deserve是什么意思
时间:2026-01-11 02:29:48deserve 常用
短语搭配
(1)sb deserves a medal(用以夸奖某人完成了艰巨任务)应给某人授勋
(2)deserve a medal值得嘉奖;值得钦佩
(3)deserve to值得;理应;理应得到
(4)you deserve it你值得;你活该;这是你应得的
(5)deserve attention值得关注
(6)deserve respect值得尊敬;值得尊重
(7)deserve praise值得称赞
(8)deserve punishment应受惩罚
(9)deserve condemnation应该得到谴责
(10)deserve contempt应得的蔑视
(11)deserve reward应受奖励;值得奖励
(12)deserve admiration值得钦佩
(13)deserve honor应得的荣誉
(14)deserve prize值得奖励
(15)deserve medal应该得到金牌;值得奖赏
(16)deserve rest值得休息;应得的休息
双语例句
(1)You deserved this prize because of your performance.
因为你的表现,这个奖是你应得的。
(2)This criminal deserved to be sentenced to jail.
这个罪犯应该被判入狱。
(3)The hard-working boy deserves this promotion.
这个勤奋的男孩理应得到这次提升。
(4)After all that hard work, you deserve a holiday.
干了那么多活儿 你该休假了
(5)Congrats on your promotion! You deserve it.
恭喜你升职了!实至名归!
(6)You deserve a vacation! You work so hard!
你绝对该去度个假,你工作太辛苦了!
(7)You deserve a raise.
你值得加薪。
(8)I don't deserve to be with you!
我不配和你在一起!
(9)I don't deserve this kind of shabby treatment!
我不应该受到这种不公正的待遇!
(10)You've been working so hard! You deserve a proper break!
你一直都很努力!你应该好好休息一下!
(11)I've worked here for eight years and I deserve a raise!
我已经在这儿工作八年了,理应加薪了!
(12)She's totally not worth it. She doesn't deserve you!
她绝对不值得。她不值得拥有你。
(13)Well, you deserve it. Just don't forget about us at your new job!
是你实至名归。到了新公司,可别忘了我们!
(14)The shopping is unbeatable! After the past few years, we really deserve a proper vacation.
购物更是没得比!过去这几年过得,我们真的应该度个像样的假。
(15)They sure deserve it!
真是实至名归!
(16)Yep, you deserve someone special! I can show you a picture of her if it helps. She's really cute.
是啊,你配得上一个好伴侣!如果需要的话,我可以给你看她的照片。她很可爱。
(17)You totally deserve that. Listen, I have a meeting to get to, I just really wanted to check in.
这是你应得的。对了,我要去参加一个会议,给你打电话就想问问你最近怎样。
(18)No, I think you deserve some recognition here. Your plan was clear and very innovative.
不,我觉得你在这里值得大家的赞扬和尊重。你的计划清晰,非常创新。
(19)These proposals deserve careful study.
这些建议值得认真研究。
(20)The players deserve a pat on the back.
运动员们值得表扬。
(21)He said I must have done something bad to deserve it.
他说我肯定是罪有应得。
(22)Government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well.
政府官员们显然也应受到某些谴责。
(23)Two of the losers deserve special mention: Caroline Swaithes, of Kingston, and Maria Pons, of Valley Stream.
