rule是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)rule out排除；排除了；不考虑

(2)general rule通用规则；一般规则

(3)break the rule违反规则

(4)follows rules遵守规则

(5)obey the rule遵守规则；遵守规定

(6)public rules公共规则

(7)traffic rules交通规则；流量规则

(8)ground rule基本原则；场地临时规则

(9)ruling party执政党；在执党；执政党派

(10)golden rule指导原则；７：１２）　圣经金箴“你想人家怎样待你；你也要怎样待人”；“己所欲；施于人”

(11)the rule of law法治

(12)the rules of the game游戏规则；大家共同遵守的行为标准

(13)a rule of thumb实用的估算方法, 经验工作法(常依据经验而非准确测量)

(14)play by the rules处事公正诚实, 循规蹈矩, 按部就班, 按规矩办事

(15)rule the roost主宰, 支配, 当家

(16)work to rule故意死扣规章而减低生产效率, 变相怠工

(17)rule of law法律原则；法治

(18)as a rule通常；一般说来

(19)rule of thumb经验法则；凭经验得来的法则

(20)home rule地方自治

(21)majority rule多数裁定原则

(22)slide rule计算尺；滑尺

(23)mob rule暴民统治

(24)plumb rule垂规

(25)as a general rule通常

(26)by rule按规则；照规矩；循规蹈矩地

(27)exclusionary rule证据排除规则

(28)divide and rule分而治之

(29)selection rule选择定则

(30)rule of three三分律；比例律；比例法

(31)direct rule直接管辖制

(32)phase rule相律

(33)the exception proves the rule正因为存在例外；才证明有普遍规律

(34)indirect rule间接统治

(35)rule of the road行路规则；海上避碰规则

(36)run the rule over粗略检查

(37)en rule对开铅线

(38)ten-minute rule规定发言必须在十分钟之内的议事规则

(39)trapezium rule梯形法则

(40)em rule长破折号

(41)rule someone or something with a rod of iron严加控制；对…实行专制统治

(42)rule something out排除…的可能性

(43)rule something in不排除…的可能性

(44)rule , OK?…必胜

(45)en passant rule吃过路兵规则

(46)Fleming's right-hand rule弗莱明右手规则

(47)Fleming's left-hand rule弗莱明左手规则

(48)fifty-year rule五十年规则

(49)Simpson's rule辛普森公式

(50)make it a rule to do something有做某事的习惯；有做某事的原则

(51)thirty-year rule三十年规则

(52)rule over统治；主宰

(53)British rule英国的统治

(54)same rule同样的规则

(55)Chinese rule中国规则

(56)rule against否定

双语例句

(1)We must obey the traffic rules and be responsible for the safety of ourselves and others.

我们必须遵守交通规则，为自己和他人的安全负责。

(2)We have been looking forward that the court will rule justly.

我们一直在期盼法院作出公正的裁决。

(3)He ruled a grid on the paper before he practiced Chinese characters.

他在练汉字前现在纸上画好了网格。

(4)You have to follow the rules.

你必须遵守规则

(5)A good rule of thumb for cooking chicken is to cook for twenty minutes for each pound of meat.

烹饪鸡肉的一个实用经验是每磅肉需要煮二十分钟。

(6)There is one rule for him and one for everyone else. If that's not hypocrisy, I don't know what is!

对他一条规则，对别人一条规则。如果这都不算虚伪，那我真不知道什么才是！

(7)If the vowel is silent, this rule does not work, as in "write" or "bite."

如果元音不发音，比如在write和bite中，这条规则就不适用。

(8)6. Limit the number of slides. A good rule of thumb is one slide per minute.

6. 幻灯片数量不要太多。最好是每分钟一页。

(9)New garbage recycling rule in China

中国的垃圾回收新规

(10)The rule of Quest Physics goes something like this:

追求物理学是这样的：

(11)I was too, but using the 80/20 rule has really helped me focus and upped my productivity.

我也是啊，但二八法则确实帮助我集中了注意力，并提高了我的工作效率。

(12)His rule was ordained by heaven.

他的统治是天命的。

(13)That's a good rule to go by.

那是要遵守的好规则。

(14)He continued to rule the country de facto.

实际上，他继续统治着这个国家。

(15)The new rule will be applied retrospectively.

新的规定将具有追溯效力。

(16)The 1972 act imposed direct rule from Westminster.

