mark是什么意思

短语搭配

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(1)question mark问号, 疑问

(2)mark out划出（界线、范围）；选定

(3)punctuation mark标点符号

(4)exclamation mark感叹号

(5)mark time等待时机

(6)up to the mark符合标准；高兴；健康

(7)mark you注意, 听着；无论如何, 尽管如此, 反正, 然而

(8)be off the mark(猜测、陈述等)不准确, 相去甚远, 离题

(9)be on the mark精确；准确无误

(10)get off the mark(尤指板球运动)开始得分

(11)check mark对号；钩号

(12)off the mark不正确的；不准确的

(13)black mark污点；不良记录

(14)make a mark留下深远的影响

(15)strawberry mark淡红色胎记

(16)section mark章节号

(17)of mark重要的；显赫的

(18)quotation mark引号

(19)high-water mark高潮线；高水位线；最高纪录；最高水平；最大值

(20)wide of the mark远离目标；离谱, 不准确

(21)on the mark正确的；准确的

(22)service mark服务标记；服务商标

(23)hit the mark尝试成功；猜中

(24)pass mark及格分数

(25)CE mark标志

(26)leave a mark留下深远的影响

(27)order mark警告

(28)make its mark留下深远的影响

(29)low-water mark低潮线；低水位线；最低点；最低程度

(30)paragraph mark段落号

(31)overshoot the mark言过其实；做得过分

(32)overstep the mark越轨；犯规；违法

(33)leave its mark留下深远的影响

(34)beauty mark美人斑，美人痣；人工美人斑

(35)close to the mark近乎准确的

(36)scent mark臭迹

(37)be quick off the mark反应敏捷

(38)mint mark铸币厂印记

(39)field mark野生动物识别标志

(40)thread mark彩色丝纹

(41)expression mark表情记号

(42)be slow off the mark反应迟钝

(43)short mark短音符号

(44)long mark长元音符号；元音重读符号

(45)mark something up加价；注解；校对

(46)mark something down降低标价；减价

(47)touch mark制造者印记

(48)near to the mark近乎准确的

(49)one's mark风格；特别适合…之事

(50)shelf mark排架号

(51)caste mark种姓标记

双语例句

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(1)He accidentally marked on the window.

他一不小心在窗户上留下了印记。

(2)He is not very satisfied with the mark this time.

他对本次的成绩不太满意。

(3)The teacher is marking the homework.

老师正在批改作业。

(4)I'd like everyone to mark their progress on the chart every week.

我希望每个人每周都在表格上标记自己的进度

(5)I've put a mark on the map.

我在地图上作了个记号

(6)Mark is on holiday.

Mark在度假。

(7)Let’s invite Mark and Jane to go with us to the restaurant.

我们请Mark和Jane一起去饭店吃饭吧。

(8)We are having a celebration for Mark tomorrow.

我们明天要为马克举行庆祝会。

(9)Ask Mark for some advice.

问问Mark有什么意见。

(10)Please remind me to call Mark later.

请提醒我稍后给Mark打电话。

(11)I heard Mark is a potential pick for the manager position.

我听说Mark是经理职位的潜在人选。

(12)Mark has been putting in a lot of extra hours at his new job.

Mark额外为他的新工作投入了很多时间。

(13)Mark Zuckerberg and success are synonymously linked.

马克·扎克伯格是成功的代名词。

(14)Mark said if I sign up for six months of personal training, he'll waive the enrollment fee.

Mark说如果我签下六个月的个人培训合同，他就不收报名费。

(15)I thought the main dish was delicious, but the apricot dessert really missed the mark for me.

我觉得主菜挺好吃的，不过杏果甜点不对我胃口。

(16)Mark expressed bitterness to his boss over being let go without notice.

Mark对老板怀恨在心，因为老板没提前通知就解雇了他。

(17)Mark studies very hard and wants to be a doctor.

Mark学习非常努力，以后想当个医生。

(18)Mark Zuckerberg was the co-creator of Facebook.

马克扎克伯格与别人一同创建”脸谱网“。

(19)Do you really think that Mark and Julia go well together?

