cloud是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)cloud passport云护照；电子护照

(2)thick clouds厚厚的云层

(3)cloud computing云计算

(4)under a cloud有嫌疑, 被怀疑

(5)on cloud nine喜出望外；遭嫌疑, 受怀疑

(6)every cloud has a silver lining黑暗中总有一线光明；朵朵乌云衬银边, 处处黑暗透光明

(7)cloud cover云量

(8)storm cloud暴雨云；雷雨云；危险形势（或不祥）的预兆

(9)funnel cloud漏斗云

(10)cloud seeding云的催化

(11)mushroom cloud蘑菇云

(12)cloud base云底；云高

(13)tag cloud标签云

(14)cloud chamber云室

(15)Oort cloud奥尔特云

(16)cloud cuckoo land不切实际的幻想；过分乐观的幻梦

(17)star cloud恒星云

(18)noctilucent cloud夜光云

(19)cloud street云街

(20)cloud hopping云间飞行

(21)on cloud seven欣喜若狂；快乐至极

(22)cloud point浊点；雾点；云点

(23)cloud of dust尘埃云

(24)cloud nine九霄云；极乐心境

(25)ash cloud灰云；火山灰云；烟灰云团

(26)cloud forest云森林

(27)rain cloud积雨云；降雨云；雨云

(28)heavy cloud厚云层；阴云；乌云

(29)radioactive cloud放射云；放射性云

(30)heavy cloud cover厚重的云层；浓密云层

(31)cloud judgment云判断

(32)cloud mind遮蔽心灵；遮蔽心智；使思绪不清

双语例句

(1)The clouds drifted away with the wind.

云朵随风飘向远方。

(2)The scene described by the man clouded the audience.

这名男子描述的场景让在座的观众都迷惑了。

(3)The sky clouded as if it was going to rain.

天上乌云密布，好像快要下雨了。

(4)The plane is flying in cloud.

飞机正在云中飞

(5)That cloud looks like a cat.

那朵云看上去像一只猫。

(6)This cloud formation looks like an elephant.

这个云的形状看上去像一只大象。

(7)A huge cloud of dense smoke stretched across the horizon.

一块巨大的浓烟横跨了整片天空。

(8)See, every cloud has a silver lining!

你看，乌云背后总有一线光明嘛！

(9)The city, called Cloud Valley, is located in Chongqing, and is built with a smart infrastructure.

这一成果坐落于重庆，名叫"云谷"，由智能基础设施建成。

(10)Nadella has helped transform the company into a leader in cloud computing.

Nadella已经帮助该公司转型为云计算领域的领导者。

(11)First off, no finger-pointing. Getting emotional will cloud your judgment.

首先，不要相互指责。感情用事会影响你的判断。

(12)The plane disappeared behind a cloud.

飞机消失在云层里。

(13)The plane was flying in cloud most of the way.

飞机一路大多在云层里飞行。

(14)"Cloud Street" is already in its third printing.

《云街》已经是第3次印刷了。

(15)The mountains rose above a swathe of thick cloud.

群峰耸立在云海之上。

(16)The day dawned sunless and with a low cloud base.

黎明时天气阴沉，云层压得很低。

同义词

n. 云；阴云；云状物；一大群；黑斑

vt. 使混乱；以云遮敝；使忧郁；玷污

反义词

同根词

词根 cloud

(1)cloudy adj. 多云的；阴天的；愁容满面的

(2)clouded adj. 乌云密布的；有暗影的，阴的

(3)cloudless adj. 无云的；晴朗的

(4)cloudiness n. 阴沉；暗晦；朦胧

释义

n.

a visible mass of condensed watery vapour floating in the atmosphere, typically high above the general level of the ground

云

the sun had disappeared behind a cloud

太阳被云遮住

[mass noun]the sky was almost free of cloud.

天空几乎万里无云。

an indistinct or billowing mass, especially of smoke or dust

朦胧物；滚滚浪状物（尤指烟、尘）

a cloud of dust.

滚滚尘土。

a large number of insects or birds moving together

掠过的一大群（昆虫或鸟）

clouds of orange butterflies.

