track是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)keep track of追踪（或失去）关于…的消息；一直了解

(2)keep track保持跟踪, 注意动向, 保持追踪

(3)on track在正道上；未离题, 正确

(4)back on track重新步入正轨, 恢复正常

(5)be on track步入正轨；做法对头

(6)make tracks离去(尤指回家)

(7)track record径赛项最好成绩记录；过去成就

(8)fast track捷径；快速成功之道

(9)lose track of追踪（或失去）关于…的消息；一直了解

(10)inside track内圈跑道；有利地位

(11)dirt track煤渣道；泥土跑道

(12)on the right track循着正确的路线

(13)track circuit轨道电路

(14)track with保持浪漫关系；保持性关系

(15)track events径赛诸项目

(16)off the beaten track与世隔绝, 不寻常的

(17)cycle track自行车专用路；非机动车专用路

(18)on the wrong track循着错误的路线

(19)tenure track可获终身职位的雇用制

(20)track up使马身后部有足够的冲力；后蹄能踏上或超过前蹄曾踩踏过的地方

(21)track shoe跑鞋

(22)track rod转向横拉杆

(23)mommy track妈妈轨道

(24)jump the track出轨

(25)outside track外圈跑道

(26)cinder track煤渣跑道

(27)warning track警告道

(28)backing track录音伴奏

(29)track someone down跟踪找到；追查到；搜寻到

(30)track something down跟踪找到；追查到；搜寻到

(31)track square with保持浪漫关系；保持性关系

(32)on the wallaby track失业且无固定地址的；失业流浪的

(33)track and field田径；田径赛

(34)right track正规；正途；正确的途径

(35)track down追踪；跟踪；追查

(36)on the track轨道上；未离题

(37)track system轨道系统；追踪系统；薪金线制度；双重轨制

(38)proven track record证明记录；证实跟踪记录；经证实记录

(39)sound track声迹；声带；音迹

(40)race track赛道；跑道；赛车跑道

(41)track team田径队；追踪组

(42)beaten track因循守旧；熟路；惯例

(43)lose track失去；忘记

(44)railroad track铁路轨道；铁轨

(45)same track同一轨道

(46)wrong track错误轨道

(47)track performance跟踪性能

(48)track meet田径运动会

(49)track number磁道编号；轨道数；曲目编号

(50)track vehicle履带式车辆

双语例句

(1)We found the tracks of wild tigers.

我们找到了野生老虎的踪迹。

(2)A tropical storm is tracking through cities on the west coast.

一场热带风暴正席卷西海岸的城市。

(3)I was tracked by several malicious people.

我被几个不怀好意的人跟踪了。

(4)Police have been tracking the four criminals.

警方一直在追踪这四名罪犯

(5)He followed the tracks of the deer for hours.

他循着鹿的脚印追了几个小时

(6)We need a system that’ll help us track students.

我们需要一个能帮助我们追踪学生的系统。

(7)These footprints will help us track him.

这些脚印能帮助我们追踪到他。

(8)Please use this guide to track your performance in class.

请用这个指南来追踪班级的表现。

(9)She uses a mobile app to track her workouts and sleep.

她使用一个手机监测来记录锻炼和睡眠。

(10)My dad keeps track of our family finances across multiple spreadsheets in Excel.

爸爸在几张Excel表里记录着家庭财务账。

(11)Are we on track to finish the project by Friday?

我们能按进度周五完成项目吗？

(12)I hope we can have this project back on track by the end of this week.

我希望这个项目能在这个星期前回到正轨。

(13)They implanted a microchip into the monkey's body to track his location.

他们在猴子体内植入了微芯片来追踪其位置。

(14)Please stop talking; let’s get back on track here and focus.

不要再说话了，我们继续回到正轨上来吧。

(15)When our manager laughs frequently during the weekly meetings, everything is on track and going according to plan.

如果经理开周例会的时候经常笑，那代表所有事项都在按计划进行。

(16)If I don’t get back on track with my studies, I’ll fail my exams.

如果我不回来好好学习的话，我考试就要挂了。

(17)The management training courses offer a fast track to the top of your company.

管理培训课能让你搭上成为公司高层快车道。

(18)Her success on the project really helped fast track her career.

