north是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)up north在北方, 到北方(尤指英格兰北部)

(2)magnetic north磁北

(3)true north地轴真北

(4)north country北部国土

(5)north by east北偏东

(6)north light来自北面的自然光

(7)north by west北偏西

(8)north of...的北边；在...以北；...北部

(9)to the north在…北部；北方；北部

(10)north atlantic treaty北大西洋公约

(11)north point北角；北点

(12)far north遥远的北方；远北地区；远北；遥远的北极

(13)north by northwest西北方向向北；西北偏北；谍影疑云

(14)north york北约克；北约克郡

(15)go up north去北方；北上；之后北上

(16)mountainous north北部山区

(17)north ryde北莱德

(18)north carolina's arsenics北卡罗来纳州的砒霜

双语例句

(1)Beijing is located in the north of China.

北京位于中国的北方。

(2)North Africa has the long Atlantic and Mediterranean coastlines.

北非有漫长的大西洋和地中海海岸线。

(3)The supermarket is ten kilometers north of my house.

超市在我家以北十公里。

(4)We spent our holiday in the north of France.

我们在法国北部度假

(5)Let's meet at 3:00 at the north gate.

我们3:00在北门见。

(6)It's getting easier and easier to find Asian ingredients in North America.

在北美买亚洲食材越来越容易了。

(7)The other day I got mixed up and drove North instead of South.

有一天我晕头转向了，本来该往南开车却开到北边去了。

(8)It's not always easy to find authentic Chinese food in North America.

在北美很难找到正宗的中国菜。

(9)My favorite band will be starting their North American tour next month!

我最喜欢的乐队下个月就要开始北美巡回演出了！

(10)It's uncommon for young kids to have a lot of homework in North America.

在北美，小孩子有很多家庭作业是不常见的。

(11)Bubble tea stores are surprisingly easy to come by in North America.

珍珠奶茶店现在在北美到处都是。

(12)The North American economy has expanded. In contrast, the European economy has declined.

北美经济已经得以扩张。对比之下，欧洲的经济却一直在下滑。

(13)The post-war era in North America was a Golden Age of growth and prosperity.

北美的战后时代是发展和繁荣的黄金时代。

(14)Historically, Halloween was always more of a North American thing.

历史上来看，万圣节就是北美的节日。

(15)Insofar as streaming is concerned, Youtube and Netflix have greatly outpaced their North American competitors.

就流媒体而言，Youtube和Netflix已经大大超过了它们在北美的竞争对手。

(16)Same thing. We just say "fall" more often in North America.

一样的啦，在北美我们更经常说“fall”表示秋天。

(17)It may be too many things for him to bring from the North Pole on his sleigh. His reindeer might get tired.

圣诞老人要从北极乘雪橇过来，这对他来说要带的东西太多了。他的驯鹿会累坏的。

(18)In the north part, near the university.

在北部，大学附近。

(19)A compass needle points north.

罗盘指针指向北方。

(20)They've gone to live up north.

他们已经搬到北方去住了。

(21)It faced seawards to the north.

它面向北方，朝着海。

(22)He saw service in North Africa.

他曾在北非服兵役。

(23)There are mountains to the north.

北面有山。

同义词

n. 北，北方

adj. 北方的；朝北的

反义词

同根词

词根 north

(1)northern adj. 北部的；北方的n. 北部方言

(2)northeastern adj. 在东北的；东北方的；来自东北的

(3)northward adj. 向北的adv. 向北n. 北方

(4)northbound adj. 北行的；向北方的

(5)northerly adj. 北方的，向北的；来自北方的adv. 向北；来自北方n. 北风

(6)northernmost adj. 最北的

(7)northmost adj. 极北的（等于northernmost）

(8)norther n. 酷寒北风；强烈北风

(9)northerner n. 北方人

释义

n.

the direction in which a compass needle normally points, towards the horizon on the left-hand side of a person facing east, or the part of the horizon lying in this direction

北，北方

a bitter wind blew from the north

从北方吹来的寒风

Mount Kenya is to the north of Nairobi.

肯尼亚山位于内罗毕以北。

the compass point corresponding to this

（指南针的）北点。

a direction in space parallel to the earth's axis of rotation and towards the point on the celestial sphere around which the stars appear to turn anticlockwise

（地球自转轴的）北端。

the northern part of the world or of a specified country, region, or town

（世界、国家、地区或城市的）北部

there will be heavy wintry showers, particularly in the north.

