room是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)living room客厅

(2)waiting room候诊室；候车室

(3)sitting room客厅, 起居室

(4)room temperature室温；常温

(5)room service客房用餐服务

(6)dressing room化妆室；更衣室；梳妆室

(7)available room可用房间

(8)computer room计算机机房；电脑室；计算机室

(9)game room游戏房；游戏室；游戏厅

(10)meeting room会议室

(11)operation room手术室

(12)reading room阅览室；阅读室；读书室

(13)shower room淋浴房；淋浴室；浴室

(14)single room单人房；单人间；单间

(15)dining room饭厅, 餐厅

(16)fitting room试衣间

(17)reception room接待室；会客室

(18)make room for腾出地方, 给…让出空地方；留出空间

(19)no room to swing a cat没有活动的余地, 连转身都很难

(20)engine room发动机房

(21)make room让出地方

(22)emergency room急诊室

(23)clean room无尘室

(24)boiler room锅炉房；电话交易所

(25)chat room聊天室

(26)locker room更衣室

(27)pump room水泵间；泵房；药用水供应室

(28)drawing room客厅；起居室

(29)back room密室；幕后

(30)smoking room吸烟室

(31)recreation room娱乐活动室

(32)utility room附属生活设施间

(33)day room休息室

(34)rec room娱乐室

(35)orderly room值班室

(36)rumpus room娱乐室

(37)sea room宽广海区

(38)still room储藏室；茶食咖啡制作室

(39)common room师生公共休息室

(40)standing room站位

(41)operations room作战（指挥）室

(42)elbow room充足的空间；充分的活动余地

(43)assembly room会场；礼堂

(44)tea room茶室；店铺；作为同性恋者约会地点的公共厕所

(45)green room演员休息室

(46)consulting room诊察室

(47)powder room女厕所

(48)cutting room剪辑室

(49)post room收发室

(50)auction room拍卖所

(51)panic room避难密室

(52)incident room事故协调中心

(53)junior common room大学本科生交际活动室；大学本科生

(54)wet room湿房；淋浴不封闭的浴室

(55)senior common room教员公用室；老学长

(56)lumber room废旧物品储藏室

(57)not room to swing a cat没有转身的余地；地方狭窄

(58)tack room马具房

双语例句

(1)He went out of the room with anger.

他愤怒地走出了房间。

(2)My mother roomed me and my sister together.

妈妈让我和妹妹一起租住。

(3)I roomed with Smith in college for two years.

我和史密斯在大学里合租过二年。

(4)I could hear people talking in the next room.

我能听到隔壁客房里的人说话

(5)I like this single room.

我喜欢这个单人间

(6)Did you remember to reserve the meeting room for tomorrow?

你记得预约明天的会议室吗？

(7)Your room is a mess! There's trash scattered everywhere!

你的房间一团乱！到处都是垃圾！

(8)The room is very small.

这个房间很小。

(9)His room is usually clean.

他的房间通常都很干净。

(10)I want a room with a desk.

我想要一个有书桌的房间。

(11)The room was nicely furnished.

这房间布置得很舒适。

(12)The room was starkly furnished.

那房间布置得很普通。

(13)His arm swept around the room.

他的手臂向房间来回挥动。

(14)His room is along the corridor.

他的房间就在走廊边。

(15)She looked all round the room.

她将房间四下打量了一下。

同义词

n. 房间；空间；余地；机会

vi. 居住；住宿

同根词

词根 room

(1)roomer n. 房客；寄宿者

(2)roomful n. 满房间；全屋的人

释义

n.

[mass noun]space that can be occupied or where something can be done, especially viewed in terms of whether there is enough

空间，地盘

there's only room for a single bed in there

那里只放得下一张单人床

[with infinitive]she was trapped without room to move.

她被困得没有转身的余地。

figurative opportunity or scope for something to happen or be done, especially without causing trouble or damage

〈喻〉 余地；机会；范围

there is plenty of room for disagreement in this controversial area

这个有争议的领域还有许多争论的余地

there is room for improvement.

有改进的余地。

a part or division of a building enclosed by walls, floor, and ceiling

房间，室

he wandered from room to room.

他一间间逛过去。

(rooms)a set of rooms, typically rented, in which a person, couple, or family live

（尤指租用的）一套房间；寓所

my rooms at Mrs Jenks's house.

我在詹克斯太太家里租的一套房间。

[in sing.]the people present in a room

房间里的人

the whole room burst into an uproar of approval.

整个房间里的人发出一片赞同声。

v.

chiefly US share a room or house or flat, especially a rented one at a college or similar institution

〈主美〉 同住一套房间（或房子、公寓）（尤指大学或类似机构的租住房）；居住，住宿

I was rooming with my cousin.