她在这个项目上的成功很有助于她事业的加速进步。

(19)This opportunity will really fast track your career.

这个机会会加速你的事业成功。

(20)The company uses software to track their return on investments made from purchasing particular products.

这家公司用软件跟踪记录他们采购某些产品的投资回报。

(21)The professor was always going off track during her lectures.

那个教授上课时总是跑题。

(22)After a few years of saving my wife and I are on track towards a brighter financial future.

经过几年的储蓄，我跟妻子正向一个光明的财务未来迈进。

(23)I'm an experienced manager with a proven track record of increasing sales and meeting departmental goals.

我是一名经验丰富的经理，在提高销售额和实现部门目标方面有着良好的经验。

(24)OK guys, let's try to keep the meeting on track so we can finish on time.

好了各位，我们尽量让会议正常进行，这样会议就能按时结束。

(25)My son always gets distracted, so it's hard to keep him on track when he's doing homework.

我儿子总是分心，所以当他做作业的时候很难顺利完成。

(26)The train chugs down the track.

火车沿着轨道嘎嚓嘎嚓地缓慢行驶着。

(27)A good student, she ran in track meets.

她是个一位好学生，参加过田径运动会的赛跑。

(28)The path was no better than a sheep track.

那条小路简直就像是羊肠小道。

(29)Fifty yards of track was blown up with dynamite.

50码长的轨道被炸药炸毁了。

(30)We had to trudge up the track back to the station.

我们不得不沿着铁轨步履艰难地走回车站。

同义词

n. 轨道；足迹，踪迹；小道

vt. 追踪；通过；循路而行；用纤拉

vi. 追踪；走；留下足迹

同根词

词根 track

(1)tracked adj. 有履带的v. 跟踪，追踪（track的过去式）

(2)trackable adj. 可追踪的；可跟踪的

(3)trackless adj. 无路的；无足迹的；不在轨道上行驶的

(4)tracking n. 追踪，跟踪v. 跟踪（track的ing形式）

(5)tracing n. 追踪；追查；描摹；摹图；显迹v. 追踪（trace的ing形式）

(6)tracker n. 拉纤者，纤夫；追踪系统，[自] 跟踪装置；追踪者

单词辨析

跟随；追踪

(1)pursue 指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。

(2)trace 指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。

(3)trail 一般指跟踪追击。

(4)track 指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。

(5)hunt 原义为“追猎、猎取”，现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。

(6)chase 指快速追赶或决心追踪，褒义贬义均可用。

(7)follow 普遍用词，含义最广，多指跟随起引导作用的人或物，跟随的动机可以是善意的，也可能是恶意的。

搜索；寻找

(1)explore 一般指对未知事物或新生事物的探索、观察与研究。

(2)track 侧重按一定线索追查出结果。

(3)hunt 一般指寻找所需的物件，或对罪犯的搜寻，特指追猎。

(4)seek 语义庄重，语气强，使用广。多暗示做出很大努力去寻求某人或物。

释义

n.

a rough path or minor road, typically one beaten by use rather than constructed

（尤指踩踏出来而非铺设的）小道，小径

follow the track to the farm

顺着这条小道去农场

a forest track.

林中小径。

a prepared course or circuit for athletes, horses, motor vehicles, bicycles, or dogs to race on

跑道，车道，赛道

a Formula One Grand Prix track.

一级方程式汽车大奖赛的赛道。

[mass noun]the sport of running on such a track

径赛运动。

(一般作tracks)a mark or line of marks left by a person, animal, or vehicle in passing

足迹，踪迹，车辙

he followed the tracks made by the police cars in the snow.

他跟随着警车在雪上留下的痕迹。

the course or route followed by someone or something (used especially in talking about their pursuit by others)

（被跟踪的）路线

I didn't want the Russians on my track.

我不想有俄国人跟踪我。

figurative a course of action; a way of proceeding

〈喻〉 行动方针；行为方式

defence budgeting and procurement do not move along different tracks from defence policy as a whole.