将会有寒冷的大阵雨，尤其在北部。

(一般作the North)the northern part of England

英格兰北部。

(一般作the North)the NE states of the United States, especially those opposed to slavery during the Civil War

（尤指南北战争中反对奴隶制度的）美国东北部诸州。

(一般作the North)the industrialized and economically advanced nations of the world

（世界上工业和经济发达的）北方发达国家。

(North)[as name]Bridge the player occupying a designated position at the table, sitting opposite and partnering South

【桥牌】 　北家。

adj.

lying towards, near, or facing the north

北面的；朝北的

the north bank of the river

河的北岸

the north door.

北门。

(of a wind)blowing from the north

（风）北方吹来的。

of or denoting the northern part of a specified area, city, or country or its inhabitants

（地区、城市、国家或其居民）（在）北部的

North Wales

北威尔士

North African.

北非的。

adv.

to or towards the north

向北地；往北地

the town is twenty-five miles north of Newport

那座城市在新港以北２５英里处

a north-facing wall.

一道朝北的墙。

(north of)above (a particular amount, cost, etc.)

大于

they expect to spend north of $6 million for this latest campaign.

　他们预计要为这场最新的运动花费６００多万美元。

Frederick, Lord (1732—92 ), British Tory statesman, Prime Minister 1770—82. He sought to avoid the War of American Independence, but was regarded as responsible for the loss of the American colonies.

诺思，弗雷德里克，勋爵（１７３２—１７９２， 英国保守党政治家，１７７０— １７８２ 年任英国首相；他力图避免美国独立战争，却被认为应对失去美洲殖民地负责）。

短语

north by east （或west） between north and north-north-east （or north-north-west） 北偏东（或偏西）

up north informal to or in the north of a country, especially England 〈非正式〉 （尤指英格兰）在北方 he's taken a teaching job up north． 他在北方干上了教书工作

类似拼写词

north n. 北；北方；北部；北家；（North）诺思

forth adv. 向前；向前方；向外；露出

worth adj. 相当于…价值的；值…钱的

词源

"Old English, of Germanic origin； related to Dutch noord and German nord．"

考纲分布

近6年出现115次

重要程度: 5星

66%; adj 北方的

22%; n 北; 北方

12%; adv 在北方; 向北方

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 北方的

真题例句：

As we passed over North America, I could see Canada, the US, Mexico, and other parts of Latin America.

当我们经过北美时，我可以看到加拿大、美国、墨西哥和拉丁美洲的其他地方。[2021年 台州市卷 任务型阅读]

According to the passage, monarch butterflies in North America migrate to where.

根据文章，北美的帝王蝶会迁徙到哪里？[2020年 杭州卷 阅读理解]

Why are ramps so popular in North America?

为什么坡道在北美如此受欢迎？[2018年 河南省 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 北; 北方

真题例句：

In the north: snow with strong winds put on warm clothes.

在北方；风雪交加；穿上暖和的衣服。[2021年 德州市卷 听力]

It is in the north west of Italy.

它在意大利的西北部。[2021年 张家界市卷 阅读理解]

However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north.

然而，如果一个人在北方这样做，他可能会被嘲笑。[2018年 云南省云南卷 阅读理解]

( 3)adv. 在北方; 向北方

真题例句：

A group of wild Asian elephants are still moving north for no reason.

一群野生亚洲象仍在无缘无故地向北迁徙。[2021年 宜宾市卷 单词填空]

A lot of people think that rivers always flow south, but 4 of the 10 longest rivers in the world flow north.

很多人认为河流总是向南流动，但世界上10条最长的河流中有4条向北流动。[2021年 十堰市卷 阅读理解]

It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea.

它向北流入地中海。[2021年 十堰市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)North America北美洲

(2)the North Pole北极

必考派生词

northern adj. 位于北方的；朝北的；生活在北方的；源自北方的；北方的；北方居民的；北方吹来的

northeast n. 东北

northeastern adj. 东北方的；来自东北的；在东北的

northwest n. 西北；西北部；西北方

考纲分布

近12年出现9次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/adj/adv 北部

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj/adv. 北部

真题例句：

What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America?

北美水禽数量下降的原因是什么？[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea.

我们一直在跳舞，从佛罗里达到阿拉斯加，从北到南，从一个海到另一个海。[2018年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

As you can see, it is on the North Bank of the River Thames.

如你所见，它位于泰晤士河北岸。[2015年 全国卷1 听力]

必考短语

(1)North America北美洲

必考派生词

northern adj. 位于北方的；朝北的；生活在北方的；源自北方的；北方的；北方居民的；北方吹来的

northeast n. 东北

northwest n. 西北；西北部；西北方

考纲分布

近9年出现27次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n/adj/adv 北部

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj/adv. 北部

真题例句：

Pigs are not native to North America.

