ship是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)sailing ship帆船

(2)by ship乘船

(3)model ship模型船；轮船模型；模型轮船

(4)ship off开往...；运走；遣送

(5)cruise ship游轮；游船；大型游轮

(6)ship to运至…；驶向…

(7)container ship集装箱船；货柜船

(8)mother ship航天运载飞船；母舰；基地；源头；总部

(9)training ship教练舰；教练船

(10)capital ship主力舰

(11)ship of the desert沙漠之舟

(12)tall ship高桅横帆船

(13)ship of the line第一线作战军舰

(14)ship money造船费

(15)Liberty ship自由轮

(16)hospital ship医院船

(17)abandon ship弃船；匆匆离开一个组织

(18)a sinking ship即将沉没的船

(19)ship canal可通海船的运河

(20)factory ship捕鱼船；捕鱼加工船

(21)run a tight ship严格管理

(22)take ship乘船出发；上船

(23)ship a sea被浪淹没

(24)school ship教练舰；教练船

(25)ship burial船葬

(26)dragon ship龙船

(27)ship rat黑家鼠；屋顶鼠；船鼠；HOUSE RAT或ROOF RAT

(28)break ship逾假不归

(29)when someone's ship comes home当发财的时候

(30)when someone's ship comes in当发财的时候

(31)don't spoil the ship for a ha'p'orth of tar不要因小失大；不要捡了芝麻丢了西瓜

(32)cargo ship货船；货运船；货轮

(33)merchant ship商船

(34)ship out（用船）运出；（海员）外出

(35)pirate ship海盗船；海盗船舶；海盗船只

(36)navy ship海军舰艇

(37)ship missile舰载导弹

(38)ship propulsion船舶推进

(39)ship date发货日期；装运日期；发运日期

(40)ship goods运载货物

(41)ship handling船舶操纵；舰船操作

(42)supply ship供应船；补给船；供应舰

(43)jump ship弃船；跳槽

(44)research ship科学调查船；海洋研究船；科考船

(45)slave ship运送奴隶船只；贩奴船；运送奴隶的船舶

(46)ship captain客轮船长；船长

(47)combat ship战斗舰；战舰；战斗舰船

(48)huge ship巨轮

(49)beautiful ship漂亮的船

(50)ship channel船道；游轮航道；船运航道

双语例句

(1)We choose to transport by ship because the price is relatively low.

我们选择用船运输，因为价格相对低廉。

(2)The refugees were shipped to safety by boat.

难民被船运到安全的地方。

(3)Everything is ready, and the navy can ship out at any time.

一切已准备就绪，海军可随时出海。

(4)Have you ever travelled by ship?

你坐轮船旅行过吗

(5)We ship books out to New York every month.

我们每月把书运到纽约去。

(6)The ship maintained its trajectory towards the island despite the incoming storm.

尽管有风暴来袭，船还是向着岛屿前进。

(7)The cruise ship was battered by the level 5 hurricane. Thankfully no one was injured.

游船被5级飓风袭击了。万幸的是没人受伤。

(8)The captain decided to take the ship to Bangkok to replenish supplies.

船长决定把船驶向曼谷来补充货物。

(9)The army bombarded the enemy ship with missiles and gunfire.

部队用导弹和炮火轰炸敌舰。

(10)I’ve never been on a ship because I’m too afraid of water.

我从没坐过船因为我太怕水了。

(11)I could have been her husband, but alas, that ship has long since sailed.

我本可以成为她的丈夫，但，唉，为时已晚。

(12)SpaceX is already known for unique names, such as its ship called Of Course I Still Love You.

SpaceX公司已因其独特的命名方式为大众熟知，比如将其一火箭回收船命名为“当然，我依然爱着你”。

(13)Container ship wedged in Suez Canal

货轮“卡死”苏伊士运河

(14)A huge container ship became stuck in Egypt's Suez Canal.

一艘重型集装箱货船在埃及的苏伊士运河搁浅。

(15)Ship that was stuck in Suez Canal finally let go

被困苏伊士运河的船只终获自由

(16)After it was freed in March, canal authorities held the ship until its owner compensated them for their losses.

在它于3月脱困后，运河当局扣留了这艘船，一直到船主赔偿他们的损失。

(17)We will see what customers say when Apple begins to ship the phone in November.

至于用户的反馈，等iPhone X十一月出货时，我们将拭目以待。

(18)A ship appeared on the horizon.

一艘船出现在地平线上。

(19)They located the ship by radar.

他们通过雷达确定了船只的位置。

(20)The ship was bound for Italy.