总的来说，防务预算及采购并不会背离总的防务政策。

a continuous line of rails on a railway

铁路轨道，线路。

a metal or plastic strip or rail from which a curtain or spotlight may be hung or fitted

窗帘轨；活动投射灯的滑轨。

a continuous articulated metal band around the wheels of a heavy vehicle such as a tank or bulldozer, intended to facilitate movement over rough or soft ground

（坦克、推土机的）履带。

Electronics a continuous line of copper or other conductive material on a printed circuit board, used to connect parts of a circuit

【电子】 （印刷电路板的）印制线。

Sailing a strip on the mast, boom, or floor of a yacht along which a slide attached to a sail can be moved, used to adjust the position of the sail

【航海】 （校正风帆位置的）滑条。

a section of a record, compact disc, or cassette tape containing one song or piece of music

（唱片，光盘，磁带上的）歌曲，音乐

the CD contains early Elvis Presley tracks.

这张光盘包括了埃尔维斯·普雷斯利的早期歌曲。[ORIGIN: originally denoting a groove on a gramophone record.]

a lengthwise strip of magnetic tape containing one sequence of signals

磁带音轨。

the soundtrack of a film or video

电影（或录像）的声迹。

the transverse distance between a vehicle's wheels

（机动车辆轮胎的横向）轮距。

US term for STREAM (in sense 3).

〈美〉 同STREAM （义项3）。

v.

follow the course or trail of (someone or something), typically in order to find them or note their location at various points

跟踪，追踪

secondary radars that track the aircraft in flight

跟踪飞行着的飞机的二次雷达

he tracked Anna to her room.

他跟踪安娜到了她房间。

figurative follow and note the course or progress of

〈喻〉 追随（某事）的进程

City have been tracking the striker since the summer.

自夏天起，伦敦城一直都在关注罢工者。

[no obj., with adverbial of direction]follow a particular course

沿着特定路线走

the storm was tracking across the ground at 30 mph.

　风暴以时速３０英里横扫大地。

(of a stylus)follow (a groove in a record)

（唱针在唱片纹道中）移动。

[no obj., with adverbial of direction](of a film or television camera)move in relation to the subject being filmed

（电影，电视摄影机）跟踪拍摄

the camera eventually tracked away.

摄影机最终跟着（镜头）移开了。[ORIGIN: with reference to early filming when a camera was mobile by means of a track.]

(track something up)N. Amer. leave a trail of dirty footprints on a surface

〈北美〉 留下脏足印。

(track something in)N. Amer. leave a trail of dirt, debris, or snow from one's feet

〈北美〉 （从脚上）掉下一串灰尘（或碎块，雪）

the road salt I'd tracked in from the street.

我从街上带进来的一串路面防滑盐脚印。

[no obj.](of wheels)run so that the back ones are exactly in the track of the front ones

（前后车轮）轨迹吻合地移动。

[no obj.]Electronics (of a tunable circuit or component) vary in frequency in the same way as another circuit or component, so that the frequency difference between them remains constant

【电子】 统调。

v.

tow (a canoe) along a waterway from the bank

从岸上拉（独木舟）前进。

短语

in one's tracks informal where one or something is at that moment; suddenly 〈非正式〉 就地，当场；突然 Turner immediately stopped dead in his tracks. 特纳立即就地停住

keep （或lose） track of keep （or fail to keep） fully aware of or informed about 追踪（或失去）关于…的消息；（未能）一直了解（或关注） she had lost all track of time and had fallen asleep. 她完全不知道时间，并且已经入睡了

make tracks （for） informal leave （for a place） 〈非正式〉 离开（去某地）

off the beaten track 见BEATEN. off the track departing from the right course of thinking or behaviour 出轨；离题

on the right （或wrong） track acting or thinking in a way that is likely to result in success （or failure） 循着正确（或错误）的路线 we are on the right track for continued growth. 我们走的是持续增长的正确路线

on track acting or thinking in a way that is likely to achieve what is required 在正道上；未离题（或目标）；正确 formulas for keeping the economy on track. 保持经济正确发展的方案

the wrong side of the tracks informal a poor or less prestigious part of town 〈非正式〉 城镇贫民窟

［ORIGIN with reference to the railway tracks of American towns, once serving as a line of demarcation between rich and poor quarters．］

短语动词

track someone／thing down find someone or something after a thorough or difficult search （经过彻底、复杂的搜查而）跟踪找到；追查到；搜寻到

track up （of a horse at the trot） create sufficient impulsion in its hindquarters to cause the hind feet to step on to or slightly ahead of the former position of the forefeet （小跑中的马）使马身后部有足够的冲力，后蹄能踏上或超过前蹄曾踩踏过的地方

track （square） with Austral. informal carry on a romantic or sexual relationship with 〈澳，非正式〉 保持浪漫关系；保持性关系

易错必背词

track ... 追踪/跟踪...

