pity是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)mores the pity不幸地

(2)more's the pity不幸的是

(3)a pity可惜；遗憾；一件可惜的事

(4)what a pity真可惜；多么遗憾；太可惜了

(5)take pity on怜惜；心疼；怜悯

(6)It's a great pity that很可惜；很遗憾的是

双语例句

(1)It's a pity that we lost the match.

很遗憾我们输了这场比赛。

(2)It was a great pity that one mile broke her dream.

非常遗憾，一英里打破了她的梦想。

(3)He had been wallowing in self-pity.

她一直沉迷于自怜之中。

(4)Her voice was full of pity.

她的声音充满了同情。

(5)It's a pity we're not compatible.

很遗憾我们不合适。

(6)What a pity we can't be friends.

真遗憾我们不能成为朋友。

(7)I perceive you feel the dint of pity.

我觉得你感受到了同情的力量。

(8)It's a pity you have to leave so soon.

你这么快就得离开太令人遗憾了。

(9)Clare didn't know whether to envy or pity them.

克莱尔不知道该羡慕还是同情他们。

(10)It's a pity he chose that way to revenge his sister.

遗憾的是，他选择了那样的方式为妹妹报仇。

同义词

n. 怜悯，同情；遗憾

同根词

词根 pity

(1)pitiful adj. 可怜的，令人同情的

(2)pitiable adj. 可怜的

(3)pitiless adj. 冷酷的，无情的；无同情心的

(4)pitying adj. 同情的；怜悯的v. 同情（pity的ing形式）

(5)pitifully adv. 可怜地，令人怜悯地；可恨地

(6)pitiably adv. 可怜地；卑劣地

(7)pitilessly adv. 无情地；冷酷地

(8)pityingly adv. 同情地；怜惜地

(9)pitilessness n. 无情；冷酷

单词辨析

同情；怜悯

(1)pity 指对弱者、不幸者所表示的怜惜之情。

(2)sympathy 普通常用词，含义广。指志趣、看法上的一致，也指感情相投，带有深深的恻隐之心的亲切之情。

(3)compassion 较正式较庄重用词，指对同等人的同情与理解，常含急切愿意帮忙的意味。

(4)mercy 侧重指对应受惩罚或地位卑下者的慈悲或怜悯。

释义

n.

[mass noun]the feeling of sorrow and compassion caused by the sufferings and misfortunes of others

同情，怜悯

her voice was full of pity.

她的声音充满了同情。

[in sing.]a cause for regret or disappointment

可惜，遗憾

what a pity we can't be friends.

真遗憾我们不能成为朋友。

v.

feel sorrow for the misfortunes of

同情，怜悯

Clare didn't know whether to envy or pity them

克莱尔不知道该羡慕还是同情他们

[as adj. pitying]he gave her a pitying look.

他同情地看了她一眼。

短语

for pity's sake informal used to express impatience or make an urgent appeal〈非正式〉 ［表 示不耐烦或做急迫的请求］ 天啊；发发慈悲吧

more's the pity informal used to express regret about a fact that has just been stated〈非 正式〉 不幸的是

take （或have） pity show compassion 同情，怜悯 the old couple took pity on him and gave him food． 这对老夫妇同情他，给他东西吃

易错必背词

what a pity! 多么可惜啊！

(1)But I'm leaving for Hainan tonight. What a pity!

但我今晚就要去海南了。真遗憾![陕西 2022 完成句子]

(2)What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left.

太可惜了！难怪所有的歌手都离开了。[南通卷 2022 中考 单项选择]

it is a pity + that 从句 很遗憾...

(1)But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time.

但很遗憾的是，有很多人不知道时间的重要性。[长沙 2020 完形填空]

(2)It is a pity that there is no ticket for sale.

很遗憾没有票卖了。[丹东卷 2022 中考 单项选择]

it is a pity to do sth 很可惜做某事；很遗憾做某事

(1)I'm deep interested in British literature, so it was really a pity to miss the lecture.

我对英国文学非常感兴趣，所以错过了这个讲座真的很遗憾。[石家庄 2019 书面表达]

(2)Because it's a pity to give it up since he has spent so much in training.

因为他花了那么多钱训练，放弃太可惜了。[重庆市A卷 2021 中考 任务型阅读]

show pity (for ...) (向...)表示同情

(1)They must show each other kindness and pity.

他们必须互相表示善意和同情。[江苏卷 2015 高考 阅读理解]

feel pity for ... 为...感到怜悯

(1)I just felt great pity for those children in tears or in pain.

我只是对那些流泪或痛苦的孩子感到非常同情。[陕西卷 2014 高考 阅读理解]

express pity 表达遗憾

(1)To express pity to lose a game.

对输掉一场比赛表示遗憾。[济南卷 2022 中考 阅读单选]

pity sb/oneself 可怜某人/自怜

(1)I should not pity myself because of this one bad test.

我不应该因为这一次糟糕的考试而自怜。[湖北卷 2020 中考 阅读还原]

(2)I don't know whether to hate or pity him.

我不知道是该恨他还是该同情他。[经典例句]

类似拼写词

pity n. 同情；怜悯；可惜；遗憾

city n. 城市；都市；市；自治市；伦敦金融、商业区；特别市；直辖市；带有某种特性的地点

词源

"Middle English （also in the sense ‘clemency, mildness’）： from Old French pite ‘compassion'， from Latin pietas ‘piety'； compare with PIETY．"

考纲分布

近4年出现29次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n [sing.]遗憾; 可惜

0%; un 同情; 怜悯

0%; v 怜悯; 同情

考纲释义

( 1)n. [sing.]遗憾; 可惜

真题例句：

What a pity it is!