你真的觉得Mark和Julia配吗？

(20)Mark has been blind from birth.

马克先天失明。

(21)Mark looked at him in anguish.

马克极为痛苦地看着他。

(22)Mark Spitz was a great athlete.

马克·斯皮茨是一名伟大的运动员。

(23)I brought a T-shirt back for Mark.

我给马克带回来一件T恤衫。

(24)She claims Mark fathered her child.

她声称马克是她孩子的父亲。

同义词

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n. 标志；马克；符号；痕迹

vt. 标志；做标记于；打分数

反义词

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同根词

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词根 mark

(1)marked adj. 显著的；有记号的v. 表示（mark的过去分词）；作记号；打分数

(2)marker n. 记分员；书签；标识物；作记号的人

(3)marking n. 标志；打分；做记号；斑纹v. 注意；作记号于；给…打分数（mark的ing形式）

单词辨析

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标志；象征；符号

(1)sign 普通用词，指人们公认事物的记号，也可指某种情况的征兆。

(2)emblem 指选定象征一个国家、民族或家庭等的图案或实物。

(3)symbol 指作象征或表达某种深邃意蕴的特殊事物。

(4)token 语气庄重，指礼品、纪念物等作为表示友谊、爱情等的象征或标志。

(5)attribute 指人或物及其地位、属性的象征。

(6)mark 普通用词，含义广泛。既可指方便于辨认而有意做的标记，又可指自然形成的标记或有别于他事物的特征。

(7)signal 指为某一目的而有意发出的信号。

(8)badge 一般指金属证章或写有姓名的带状标志物。

释义

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n.

a small area on a surface having a different colour from its surroundings, typically one caused by accident or damage

（尤指事故、伤害导致的）痕；疤痕；斑

the blow left a red mark down one side of her face.

这一击在她一侧脸颊上留下了一道红痕。

a spot, area, or feature on a person's or animal's body by which they may be identified or recognized

（人、动物身上可供辨认的）印记；特征

he was five feet nine, with no distinguishing marks.

他身高５英尺９英寸，身上没有明显的印记。

a line, figure, or symbol made as an indication or record of something

标记，记号；唛头。

a written symbol made on a document in place of a signature by someone who cannot write

（代替签名的）画押。

a level or stage that is considered significant

重要关口，水平

unemployment had passed the two million mark.

失业人数已经超过２００万的关口。

a sign or indication of a quality or feeling

示意

the flag was at half mast as a mark of respect.

挂半旗以示敬意。

a characteristic property or feature

特点，特征

it is the mark of a civilized society to treat its elderly members well.

善待老年人是文明社会的特征。

a competitor's starting point in a race

赛跑起点。

Rugby Union the act of cleanly catching the ball direct from a kick, knock-on, or forward throw by an opponent, on or behind one's own 22-metre line, and exclaiming ‘Mark', after which a free kick can be taken by the catcher

【业余英橄】 截球后喊 “Mark”射门。

Australian Rules an act of catching a ball that has been kicked at least ten metres before it reaches the ground, or the spot from which the subsequent kick is taken

【澳橄】 接１０米以上队友踢球；发任意球（点）。

Nautical a piece of material or a knot used to indicate a depth on a sounding line

【航海】 （用于标明测深绳深度的）测标。

Telecommunications one of two possible states of a signal in certain systems. The opposite of SPACE.

【电信】 传号。SPACE的反义词。

Brit. a particular temperature level in a gas oven

〈英〉 （煤气烤箱中）温度级

preheat the oven to Gas Mark 5.

将烤箱预热到第５级温度。

a point awarded for a correct answer or for proficiency in an examination or competition

（考试或竞赛）得分，分数

many candidates lose marks because they don't read the questions carefully

许多考生因为没有认真阅读问题而丢分

figurative〈喻〉 full marks to them for highlighting the threat to the rainforest.

他们因强调了雨林面临的威胁而得了满分。

a figure or letter representing the total of such points and signifying a person's score

成绩，等第

the highest mark was 98 per cent.