(1)The study was done using equipment to track and record brain wave activity.

这项研究使用设备来跟踪和记录脑电波活动。[包头市卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]

(2)Dr. Dominoni is putting cameras inside nesting boxes to track sleeping patterns.

多诺尼博士正在把摄像头放在筑巢箱里，以跟踪睡眠模式。[四川卷 2015 高考 阅读理解]

track sb down = track down sb 追踪某人

(1)To prevent COVID-19 from spreading further, we'd better track down people (= track people down) who have been in contact with COVID-19 patients.

为防止COVID-19进一步传播，我们最好追踪与COVID-19患者有过接触的人。[恩施 2021 中考 阅读理解]

(2)The first thing Jennifer had to do was to track Boomer down.

詹妮弗要做的第一件事就是追踪到布玛儿。[保定 2022 阅读理解]

be tracked (by sth) 被(某物)追踪

(1)Kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus.

当孩子们乘公共汽车上下学时，他们会被追踪。[南京 2022 完形填空]

(2)The quality of grassland will be tracked by monitoring the shape, color and texture (质地) of grass.

草地的质量可以通过监测草的形状、颜色和质地来追踪调查。[全国卷II 2021 高考 阅读理解]

a track with sth 有...的小道

(1)Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps (凸块) and sharp turns.

上周末，我带露西去了一个公园，在那里她发现了一条有着大坡度和急转弯的小路。[绵阳 2019 中考 阅读理解]

keep to the track 沿着小道走

(1)"Don't be late for supper," Uncle Paul cried, "and keep to the track so that you don't get lost!"

“吃晚饭不要迟到，”保罗叔叔喊道，“沿着小道走，这样你就不会迷路了！”[浙江 2018 高考 写作]

keep track of ... 记录...

(1)Since then, Jozef has become crazy about the team and has kept track of almost all their international competitions.

从那以后，Jozef对球队变得疯狂，几乎跟进了他们所有的国际比赛。[绵阳 2019 中考 阅读理解]

(2)Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes.

开始记录时间，尽量让晚餐持续至少30分钟。[全国卷II 2015 高考 阅读理解]

railway tracks 铁轨

(1)The signals were put alongside railway tracks (轨道).

信号被放置在铁路轨道旁边.[杭州 2020 中考 阅读理解]

(2)What is lying on the railway tracks?

躺在铁轨上的是什么?[广西 2022 听力]

back on track 步入正轨

(1)After my graduation, Dad's business was getting back on track.

我毕业后，爸爸的生意开始步入正轨。[陕西 2015 中考 完形填空]

a track team 一个田径队

(1)What she loved most was running with the school track team.

她最喜欢的是和学校田径队一起跑步。[金华 2021 中考 阅读理解]

类似拼写词

track n. 小道；小径；铁路轨道；线路；足迹；踪迹；车辙；歌曲；音乐；轮距；赛道；跑道

truck n. 车辆；火车转向架；桅冠；旗杆冠；交易；买卖；小件商品；商品菜园产物；卡车

trace v. 找到；发现；映描；描摹；跟踪；追踪；追溯；描绘；查考；追究

crack n. 裂缝；裂口；裂纹；爆裂声；噼啪声；笑话；俏皮话；挖苦话；令人愉快的演出；开心的时间；尝试；强效纯可卡因

tract n. 面积不定的土地；道；束；短文；小册子；咏唱；许多；大量

词源

"late 15th cent. （in the sense ‘trail, marks left behind’）： the noun from Old French trac, perhaps from Low German or Dutch trek ‘draught, drawing'; the verb （current senses dating from the mid 16th cent.） from French traquer or directly from the noun.early 18th cent.： apparently from Dutch trekken ‘to draw, pull, or travel'. The change in the vowel was due to association with TRACK1."