一群群橙色的蝴蝶。

a vague patch of colour in or on a liquid or transparent surface

（液体、透明表面的）阴影，模糊色。

figurative used to refer to a state or cause of gloom, suspicion, trouble, or worry

〈喻〉 阴影；疑团；麻烦；忧虑

the only cloud on the immediate horizon is raising a mortgage

眼前惟一的麻烦就是筹措抵押贷款

a black cloud hung over their lives.

一片阴影笼罩他们的生活。

a frowning or depressed look

皱眉；沮丧的表情

a cloud passed over Jessica's face.

杰西卡的脸上掠过一丝沮丧的表情。

v.

[no obj.](of the sky)become overcast or gloomy

（天空）云层密布；转阴

the blue skies clouded over abruptly.

蓝天突然云层密布。

[with obj.](一般作be clouded)darken （the sky） with cloud

使（天空）布满云层而阴暗下来

the western sky was still clouded.

西边的天空仍然漫天云层。

make or become less clear or transparent

（使）变模糊

[with obj.]blood pumped out, clouding the water

鲜血涌出，染红了水

[no obj.]her eyes clouded with tears.

她泪水模糊了双眼。

figurative make or become darkened or overshadowed, in particular

〈喻〉 （使）变暗；（使）变模糊，尤指：

[no obj.](of someone's face or eyes)show worry, sorrow, or anger

（面部，眼睛）显现忧虑（悲伤或愤怒）

his expression clouded over.

他一脸愤怒。

[with obj.](of such an emotion)show in (someone's face)

（忧虑，悲伤，愤怒）显现于（面部）

suspicion clouded her face.

她一脸怀疑。

[with obj.]make (a matter or mental process) unclear or uncertain; confuse

使（事件，心理过程）模糊；使迷惑

don't allow your personal feelings to cloud your judgement.

别放任你的个人感情让你判断不清。

[with obj.]spoil or mar (something)

毁坏，损坏

the general election was clouded by violence.

大选被暴力事件破坏了。

短语

every cloud has a silver lining 见 ＳIＬＶＥＲ. in the clouds out of touch with reality 与世隔绝 this clergyman was in the clouds. 这名教士与世隔绝

on cloud nine （或seven） extremely happy 欣喜若狂，快乐至极

［ORIGIN with reference to a ten-part classification of clouds in which ‘nine' was next to the highest．］ under a cloud under suspicion; discredited 遭嫌疑；受怀疑 he left under something of a cloud, accused of misappropriating funds. 他走了，遭到几分怀疑，被指控盗用基金

with one's head in the clouds （of a person） out of touch with reality; daydreaming （人）与现实隔绝；白日做梦

易错必背词

a red cloud 一朵红色的云

(1)A bright red cloud enveloped the animal.

一朵鲜红色的云笼罩着这只动物。[深圳 2018 中考 阅读理解]

sea of clouds 云海

(1)The rolling sea of clouds you see will remind (提醒) you how tiny we humans are.

你看到的翻滚的云海会提醒你我们人类是多么的渺小。[新高考Ⅰ卷 2021 高考 语法填空]

the cloud classroom 云教室

(1)Because they can have classes in the cloud classroom at any time.

因为他们可以随时在云教室上课。[山西 2020 中考 阅读理解]

the cloud passport 云护照

(1)However, with the cloud passport, you don't have to worry about that.

但是，有了云护照，你就不用担心这个问题了。[大庆 2021 中考 任务型阅读]

cloud computing 云计算

(1)Cloud computing will be in use by about 80 percent (百分比) of about 600 companies.

大约600家公司中的80%将使用云计算。[全国卷 2017 高考 阅读理解]

词源

"Old English clūd ‘mass of rock or earth'; probably related to ＣＬＯＴ. Sense 1 dates from Middle English."

考纲分布

近6年出现63次

重要程度: 5星

100%; cn/un 云

考纲释义

( 1)cn/un. 云

真题例句：

However, with the cloud passport, you don’t have to worry about that.

但是，有了云护照，你就不用担心这个问题了。[2021年 大庆市卷 任务型阅读]

One day, Lisa saw a cloud that looked like a standing dragon.

一天，丽莎看到一朵云，看起来像一条站立的龙。[2021年 天津市卷 阅读理解]

Because they can have classes in the cloud classroom at any time.