最高成绩为９８分。

(亦作handicap mark)Horse Racing an official assessment of a horse's form, expressed as a figure between 0 and 140 and used as the basis for calculating the weight the horse has to carry in a race

【赛马】 附加重量级（对赛马状态的正式定级，确定参赛马的额外负重）

horses tend to run off a higher mark over fences than they would over hurdles.

一般说来，障碍赛马附加重量级高于跳栏赛马。

(especially in athletics)a time or distance achieved by a competitor, especially one which represents a record or personal best

（尤指体育比赛的）最好成绩，纪录。

(followed by a numeral)a particular model or type of a vehicle, machine, or device

（后跟数字，表示车辆、机器或设备等的）型（号）

a Mark 10 Jaguar.

Mark 10型“美洲虎”攻击/教练机。

a target

目标

few bullets could have missed their mark.

没什么子弹会射不中目标的。

informal, chiefly US a person who is easily deceived or taken advantage of

〈非正式，主美〉 容易受骗的人；容易被利用的人

they figure I'm an easy mark.

他们以为我是一个容易糊弄的人。

v.

make (a visible impression or stain) on

给…留下（痕迹或污渍）

he fingered the photograph gently, careful not to mark it.

他轻轻地接触这张照片，小心翼翼不留下痕迹。

[no obj.]become stained

变脏

it is made from a sort of woven surface which doesn't mark or tear.

它由一种编织面料制成，不会变脏，也不会破损。

write a word or symbol on (an object), typically for identification

作记号于；标记

she marked all her possessions with her name

她在所有物品上标了自己的名字

[with obj. and complement]an envelope marked ‘private and confidential’.

标有“亲启机密”字样的信封。

write (a word or figure) on an object

记下，记录（字，数字）

she marked the date down on a card.

她在一张卡片上记下了日期。

(mark something off)put a line by or through something written or printed on paper to indicate that it has passed or been dealt with

划掉；勾销（表示某事已过去或已处理）

he marked off their names in a ledger.

他从账本上把他们的名字销掉。

Austral./NZ make a symbol on the ear of (a lamb)

〈澳／新西兰〉 在（羔羊）耳朵上做记号。

show the position of

标明…的位置

the top of the pass marks the border between Alaska and the Yukon.

隘口顶部是阿拉斯加和育空高原之间的边界。

separate or delineate (a particular section or area of something)

分隔，界隔，标出（某一部分，区域）

you need to mark out the part of the garden where the sun lingers longest .

你需要标出园子里光照时间最长的部分。

(of a particular quality or feature)separate or distinguish (someone or something) from other people or things

（特征，特点）标志，表明区别

his sword marked him out as an officer.

佩剑表明他是一位军官。

(mark someone out for )select or destine someone for (a particular role or condition)

挑选；指定

the solicitor general marked him out for government office.

副检察长挑选他担任公职。

(mark someone down as)judge someone to be (a particular type or class of person)

认定…为（某一类人）

she had marked him down as a dangerous liberal.

她已把他认定为危险的自由主义分子。

acknowledge, honour, or celebrate (an important event or occasion) with a particular action

感谢；纪念；庆祝

to mark its fiftieth birthday the charity held a fashion show.

该慈善机构为庆祝成立５０周年举办了时装表演活动。

be an indication of (a significant occasion, stage, or development)

（重要时机，阶段，发展）标志

a series of incidents which marked a new phase in the terrorist campaign.

标志着恐怖活动进入新阶段的一系列事件。

(一般作be marked)characterize as having a particular quality or feature

表示具有…的性质（或特点）

the reaction to these developments has been marked by a note of hysteria .

对这些事态发展的反应的特点是歇斯底里式的。

(of a clock or watch)show (a certain time)

（钟表）指示（某个时间）

his watch marked five past eight.

他的手表时间是８点零５分。

(of a teacher or examiner)assess the standard of (a piece of written work) by assigning points for proficiency or correct answers

（教师，考官）（为书面作业）打分，评卷

the examiner may have hundreds of scripts to mark.