考纲分布

近6年出现39次

重要程度: 5星

92%; n/vt 足迹; 踪迹; 跟踪; 追踪

3%; n 小道; 小径

3%; n (铁路的)轨道

3%; n 径赛运动

0%; n 进程

0%; n 赛道; 跑道

考纲释义

( 1)n/vt. 足迹; 踪迹; 跟踪; 追踪

英文释义：a mark or line of marks left by a person, animal, or vehicle in passing

真题例句：

The study was done using equipment to track and record brain wave activity.

这项研究使用设备来跟踪和记录脑电波活动。[2021年 包头市卷 阅读理解]

Governments and businesses worldwide are creating smartphone apps to help track the spread of COVID-19.

世界各国政府和企业正在开发智能手机应用程序，以帮助追踪2019冠状病毒疾病的传播。[2021年 恩施市卷 阅读理解]

To prevent COVID-19 from spreading further, we'd better track down people who have been in contact with COVID-19 patients.

为防止COVID-19进一步传播，我们最好追踪与COVID-19患者有过接触的人。[2021年 恩施市卷 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 小道; 小径

真题例句：

Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps (凸块) and sharp turns．

上周末，我带露西去了一个公园，在那里她发现了一条有着大坡度和急转弯的小路。[2019年 绵阳卷 阅读理解]

Lucy rode her bike around the whole track without falling once．

露西骑着自行车绕着赛道跑了一圈，一次也没有摔倒。[2019年 绵阳卷 阅读理解]

She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed．

她甚至把自行车从赛道上拿下来，进入主公园练习起步和提速。[2019年 绵阳卷 阅读理解]

( 3)n. (铁路的)轨道

真题例句：

As Zack drew a sweeping curve of train track, his hand knocked over the jar of water.

当扎克画出铁轨的弧线时，他的手碰翻了盛水的罐子。[2021年 南京市卷 阅读理解]

However, there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks.

然而，火车轨道上发生了许多危险的事故。[2020年 杭州卷 阅读理解]

It can run at the speed of up to 50 km/h on the tracks.

它可以在轨道上以每小时50公里的速度运行。[2018年 连云港卷 填写单词]

( 4)n. 径赛运动

真题例句：

What she loved most was running with the school track team.

她最喜欢的是和学校田径队一起跑步。[2021年 金华市卷 阅读理解]

China's star skater Wu Dajing broke men's 500m short track speed skating world record in the quarterfinals of the Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Games.

在平昌冬奥会四分之一决赛中，中国明星滑冰运动员武大靖打破了男子500米短道速滑世界纪录。[2018年 连云港卷 选词填空]

( 5)n. 进程

英文释义：a course of action; a way of proceeding

真题例句：

Since then, Jozef has become crazy about the team and has kept track of almost all their international competitions.

从那以后，Jozef对球队变得疯狂，几乎跟进了他们所有的国际比赛。[2019年 绵阳卷 阅读理解]

( 6)n. 赛道; 跑道

真题例句：

Then another man came onto the track—Derek's father, Jim.

这时，另一个人来到了跑道上——德里克的父亲吉姆。[2021年 盐城市卷 阅读问答]

必考短语

(1)short track speed skating短道速滑；短道速度滑冰

(2)track down追踪；跟踪；追查

(3)railway track铁路线路；铁路轨道

必考派生词

tracing n. 摹图；描图；淡淡的痕迹；冰上划痕

track n. 小道；小径；铁路轨道；线路；足迹；踪迹；车辙；歌曲；音乐；轮距；赛道；跑道

tracker n. 追踪者；跟踪者；追踪基金；管风琴的连杆；跟踪仪；挂钩利率抵押

考纲分布

近12年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/vt 足迹; 踪迹; 跟踪

0%; n 进程

考纲释义

( 1)n/vt. 足迹; 踪迹; 跟踪

英文释义：a mark or line of marks left by a person, animal, or vehicle in passing

真题例句：

The quality of grassland will be tracked by monitoring the shape, color and texture (质地) of grass.

草地的质量可以通过监测草的形状、颜色和质地来追踪调查。[2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 进程

英文释义：a course of action; a way of proceeding

真题例句：

Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel.