1972年的法案强制实行了英国中央政府的直接统治。

同义词

vi. 统治；管辖；裁定

n. 统治；规则

vt. 统治；规定；管理；裁决；支配

同根词

词根 rule

(1)ruling adj. 统治的；主要的；支配的；流行的，普遍的n. 统治，支配；裁定

(2)ruled adj. 有横隔线的；有直线行的；受统治的v. 统治；裁决（rule的过去分词）

(3)ruler n. 尺；统治者；[测] 划线板，划线的人

(4)rulership n. 统治者的地位；职权或任期

单词辨析

法同；法规

(1)law 普通用词，泛指由最高当局所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。

(2)rule 通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则；也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定，还可指习俗所承认的规定。

(3)regulation 普通用词，指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。

(4)code 指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则；也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。

(5)act 指经立法机构通过并由行政管理签署的法案。

(6)constitution 指治理国家或国家在处理内外政务时所遵循的基本法律和原则；也指规章规则的汇集。

管理；支配

(1)direct 侧重行使领导或指导权。

(2)control 含义广泛的常用词，指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。

(3)supervise 侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作，含监督意味。

(4)govern 侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门，暗含能力和知识的运用。

(5)administer 指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。

(6)rule 强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。

(7)manage 强调对具体事务机构进行管理，有时含受权管理或处理之意。

释义

n.

one of a set of explicit or understood regulations or principles governing a person's conduct within a particular activity or sphere

规则；条例；细则

the rules of the game were understood

比赛规则弄清楚了

those who did break the rules would be dealt with swiftly.

违规的人会被迅速处理。

a law or principle that operates within a particular sphere of knowledge, describing or prescribing what is possible or allowable

法则；规章；规则；原则

the rules of grammar.

语法规则。

a code of practice and discipline for a religious order or community

（教会或社区的）教规，教条

the Rule of St Benedict.

圣本尼迪克特教规。

[mass noun]control of or dominion over an area or people

控制；统治；管辖

the revolution brought an end to British rule.

这次革命结束了英国的统治。

(the rule)the normal or customary state of things

正常情况；普遍情况；惯例，通例

such accidents are the exception rather than the rule.

这样的事故是例外而不是普遍情况。

a strip of wood or other rigid material used for measuring length or marking straight lines; a ruler

尺，直尺，计算尺。

a thin printed line or dash

铅线印出的线；破折号。

(Rules)Austral. short for AUSTRALIAN RULES.

〈澳〉 AUSTRALIAN RULES 的简称。

v.

[with obj.]exercise ultimate power or authority over (an area and its people)

统治；管理；管辖（地方及其人民）

Latin America today is ruled by elected politicians

拉丁美洲现在由当选的政治家管理

[no obj.]the period in which Spain ruled over Portugal.

西班牙统治葡萄牙的时期。

(of a feeling)have a powerful and restricting influence on (a person's life)

（感情）强烈影响（人的生活）；控制；支配；遏制

her whole life seemed to be ruled by fear.

她的一生似乎都被恐惧所笼罩着。

[no obj.]be a dominant or powerful factor or force

起支配作用，占上风；居首位

[with complement]the black market rules supreme.

黑市占了上风。

[no obj.]informal be very good or the best

〈非 正式〉 极好；最好

Jackie tells me about Hanna's newest band, and says that it absolutely rules.

杰基告诉我汉纳最新乐队的情况，还说这支乐队绝对是最好的。

[with clause]pronounce authoritatively and legally to be the case

裁决，裁定

an industrial tribunal ruled that he was unfairly dismissed from his job.

工业法庭裁定解雇他是不公平的。

Astrology (of a planet) have a particular influence over (a sign of the zodiac, house, aspect of life, etc.)

　【占星】 （行星）对（黄道十二宫图的宫，房子，生活等）有影响。

[with obj.]make parallel lines across (paper)

在（纸）上画平行线

[as adj. ruled]a sheet of ruled paper.

一张画了平行线的纸。

make (a straight line) on paper with a ruler

（用尺）在纸上画（直线）。

[no obj., with adverbial](of a price or a traded commodity with regard to its price)have a specified general level or strength

（价格或贸易商品的价格）普遍处于某一水平（或坚挺趋势）

in the jutes section Indus and Pak Jute ruled firm.

