gun是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)machine gun机关枪；机枪

(2)under the gun在巨大的压力之下, 被迫

(3)spray gun喷枪

(4)water gun玩具喷水手枪

(5)top gun顶级人物；最重要的人

(6)big gun老大；巨头；大人物；有影响的人物

(7)jump the gun抢跑, 过早行动；在正常(或适当)的时间之前行动

(8)squirt gun玩具水枪

(9)sub-machine gun冲锋枪；轻型自动步枪

(10)gun carriage炮架

(11)tommy gun汤姆枪；冲锋枪

(12)gun dog猎狗

(13)minute gun分炮

(14)Sten gun斯特恩式轻机枪

(15)electron gun电子枪

(16)gun for追击；攻击；反对；竭力谋求；决意得到

(17)air gun气枪；热气枪

(18)smoking gun犯罪的确凿证据

(19)hot-air gun热气枪

(20)laser gun激光枪

(21)Gatling gun加特林机枪

(22)grease gun滑脂枪；注油枪

(23)stun gun眩晕枪

(24)light gun光枪

(25)ray gun射线枪；激光枪

(26)staple gun射钉枪

(27)chain gun链炮

(28)gun deck炮台甲板；第一线作战军舰上最下面一层的炮台甲板

(29)hired gun雇佣保镖；雇佣兵；雇佣杀手；排忧解难专家

(30)radar gun雷达测速器

(31)paint gun喷枪；气枪

(32)harpoon gun捕鲸炮

(33)snow gun人工造雪机

(34)flame gun喷火枪

(35)young gun武断而过于自信的年轻人

(36)gun moll歹徒的姘妇

(37)Lewis gun刘易斯机枪

(38)Maxim gun马克沁机枪

(39)pump gun唧筒式枪；滑把式枪

(40)gun microphone枪式麦克风

(41)siege gun攻城加农炮

(42)zip gun土手枪；自制手枪

(43)Bofors gun博福斯式轻型高射炮

(44)burp gun短冲锋枪

(45)put a gun to someone's head威吓某人；威胁某人

(46)hold a gun to someone's head威吓某人；威胁某人

(47)stick to one's gun拒绝妥协；坚持自己的立场

(48)gun control火炮控制；枪支控制；枪支管制

(49)gun down枪放下；放下枪；快放下枪

(50)gun violence枪支暴力；枪械暴力；枪支暴力行为

双语例句

(1)The criminal is hiding behind the door with a gun.

罪犯正拿着枪躲在门后。

(2)The driver gunned the engine across the railway.

司机加速开过铁路。

(3)He was gunned down in the terrorist attack.

他在恐怖袭击中被击毙。

(4)He aimed the gun at her head.

他用枪瞄准了她的头

(5)Gun violence is a major issue in America.

枪支暴力在美国是个大问题。

(6)Her vote today reinforces her position on gun control.

她今天的投票强化了她在枪支管控上的立场。

(7)National sentiment regarding gun control has increased.

关于枪支管控的国家情绪不断高涨。

(8)Making it easier to buy guns will only perpetuate the gun problem.

降低枪支购买难度只会使枪支问题永久持续下去。

(9)No matter how you frame the discussion, gun control is a controversial topic.

无论你如何设计讨论，枪支管制都是一个有争议的话题。

(10)They lobbied Congress to change legislation regarding gun laws.

他们游说国会修改有关枪支的立法。

(11)3D printed gun debate

3D打印枪争议

(12)US shootings and gun control

美国枪击事件和枪支管制

(13)After two mass shootings happened over the weekend in the US, many Americans want better gun control.

上周末美国发生两起大规模枪击案，此后许多美国人希望加强枪支管制。

(14)The massacre has sparked the gun control debate, and many criticized the president's response, which didn't mention guns.

这场大规模枪击引发了关于枪支管制的辩论，许多人批评总统的反应，他根本没有提到枪支。

(15)It is the deadliest shooting since 1989, when Canada made much stricter gun control laws after a mass shooting.

这是自1989年以来造成死亡人数最多的枪击事件。1989年大规模枪击案发生后，加拿大已制定了更加严格的法律，加强枪支管控。

(16)A prop gun being used on a Hollywood movie set accidentally killed a cinematographer and injured the director.

好莱坞电影片场正在使用的一把道具枪意外地杀死了一名电影摄影师，并使导演受伤。

(17)Star Alec Baldwin was practicing his scene with the gun when it happened.

事发时，演员亚历克·鲍德温正在用道具枪试戏。

(18)He had been told the gun was safe to use.

而他事前被告知这把道具枪可以安全使用。

(19)He tried to turn the gun on me.

他试图把枪对着我。

(20)She raised the gun and fired.