记录你的努力，写下你的感受。[2017年 全国卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)keep track of追踪(或失去)关于…的消息; 一直了解

(2)keep track确保了解/知道

必考派生词

track n. 小道；小径；铁路轨道；线路；足迹；踪迹；车辙；歌曲；音乐；轮距；赛道；跑道

考纲分布

近9年出现42次

重要程度: 5星

90%; n/vt 足迹; 踪迹; 跟踪; 追踪

7%; n 进程

2%; n/v 羊肠小路; (铺设)轨道; 道路; 跑道

0%; n [体育]径赛运动; 田径比赛

0%; cn 一首乐曲; 一首歌曲

考纲释义

( 1)n/vt. 足迹; 踪迹; 跟踪; 追踪

英文释义：a mark or line of marks left by a person; animal; or vehicle in passing

真题例句：

Nutrition scholar Marion Nestle of New York University spent a year informally tracking industry-funded studies on food.

纽约大学的营养学家 Marion Nestle 花了一年时间非正式地跟踪行业资助的食品研究。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]

Scientists from two Belgian universities spent a month in the extreme heat tracking the ants and digging out their nests.

来自比利时两所大学的科学家们在极度高温中花了一个月的时间来追踪蚂蚁，并挖出它们的巢穴。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]

Sociologist Dashun Wang tracked more than 1,100 scientists who were on the border between getting a grant and missing out.

社会学家王大顺追踪了 1100 多名处于获得资助和错失机会边缘的科学家。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

( 2)n. 进程

英文释义：a course of action; a way of proceeding

真题例句：

It is difficult for anumeric people to keep track of the change in numbers even when the total is very small.

对于不懂数字的人来说，即使总数很小，也很难跟踪数字的变化。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

Responses suggest that anumeric people have some trouble keeping track of how many nuts remain in the can.

回应表明，数字人也很难记录罐头里还有多少坚果。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

( 3)n/v. 羊肠小路; (铺设)轨道; 道路; 跑道

英文释义：a rough path or minor road; typically one beaten by use rather than constructed; a prepared course or

( 4)n. [体育]径赛运动; 田径比赛

英文释义：a sport in which people compete with each other by running a race on a specially prepared circular path

( 5)cn. 一首乐曲; 一首歌曲

英文释义：a recording of one song or piece of music

必考短语

(1)keep track of追踪(或失去)关于...的消息; 一直了解

(2)on track正确; 在正轨上

必考派生词

track n. 小道；小径；铁路轨道；线路；足迹；踪迹；车辙；歌曲；音乐；轮距；赛道；跑道

tracker n. 追踪者；跟踪者；追踪基金；管风琴的连杆；跟踪仪；挂钩利率抵押

考纲分布

近9年出现36次

重要程度: 5星

44%; n/vt 足迹; 踪迹; 跟踪; 追踪

25%; n/v 羊肠小路; (铺设)轨道; 道路; 跑道

17%; n [体育]径赛运动; 田径比赛

8%; n 进程

3%; phr (on track)在正道上; 未离题/目标

3%; n 方向

0%; vi 跟踪拍摄

0%; n 跨距; (车两轮间)轮距

0%; v 留下足迹; 践踏

考纲释义

( 1)n/vt. 足迹; 踪迹; 跟踪; 追踪

英文释义：a mark or line of marks left by a person, animal, or vehicle in passing

真题例句：

Journalist Sarah Scoles reports that NASA currently tracks about 24, 000 objects in space.

记者 Sarah Scoles 报道，美国宇航局目前在追踪太空中约24,000个物体。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

Space Policy Directive-3 lays out general guidelines for the United States to mitigate the effects of space debris and track and manage traffic in space.

Space Policy Directive-3 为美国制定了缓解空间碎片影响以及跟踪和管理空间交通的一般指导原则。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

Satellite tracks both the herd and the lions in the area.

卫星追踪该地区的牛群和狮子。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

This conversational robot companion has cameras in its eyes, which allow it to track patients and use appropriate facial expressions and body language in its interactions.

这款对话机器人伴侣的眼睛里有摄像头，它可以追踪病人，并在互动中使用适当的面部表情和肢体语言。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

The scientists tracked white storks from different colonies in Europe and Africa.