考官有几百份试卷需要评分。

(mark someone/thing down)reduce the number of marks awarded to a pupil, candidate, or their work

减分，压低…的得分。

notice or pay careful attention to

注意，留心

he'll leave you, you mark my words!

他会离开你的，你留意我的话！

Brit. (of a player in a team game) stay close to (a particular opponent) in order to prevent them getting or passing the ball

〈英〉 （比赛中）盯人，盯住（对方队员）

each central defender marks one attacker.

每个中卫都要盯住一个进攻队员。

Australian Rules catch (the ball) from a kick of at least ten metres

【澳橄】 接球（至少１０米距离的踢球）。

n.

the basic monetary unit of Germany, equal to 100 pfennig; a Deutschmark or, formerly, an Ostmark

马克（德国货币单位，合１００芬尼）。

a former English and Scottish money of account, equal to thirteen shillings and four pence in the currency of the day

马克（旧时英格兰和苏格兰的记账货币单位，合当时的１３先令４便士）。

a denomination of weight for gold and silver, formerly used throughout western Europe and typically equal to 8 ounces (226.8 grams)

马克（旧时西欧使用的金银重量单位，一般合８盎司，即２２６．８克）。

(亦作marka)the basic monetary unit of Bosnia and Herzegovina, equal to 100 fening

波黑马克（波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维纳基本货币单位，１波黑马克等于１００芬尼）。

短语

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be quick （或slow） off the mark be fast （or slow） in responding to a situation or understanding something 反应敏捷（或迟钝）

get off the mark get started 开始

leave （或make） its （或one’s,或a） mark have a lasting or significant effect 留下深远的影响 he left his mark on English football. 他对英国足球运动影响深远

make one's mark attain recognition or distinction 得到公认；获得名声

one's mark Brit. something which is particularly typical of or suitable for someone〈英〉 （某人的）风格，特别适合（某人）之事 ‘I took you out.’ ‘To a motel! That's just about your mark!’ “我带你出去

”“去汽车旅馆！你就爱这样！”mark time （of troops） march on the spot without moving forward（部队）原地踏步

figurative pass one's time in routine activities until a more favourable or interesting opportunity presents itself〈喻〉 按兵不动，相机行事

mark you chiefly Brit. used to emphasize or draw attention to a statement〈主 英〉 注意；听着 I was persuaded, against my better judgement, mark you, to vote for him. 我被说服投了他的票，请注意，这不符合我的理智判断

near （或close） to the mark almost accurate 近乎准确的 to say he was their legal adviser would be nearer the mark. 说他是他们的法律顾问更贴切一些

off （或wide of） the mark incorrect or inaccurate 不正确的；不准确的 his solutions are completely off the mark. 他的解决办法完全不正确

of mark dated having importance or distinction〈旧〉 重要的；显赫的 he had been a man of mark. 他曾经是个显赫人物

on the mark correct; accurate. 正确的；准确的

on your marks used to instruct competitors in a race to prepare themselves in the correct starting position 各就各位 on your marks, get set, go! 各就位，预备，跑！up to the mark of the required standard 符合标准

［usu. with negative］ （of a person） as healthy or in as good spirits as usual （人）（同往常一样）健康；高兴 Johnny's not feeling up to the mark at the moment. 约翰尼现在心情不好

短语动词

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mark something down （of a retailer） reduce the indicated price of an item （零售商）降低标价，减价

mark something up 1 （of a retailer） add a certain amount to the cost of goods to cover overheads and profit 加价 they mark up the price of imported wines by 66 per cent. 他们将进口葡萄酒加价66%. 2 annotate or correct text for printing, keying, or typesetting（印刷、录入或排版之前）注解；校对

易错必背词

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a mark of sth …的标志

(1)It is also a mark of disrespect for a system or an institution.