这艘船是开往意大利的。

(21)The ship hit an uncharted rock.

船撞在海图上未标示的岩石上。

(22)The ship broke up on the rocks.

船触礁撞碎了。

同义词

vt. 运送，乘船；以船运送

vi. 上船；乘船旅行；当船员

n. 船；舰；太空船

反义词

同根词

词根 ship

(1)shipping n. [船] 船舶，船舶吨数；海运；运送v. 运送，乘船（ship的ing形式）

(2)shipper n. 托运人；发货人；货主

(3)shipmate n. 同船水手，同船船员

单词辨析

送出；发送；传送

(1)transmit 指将文件、消息等的内容或类似的东西发至某地或传达给他人。

(2)send 普通最常用词，含义广。指把人或物由一地送往另一地，而不涉及事物的内容或 送的方式。

(3)forward 指经过其他人或手段把东西转送给某人。

(4)deliver 指把信件、包裹等物寄发出去或交到某地，或直接交与某人，着重发送这一行为。

(5)ship 把通过水运、陆运或空运等方式运送东西。现常指商业上的运货，或将物品托运。

(6)dispatch 指为特殊目的而发送或派遣，强调紧急或快速。

船

(1)craft 船只的集合名词，但可指单独的船只。

(2)vessel 多指运货或运人的大船。

(3)ship 含义广，一般指大轮船，如航海船只，内河航运船只。

(4)canoe 指长而轻，用桨的小舟、独木船。

(5)steamer 指靠蒸汽发动机为动力的船只。

(6)boat 泛指任何大小的船只，尤指靠划桨或风帆行进的无篷小船。

释义

n.

a large boat for transporting people or goods by sea

海船，轮船。

a sailing vessel with a bowsprit and three or more square-rigged masts

三（或多）桅帆船。

informal any boat, especially a racing boat

〈非正式〉 船，艇（尤指赛艇）。

a spaceship

宇宙飞船。

N. Amer. an aircraft

〈北美〉 飞机。

v.

[with obj. and adverbial of direction](常作be shipped)transport （goods or people） on a ship

用船运

the wounded soldiers were shipped home.

受伤的士兵被用船运回了国内。

transport by some other means

运送

he was captured and shipped off to a labour camp.

他被俘后被送往劳动营。

[with obj.]Electronics make (a product) available for purchase

【电子】 使（产品）上市。

[no obj.]dated embark on a ship

〈旧〉 上船，乘船

people wishing to get from London to New York ship at Liverpool.

想从伦敦去纽约的人在利物浦上船。

(of a sailor)take service on a ship

（水手）在船上工作

Jack, you shipped with the Admiral once, didn't you?

杰克，你曾经和舰队司令一起在船上工作过，对吧？

[with obj.](of a boat)take in (water) over the side

在舷侧进（水）。

[with obj.]take (oars) from the rowlocks and lay them inside a boat

把（桨架中的桨）放在船内。

fix (something such as a rudder or mast) in its place on a ship

给船安装（舵、桅杆等）。

短语

a sinking ship used in various phrases to describe an organization or endeavour that is failing, usually in the context of criticizing someone for leaving it 即将沉没的船（用于各种短语中，指正在走向失败的组织或努力，常用在指责某人此时离开的语境中） they have fled like rats from a sinking ship. 他们早已像沉船上的老鼠一样逃跑了

ship a sea Brit. （of a boat） be flooded by a wave 〈英〉 （船只）被浪淹没

take ship set off on a voyage by ship; embark 乘船出发；上船 they were due to take ship for Rhodes. 他们将乘船前往罗得岛

when someone's ship comes in （或 home） when someone's fortune is made 当发财的时候

易错必背词

wooden ship 木船

(1)Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.

许多照片被保存在冰水中一艘破损木船的冰柜里。[全国卷 2016 高考 阅读理解]

a giant ship 一艘大船

(1)During serious storms, huge waves might cut a sea ship apart.

在严重的风暴中，巨浪可能会将一艘海船撕裂。[青岛市 2020 中考 阅读理解]

ship goods 运送货物

(1)The company ships its goods all over the world.

公司把货物运往世界各地。[经典例句]

(2)Traders shipped goods (货物) to people from other areas.

商人从其他地区给人们运送货物。[陕西省 2020 中考 阅读理解]

类似拼写词

ship n. 海船；轮船；宇宙飞船；三桅帆船；船；艇；飞机

chip n. 片屑；切屑；碎片；炸薯条；筹码；撮踢；切削球；缺口；凹口；（足球）吊射

shop n. 商店；店铺；车间；工场；作坊；办公室；购物；工作室

词源

"Old English scip （noun）, late Old English scipian （verb）, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schip and German Schiff."