科学家们追踪了欧洲和非洲不同聚居地的白鹳。[2017年 CET6 阅读理解]

Researchers in Germany used miniature GPS tags to track the migrations of 70 white storks (鹳) from different sites across Europe and Asia.

德国的研究人员使用微型GPS标签追踪70只来自欧洲和亚洲的不同地点的白鹳。[2017年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n/v. 羊肠小路; (铺设)轨道; 道路; 跑道

英文释义：a rough path or minor road, typically one beaten by use rather than constructed; a prepared course or

( 3)n. [体育]径赛运动; 田径比赛

英文释义：a sport in which people compete with each other by running a race on a specially prepared circular path

( 4)n. 进程

英文释义：a course of action; a way of proceeding

真题例句：

The results highlight the need to develop effective early interventions to help those with attention problems stay on track academically.

这些结果突显了形成有效的早期干预措施的必要性，以帮助那些有注意力问题的人在学业上保持在正轨上。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 5)phr. (on track)在正道上; 未离题/目标

真题例句：

Nicole admitted she was fortunate, as she was able to live with her parents to get herself on track financially.

Nicole承认她很幸运，因为他可以和父母住在一起，让自己在财务上走上正轨。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 6)n. 方向

真题例句：

You might lose down the track by injuring your future career prospects.

你可能会因损害你未来的职业前景而迷失方向。[2021年 CET6 听力]

( 7)vi. 跟踪拍摄

英文释义：(of a film or television camera) move in relation to the subject being filmed

( 8)n. 跨距; (车两轮间)轮距

英文释义：the transverse distance between a vehicle's wheels

( 9)v. 留下足迹; 践踏

必考短语

(1)keep track保持跟踪; 注意动向; 保持追踪

(2)on track在正道上; 未离题; 正确

必考派生词

track n. 小道；小径；铁路轨道；线路；足迹；踪迹；车辙；歌曲；音乐；轮距；赛道；跑道

tracker n. 追踪者；跟踪者；追踪基金；管风琴的连杆；跟踪仪；挂钩利率抵押

考纲分布

近16年出现16次

重要程度: 5星

69%; v 追踪; 跟踪

13%; n/vt (留下)足迹; 踪迹

6%; n/v 小径; 轨道; 跑道; 滑轨

6%; n 移动路线; 方向

6%; n [体育]径赛运动

0%; cn 一首乐曲; 音轨; 声道

0%; n 火车站站台

0%; n/v (按能力分的)班组

考纲释义

( 1)v. 追踪; 跟踪

真题例句：

Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for me to track my weight each week.

因为减肥不是我的目标，所以每周跟踪体重对我来说不太重要。[2019年 英语二 完型填空]

Getting a DNT signal does not oblige anyone to stop tracking, although some companies have promised to do so.

获得DNT信号并不会迫使任何人停止追踪，尽管一些公司已经承诺这样做了。[2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Chomsky's grammar should show patterns of language change that are independent of the family tree or the pathway tracked through it.

Chomsky的语法应该展示语言变化的模式，这些模式独立于谱系或通过谱系追踪的路径。[2012年 英语一 翻译]

( 2)n/vt. (留下)足迹; 踪迹

英文释义：a mark or line of marks left by a person, animal, or vehicle in passing

真题例句：

Trail blazes, tire tracks, and other features can lead you to civilization.

小路路标，轮胎痕迹，以及其他特征都可引导你回到文明社会。[2019年 英语一 完型填空]

Conceived in this way, comprehension will not follow exactly the same track for each reader.

以这种方式构想，对于每个读者来说，理解不会遵循完全相同的轨迹。[2015年 英语一 阅读理解B]

The program keeps track of your progress and provides detailed feedback on your performance and improvement.

该计划跟踪你的进度，并对你的表现和进步提供详细的反馈。[2014年 英语一 完型填空]

( 3)n/v. 小径; 轨道; 跑道; 滑轨

英文释义：a rough path or minor road, typically one beaten by use rather than constructed; a prepared course or

真题例句：

For example, even in dense forest, you should be able to spot gaps in the tree line due to roads and train tracks.