其中的两位失败者值得特别表扬:来自金斯顿的卡罗琳·斯威西斯和来自谷溪镇的玛丽亚·庞斯。
同义词
vi. 应受,应得
vt. 应受,应得
词根词缀
同前缀词 de- 完全, 加强
(1)devote v. 将(时间;精力)用于(人;活动;事业)上;尽心竭力于…;降祸于;诅咒
(2)deterrent n. 威慑力量;吓阻力量;制止力量;威慑物;核威慑
(3)declare v. 断言;宣称;申报;宣布结束赛局;叫(牌)定约;求爱;宣布参选;宣告;宣布;宣告(或宣布)…为
(4)depend v. 视…而定;决定于;信赖;依靠;垂下;低垂;依赖;从属
(5)desperate adj. 绝望的;无望的;危急的;危险的;孤注一掷的;极少成功希望的;极端恶劣的;严重的;极差的;极坏的
(6)defuse v. 拆除…雷管;缓解
(7)deject v. 使沮丧;使灰心;使情绪低落
(8)decide v. 决定;拿定主意;决心;裁决;判决;选定;对…作出决定;解决
(9)decay v. 腐坏;腐败;衰减;衰退;衰微;使腐坏;使腐烂;坍塌失修;坏损;衰变
(10)debate n. 正式讨论;争论;辩论;讨论;论战
(11)deride v. 对…表示轻蔑;嘲笑
(12)detergent n. 洗涤剂;清洁剂;去垢剂;清洁添加剂
(13)detention n. 拘留;课后留校
(14)defect n. 缺点;缺陷;缺乏
(15)detract v. 贬损;贬低;抹杀;转移;分散;使分心;否认(或淡化)(某种品质或成就)以贬低
(16)denote v. 表示;指示;作为…名称
(17)deception n. 欺诈;行骗;骗局;圈套
(18)desolate adj. 无人烟的;荒凉的;凄凉的;孤独的;不幸的;痛苦的
(19)interdependence n. 互相依赖
(20)decline v. 变小;变少;减少;降低;谢绝;婉言拒绝;下沉;使(名词;代词;形容词)变化词形
(21)devolve v. 移交;下放;分裂;转移;被继承;衰落
(22)deplete v. 减少;缩减;使精疲力竭
(23)depart v. 启程;离开;背离;离
(24)depreciate v. 贬值;跌价;贬低;轻视;降低…的价值
(25)defile v. 玷污;损伤;污损;弄脏;以单列纵队行进;侮辱;亵渎
(26)devious adj. 不光明正大的;狡诈的;阴险的;迂回曲折的
(27)deform v. 使变形;变形;变畸形
(28)deciduous adj. 每年落叶的;阔叶的;脱落的
(29)decentralize v. 分;放;使(大型组织的)部门下放
(30)delicious adj. 美味的;令人愉快的
(31)demand n. 强制性要求;要求;紧迫的要求;需求
(32)delude v. 欺骗;迷惑
(33)decrease v. 减少;减小;减弱;降低;使减少;使减小;使减弱;使降低
(34)debunk v. 拆穿;揭穿;消减…名过其实的声誉
(35)detour n. 迂回路;绕行的路;临时绕行道路
(36)debase v. 贬低;降低;降低(人)的道德品质;降低(铸币)的成色
(37)deflate v. 给…放气;使泄气;紧缩;泄气;瘪掉;消气;减缓
(38)deduction n. 减除;扣除;演绎;推理;扣除额;推演结论
(39)deflect v. 使偏离;使偏斜;使转向;转向;改向;使(人)改变目的;使(物)转向;使改向
(40)deposit n. 存款;保证金;定金;沉积物;沉淀;放置;押金;竞选押金
(41)detain v. 拘留;扣押;吸引…注意力以羁绊;使(病人;伤员)留院治疗
(42)demonstrate v. 证明;证实;参加游行;演示;显示;表露;表现
(43)detail n. 细节;军人小分队;细枝末节;细部的处理;个人资料;次要部分;装饰细部;局部;细部的风格;细部
(44)despair n. 绝望;无望
(45)deceive v. 欺骗;对…行骗;欺骗自己;自欺;使得给出错误印象;误导;对(固定性伴侣)不忠
(46)deceptive adj. 骗人的;迷惑人的;误导的
(47)dethrone v. 废黜;使(从权威或优势地位)下台
(48)decompose v. 腐败;腐烂;使变质;使腐烂;分解;使…分解
(49)deliver v. 投递;送交;递送;讲;发表;给…接生;生产;释放;分娩;交割
(50)description n. 描述;描写;形容;类别
(51)detect v. 发现;识别;查明;调查;察觉
(52)depress v. 使沮丧;使消沉;压低;拉下;使…萧条;使不景气;抑制;压抑
(53)despicable adj. 可憎的;可鄙的
(54)despise v. 鄙视;厌恶
(55)demoralize v. 使丧失士气;使气馁;使堕落;使腐化
(56)detoxify v. 为…去毒;为…解毒;戒毒;使(酗酒者)戒掉酒瘾;使(吸毒者)戒掉毒瘾;戒酒;变得无毒
(57)defend v. 保卫;保护;为…辩护;为(被告)辩护;竞赛中保住;选举中保住;防守
(58)deduce v. 推论;演绎出;对…追本溯源;追溯…的来历
(59)design n. (建筑、服装等的)设计方案;设计图;设计;目的;安排;意图;构思;制订;图案
(60)debark v. 下船;下飞机;剥;卸;使…下船
(61)define v. 下定义;确切说明;标出界线;表明;描绘;树立;为(单词;词组)释义;使…的轮廓清晰;勾勒出…的轮廓
(62)department n. 部;处;司;系;专责;省;专长;特定方面
(63)destruction n. 摧毁;彻底毁坏;杀伤;没落;被杀伤;终结;毁灭的根源;堕落的原因
(64)degrade v. 侮辱;轻视;降解;降低…的品质;损害;把…降级;使(能量)衰变;使…陵削
(65)descend v. 下降;落下;突袭;是…的后裔;堕落到;突然造访;下;下斜;下倾;依次递降
(66)determine v. 造成;在…中起决定性作用;探知;确定;终止;求出;下定决心;决意;解出;决定出
(67)devalue v. 贬低;降低…的价值;降低…的重要性;使(货币)贬值
(68)decadent adj. 颓废的;堕落的;放纵的
(69)deviate v. 背离;偏离既定路线;偏常;背离正常(或公认)标准
(70)deport v. 将…驱逐出境;使举止得体;使风度带上某种特点;将(本国人)流放至他国
(71)deify v. 把…神化
(72)decapitate v. 将…斩首;砍掉…的端头;使群龙无首
(73)denounce v. 谴责;公开指责;告发
(74)deforest v. 伐光…森林;砍掉…的树木
(75)defame v. 破坏…的名誉;诽谤;诬蔑
(76)dehydrate v. 使…脱水;脱水;身体失水
(77)descriptive adj. 描述的;客观描述的;描写性的
(78)depose v. 将…免职;罢免;宣誓作
(79)derail v. 使(火车;有轨电车)出轨;阻碍;阻挠;(火车;使脱离原进程
(80)describe v. 描述;形容;标示;画;画出(想像的几何图形的)轮廓