这也是对一种对系统或制度不尊重的标志。[陕西卷 2015 高考 阅读理解]

类似拼写词

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mark n. 痕；疤痕；斑；标记；记号；唛头；得分；分数；型；目标；马克；波黑马克

dark adj. 暗的；黑暗的；黑的；深色的；悲观的；不幸的；不佳的

park n. 公园；庭园；专用场地；停车制动挡；（Park）人名：帕克

词源

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"Old English mearc, gemerce （noun）, mearcian （verb）, of Germanic origin; from an Indo-European root shared by Latin margo ‘margin’.Old English marc, from Old Norse mork; probably related to MARK1."

考纲分布

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近6年出现150次

重要程度: 5星

53%; n (Mark)马克(人名)

16%; n/v 符号; 做标记; 指示

15%; v/n 批改; 评分; 分数; (~s)评语

9%; n 斑点; 色斑; 记号

8%; n/v 表明; 标志; 迹象

0%; v 留心

考纲释义

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( 1)n. (Mark)马克(人名)

真题例句：

Mark, a sports fan, started to play football when he was six years old.

马克是个体育迷，他六岁时就开始踢足球了。[2020年 吉林省卷 完型]

How fast Mark is running！

马克跑得多快啊！[2019年 吉林省卷 阅读理解]

Mark was the only student that was chosen to attend the meeting.

马克是唯一一个被选中参加会议的学生。[2018年 包头市卷 完型]

( 2)n/v. 符号; 做标记; 指示

英文释义：a line, figure, or symbol made as an indication or record of something

真题例句：

The little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door which was marked "No Admittance"(进入).

小男孩站起来，终于穿过了一扇标有“禁止入内”的门。[2019年 山西省卷 阅读理解]

Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went.

曹冲在船的一侧划了一条线，标记船的水位有多低。[2019年 沈阳市卷 阅读填空]

Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were ruled out of the game.

那些没有在气球上标上名字的人将被排除在比赛之外。[2018年 北京市卷 阅读理解]

( 3)v/n. 批改; 评分; 分数; (~s)评语

英文释义：(of a teacher or examiner) assess the standard of by assigning points

真题例句：

Do you expect to get high marks for incorrect answers?

你希望不正确的答案能得高分吗?[2018年 包头市卷 完形填空]

The teacher gave some students very high marks in the surprise test.

老师在突击测试中给了一些学生很高的分数。[2018年 贵阳市卷 阅读理解]

Her marks were higher than the others.

她的分数比其他人高。[2018年 绵阳市卷 综合填空]

( 4)n. 斑点; 色斑; 记号

英文释义：a typical feature or one that allows you to recognize someone or something

真题例句：

However, when the dolphins saw themselves in the mirror, they tried to clean the red marks off their bodies.

然而，当海豚在镜子里看到自己时，它们试图清除身上的红色印记。[2018年 陕西省卷 单项选择]

Didn't find any red marks on their bodies.

在他们身上没有发现任何红色痕迹。[2018年 陕西省卷 任务型阅读]

In the test, the researchers made red marks on the animal's bodies and took them in front of a mirror.

在测试中，研究人员在动物的身体上做了红色标记，并把它们拿到镜子前。[2018年 陕西省卷 阅读理解]

( 5)n/v. 表明; 标志; 迹象

英文释义：an action that is understood to represent or show a characteristic of a person or thing or feeling

真题例句：

The Spring Festival marks the start of a new year.

春节标志着新一年的开始。[2020年 长沙市卷 短文填空]

This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday.

今年是地球日50周年。[2020年 山西省卷 完形填空]

This year marks the 150th year of Dickens' death.

今年是狄更斯逝世150周年。[2020年 长沙市卷 完形填空]

( 6)v. 留心

英文释义：notice or pay careful attention to

真题例句：

I had marked Her absent, of course.

当然，我注意到了她的缺席。[2018年 武汉市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

---

(1)question mark问号

(2)punctuation mark标点符号

必考派生词

---

bookmark n. 书签；收藏夹

marked adj. 有显著标志的；有记号的；明显的；显然的；背面有标记的；有标记的

单词辨析

---

result 指比赛的最终结果，或某一门考试的得分。

grade 指学习或考试成绩，通常用字母而非数字表示。

mark 尤指老师给学生的分数、成绩。

point 主要指运动、比赛中的得分，有时也指考试的分数。

用法讲解

---

marks for后加subject，常用来表示“某科的分数”。 示例：She gained high marks for English. 她在英文科目上得了高分。

考纲分布

---

近12年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

43%; v 做标记; 标示

29%; n (Mark)人名(马克)

29%; cn 痕迹; 符号; 标志

考纲释义

---

( 1)v. 做标记; 标示

真题例句：

According to Paragraph 3, what marked the turning point in the author's growth?