在黄麻部分，印度和巴基斯坦黄麻走势普遍坚挺。

短语

as a rule usually, but not always 通常，一般说来

by rule in a regular manner according to a particular set of rules 按规则，照规矩，循规蹈矩地 stress is not predictable by rule and must be learned word by word. 重音不可按规则预测，必须逐词学习

make it a rule to do something have it as a habit or general principle to do something 有做某事的习惯，有做某事的原则 I make it a rule never to mix business with pleasure. 不把工作和娱乐弄混，这是我的原则

rule of law the restriction of the arbitrary exercise of power by subordinating it to well-defined and established laws 法律原则；法治

rule of thumb a broadly accurate guide or principle, based on experience or practice rather than theory 经验法则，凭经验（或实践）得来的法则

— rule （或rules）, OK? informal, humorous used to express one's enthusiasm for the specified person or thing 〈非 正式，幽默〉 …必胜（用于表达某人对具体的人或物的热情）

rule the roost be in complete control 主宰；支配；当家

run the rule over Brit. examine cursorily for correctness or adequacy 〈英〉 粗略检查（是否正确或恰当）

短语动词

rule something out （或in） exclude （or include） something as a possibility 排除（不排除）…的可能性 the prime minister ruled out a November election. 首相排除了11月份进行选举的可能性

易错必背词

rule + 名词 统治某物

(1)At that time John ruled England.

当时是约翰统治着英格兰。[经典例句]

(2)It was ruled by king who loved riddles.

它由喜欢谜语的国王统治。[南京市 2018 中考 阅读理解]

rule for + 时间 统治了…

(1)Charles I ruled for eleven years.

查尔斯一世统治了十一年。[易懂例句]

rule out 排除

(1)We won't rule out any possibilities.

我们不排除任何可能性。[易懂例句]

(2)I was not sure how much more we could really rule out.

我不确定我们还能排除多少。[江苏卷 2020 高考 阅读理解]

类似拼写词

rule n. 规则；条例；细则；尺；直尺；计算尺；统治；原则；法则

role n. 角色；作用；任务；职责

词源

"Middle English： from Old French reule （noun）, reuler （verb）, from late Latin regulare, from Latin regula ‘straight stick’."

考纲分布

近6年出现214次

重要程度: 5星

67%; cn 规则; 规章

29%; vi/vt 统治; 控制

4%; n 统治; 管理; 控制

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 规则; 规章

真题例句：

A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot.

零浪费寿命遵循6R规则 - 拒绝，减少，再利用，修复，回收和腐烂。[2021年 湘潭市卷 阅读理解]

According to the rule, used batteries must be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.

根据规则，废旧电池必须放入红色垃圾箱中，以存放有害废物。[2019年 上海卷 单选]

And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learned as another rule.

这些农民都同意把他们所学到的东西作为另一条规则来教别人。[2018年 重庆卷 阅读理解]

( 2)vi/vt. 统治; 控制

真题例句：

The five senses always rule the elephant.

五种感官总是统治着大象。[2021年 眉山市卷 阅读理解]

They took control of the central plain (平原) of China in 1644 and ruled the country until 1911.

他们于1644年控制了中国的中原，并统治了该国直到1911年。[2019年 齐齐哈尔 阅读理解]

It was ruled by king who loved riddles.

它由喜欢谜语的国王统治。[2018年 南京卷 阅读理解D]

( 3)n. 统治; 管理; 控制

真题例句：

The first emperor of China, Qin Shihuang, completed a huge number of projects during his rule.

中国第一位皇帝秦始皇在位期间完成了大量的项目。[2021年 湖州市卷 阅读理解]

However, it was not until the rule of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty(156-87 BC) that his ideas were finally put into practice.

然而，直到汉武帝（公元前156-87年）统治时期，他的思想才最终付诸实践。[2020年 成都B卷 图表]

必考短语

(1)break the rule违反规则

(2)follows rules遵守规则

(3)general rule通用规则；一般规则

(4)obey the rule遵守规则；遵守规定

(5)public rules公共规则

(6)traffic rules交通规则；流量规则

必考派生词

ruler n. 统治者；管理者；支配者；尺；直尺；刻线板

考纲分布

近12年出现25次

重要程度: 5星

44%; cn 规则; 规定

40%; phr (rule out)排除

16%; cn 习惯; 常规; 惯常做法

0%; un 统治

0%; v 统治; 管理

0%; v 支配; 控制

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 规则; 规定

真题例句：

Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.