我和我的表姐同住。

[with obj.]provide with a shared room or lodging

让…同住

they roomed us together.

他们让我们同住一套房间。

短语

make room move aside or move something aside to allow someone to enter or pass or to clear space for something （给…）让出地方 the secretary entered with the coffee tray and made room for it on the desk. 秘书端着咖啡托盘走进来，在桌上腾出地方放下

no （或not） room to swing a cat humorous used in reference to a very confined space 〈幽默〉 没有转身的余地，地方狭窄

［ORIGIN cat in the sense ‘cat-o'-nine-tails’．］ smoke-filled room used to refer to political bargaining or decision-making that is conducted privately by a small group of influential people rather than more openly or democratically 烟雾弥漫的房间；密谈室（指少数权势人士非公开的幕后政治谈判或决策）

易错必背词

dining room 餐厅

(1)Dining rooms are downstairs.

餐厅在楼下。[郴州市 2016 中考 阅读理解]

reading room 阅览室

(1)Be quiet in the reading room.

阅览室里保持安静。[易懂例句]

类似拼写词

room n. 空间；地盘；房间；室；机会；范围；房间里的人；寓所；余地；一套房间

root n. 根部；根茎；地下茎；根源；来源；原因；根；性交；翻找；搜寻；发掘

roof n. 顶；顶部；屋顶；顶盖；家；车顶；房屋；天花板；洞顶；穹顶

词源

"Old English rūm, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch ruim, German Raum."

考纲分布

近6年出现433次

重要程度: 5星

77%; cn 房间

23%; un 空间; 余地

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 房间

真题例句：

The wallpaper with cartoon patterns is ideal for my son's room.

每次一大群人来，她都会退后一步，把自己锁在一个房间里。[2021年 扬州市卷 语法填空]

—Oh,  your room is too dirty, Mike!

哦，你的房间太脏了，迈克！[2019年 黄冈卷 单项选择]

Every time a great crowd come, she steps back and locks herself up in a room.

每次一大群人来，她都会退后一步，把自己锁在一个房间里。[2018年 北京市 阅读理解D]

( 2)un. 空间; 余地

真题例句：

There is always room for improvement.

总有改进的余地。[2021年 深圳市卷 语法填空]

必考短语

(1)living room客厅

(2)waiting room候诊室；候车室

(3)available room可用房间

(4)computer room计算机机房；电脑室；计算机室

(5)dressing room化妆室；更衣室；梳妆室

(6)game room游戏房；游戏室；游戏厅

(7)meeting room会议室

(8)operation room手术室

(9)reading room阅览室；阅读室；读书室

(10)room service客房用餐服务

(11)room temperature室温；常温

(12)shower room淋浴房；淋浴室；浴室

(13)single room单人房；单人间；单间

必考派生词

classroom n. 教室；课堂

bedroom n. 卧室；寝室；与两性关系有关的；房事的；城郊住宅区

courtroom n. 法庭；审判室

用法讲解

room作“房间”讲时是可数名词，作“空间”讲时是不可数名词。

考纲分布

近12年出现67次

重要程度: 5星

75%; cn 房间

25%; un 空间; 余地; 可能性

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 房间

真题例句：

Keep the room cool rather than warm to avoid feeling sleepy.

保持房间凉爽而不是温暖，以免感到困倦。[2021年 新高考II卷 任务型阅读]

Three days ago, the light in our living room suddenly went out.

三天前，我们客厅的灯突然熄灭了。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

We'd come down in the morning to find they'd turned the room upside down, and left it looking like a zoo.

我们早上下来，发现他们把房间弄得乱七八糟，看起来像个动物园。[2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]

( 2)un. 空间; 余地; 可能性

必考短语

(1)living room客厅; 起居室

(2)waiting room候车室; 候诊室

必考派生词

classroom n. 教室；课堂

bedroom n. 卧室；寝室；与两性关系有关的；房事的；城郊住宅区

courtroom n. 法庭；审判室

考纲分布

近9年出现39次

重要程度: 5星

79%; n/v 房间; 提供住宿; 住宿

21%; n 空间

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 房间; 提供住宿; 住宿

英文释义：a divided part of the inside of a building

真题例句：

A restaurant named "Number 4" contacted Joe's teacher to ask if the 9-year-old could come and decorate its dining-room with his drawings.

一家名为“4号”的餐馆联系了乔的老师，询问这位9岁的孩子是否可以用他的画来装饰餐厅。[2021年 CET4 听力]

Jonathan and I are thinking of renovating our sitting room, not the whole house, not yet anyway.