根据第3段，作者成长的转折点是什么？[2020年 天津卷 阅读表达]

This production of Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.

莎士比亚的《威尼斯商人》的这次演出标志着他们第一次来访英国。[2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

( 2)n. (Mark)人名(马克)

真题例句：

Mark is a genius.

Mark是一个天才。[2021年 天津卷 单项填空]

In the past, there was often an automatic reaction to increased traffic: just widen the roads, says Mark Poch.

Mark Poch说，在过去，对于交通流量的增加，人们通常会自然而然地做出反应：拓宽道路。[2020年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

( 3)cn. 痕迹; 符号; 标志

真题例句：

Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico(150) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark).

随便举几个例子，喀麦隆的Busuu语（剩8位使用者），墨西哥的Chiapaneco语（150位使用者）或者澳大利亚的Wadjigu语（一位使用者？）。[2018年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

必考派生词

---

bookmark n. 书签；收藏夹

考纲分布

---

近9年出现13次

重要程度: 5星

54%; n/v 符号; 做标记; 指示

15%; n/v (赋予)特征

8%; n 纪念; 庆贺

8%; v/n 留下痕迹; 弄脏; 污渍

8%; v/n 批改; 评分; 分数; (~s)评语

8%; n/v 标签; 商标

0%; n 目标

考纲释义

---

( 1)n/v. 符号; 做标记; 指示

英文释义：a line; figure; or symbol made as an indication or record of something

真题例句：

Does assisted living really mark a great improvement over a nursing home, or has the industry simply hired better interior designers?

辅助生活真的标志着比养老院有了很大的改善吗，还是这个行业只是雇佣了更好的室内设计师？[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

It marked a new era in motor travel.

它标志着汽车旅行进入了一个新时代。[2016年 CET4 听力]

The third grade marks a new phase of learning.

三年级标志着学习的新阶段。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)n/v. (赋予)特征

英文释义：a typical feature or one that allows you to recognize someone or something

( 3)n. 纪念; 庆贺

真题例句：

Almost half the center of Paris will be accessible only by foot or bicycle this Sunday to mark World Car-Free Day.

本周日，为了响应世界无车日，几乎半个巴黎市中心只允许人们步行或骑车。[2020年 CET4 听力]

( 4)v/n. 留下痕迹; 弄脏; 污渍

英文释义：make a visible stain on

( 5)v/n. 批改; 评分; 分数; (~s)评语

英文释义：(of a teacher or examiner) assess the standard of by assigning points

( 6)n/v. 标签; 商标

( 7)n. 目标

英文释义：the level intended or wanted

必考派生词

---

marked adj. 有显著标志的；有记号的；明显的；显然的；背面有标记的；有标记的

markedly adv. 显著地；明显地；引人注目地；醒目地

单词辨析

---

badge 一般指金属证章或写有姓名的带状标志物。

emblem 指选定象征一个国家、民族或家庭等的图案或实物。

mark 普通用词，含义广泛。既可指方便于辨认而有意做的标记，又可指自然形成的标记或有别于他事物的特征。

用法讲解

---

marks for后加subject，常用来表示“某科的分数”。 示例：She gained high marks for English. 她在英文科目上得了高分。

考纲分布

---

近9年出现16次

重要程度: 5星

75%; n/v 符号; 做标记; 指示

13%; n/v (赋予)特征

13%; n 马克(人名)

0%; v/n 批改; 评分; 分数; (~s)评语

考纲释义

---

( 1)n/v. 符号; 做标记; 指示

英文释义：a line, figure, or symbol made as an indication or record of something

真题例句：

Shoes can also leave marks and scratches on floors, especially high heels or shoes with pointed or hard parts.