她举枪射击。

(21)The gun was aimed at her head.

枪瞄准了她的头。

(22)He refused to yield up his gun.

他拒绝缴枪。

(23)He wrested the gun from my grasp.

他把枪从我手里抢走了。

同义词

n. 枪枝；枪状物；持枪歹徒

同根词

词根 gun

(1)gunner n. 炮手，枪手；火炮瞄准手；经常投篮的投手

(2)gunnery n. 射击；重炮；射击学；枪炮制造

单词辨析

枪；炮

(1)pistol 指手枪。

(2)fifle 指步枪类的枪。

(3)gun 系枪的通称。

(4)cannon 在军事上，现在gun指火炮，取代了cannon这一名词。

释义

n.

a weapon incorporating a metal tube from which bullets, shells, or other missiles are propelled by explosive force, typically making a characteristic loud, sharp noise

枪；炮。

a device for discharging something (e.g. insecticide, grease, or electrons) in a required direction

（用来喷射杀虫剂、润滑油、电子等的）喷射器；射枪。

N. Amer. a gunman

〈北美〉 枪手；持枪歹徒

a hired gun.

雇用的杀手。

Brit. a member of a shooting party

〈英〉 猎队的一员，猎人。

(guns)Nautical slang, dated used as a nickname for a ship's gunnery officer

【航海】 〈俚，旧〉 （舰艇上的）枪炮长（用作戏称）。

a starting pistol used in athletics

（体育运动用的）信号枪，发令枪。

the firing of a piece of artillery as a salute or signal

（礼炮或信号炮的）鸣放

the boom of the one o'clock gun echoed across the river.

河对岸回响着一点钟报时的隆隆炮声。

v.

(gun someone down)shoot someone with a gun

枪杀，向…开枪

they were gunned down by masked snipers.

他们被蒙面狙击手射杀。

informal cause (an engine) to race

〈非正式〉 给（发动机）加大油门

as Neil gunned the engine the boat jumped forward.

尼尔加大油门，小艇向前蹿出去。

[with obj. and adverbial of direction]accelerate (a vehicle)

给（车辆）加速

he gunned the car away from the kerb.

他加大油门，把车驶离人行道边。

短语

big gun informal　an important or powerful person　〈非正式〉 （重要的或有权力的）大人物

go great guns informal　proceed forcefully, vigorously, or successfully　〈非 正式〉 发展强劲，发达，非常成功 the film industry has been going great guns recently．　电影业最近一直非常繁荣

jump the gun informal　act before the proper or appropriate time　〈非 正式〉 在正常（或适当）的时间之前行动，过早行动

stick to one's guns informal　refuse to compromise or change, despite criticism　〈非正式〉 拒绝妥协；坚持自己的立场 we have stuck to our guns on that issue． 在那个问题上我们坚持了自己的立场

top gun　a （or the） most important person　顶级人物；最重要的人 the top guns in contention for the coveted post of chairman． 争夺为众人觊觎的主席之位的大佬们

under the gun N． Amer． informal　under great pressure　〈北 美，非正式〉 在巨大的压力之下，被迫 manufacturers are under the gun to offer alternatives．　制造商面临着巨大的压力，被迫提供别的选择

短语动词

gun for　pursue or act against （someone） with hostility　追击；攻击；反对（某人） the Republican candidate was gunning for his rival over campaign payments． 共和党的候选人就竞选经费问题向对手发难

seek out or strive for （something） determinedly　竭力谋求，决意得到（某物） he had been gunning for a place in the squad．　他竭力要加入行动队

类似拼写词

gun n. 枪；炮；猎人；射枪；喷射器；枪手；持枪歹徒；猎队的一员；枪炮长；信号枪

sun n. 太阳；日；阳光；日光；太阳热；一天；一年；恒星；荣耀；繁荣；(Sun) 星期天 (Sunday的缩写)

guy n. 家伙；男人；朋友；盖伊·福克斯的模拟像；支索；牵索；拉索；（GUY）圭亚那

fun n. 享乐；娱乐；乐趣；风趣；顽皮；娱乐（或乐趣）的来源；有趣的人；纯娱乐行为；逗乐

run v. 跑；奔；奔忙；通过；传递；迅速传播；传开；流动；行驶；管理；经营；负责；开动；操作；运转；继续；持续；具有法律效力；起作用；竞选；当候选人；出版；刊登；被出版；被刊登；偷运；走私；花费

词源

"Middle English gunne, gonne, perhaps from a pet form of the Scandinavian name Gunnhildr, from gunnr + hildr, both meaning ‘war’．"

考纲分布

近6年出现18次

重要程度: 5星

100%; cn 枪; 炮

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 枪; 炮

真题例句：

You may have played with his most famous invention---the Super Soaker, a kind of water gun.