(81)desert v. 遗弃;背弃;离弃;舍弃;背离;擅离职守
(82)devour v. 狼吞虎咽地吃;吞噬;吞没;摧毁;贪婪地快速读;心中充满
(83)derision n. 嘲笑
同根词 serv 服务
null -e
同根词
词根 deserve
(1)deserved adj. 应得的;理所当然的v. 值得;应得;应受报答(deserve的过去分词)
(2)deserving adj. 值得的;应得的;有功的v. 值得;应得到(deserve的现在分词)
(3)deservedly adv. 理所当然地;应得报酬地
deserve 牛津
释义
v.
do something or have or show qualities worthy of (a reaction which rewards or punishes as appropriate)
应得,应受
裁判很勇敢,值得赞赏
[with infinitive]
我们不应获胜,我们打得不好。
短语
易错必背词
deserve punishment 应受惩罚
(1)They
他们应该受到与其罪行严重程度相称的惩罚。[江苏盐城 2020 单项选择]
deserve the win 值得获胜
(1)We
我们值得这场胜利,因为我们已经努力训练了 100 多天。[海南省卷 2021 中考 词汇运用]
deserve respect 值得尊重
(1)All fighters
在八角形世界里,所有的战士都应该得到彼此的尊重。[浙江杭州 2021 阅读理解]
类似拼写词
deserve v. 应得;应受
reserve v. 保留;预留;预订;占据;暂不作;把…专门留给;弥撒仪式后保留部分圣餐
词源
"Middle English: from Old French
deserve 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现6次
重要程度: 5星
100%; v 应得; 应受(奖惩)
考纲释义
( 1)v. 应得; 应受(奖惩)
英文释义:do something or have or show qualities worthy of reward or punishment
真题例句:
We
我们值得这场胜利,因为我们已经努力训练了 100 多天。[2021年 海南省卷 词汇]
In fact,they need and
事实上,他们需要并且值得被照顾。[2018年 甘肃省兰州卷 任务型阅读理解]
One good turn
善有善报。[2018年 吉林省长春卷 阅读理解]
必考派生词
deserve v. 应得;应受
deserve 高考
考纲分布
近12年出现4次
重要程度: 4星
100%; v 应得; 应受
考纲释义
( 1)v. 应得; 应受
英文释义:do something or have or show qualities worthy of reward or punishment
真题例句:
It's the seaside birds that
把Nick Burchill列入黑名单的罪魁祸首是海边的鸟。[2021年 全国甲卷 完形填空]
It
它值得更多的关注。[2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
Does Kilimanjaro
“喧嚣拥挤,安谧不再”,乞力马扎罗山真的堪当此名吗?[2019年 全国卷1 完形填空]
必考派生词
deserve v. 应得;应受
deserve 四级
考纲分布
近9年出现13次
重要程度: 5星
100%; v 应得; 应受(奖惩)
考纲释义
( 1)v. 应得; 应受(奖惩)
英文释义:do something or have or show qualities worthy of reward or punishment
真题例句:
Something each of us can do is to treat each other with the dignity and sympathy that is
我们每个人能做的就是以应有的尊严和同情对待彼此。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
And I really think my skills and abilities
而且我真的认为我的技能和能力应该得到更高的薪水。[2020年 CET4 听力]
He thinks he
他认为他应该得到加班费。[2016年 CET4 听力]
必考派生词
deserve v. 应得;应受
deserve 六级
考纲分布
近9年出现12次
重要程度: 5星
100%; v 应得; 应受(奖惩)
考纲释义
( 1)v. 应得; 应受(奖惩)
英文释义:do something or have or show qualities worthy of reward or punishment
真题例句:
I'm talking about those who consistently believe they
我说的是那些始终认为自己应该得到特殊待遇和丰厚奖励的人。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
They feel they
他们觉得自己应该得到更多。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
It it is what our history
这是我们的历史应得的。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考派生词
deserve v. 应得;应受
deserve 考研
考纲分布
近16年出现6次
重要程度: 4星
100%; v 应得; 应受(奖惩)
考纲释义
( 1)v. 应得; 应受(奖惩)
英文释义:do something or have or show qualities worthy of reward or punishment
真题例句:
Professional statisticians
职业统计学家应该得到更多的尊重。[2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
"The Heart of the Matter," the just-released report by the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (AAAS),
美国艺术与科学学院刚刚发布的报告《问题的核心》值得称赞。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
Ensure that only the most
确保只有最有资格的申请人才能得到他们的利益。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
必考派生词
deserve v. 应得;应受
deserving adj. 应得的
deserve 影视原声
(1)They deserve it? Yes.