鞋子也会在地板上留下痕迹和划痕，尤其是高跟鞋或带有尖头或坚硬部分的鞋子。[2021年 CET6 听力]

The marks left by shoes are hard to erase.

鞋子留下的痕迹很难擦掉。[2021年 CET6 听力]

It marked a new age in the entertainment industry.

它标志着娱乐业的一个新时代。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]

( 2)n/v. (赋予)特征

英文释义：a typical feature or one that allows you to recognize someone or something

( 3)n. 马克(人名)

真题例句：

Mark Roesler of CMG Worldwide, the firm that represents Dean's estate.

代表迪恩遗产的CMG Worldwide公司的马克·罗斯勒。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 4)v/n. 批改; 评分; 分数; (~s)评语

英文释义：(of a teacher or examiner) assess the standard of by assigning points

必考派生词

---

bookmark n. 书签；收藏夹

marker n. 标识；标志；指示牌；记号笔；盯人队员；打分员；评卷员；阅卷人；参照标准

marked adj. 有显著标志的；有记号的；明显的；显然的；背面有标记的；有标记的

markedly adv. 显著地；明显地；引人注目地；醒目地

单词辨析

---

badge 一般指金属证章或写有姓名的带状标志物。

emblem 指选定象征一个国家、民族或家庭等的图案或实物。

mark 普通用词, 含义广泛。既可指方便于辨认而有意做的标记, 又可指自然形成的标记或有别于他事物的特征。

用法讲解

---

marks for后加subject，常用来表示“某科的分数”。 示例：She gained high marks for English. 她在英文科目上得了高分。

考纲分布

---

近16年出现22次

重要程度: 5星

36%; n/v 标记; 符号; 做标记; 指示

14%; n (Mark)马克(人名)

9%; n/v 迹象; 表明; 标志

9%; v/n 批改; 打分; 分数; (~s)评语

9%; n 目标; 靶子

5%; v 留心; 注意

5%; v/n 弄脏; 污渍; 痕迹

5%; n 斑点; 记号; 色斑

5%; n [货币单位]马克

5%; n 型号

考纲释义

---

( 1)n/v. 标记; 符号; 做标记; 指示

英文释义：a line, figure, or symbol made as an indication or record of something

真题例句：

Assuming you're lost in an area humans tend to frequent, look for the marks we leave on the landscape.

假设你在人类经常出现的区域迷了路，寻找我们在景观处留下的痕迹。[2019年 英语一 完型填空]

Working with your hands is seen as almost a mark of inferiority.

用双手工作几乎被视为自卑的标志。[2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]

The Long Now Foundation has a mechanical clock that is designed to still be marking time thousands of years hence.

恒今基金会有一只机械时钟，它的设计目的在于数千年后仍然可以标记时间。[2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)n. (Mark)马克(人名)

真题例句：

Mark Twain said that when it came to photographic portraits there could be "nothing more damning than a silly, foolish smile fixed forever".

马克·吐温说，当谈到肖像摄影时，“没有什么比一个永远固定的愚蠢的微笑更可恶的了”。[2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Comprising artists Mark Boyle and Joan Hills and their children, they recreated random sections of the British landscape on gallery walls.

艺术家马克·博伊尔和琼·希尔斯与他们的孩子组成一个队伍，在画廊的墙上随意地再现了英国风景的各个部分。[2014年 英语二 阅读理解B]

Mark Baldassare of the Public Policy Institute of California points out that much of the state's budget is patrolled by unions.

加州政策研究院的马克·巴尔达萨雷指出，该州的大部分预算由工会监督的。[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 3)n/v. 迹象; 表明; 标志

英文释义：an action that is understood to represent or show a characteristic of a person or thing or feeling

真题例句：

Last year marked the third year in a row of when Indonesia's bleak rate of deforestation has slowed in pace.

去年标志着印度尼西亚森林砍伐速度连续放缓的第三年。[2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]

This year marks exactly two centuries since the publication of "Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus," by Mary Shelley.

