic, or the Bible

必考短语

(1)history book历史书; 史书

必考派生词

booklet n. 小册子

用法讲解

一般表示“读书”，说read即可，不说read books。

a book泛指各种书中的一本；如果指许多相同书中的一本，则应说a copy of book。

考纲分布

近16年出现42次

重要程度: 5星

81%; n 书; 出版物

14%; v 预订; 预约

5%; n 卷; 篇; 部

0%; n 本子; 簿子; 账目

考纲释义

( 1)n. 书; 出版物

英文释义：a written or printed work

真题例句：

How many times have I heard people say,"I could write a book. I just haven't the time."

多少次我听到人们说：“我可以写一本书。我只是没有时间。”[2019年 英语二 翻译]

Every person is a really good book to read, or to have a conversation with!

每一个人都是一本非常值得一读或与之交谈的好书！[2018年 英语二 阅读理解B]

You could limit distractions by reading only physical books, or on single-purpose e-readers.

你可以通过只读实体书，或使用单一用途的电子阅读器来减少分心。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 2)v. 预订; 预约

英文释义：reserve in advance

( 3)n. 卷; 篇; 部

英文释义：a main division of a classic literary work, an epic, or the Bible

( 4)n. 本子; 簿子; 账目

必考短语

(1)reference book通行证；入场券；乘车券

(2)self-help book自助书；励志书；自学书

用法讲解

book指“(文学作品的)卷; 篇; 部”时，为可数名词。

(1)My Adventure Book.

我的探险日志。《Up》《飞屋环游记》

(2)This one's from Joey. It feels like a book, I think it's a book, feels like a book. And it's a book! Oh. It's Dr. Seuss!

这是乔伊送的，感觉像是一本书，我猜是一本书，就是一本书啊。是“苏博士”（英国童话作家）。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(3)What was the book? The Big Book of Children's Names.

哪一本书？“儿童命名大全”。《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(4)Is it your book Daddy? It's a book I borrowed from the library.

这本是你的书吗，爸爸？这是我从图书馆里借来的一本书。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(5)So, you like my book.

你们喜欢我的书。《The Fault in Our Stars》《星运里的错》

(6)Daddy Pig will read you one story. Now, which book do you want? The Red Monkey book. OK, I'll read you The Red Monkey book.

爸爸只能给你们读一个故事，你们想听哪一个？我想听红猴子的故事。好的，那我就来读红猴子这个故事。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(7)We have a phone book.

我们查电话簿。《X-Men: Days of Future Past》《X战警：逆转未来》

(8)Daddy Pig will read you one story. Now, which book do you want? "The Red Monkey" book. OK, I'll read you "The Red Monkey" book.

爸爸只能给你们读一个故事，你们想听哪一个？我想听红猴子的故事。好的，那我就来读红猴子这个故事。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(9)You're reading your health book.

你在读你的健康常识课本。《Girl Meets World Season 2》《女孩成长记 第二季》

(10)All right. Let's go to the comic book store. We went to the comic book store last night.

好啊，我们去漫画书店吧。我们昨晚就去过了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(11)Daddy Pig will read you one story. Now, which book do you want? Um, The Red Monkey book. OK, I'll read you The Red Monkey book.

猪爸爸会给你们读一篇故事。现在，你们想听那本书？呃，《红猴子》故事书。好的，我来给你们读《红猴子》故事书。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(12)Really? In a comic book store?

在漫画店里这样好吗？《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》

(13)I ripped this right out of a library book.

我从图书馆的书里撕下的。《Up》《飞屋环游记》

(14)In the book, she describes a selection process.

她在书里描述了一种挑选过程。《The Reader》《朗读者》

(15)There are champions for running, jumping, I wish you were in the book, daddy. I am in the book. No.

这里面的冠军有跳高的跑步的游泳的。真希望这里有你呢，爸爸。这里面真的有我。真的吗。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(16)What do we have here? Dine-saw. That's right. It's a dinosaur book. It's George's pop-up dinosaur book.

瞧瞧我找到了什么？恐龙。没错。是一本恐龙故事书。这本是乔治立体恐龙书。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(17)This book is supposed to be about America Works.

这本书要写的是美国就业法案。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(18)We love your book. Yeah. We love it.

我们很喜欢。是的。很喜欢。《The Fault in Our Stars》《星运里的错》

(19)Peppa and George like the The Red Monkey book.

佩佩和乔治喜欢《红猴子》故事书。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(20)Peppa and George like the The Red Monkey book.

佩奇和乔治喜欢红猴子的故事。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》