因为他们可以随时在云教室上课。[2020年 山西卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)cloud passport云护照；电子护照

必考派生词

cloudy adj. 多云的；阴的；混浊的；模糊的；掺杂白色的；不确定的；不透明的；泪眼蒙眬的；不清楚的

cloudless adj. 无云的；晴朗的

考纲分布

近12年出现9次

重要程度: 4星

67%; n 云朵; 云彩

33%; n 不愉快的事; 阴影

考纲释义

( 1)n. 云朵; 云彩

真题例句：

The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we humans are.

一旦你在山顶，你看到的连绵不断的云海会提醒你我们人类是多么的渺小。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 语法填空]

Yeah, there wasn't a cloud in the sky and we could see from miles from the top.

是的，天空万里无云，我们可以从几英里外的山顶上看到。[2019年 全国卷3 听力]

Further up, the weather changes — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass.

再往上走，天气就变了——低云笼罩着山腰，山腰上长满了茂密的草。[2019年 全国卷1 完形填空]

( 2)n. 不愉快的事; 阴影

必考派生词

cloudy adj. 多云的；阴的；混浊的；模糊的；掺杂白色的；不确定的；不透明的；泪眼蒙眬的；不清楚的

考纲分布

近9年出现13次

重要程度: 5星

62%; n 云; 云状物

23%; n 一大群

15%; v 遮蔽

考纲释义

( 1)n. 云; 云状物

真题例句：

And those massive amounts of particles can cause clouds to form.

这些大量的粒子会导致云的形成。[2020年 CET4 听力]

It's likely that these sorts of clouds are having some effect on the global climate, according to NASA officials.

据美国宇航局的官员称，这些云层很可能对全球气候产生了一些影响。[2020年 CET4 听力]

NASA officials explained those thicker clouds are signs of ship traffic below.

美国宇航局的官员解释说，那些较厚的云层是下面船只通行的迹象。[2020年 CET4 听力]

( 2)n. 一大群

英文释义：a large number of things that move together in a group

( 3)v. 遮蔽

英文释义：make or become less clear or transparent

必考短语

(1)thick clouds厚厚的云层

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 云; 云状物

考纲释义

( 1)n. 云; 云状物

真题例句：

In 2011, IBM, through its R&D Headquarters in Haifa, Israel, launched an agricultural cloud-computing project.

2011年，IBM通过其在以色列海法的研发总部，启动了一个农业云计算项目。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]

That was confirmed in the early 1990s by the American Magellan orbiter, which used radar to peer through the planet's thick clouds.

这一点在20世纪90年代初由美国麦哲伦轨道飞行器证实，该飞行器使用雷达探测行星厚厚的云层。[2019年 CET6 听力]

An old Russian craft slammed into a communications satellite, creating a cloud of hundreds of pieces of debris.

一架古老的俄罗斯飞船与一颗通信卫星相撞，形成了数百片碎片的云团。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

必考派生词

cloudy adj. 多云的；阴的；混浊的；模糊的；掺杂白色的；不确定的；不透明的；泪眼蒙眬的；不清楚的

考纲分布

近16年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

200%; n 云; 云朵

0%; n (cloud computing)云计算

0%; n 一团; 一大片

0%; v 蒙蔽

考纲释义

( 1)n. 云; 云朵

真题例句：

Like the sun behind a cloud, it can be temporarily hidden from view, but it is fully capable of being restored in an instant.

就像云层后面的太阳一样，它可以暂时隐藏在视线之外，但完全可以在瞬间恢复。[2016年 英语一 翻译]

( 2)n. (cloud computing)云计算

真题例句：

The development of "cloud computing," meanwhile, has made that exploration so much the easier.

与此同时，“云计算”的发展使这种探索变得更加容易。[2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 3)n. 一团; 一大片

英文释义：a large number of things that move together in a group

( 4)v. 蒙蔽

必考短语

(1)cloud computing云计算

必考派生词

cloudy adj. 多云的；阴的；混浊的；模糊的；掺杂白色的；不确定的；不透明的；泪眼蒙眬的；不清楚的

(1)Do me a favor. I need all my company contacts and files saved from the company cloud to my cloud my personal cloud. Can you do that?