今年正好是玛丽·雪莱所著《弗兰肯斯坦》或《现代普罗米修斯》出版以来的两个世纪。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 4)v/n. 批改; 打分; 分数; (~s)评语

英文释义：(of a teacher or examiner) assess the standard of by assigning points

真题例句：

A standardised exam is marked out of 800 points.

标准化考试满分为800分。[2013年 英语一 完型填空]

( 5)n. 目标; 靶子

英文释义：a target

( 6)v. 留心; 注意

英文释义：notice or pay careful attention to

( 7)v/n. 弄脏; 污渍; 痕迹

( 8)n. 斑点; 记号; 色斑

英文释义：a typical feature or one that allows you to recognize someone or something

( 9)n. [货币单位]马克

英文释义：the basic monetary unit of

( 10)n. 型号

英文释义：a particular type or model of a machine or vehicle

必考短语

---

(1)mark out划出（界线、范围）；选定

必考派生词

---

marked adj. 有显著标志的；有记号的；明显的；显然的；背面有标记的；有标记的

marker n. 标识；标志；指示牌；记号笔；盯人队员；打分员；评卷员；阅卷人；参照标准

marking n. 标识；斑点；斑纹；乐谱说明符

(1)Well, there is no Mark Robinson in this office. Get me Mark on the phone. I love Mark. Do you know Mark? Yeah.

我们这里没有马克罗宾逊。打电话给马克。我喜欢马克，你认识他吗？认识。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(2)And geologically, deformation events mark boundaries. They mark boundaries.

从地理角度看，变形通常发生在大陆板块边缘，它们能标记出界限。《San Andreas》《末日崩塌》

(3)Yeah well, if Mark said that, than Mark's an idiot.

如果马克这么说，那马克就是白痴。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(4)Leonard. That's Mark Ha-Ha-Ha...It's Mark Hami-Ha-Ha…

莱纳德。那是马克·哈 哈 哈... 是马克·哈米 哈 哈…《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(5)That's Mark Hamill!

那是马克·哈米尔啊！{曾在电影《星球大战》系列中扮演主角卢克·天行者}《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(6)Thanks for coming so quickly, Mark.

谢谢你来的这么快，马克。《The Big Short》《大空头》

(7)Oh hi. It's Mark. Oh hey, hey Mark. Hey, hold on a second. Okay.

嗨，我是马克。嘿，马克，嘿，等一下。好。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(8)Always the mark of a cultural triumph.

那总是成功文化的标志。《An Education》《成长教育》

(9)Let this day mark an historic change.

让今天成为历史性的一天。《The Hunger Games: Mockingjay - Part 1》《饥饿游戏3：嘲笑鸟(上)》

(10)Matt Guire, Mark Lynn, Ben Wire... Anymore. Okay.

麦特威尔，马克林恩，班韦斯。我已经不会了。好吧。《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

(11)The money's not with him, Mark.

钱不在他那儿，马克。《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》

(12)Right here is where my mom used to mark my height.

那里就是我妈以前测量我身高的地方。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(13)That is Mark? Yes. I hate that guy.

那是马克？是啊。我恨他。《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(14)Commander, I have an idea. Go ahead, Mark.

指挥官，我有个点子。说吧，马克。《The Martian》《火星救援》

(15)You mark my words, there'll be killings next!

记住我的话，一定会有人再被杀掉的！《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》

(16)Hi honey. Hi. What's Mark doing answering your phone?

嗨，亲爱的。马克怎么会替你接电话？《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(17)Now mark my words! You shall not go to the ball!

记住我的话，你别想去舞会！《Cinderella》《灰姑娘》

(18)Mark, for that flattering yet totally inappropriate comment. Please sit.

马克谢你讨人喜欢，但又不太合适的赞美，请坐。《17 Again》《重返十七岁》

(19)Do you remember my old boyfriend Mark? Yeah. It's his dad.

还记得我以前的男朋友马克吗？记得，我要嫁他爹。《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(20)Mark's a genius. Why? How? How is he a genius?

马克是个天才。为什么？怎么说？ 他为什么会是天才？《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》