乔纳森和我正在考虑翻新我们的客厅，而不是整栋房子，至少现在还没有。[2020年 CET4 听力]

Signs barring cell-phone use are a familiar sight to anyone who has ever sat in a hospital waiting room.

禁止使用手机的标志对任何在医院候诊室里坐过的人来说都是一个熟悉的景色。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 空间

英文释义：available space

真题例句：

Fostering 21st-century skills may be as simple as giving kids room to play, tinker and try things out, even as they grow older.

培养21世纪的技能可能就像给孩子们玩耍，摆弄和尝试的空间一样简单，即使当他们长大了。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]

They leave much room for improvement.

他们有很大的改进空间。[2016年 CET4 听力]

必考短语

(1)sitting room客厅; 起居室

必考派生词

classroom n. 教室；课堂

bedroom n. 卧室；寝室；与两性关系有关的；房事的；城郊住宅区

考纲分布

近9年出现24次

重要程度: 5星

96%; n/v 房间; 提供住宿; 住宿

4%; n 空间

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 房间; 提供住宿; 住宿

英文释义：a divided part of the inside of a building

真题例句：

The dominance of television was not confined to our living rooms.

电视的主导地位并不局限于我们的客厅。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]

She examined the books housed in the kindergarten rooms of four day-care centers in Western Australia.

她检查了存放在西澳大利亚四个日托中心的幼儿园房间里的书籍。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

Three holes are in the locations of the spire, the main hall and the upper rooms to the north of the central aisle.

三个孔分别位于塔尖、主厅和中央通道北部的上层房间。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 空间

英文释义：available space

必考短语

(1)living room客厅

(2)dining room饭厅; 餐厅

(3)fitting room试衣间

必考派生词

classroom n. 教室；课堂

bedroom n. 卧室；寝室；与两性关系有关的；房事的；城郊住宅区

waiting-room n. 候车室；候诊室

courtroom n. 法庭；审判室

(1)The dinosaur room is George's favorite room. My favorite room is the king and queen's room.

这间恐龙屋，是乔治最喜欢的房间。我最喜欢的是皇帝和皇后的那间房间。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(2)Where's Ma right now? Room. What room? Jack, where's this room?

你妈妈现在在哪？房间里。什么房间？杰克，那房间在哪？《Room》《房间》

(3)And what room is this? This is the dinosaur room. The dinosaur room? George. This is the dinosaur room. Dine-saw.

这间房间是干什么的？这间就是恐龙屋了。你说恐龙屋吗？乔治，这就是那间恐龙屋。恐龙。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(4)And you can search one door and one room and another door and another room and the third door the third room.

你可以点击这一扇门进入这个房间，也可以点另一扇门进另一个房间，或者第三扇门和房间。《Predictably Irrational》《怪诞行为学》

(5)Then through the big library, into the painted room, the drawing room, the smoking room, the great hall, in and out of the dining room and back outside.

然后去大书房，然后是休息室，客厅，吸烟室，大堂穿过餐厅就出去了。《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》

(6)Is this Room? Yeah.

这就是那房间吗？对。《Room》《房间》

(7)And it looks as if Daddy Pig is already in his favorite room. Which room is that, Mummy? The room with the cakes in.

看来爸爸已经去他自己最喜欢的房间了。那是什么房间，妈妈？有很多蛋糕的房间。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(8)What room should we see next? Any room that isn't behind this couch.

下面参观哪里？除了沙发下面都可以参观！《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(9)Your room, Jack. What's outside the room? Space. No, the world.

关于你的房间，杰克，房间外面有什么？太空，不，是世界。《Room》《房间》

(10)This is a garden view room, and we paid for an ocean view room.

这间房是花园景观，我们订的是观海房。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(11)Family meeting in the living room. Aren't we already in... In the living room!

在客厅举行家庭议会。我们不是已经…快到客厅！《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(12)Got room for two more?

再加两个人如何？《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(13)Ma, say bye-bye to Room.

妈妈，和房间说拜拜吧。《Room》《房间》

(14)Every time you click in one door and one room, the doors to the other room shrunk.

每次你点击一扇门进入一个房间，另外两个房间的门就会缩小。《Predictably Irrational》《怪诞行为学》

(15)So that was the baby's room.

参观完婴儿房。《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(16)I'll get you a changing room.

我去给你找个试衣间。《Sex and the City 2》《欲望都市2》

(17)There's plenty of room for more.

船上还有空位。《Titanic》《泰坦尼克号》

(18)Oh, I like their emergency room.

我好喜欢他们的急诊室。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(19)Yeah, any messages for room 226?

226房有留言吗？《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(20)Hey! Room service. oh. oh, no, no, no, no, sir. You have the wrong room.

你好！客房服务。不，不，不，先生，你一定搞错房间了。《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》