例如，即使在茂密的森林中，你也应该能够发现由道路和火车轨道造成的树线间隙。[2019年 英语一 完型填空]

( 4)n. 移动路线; 方向

英文释义：the path or direction that sb / sth is moving in

( 5)n. [体育]径赛运动

英文释义：a sport in which people compete with each other by running a race on a specially prepared circular path

( 6)cn. 一首乐曲; 音轨; 声道

( 7)n. 火车站站台

( 8)n/v. (按能力分的)班组

必考短语

(1)keep track of记录；追踪；掌握...的消息

必考派生词

traceable adj. 可追踪的；起源于；可追溯的

track n. 小道；小径；铁路轨道；线路；足迹；踪迹；车辙；歌曲；音乐；轮距；赛道；跑道

tracking n. 跟踪；追踪；分班；统调；定位；漏电痕迹

tracked vt. 追踪；跟踪；监测；追随；(track的过去式和过去分词)

traced v. 追溯；追踪；找到；发现；描摹；（trace的过去式和过去分词）

(1)There were a lot of accidents on the test track. That's why we call it a test track.

试车过程中总是会出现很多意外，所以我们才要试车。《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》

(2)Of course, you want me to track her down.

当然了，你想我去追她。《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(3)Ms. Udinov has been considerably easier to track.

乌迪诺夫小姐更容易被追踪《Nikita Season 4》《妮基塔 第四季》

(4)There are some charts in the back where I kept track of shape, color and consistency. Disgusting. No, what's disgusting is he's still keeping track.

后面还有图表记录我的屎形，屎色与软硬度。真恶心。真正恶心的是他到现在都还会做记录。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(5)Farell almost strung us up by our bullocks for losing track of you.

因为找不到你，法雷尔都快把我们折磨死了。《Edge of Tomorrow》《明日边缘》

(6)We're gonna have to track the passenger information down one by one.

我们得一个个的查旅客信息，才有可能做出统计。《Sully》《萨利机长》

(7)So, what do you think? Am I on the right track?

你觉得呢？我算步入正轨了吗？《Source Code》《源代码》

(8)The auto industry we rescued is on track for its strongest year since 2005.

我们所拯救的汽车产业正处于自2005年以来最好的时候。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

(9)And yet weren't there two accidents on your test track during a rainstorm?

但在暴风雨中的测试中是不是出现过两次事故？《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》

(10)I'll leave you to it. I'm gonna track down Link.

你们忙，我去找林克。《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(11)Wow. Banker's hours. No wonder you're not on the tenure track.

像银行家般工作时间那么短。难怪你没机会成为终身教授。《The Big Bang Theory Season 12》《生活大爆炸 第十二季》

(12)What about Ultron himself? Oh, he's easy to track. He's everywhere.

那奥创本人呢？他很容易追踪，他无处不在。《Avengers: Age of Ultron》《复仇者联盟2：奥创纪元》

(13)The cell ejects the antibody, and it heads out to track down the virus.

细胞射出抗体，然后抗体去找那病毒。《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

(14)Thought you might take my call. You understand if I make it difficult to track.

料你也不会不接，我想你知道，我设了反追踪。《London Has Fallen》《伦敦陷落》

(15)Now slightly off track, but over here in the distance, a nod to our Russian neighbors.

在稍偏一点的地方，在远处那边是代表邻国俄罗斯的景点。《Chinese New Year》《中国春节》

(16)No. No. Stan got on the management track at Home Depot. Oh, great.

不不，他在家得宝零售店找了份工作。噢，太好了。《17 Again》《重返十七岁》

(17)Wrist. You are to track down Optimus Prime, because you're the one human he trusts.

手腕，你要去跟踪擎天柱，人类之中他只信任你。《Transformers: Dark of the Moon》《变形金刚3》

(18)No, Bernadette got me a Fitbit so she can track how much I'm exercising.

不是啦，伯纳黛特给我买了运动手环，好追查我每天运动量有多少。《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》

(19)Now, Pete and I here feel very strongly that we stay on the track we've chosen.

现在，皮特和我坚信我们当初的想法。《Moneyball》《点球成金》

(20)Sheldon, I'm not ready to have a baby. Oh, yes, you are! I track your cycle.

谢尔顿，我还没准备好要孩子。你准备好了！我算着你的生理周期呢。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》