请认真遵守所有规则，以免被取消资格。[2020年 山东卷 阅读理解]

But now that information is being spread and monitored (监控) in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules.

但是现在信息通过不同的方式被传播和监控，研究人员正在发现新的规律。[2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers.

这些是晚间广播和晨报的经典规则。[2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

( 2)phr. (rule out)排除

真题例句：

We can rule out that the dogs simply distinguish between the pictures based on a simple cue, such as the sight of teeth.

我们可以排除狗只是根据一个简单的线索来区分图片，比如看到牙齿。[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

Yet, as I thought about Juan's question, I was not sure how much more we could really rule out.

然而，当我思考Juan的问题时，我不确定我们还能排除多少。[2020年 江苏卷 阅读理解]

( 3)cn. 习惯; 常规; 惯常做法

( 4)un. 统治

( 5)v. 统治; 管理

( 6)v. 支配; 控制

必考短语

(1)rule out排除; 排除了; 不考虑

(2)ground rule基本原则; 场地临时规则

必考派生词

ruler n. 统治者；管理者；支配者；尺；直尺；刻线板

考纲分布

近9年出现49次

重要程度: 5星

67%; n/v 规则; 规定

33%; n/v 统治; 支配

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 规则; 规定

英文释义：a guide or principle for conduct or action

真题例句：

There are no official rules regarding passport colors, but countries follow a certain set of norms when designing them.

没有关于护照颜色的官方规定，但是各国在设计护照颜色时遵循一定的规范。[2021年 CET4 听力]

And are there any rules or regulations that you'd like to change?

你有什么想要改变的规则和条例吗？[2016年 CET4 听力]

There are also rules dealing with interpersonal relationships: Be a responsible human being and do not do evil things to others.

处理人际关系也有规则：做一个负责任的人，不要对别人做坏事。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)n/v. 统治; 支配

英文释义：the exercise of authority or control

必考派生词

ruler n. 统治者；管理者；支配者；尺；直尺；刻线板

考纲分布

近9年出现27次

重要程度: 5星

67%; n/v 规则; 规定

33%; n/v 统治; 支配

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 规则; 规定

英文释义：a guide or principle for conduct or action

真题例句：

Abolish all outdated traffic rules.

废除所有过时的交通规则。[2021年 CET6 听力]

They have not been trained to follow the rules.

他们没有受过遵守规则的训练。[2021年 CET6 听力]

As a rule, mirroring means that conversationalists enjoy their communication and that there's a certain level of agreement between them.

通常，镜像意味着交谈者喜欢他们的交流，他们之间有一定程度的一致。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n/v. 统治; 支配

英文释义：the exercise of authority or control

真题例句：

Its ruling party is opposed to taxes and regulation.

其执政党反对税收和监管。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

That the UK lags behind is due to the opposition to taxes and regulation of our aggressively pro-market ruling party.

英国之所以落后，是因为我们激进的亲市场执政党反对税收和监管。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)ruling party执政党; 在执党; 执政党派

必考派生词

ruler n. 统治者；管理者；支配者；尺；直尺；刻线板

考纲分布

近16年出现67次

重要程度: 5星

43%; cn 规章; 条例

33%; v 裁决; 裁定

18%; vphr (rule out)排除; 不予考虑

3%; cn 习惯; 通例

1%; v 统治; 控制

1%; v 支配

0%; un 统治; 管辖

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 规章; 条例

真题例句：

A calm, rule-following child might respond better to a different sort of parenting than, for example, a younger sibling.

比如，一个冷静、遵守规则的孩子可能会比弟弟妹妹对不同的教育方式有更好的反应。[2020年 英语二 完型填空]

The complaints are unlikely to stop without an overhaul of immigration rules for farm workers.

如果不修改农场工人的移民法规，这种抱怨不太可能会停止。[2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Financial regulators in Britain have imposed a rather unusual rule on the bosses of big banks.

英国的金融监管机构对大银行的管理层强加了一条非同寻常的规则。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)v. 裁决; 裁定

真题例句：

Courts are likely to rule that the law violates the constitutional guarantee of "equal protection".

法院也很可能裁定该法律违反了“平等保护”的宪法保障。[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]

The court has ruled that police don't violate the Fourth Amendment.

法庭裁决警察在无搜查令的情况下搜查疑犯的钱包并没有违反第四号修正案的规定。[2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]

But in March 2010 a judge ruled that genes were unpatentable.