考纲分布

近6年出现111次

重要程度: 5星

81%; n 船

19%; v 运输

考纲释义

( 1)n. 船

真题例句：

During serious storms, huge waves might cut a sea ship apart.

在严重的风暴中，巨浪可能会将一艘海船撕裂。[2020年 青岛市卷 阅读理解]

He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe.

为了安全起见，他决定把船移到更深的冰里。[2019年 北京市卷 阅读理解]

The instructions tell us everything in detail about how to make the model ship.

说明书详细地告诉我们如何制作模型船。[2019年 温州市卷 阅读理解]

( 2)v. 运输

英文释义：send or transport

真题例句：

They use the river to ship large goods, and some of them work at these factories.

他们利用这条河来运输大型货物，其中一些人在这些工厂工作。[2020年 陕西省卷 阅读理解]

Traders shipped goods (货物) to people from other areas.

商人从其他地区给人们运送货物。[2020年 陕西省卷 阅读理解]

That's how they're shipped to stores.

它们就是这样被运送到商店的。[2018年 杭州市卷 任务型阅读]

必考短语

(1)by ship乘船

(2)model ship模型船；轮船模型；模型轮船

(3)sailing ship帆船

必考派生词

shipping n. 船舶；航运；运输

shipment n. 船运；装运；托运；装载的货物量

用法讲解

on a ship表示“乘船旅行”，in a ship表示“在船上”，by ship表示“乘船”。 示例：(1) I travelled on a ship. 我乘船旅行。 (2) He's going by ship. 他打算坐船去

ship通常被当作阴性名词，用she或her指代，但如果用关系代词指代，则用which而不用who。 这船很大，正在去上海的途中。 误 The ship, who is a big one, is on her way to Shanghai. 正 The ship, which is a big one, is on her way to Shanghai.

考纲分布

近12年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/v 船; 船运

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 船; 船运

真题例句：

Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.

许多照片被保存在冰水中一艘破损木船的冰柜里。[2016年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)ship off送走; 造送

考纲分布

近9年出现58次

重要程度: 5星

98%; n/v 船; 船运

2%; v 运输

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 船; 船运

真题例句：

A NASA satellite orbiting over Portugal took photographs that reveal the effects of pollution from ships.

一颗在葡萄牙上空运行的美国宇航局卫星拍摄的照片揭示了船舶污染的影响。[2020年 CET4 听力]

NASA officials explained those thicker clouds are signs of ship traffic below.

美国宇航局的官员解释说，那些较厚的云层是下面船只通行的迹象。[2020年 CET4 听力]

Ship traffic in the Atlantic.

大西洋上的船舶交通。[2020年 CET4 听力]

( 2)v. 运输

英文释义：send or transport

真题例句：

United Airlines has apologised for mistakenly shipping an American family's pet dog thousands of miles in the wrong direction to Japan.

美国联合航空公司为错误地将一个美国家庭的宠物狗运送到数千英里以外的日本方向而道歉。[2021年 CET4 听力]

Modern techniques for producing and shipping food led to greater variety and quantity.

现代生产和运输食品的技术使食品拥有更多种类和数量。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考派生词

shipping n. 船舶；航运；运输

用法讲解

on a ship表示“乘船旅行”，in a ship表示“在船上”，by ship表示“乘船”。 示例：(1) I travelled on a ship. 我乘船旅行。 (2) He's going by ship. 他打算坐船去

ship通常被当作阴性名词，用she或her指代，但如果用关系代词指代，则用which而不用who。 这船很大，正在去上海的途中。 误 The ship, who is a big one, is on her way to Shanghai. 正 The ship, which is a big one, is on her way to Shanghai.

考纲分布

近9年出现10次

重要程度: 5星

90%; n/v 船; 船运

10%; v 运输

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 船; 船运

( 2)v. 运输

英文释义：send or transport

必考派生词

shipment n. 船运；装运；托运；装载的货物量

用法讲解

on a ship表示“乘船旅行”，in a ship表示“在船上”，by ship表示“乘船”。 示例：(1) I travelled on a ship. 我乘船旅行。 (2) He's going by ship. 他打算坐船去

ship通常被当作阴性名词，用she或her指代，但如果用关系代词指代，则用which而不用who。 这船很大，正在去上海的途中。 误 The ship, who is a big one, is on her way to Shanghai. 正 The ship, which is a big one, is on her way to Shanghai.