你可能玩过他最著名的发明——超级浸泡器，一种水枪。[2020年 福建卷 短文填空]

Another good thing in China is that they don't have to worry about their safety because guns are not allowed by law.

在中国，另一件好事是他们不必担心自己的安全，因为法律不允许使用枪支。[2020年 山西卷 阅读理解D]

His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war.

他最特别的发明是在战争中生产和使用的机枪。[2019年 哈尔滨卷 任务型阅读]

必考短语

(1)machine gun机关枪；机枪

考纲分布

近12年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n 枪; 炮

考纲释义

( 1)n. 枪; 炮

真题例句：

Jeff had hunted in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off.

感恩节前，Jeff和他的狗Rosie在爱荷华州打猎，但枪声把他的狗吓跑了。[2019年 全国卷2 完形填空]

单词辨析

cannon 在军事上，现在 gun 指火炮，取代了 cannon 这一名词。

gun 是枪的通称。

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 枪; 炮

考纲释义

( 1)n. 枪; 炮

真题例句：

They use new types of guns, and birds could easily be shot down in flight.

他们使用新型枪支，飞行中的鸟很容易被击落。[2021年 CET4 听力]

单词辨析

cannon 在军事上，现在 gun 指火炮，取代了 cannon 这一名词。

gun 是枪的通称。

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n 枪; 炮

考纲释义

( 1)n. 枪; 炮

必考派生词

gunman n. 持枪歹徒

单词辨析

cannon 在军事上, 现在 gun 指火炮, 取代了 cannon 这一名词。

gun 是枪的通称。

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; cn 枪; 炮

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 枪; 炮

(1)Give me the gun.

把枪给我。《Kingsman: The Secret Service》《王牌特工：特工学院》

(2)If you can confirm an anti-gun justice, I'll put a gun lover on the ticket.

如果你能找到反枪法官，我就让爱枪人士做竞选伙伴。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(3)Give me your gun, El Lazo.

把你的枪给我，埃尔·拉佐。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(4)This gun was illegally obtained by a career criminal at a gun show where background checks aren't mandatory.

这把枪是一个职业罪犯非法地在一个不强制背景审查的枪展上购得的。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(5)Check out my new weapon. Piranha gun!

看看我新发明的武器，食人鱼发射枪！《Despicable Me》《神偷奶爸》

(6)The same gun? No, don't know. G19 seems to be the sheriff gun of choice. What's going on, Kalinda?

是同一把枪吗？不，还不知道，G19貌似是法警的枪，怎么了，凯琳达。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(7)It's your gun. You can have it back.

这是你的枪，你可以拿回去。《The Walking Dead S4》《行尸走肉 第四季》

(8)Teddy, what were you doing pointing a gun at me?

还有泰迪 你为什么用枪指着我？《Night at the Museum: Secret of the Tomb》《博物馆奇妙夜3》

(9)We have tight gun control laws and we don't fear gun slaughtering cuz only cops and soldiers are able to touch it.

我们有严格的枪支管控法规，我们不担心枪击事件，因为只有警察蜀黍和兵哥完全能处理。《This is China》《这就是中国》

(10)We're for gun reform, they're not.

我们支持枪支改革，他们不支持。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(11)And this is the gun that killed Agent Edward Meechum.

这是打死了艾德华·密查姆特工的那把枪。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(12)The lead Secret Service man, he gave me the gun.

特勤局的主管，他把枪给了我《Nikita Season 4》《妮基塔 第四季》

(13)Yeah, but only a genius would swallow a sonic blaster gun.

不过只有天才，才会误食音波死光枪。《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(14)But I have an even bigger gun. It's called the NSA.

但我有把更大的枪，叫做国家安全局。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(15)When Jeffrey Grant started shooting, he tried to, take the gun.

杰弗里·格兰特开枪时，他试图夺下手枪。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(16)This gun killed Officer Dempsey's partner at a routine traffic stop.

这把枪在一次常规交通违章处理中打死了邓普西警官的搭档。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(17)What's that in your case? A machine gun? No. It's a fiddle. You should tell people it's a machine gun. That's way cooler.

你的箱子里装着什么？机枪吗？不，是把小提琴。你应该告诉人们这是机枪。那样听起来更酷。《Wonder》《奇迹男孩》

(18)Innocent people don't smuggle a gun into the Oval Office.

没有歹意的人是不会偷带一把枪进总统办公室的《Nikita Season 4》《妮基塔 第四季》

(19)How? There's a gun in the hatch. Take it.

怎么阻止？小窗口里有把枪。拿起来。《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(20)The gun was already here. But there is no sign of Morris yet.

枪倒是在，但没看到莫里斯。《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》