猪不是北美本地的。[2021年 CET4 听力]

They were actually native to North America.

它们实际上原产于北美。[2021年 CET4 听力]

What do we learn about early pigs in North America?

我们对早期北美的猪了解多少？[2021年 CET4 听力]

必考派生词

northern adj. 位于北方的；朝北的；生活在北方的；源自北方的；北方的；北方居民的；北方吹来的

northeast n. 东北

northeastern adj. 东北方的；来自东北的；在东北的

northwest n. 西北；西北部；西北方

考纲分布

近9年出现22次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n/adj/adv 北部

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj/adv. 北部

必考派生词

northern adj. 位于北方的；朝北的；生活在北方的；源自北方的；北方的；北方居民的；北方吹来的

northward adj. 朝北的

northeast n. 东北

northeastern adj. 东北方的；来自东北的；在东北的

northwest n. 西北；西北部；西北方

(1)Are we going to the North Pole? Not quite that far, Peppa. But Father Christmas lives at the North Pole.

那我们是不是要到北极去呢。没那么远的佩奇。但是爸爸，圣诞老人不就是住在北极的吗？《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(2)We have many fat children in North Korea.

北韩有很多很多的肥胖儿童。《The Interview》《采访》

(3)Are we going to the North Pole? Not quite that far, Peppa. But Father Christmas lives at the North Pole.

那我们是不是要到北极去呢。没那么远的佩奇。但是爸爸，圣诞老人不就是住在北极的吗。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(4)Hear me, Kublai. You have only half the men and horses you had on the last march. Kaidu has gone north. Banished north.

那你听我一句，忽必烈，比上次进攻，你现在仅剩半数的兵马，海都又回了北方。放弃南征吧。《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

(5)We now turn to the hostile nation of North Korea.

我们把目光放到敌对国家北朝鲜上。《The Interview》《采访》

(6)He's been working for North Korea since 1996.

他从96年起就为朝鲜效力。《Sherlock Season 3》《神探夏洛克 第三季》

(7)I have faced the great serpents of the North.

我也斗过北方的恶龙。《The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug》《霍比特人2：史矛革之战》

(8)How was Nebraska? Well, better than north Dakota.

内布拉斯加那边怎样？比北达科他州强。《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(9)Ariq Khan? Kublai's younger brother in the north.

阿里不哥可汗。忽必烈在北方的弟弟。《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

(10)Oh, we have beautiful grocery stores here in North Korea.

我们大朝鲜还是有好的杂货店的。《The Interview》《采访》

(11)Wait a minute. He offered to send you to the North Pole?

等等，他批准让你去北极？《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(12)He lives at the North Pole. Yes, I can see that. Well, if I'm off to the North Pole today, I can't stand around chattering.

他住在北极。是的，我看到了。如果我要去北极，就不能站在这里聊天啦。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(13)Looking north, the city rises into the hillside neighborhood of Montmartre.

往北方看，城市地势向蒙马特山丘区逐渐隆起。《10 Cities Vacation Travel Guide》《10大名城旅游攻略》

(14)Mrs. Wallace of North Dakota, you have eight minutes.

北达科塔州的华莱士夫人，您有八分钟。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(15)Okay, our position is 34.48 degrees north, 118.31 west. That means the azimuth should be 168.22 degrees relative to magnetic north with an elevation of 49.93.

我们的位置是北纬34.48°，西经118.21°，这意味着方位角应该是相对磁北168.22°，外加仰角49.93°。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(16)Precisely. North Yorkshire has a lot of these estates, big and small.

没错。北约克郡有很多这样的庄园，大小都有。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(17)This is the gateway to reclaiming the lands of Angmar in the north.

这是夺回北方安格玛王国的关键。《The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies》《霍比特人3：五军之战》

(18)He lives at the North Pole. Yes, I can see that. Well, if I'm off to the North Pole today, I can't stand around chattering. Bye. Bye.

他住在北极。是的，我看到了。如果我要去北极，就不能站在这里聊天啦。再见。再见。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(19)Come on. We found it. The quin jet's in hanger five, north runway.

拜托了。我们找到了，昆式战斗机在北跑道的5号机库。《Captain America: Civil War》《美国队长3》

(20)We're not really gonna go to the North Pole with him, are we?

我们不会真要和他跑去北极吧？《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》