他们是咎由自取? 没错。《The Walking Dead S4》《行尸走肉 第四季》
(2)New parents deserve quality, affordable childcare.
刚刚做父母的人应该得到高质量,可负担的婴儿保育项目。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》
(3)Pregnant workers deserve to be treated fairly.
怀孕的员工应该得到公平地对待。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》
(4)Shame on you, Arthur! You don't deserve your crown, and you don't deserve your queen!
你配不上王冠,也配不上王后!《Night at the Museum: Secret of the Tomb》《博物馆奇妙夜3》
(5)The American people deserve to know, anyway.
美国人民反正也该知道。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》
(6)No, someone doesn't treat you the way you deserve, then they don't deserve to have you. My dad always told that.
不会 如果一个人不好好以你值得拥有的方式对待你,他们也就不配得到你,我爸爸总那么跟我说。《Like Sunday, Like Rain》《如晴天,似雨天》
(7)Better than I deserve, most likely. And you?
比我应得的还要好。你呢?《Cinderella》《灰姑娘》
(8)Two of the victims are in this court. They deserve an answer.
今天有两位受害人在场。她们应该得到答案。《The Reader》《朗读者》
(9)Mrs Hughes, doesn't Carson deserve a wedding in this house?
休斯太太,卡森难道不该在这里办婚礼吗?《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》
(10)But such a sacrifice must be earned. We must deserve it.
但必须让他的这种牺牲有意义,要让他死的其所。《Warcraft》《魔兽》
(11)I want to be taken seriously. I deserve a later curfew.
我想得到你们的严肃对待,我应该可以晚点回家。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》
(12)If I'm gonna lock up this nomination for you, I deserve to be compensated.
我要是帮你拿下了提名,我应该得到报酬。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》
(13)At the very least they deserve a Congress that doesn't stand in the way of their success.
因此,国会不应该成为他们去往成功道路上的绊脚石,这是毋庸置疑的。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》
(14)He deserves better than that. And you deserve better than being an also-ran.
他不该遭此境遇,你也该得到比陪跑更高的地位。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》
(15)I'll take you in without breaking you. Which is more than you deserve.
我会在不打烂你的前提下送你进监狱,你应该感恩戴德。《Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice》《蝙蝠侠大战超人:正义黎明》
(16)You know, on some level, I've always believed that I don't deserve a woman like her.
在潜意识里,我总是觉得我配不上她这样的女人。《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》
(17)I'm good at stuff, too! I deserve my own life! Okay, well, thanks. Good talk.
我也有擅长的东西呀!我也需要有自己的生活呀!好了,多谢。聊得愉快。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》
(18)Bert, you're a good guy; you deserve a woman who's interested in more than just your money.
伯特,你是个好人;你值得被一个爱你而不是只爱你的钱的女人爱。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》
(19)It is Miss Rabbit's icecream store. Let's stop for icecreams. Why not, I think we deserve it.
这是兔小姐的冰淇淋店。我们停下来买个冰淇淋吧。为什么不呢,我们应该买个冰淇淋。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》
(20)Okay, Farkle. Where is she? Whatever have I done to deserve this display of affection?
法尔科,她人哪儿去了?我这是做了什么值得你在大庭广众之下表达爱意?《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》