但是，2010年3月，一位法官判决基因不能授予专利权。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 3)vphr. (rule out)排除; 不予考虑

真题例句：

She wants the effect to be real but cannot rule out some unknown confounding variable.

她希望这种效果是真实的，但不能排除一些未知的混杂变量。[2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Their analysis ruled out the possibility.

他们的分析排除了这种可能性。[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Judges to rule out gene patenting.

法官废除基因专利。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 4)cn. 习惯; 通例

真题例句：

Deep Work: Rules for Focused Success in a Distracted World, recommends building a habit of "deep work" — the ability to focus without distraction.

《深度工作：在一个让人分心的世界，集中精力取得成功的法则》建议打造“深度工作”的习惯—集中注意力、不分心的能力。[2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 5)v. 统治; 控制

( 6)v. 支配

( 7)un. 统治; 管辖

必考短语

(1)rule out排除；排除了；不考虑

必考派生词

ruler n. 统治者；管理者；支配者；尺；直尺；刻线板

ruling n. 裁决；裁定

overrule v. 否决；宣布…无效；驳回；否决…的决定

(1)That's the rule. What rule? There's no rule. If anything, you owe me a table.

规则上讲是的。什么规则？没有什么规则，如果有，就是你欠我个桌子。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(2)Number one rule of Wall Street.

华尔街的第一定律。《The Wolf of Wall Street》《华尔街之狼》

(3)You have proven you can rule yourself.

你已经证明了你可以控制自己。《Dune: Part One》《沙丘》

(4)You are unfit to rule, Iracebeth.

但是你不会治理国家，伊瑞瑟贝斯。《Alice Through the Looking Glass》《爱丽丝梦游仙境2：镜中奇遇记》

(5)Be enslaved or rise up to rule.

被奴役，还是站起来统治世界。《X-Men: First Class》《X战警：第一战》

(6)Everyone who believes they're gonna rule the world falls.

所有相信自己将会统治世界的人都失败了。《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

(7)Yeah well, if that's the rule this weekend...

如果这是本周末的规定…《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(8)Maybe there's a rule that says, big girls can jump in muddy puddles. Yes. That's a good rule. Race you. Race you.

也许可以增加一条规则，大姑娘也能在泥坑里玩。是的，这是一条好规则。看谁先到。看谁先到。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(9)A new rule? Somebody should have told us that.

一条新规则？应该有人早点告诉我们。《Divergent》《分歧者：异类觉醒》

(10)Shredder will force this city to live under our rule.

施莱德会强迫这座城市在我们的规矩下生活。《Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles》《忍者神龟：变种时代》

(11)Why didn't we know that? It's a new rule.

我们之前怎么不知道？这是一条新的规则。《Divergent》《分歧者：异类觉醒》

(12)It's a shame people can't visit there. That is the rule though.

不过不能去看望实在是太不爽了，没办法，规矩就是这样。《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(13)Your triumphs will earn you points. Any rule-breaking and you will lose points.

表现好能为学院加分，哪个学院有人违反校规就得扣分。《Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone》《哈利·波特与魔法石》

(14)Dumplings? Don't you understand what's going on here? As a rule, no.

还水饺，你没懂现在情况多严重吗？想也知道，没懂。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(15)My mother, my mother taught me what was necessary to rule in this universe.

我的母亲，我的母亲，教会了我什么是统治这个宇宙的必要手段。《Jupiter Ascending》《木星上行》

(16)You can't even break a rule. How would you be expected to break bone?

你甚至都不敢打破规矩，又怎么敢去抛头颅洒热血?《Star Trek Into Darkness》《星际迷航：暗黑无界》

(17)Rule two, no porridge. But I like porridge. You can't have it.

第二，不能喝粥。可我爱喝粥啊。这可不行。《Chinese New Year》《中国春节》

(18)What's the first rule of Hero's Duty? No cuts, no butts, no coconuts?

英雄使命的第一准则是什么? 没有捷径与后悔，只有付出?《Wreck-It Ralph》《无敌破坏王》

(19)You have found a way in. You seek that which would bestow upon you the right to rule.

你找到了进山的方法，你在找能赋予你王权的宝物。《The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug》《霍比特人2：史矛革之战》

(20)I mean to rule them, as why should I not? You think yourself above them? Well, yes.

我要去统治他们，你觉得我不能。你觉得你比人类强大？当然了。《The Avengers》《复仇者联盟》