多么遗憾呀！[2021年 天水市卷 口语交际]

It's a pity that we lost the match.

很遗憾我们输了这场比赛。[2018年 哈尔滨市 补全对话]

It was a great pity that one mile broke her dream.

非常遗憾，一英里打破了她的梦想。[2018年 山西卷 词语运用]

( 2)un. 同情; 怜悯

( 3)v. 怜悯; 同情

用法讲解

pity可以用于表示失望或遗憾之情，它常用于如下句式: 1.What a pity! 太遗憾了/真可惜！ 2. It’s / That’s a pity.真遗憾。 3. It’s a pity that...……是一个遗憾。

考纲分布

近8年出现2次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 遗憾

考纲释义

( 1)n. 遗憾

英文释义：something that causes regret or disappointment

考纲分布

近6年出现0次

重要程度: 3星

0%; n 遗憾

考纲释义

( 1)n. 遗憾

英文释义：something that causes regret or disappointment

考纲分布

近6年出现2次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 遗憾

0%; n/v 同情

考纲释义

( 1)n. 遗憾

英文释义：something that causes regret or disappointment

( 2)n/v. 同情

英文释义：a feeling of sadness or sympathy for the suffering or unhappiness of others

(1)Did you tell her what we talked about? Yeah. So those were pity laughs? Pity laughs?

你跟她说我们谈过的事吗？所以那些是同情的笑声吗？同情笑声！《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

(2)Secretary general has a thing for redheads. Auburn does suit you. Pity. Sarah retired.

联合国秘书长喜欢红发。赤褐色很适合你。可惜啊，莎拉退休了。《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(3)Mark me well. I know no pity. No second chances. I don't do mercy.

我说到做到，我不同情任何人，没有第二次机会，我不怜悯任何人。《Pan》《小飞侠：幻梦启航》

(4)It's a pity it should be Yew Tree. It would've filled a hole in the land we farm.

只可惜了紫杉农场，本来刚好可以填补我们的耕地。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(5)Pity food? You know what that's okay, all right, I don't need any of you to stay, okay nobody stays.

同情的食物？没关系，我不需要你们留下来，谁都不准留下来。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(6)It's not the first time I've awoken. All the more pity for you. Not the first time you've awoken either.

我不是第一次觉醒了。对你表示同情。你也不是第一次觉醒了。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(7)I got to find a date. I don't want to be that sad single friend that everyone looks at with pity.

我必须找个伴了。我才不想做被众人报以同情目光的可怜单身狗。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(8)Well, I wouldn't want someone staying with me out of pity. I mean, strangers wipe your arse. Jesus!

我不想别人因为可怜我才留下来，让陌生人给你擦屁股，天哪。《Me before you》《遇见你之前》

(9)Why? So you can just take it down when I leave? I don't need your pity. Oh, Amy, come on.

为什么？好等我走了你再拿下来吗？我不需要你可怜我。艾米，别这样……《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(10)And selfishly, I don't want you to look at me one day and feel even the tiniest bit of regret or pity.

更自私地说，我不希望有一天你看着我感到哪怕是一丝的后悔或是怜悯。《Me before you》《遇见你之前》

(11)Fuck anyone else. I care what I think of me, which isn't much right now. King of the Pity Prom.

关别人什么事，我只在乎我怎么看我自己，绝对不是现在的我，舞会上最遭人同情的对象。《Boyhood》《少年时代》

(12)And about time too. He's been looking dreadful for days. Pity you had to see him on a burning day.

也该是时候了。它这几天看来糟透了。可惜你到燃烧日才见到它。《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》

(13)No. I'll stay. He's my brother. What a pity stay? No. We're gonna have fun. We can make fudge.

不，我留，他是我的哥哥。这是同情吗？我们会玩得很开心，我们来做牛奶软糖。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(14)I'm sorry. No, no, no, no, that wasn't self-pity, that was me trying to make light of it.

对不起。不，不，我刚刚不是在自怜，我是在试着不在乎它。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(15)And told her off. But she refused to leave and the palace guards chased her from the party! I pity the prince. Such bad taste.

还叫她离开，但她拒绝离开，然后宫廷守卫还去舞会上抓她。真为王子感到可惜，品味真差。《Cinderella》《灰姑娘》

(16)Oh yeah, she didn't hire me out of pity, it wasn't so she could pick on me in front of her friends, she actually thinks I'm good.

她不是在可怜我，不是想在朋友面前刁难我，她是真的觉得我行。《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

(17)Hey, Raj, do you want to go with me tomorrow? Are you asking because you want me there or out of pity? Actually, never mind, don't answer. I'd love to.

拉杰，你明天想跟我一起去吗？你邀请我是希望我出席，还是可怜我？算了，别回答了。我愿意去。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(18)Yes? Yes. It was pity. He was too polite to send her packing in front of everyone, you see, but not wanting to expose us to the presumptuous wench any further, he took her apart.

真的吗？真的。他太礼貌了，所以不忍当众拒绝她，又不想我们再受这冒昧的村姑影响，所以他把她带走了。《Cinderella》《灰姑娘》