帮我个忙，我需要我们公司所有的通讯录和档案从公司的云端保存到我的云端，我个人的云端，你能做到吗？《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(2)What sort of cloud is it? It's a big cloud. It's called a stratocumulus. Yes. Edmond Elephant is a clever-clogs.

这是一片什么样的云彩啊？呃，这是一片大云彩。这种云彩也被叫做层积云。没错。大象埃德蒙是个聪明的孩子。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(3)I need your help. You were talking about the cloud at my work, files being saved up to the cloud.

我需要你帮忙，你之前提到我公司的云端的事，文件被保存在云端。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(4)Yes. I was looking at e-mails from Corsica's cloud storage.

说。我查看了科西嘉在云储存上的邮件。《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

(5)I know that cloud, it's a "cumulonimbus". Did you know that a cumulonimbus...

我认识那片云，它叫 "积雨云"，你知道积雨云会...《Up》《飞屋环游记》

(6)Don't worry, Peppa, we're just flying through a cloud. Oooh.

别担心，佩奇，我们正在飞过云层而已。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(7)Yeah, it did, but luckily all my photos got backed up to the Cloud.

是的，但幸运的是所有照片都在云端备份了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(8)You see, Lucas is like me. We live in a cloud of awesomeness, remember? Handshake?

你看，卢卡斯就和我一样啊，活在充满自信的云霄之上，记得吗？握握手？《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(9)It's not easy doing what I do under the cloud of a one-year contract.

合同就一年，在这种压力下我很难办。《Moneyball》《点球成金》

(10)The chicken nuggets you were sure were human nuggets. The strangely shaped cloud that was following you around town.

还有你坚信是人肉做的鸡块，还有那朵奇形怪状的在城里老跟踪你的云。《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(11)What's fog? Fog is a cloud that is on the ground instead of in the sky. Oooh.

雾是什么？雾是一种云，它是在地上而不是在天空中。哦哦。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(12)I was once your age. I know the dreams that cloud a royal virgin's head. I may have wondered.

我也曾像你这么大，我知道年轻的皇家女子会做些什么美梦。我也想过。《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

(13)George has found a muddy puddle. Oh, it shiny enough to see our faces. I can see the sky, there is a cloud.

乔治发现了一个泥坑。哦，这个足够亮，我们可以看到自己的脸。我可以看见天空，那有一朵云。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(14)People are always making rational decisions all the time, not letting their emotions cloud their judgment and always thinking about the future.

人们总是作出理性的决定，不会让他们的情感左右他们的判断，且总为未来做打算。《Predictably Irrational》《怪诞行为学》

(15)You took cover in the cloud. You couldn't see anything, so you must have been using your HUD. There, stop.

你躲到了云里，你看不到任何东西，所以你一定用了平视显示器。那，暂停。《Enders Game》《安德的游戏》

(16)Okay, listen. We both know that my theater has been going through some pretty rough times lately, but as the saying goes, "for every cloud, a silver lining."

听着，我们都知道现在这个剧院眼瞅着就要关门大吉了，但是呢就像老话说的，“每片乌云都像是晴天”。《Sing》《欢乐好声音》

(17)So it seems that cloud of odorless deadly gas had a silver lining after all. Check it out, still in the bags. The gowns, not the bridesmaids.

只能说大难全死，必有后福啊。你们看，都还在袋子里呢，不是说尸袋，是说礼服防尘袋。《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(18)Now sweetie, I know you don't like my office parties, but you can wear your new boots. See? Every cloud has a supple leather lining.

我知道你不喜欢参加我公司的派对，但你可以穿你的新靴子，看吧？每件事都有它好的一面。《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

(19)Oh, whose shadow is that? That's the biggest shadow ever. It must be a giant. It's not a giant. The shadow is being made by a cloud. Wow.

噢，这是谁的影子？我觉得这是世界上最大的影子了。我想这个一定是巨人的影子。哈哈哈，这不是巨人的影子。而是由天上的云彩投下的。哇！《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(20)Oh, where has the sky gone? Don't worry, Peppa. It's just fog. What's fog? Fog is a cloud that is on the ground instead of in the sky. Oooh.

怎么不见了天空了？别担心，佩奇。只是起雾了。什么是雾？就是地上的云朵而不是天上的云朵。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》