考纲分布

近16年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

71%; v 船运; 运输

29%; n 船

0%; v 上市

考纲释义

( 1)v. 船运; 运输

英文释义：send or transport

真题例句：

Big chains have been collecting sales tax nationwide because they typically have physical stores in whatever state a purchase is being shipped to.

大型连锁商店一直在全国范围内征收销售税，因为它们通常在商品运送到的任何州都有实体店。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]

They ship to addresses outside those states.

他们运输到这些州以外的地址。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]

A business was shipping a customer's purchase to a state.

一家企业正将客户购买的商品运送到一个州。[2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)n. 船

真题例句：

Many of the ships were lost in storms, many passengers died of disease, and infants rarely survived the journey.

许多船只在风暴中失踪，许多乘客死于疾病，旅途中的婴儿几乎没有幸免于难的。[2015年 英语一 翻译]

Here was the raw material of houses and furniture, ships and potash, dyes and naval stores.

这里有房屋和家具的原材料，船只和钾碱，染料和海洋建材。[2015年 英语一 翻译]

( 3)v. 上市

英文释义：to be available to be bought

必考短语

(1)ship to运至...；驶向...

必考派生词

shipload n. 整船；满船

shipping n. 船舶；航运；运输

shipment n. 船运；装运；托运；装载的货物量

用法讲解

ship除了作名词表示“船”之外，还可以作动词表示“运送；运输；船运”，如： Food is shipped to Southern Africa. 食物被运往非洲南部。

(1)Look at this! Where's the other half of our ship? My ship.

快看！我们的飞船，另一半去哪了？是我的飞船。《Guardians of the Galaxy 2》《银河护卫队2》

(2)I saw your ship blow up.

我看到你们的飞船炸掉了。《Transformers: Dark of the Moon》《变形金刚3》

(3)You mean the ship-to-shore? Yeah, maybe I could just ask him on the ship-to-shore.

你的意思是无线电？是的，也许我可以问他。《The Secret Life of Walter Mitty》《白日梦想家》

(4)The ship, we were never in the ship. We designed the damn thing, didn't we?

我们没上船，这是我们设计好的。《Transformers: Dark of the Moon》《变形金刚3》

(5)Oh, that ship has sailed, Clark.

我就没觉得你正常过，克拉克。《Me before you》《遇见你之前》

(6)But this ship can't sink.

但这艘船不会沉。《Titanic》《泰坦尼克号》

(7)What are you doing on that ship?

你在船上干吗?《Star Trek Into Darkness》《星际迷航：暗黑无界》

(8)I'm afraid that ship may have sailed.

我想这已经是无法挽回的事实了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(9)My mom's not on that ship, is she?

我妈不在那艘船上，是不是？《Home》《疯狂外星人》

(10)Her house? The bond we will redeem against your ship.

她卖了房子？我们会用房契把你的船买下来。《Alice Through the Looking Glass》《爱丽丝梦游仙境2：镜中奇遇记》

(11)My ship was found adrift. I alone was revived.

他们发现我的飞船漂浮在太空中，把我一个人唤醒。《Star Trek Into Darkness》《星际迷航：暗黑无界》

(12)Our astronauts investigated a crashed alien ship. No survivors on board.

我方宇航员对一架坠毁的外星飞船进行调查，舱内无人生还。《Transformers: Dark of the Moon》《变形金刚3》

(13)The white Portuguese is not a man. It's a ship.

白葡萄牙人并不是一个人，是一艘船。《Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice》《蝙蝠侠大战超人：正义黎明》

(14)Find the carpenter. Get him to sound the ship. Yes, sir.

找修理工，派人去检查。是。《Titanic》《泰坦尼克号》

(15)On a ship? Aren't they afraid Hawking will just roll overboard?

在船上？不怕坐在轮椅上的霍金会从甲板上滚下去吗？《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(16)Now if you'll excuse us, we got a ship to catch!

现在不好意思了，我们得赶紧上船了！《Incredibles 2》《超人总动员2》

(17)How's our ship? Out of danger. You saved the crew.

飞船怎么样了? 脱离危险了，你救了所有人。《Star Trek Into Darkness》《星际迷航：暗黑无界》

(18)Oh, it's like the mother ship is calling you home.

这就像是母船叫你归队。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(19)If you destroy our ship, you will also destroy your own people.

如果你毁了我们的战舰，你的人也会一块死掉。《Star Trek Into Darkness》《星际迷航：暗黑无界》

(20)My ship? We came under fire. The pillars. Where are the pillars?

我的飞船呢？我们遭遇了袭击，传送柱，传送柱在哪里？《Transformers: Dark of the Moon》《变形金刚3》